Tucker County
Population 6,540 (2025) 419 sq mi
Property owners in Tucker County have filed 369 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 24th most of 55 counties in West Virginia.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 19503
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger14
- Major flood years since 19783
At a glance
The record for Tucker County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi
4
9th of 55 in West Virginia
None at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsTornadoes since 1950
3
19th of 55 in West Virginia
50% more than the typical West Virginia county
DetailsStrongest tornado
F1
July 8, 1985, 0.7 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm (unnamed), 1896, 38.9 miles away
Federal disaster declarations
25
Most recent: Severe Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides, 2026
DetailsTornadoes
About one every 25 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
July 8, 1985
F1, 0.7 mile path
100 yards wide.
Most recent
Sunday, July 5, 1992
F0, 0.1 mile path
34 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Jul 5, 1992 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 8, 1985 | F1 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 16, 1954 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Tucker County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
4 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
September 30, 1896
Unnamed storm, Tropical storm
38.9 miles at closest approach, winds near 71 mph.
Most recent
October 30, 2012
Sandy, Post-tropical
85.1 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Sandy | 2012 | 85.1 | Post-tropical |
| Isabel | 2003 | 10.1 | Tropical storm |
| Hugo | 1989 | 85.1 | Tropical storm |
| Frederic | 1979 | 56.4 | Tropical storm |
| David | 1979 | 34.8 | Tropical storm |
| Audrey | 1957 | 59.4 | Post-tropical |
| Diane | 1955 | 64.6 | Tropical storm |
| Hazel | 1954 | 95.0 | Post-tropical |
| Able | 1952 | 69.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1949 | 64.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1934 | 23.1 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1928 | 75.0 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1915 | 49.4 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1915 | 80.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1896 | 38.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 88.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 68.9 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 73.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1888 | 31.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1885 | 69.9 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1878 | 0.0 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1876 | 87.6 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 51 days
Heavy smoke on 14 days in 2023, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
12.6 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
13 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 31 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
369 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $7.1 million paid.
Most claims in one year
1996: 257 claims
$4.9 million paid.
2nd most
1985: 67 claims
$2.0 million paid.
3rd most
1994: 32 claims
$181,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 26287 | 312 | $6.1 million |
| 26271 | 28 | $274,000 |
| 26290 | 10 | $156,000 |
| 26254 | 5 | $36,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood42
- Flood19
- Heavy Rain2
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
November 5, 1985
Dry Fork River at Hendricks, 20.74 ft
6.74 feet above the 14.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
November 5, 1985
Dry Fork River at Hendricks, 20.74 ft
Major flooding.
| Nov 5, 1985 | Dry Fork River at Hendricks | 20.74 | +6.74 |
| Nov 5, 1985 | Cheat River at Parsons | 24.30 | +5.80 |
| Jul 10, 1888 | Cheat River at Parsons | 20.50 | +2.00 |
| Jan 19, 1996 | Cheat River at Parsons | 19.80 | +1.30 |
| Oct 15, 1954 | Dry Fork River at Hendricks | 15.23 | +1.23 |
| Oct 16, 1954 | Cheat River at Parsons | 19.08 | +0.58 |
| Feb 9, 1994 | Cheat River at Parsons | 18.97 | +0.47 |
| Mar 12, 1917 | Cheat River at Parsons | 18.90 | +0.40 |
| Jan 19, 1996 | Dry Fork River at Hendricks | 14.17 | +0.17 |
| Jun 30, 2019 | Dry Fork River at Hendricks | 13.18 | −0.82 |
| Jun 30, 2019 | Cheat River at Parsons | 17.58 | −0.92 |
| Mar 29, 1924 | Cheat River at Parsons | 17.50 | −1.00 |
| Feb 4, 1932 | Cheat River at Parsons | 17.20 | −1.30 |
| Mar 13, 1918 | Cheat River at Parsons | 17.00 | −1.50 |
| Jul 29, 2017 | Cheat River at Parsons | 16.90 | −1.60 |
| Feb 19, 2000 | Cheat River at Parsons | 16.70 | −1.80 |
| Mar 1, 2021 | Cheat River at Parsons | 16.25 | −2.25 |
| Mar 17, 1936 | Cheat River at Parsons | 16.19 | −2.31 |
| Mar 19, 1963 | Cheat River at Parsons | 16.18 | −2.32 |
| May 8, 1994 | Cheat River at Parsons | 16.18 | −2.32 |
| Nov 5, 1985 | Blackwater River (WV) at Davis | 17.67 | −2.33 |
| Mar 7, 1967 | Cheat River at Parsons | 15.00 | −3.50 |
| May 26, 1990 | Cheat River at Parsons | 14.77 | −3.73 |
| Mar 20, 2002 | Cheat River at Parsons | 14.70 | −3.80 |
| Oct 9, 1976 | Cheat River at Parsons | 14.50 | −4.00 |
River gauges
| Blackwater River (WV) at Davis | 20.0 | 17.67 ft | 0 |
| Cheat River at Parsons | 18.5 | 24.30 ft | 1 |
| Dry Fork River at Gladwin | 18.0 | — | 0 |
| Dry Fork River at Hendricks | 14.0 | 20.74 ft | 1 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 111 of 1,581 months since 1895 (7%); the longest spell lasted 14 months.
