Platte County
Population 8,634 (2025) 2,082 sq mi
Large wildfires have burned 109,778 acres of Platte County since 1984, 14th most of 23 counties in Wyoming; the largest was the Old Chicago Fire in 2006.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195050
- Wildfire burn scars since 198418
At a glance
The record for Platte County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Acres burned since 1984
109,778
14th of 23 in Wyoming
18 large fires; the largest was Old Chicago, 2006
DetailsStrongest tornado
F3
June 27, 1955, 2.0 mile path
Tornadoes
About one every 1.5 years since 1950, one of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
June 27, 1955
F3, 2.0 mile path
100 yards wide.
Most recent
Friday, June 23, 2023
EFU, 0.0 mile path
3 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Jun 23, 2023 | EFU | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 22, 2023 | EFU | 3.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 10, 2019 | EFU | 8.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 10, 2019 | EFU | 4.