111
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
45
Months in extreme drought
7%
Share of all months, severe or worse
12
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
November 1930
−6.86, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
14 months
July 1930 to August 1931.
Latest month
September 2026
−0.98, incipient dry spell
Last severe month: April 2026.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes and landslides
2 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 2010; none reached magnitude 4.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
0
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
0
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
August 20, 2010
Magnitude 2.5
19 km WNW of Helvetia, West Virginia; 37.0 miles away, 6.6 miles deep.
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Mapped landslides
749
Landslides mapped, probable or better
0
With a recorded date
1
Source inventory
Mapped by WV GS (749).
- Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.
USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
569 events in the National Weather Service record, 537 of them since 1996.
14
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
0
Hail, 2 inches or larger
57
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
285
Winter weather events since 1996
0
Heat events since 1996
30
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
June 2, 2019
1.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
July 27, 2014
105 mph
Costliest events since 1996
- Jan 19, 1996Flood, Tucker$1.7 million
National Weather Service narrative
The Cheat River, in the northern mountains of West Virginia and one of the flashiest rivers in the country, was the first river to reach flood stage in this widespread flood event. The Cheat River began a rapid rise on the night of the 18th due to snow melt. Up to 25 inches of snow was in place before warm air moved in and melted the icy snowpack. Rain then fueled the rise, culminating in a river crest for Parsons, West Virginia of 19.8 feet at 1 pm on the 19th, 6.8 feet above flood stage. This was just four feet below the flood of record of 23.8 feet (November 1985). Near record flooding also occurred downstream at Rowlesburg. The river crested at 24.2 feet, 8.2 feet above its 16…
- Feb 11, 2009High Wind, Tucker$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
A powerful cold front moved across the Ohio Valley on the evening of the 11th as strong low pressure moved north across the Great Lakes. A convective line along the cold front produced widespread damage across eastern Ohio, western Pennsylvania, northern West Virginia, and Garrett county Maryland with thunderstorm wind gusts of 60 to 70 MPH and a peak wind gust of 92 MPH at Allegheny County Airport near Pittsburgh. High winds gusting to 60 MPH behind the front in a strong pressure gradient produced wind damage across the entire region into midday on the 12th. In all across eastern Ohio, western Pennsylvania, northern West Virginia and Garrett county Maryland over one half million…
- Apr 16, 2011High Wind, Tucker$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
Deep low pressure produced strong southeast winds ahead of an approaching cold front along and east of the ridges of Garrett county Maryland, northern West Virginia, and western Pennsylvania with numerous reports of trees and power lines down. Winds across this area gusted to over 60 MPH, with the highest gust of 63 MPH recorded at the Latrobe airport in Westmoreland county.
- Feb 19, 2000Flood, Tucker$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
Widespread heavy rains of between 2.0 and around 3.5 inches fell across northern West Virginia and portions of southwest Pennsylvania on February 18th. This rain fell onto ground that was already nearly saturated from heavy rainfall a few days earlier. As a result, moderate flash flooding developed across northern West Virginia starting late on the 18th and continued into the 19th. In addition to the flash flooding along creeks and streams, this heavy rain produced flooding along the Monongahela River in Monongalia County and the Cheat River in Preston and Tucker Counties. The following are crests/flood stages in feet for river forecast locations in northern West Virginia: On the…
- Oct 25, 2005Heavy Snow, Tucker$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
The first snow storm of the season started at the highest elevations around 6 PM EDT on 24th. Terra Alta received 12" of snow by 7 AM on 25th. Canaan Valley got 6 inches by 7 AM. Davis received 7" by then, and another 6 inches during the day and evening of 25th. Snow ended by 11 PM EDT on 25th. The snow was wet and heavy, knocking down numerous trees, which fell onto power lines. Traffic accidents, plus fallen trees and power lines blocked many roads, stranding some school buses. In Preston County, routes 32 and 38 were closed. 8500 customers lost electricity, some for 7 days.
- Feb 11, 2009Thunderstorm Wind$75,000
National Weather Service narrative
Law enforcement reported numerous trees and power lines down countywide.
- Jun 4, 2008Thunderstorm Wind$75,000
National Weather Service narrative
The Tucker county sheriff's office reported widespread trees down in the St. George area.
- Feb 11, 2009Thunderstorm Wind$75,000
National Weather Service narrative
Law enforcement reported numerous trees and power lines down countywide.
- Jul 27, 2014Thunderstorm Wind$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
A NWS Storm Survey found a Macro-burst occurred in Tucker county near Pleasant Run. Winds were estimated to be from 105 to 110 MPH, with a path length of 0.75 miles, and a width of 225 yards. Substantial damage to hardwood trees and power lines was observed, with numerous trees snapped and uprooted, and large power lines taken down.
- Jun 4, 2008Thunderstorm Wind$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
Law enforcement reported numerous large trees down along Route 38 |3 to 5 MILES west of St. George.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Bayard, 16.8 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1902.
- All-time high
- 95°F9 times, most recently Aug 27, 1948
- All-time low
- −30°FJan 13, 1912
- Warmest night
- 73°FJul 11, 1989
- Coldest day
- −7°FDec 25, 1983
- Wettest day
- 5.15 inSep 19, 2003
- Snowiest day
- 31.0 inJan 8, 1996
- Hottest year
- 1991mean 51.1°F
- Coldest year
- 1940mean 44.1°F
- Wettest year
- 192689.01 in
- Driest year
- 193032.50 in
- Snowiest season
- 284.8 in2009-10
Median first snow
November 7
Earliest: October 3, 2011
Median last snow
April 10
Latest: May 27, 1961
0 of 102 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Bayard (USC00460527), 2,412 ft elevation, 16.8 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1902 to October 23, 2026; 93.5% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
25 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides, August 3, 2026.
| Aug 3, 2026 | Flood | DR-4932-WV |
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3639-WV |
| Apr 3, 2020 | Biological | DR-4517-WV |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3450-WV |
| Aug 2, 2019 | Flood | DR-4455-WV |
| Aug 18, 2017 | Severe Storm | DR-4331-WV |
| Mar 31, 2015 | Severe Storm | DR-4210-WV |
| Nov 27, 2012 | Hurricane | DR-4093-WV |
| Oct 29, 2012 | Hurricane | EM-3358-WV |
| Jul 23, 2012 | Severe Storm | DR-4071-WV |
| Jun 30, 2012 | Severe Storm | EM-3345-WV |
| Apr 23, 2010 | Snowstorm | DR-1903-WV |
| Jun 19, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1769-WV |
| Sep 5, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3221-WV |
| Sep 23, 2003 | Hurricane | DR-1496-WV |
| Jun 21, 2003 | Severe Storm | DR-1474-WV |
| Mar 14, 2003 | Severe Storm | DR-1455-WV |
| Feb 28, 2000 | Flood | DR-1319-WV |
| Sep 11, 1996 | Severe Storm | DR-1137-WV |
| May 23, 1996 | Flood | DR-1115-WV |
| Jan 25, 1996 | Flood | DR-1096-WV |
| Jan 13, 1996 | Snowstorm | DR-1084-WV |
| Mar 17, 1993 | Snowstorm | EM-3109-WV |
| Nov 7, 1985 | Flood | DR-753-WV |
| Mar 13, 1967 | Flood | DR-224-WV |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Tucker County stands among 55 counties in West Virginia and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 3 | 19 / 55 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 0 | — |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 4 | 9 / 55 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 369 | 24 / 55 |
| Flood insurance paid | $7.1 million | 12 / 55 |
| Disaster declarations | 25 | 19 / 55 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 63 | 40 / 55 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 147 | 44 / 55 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 285 | 4 / 55 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $3.3 million | 52 / 55 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 2 | 31 / 55 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 111 | 25 / 55 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 12.6 | 39 / 55 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Barbour County | 3 | 3 |
| Grant County | 2 | 6 |
| Preston County | 12 | 4 |
| Randolph County | 4 | 4 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00460527.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.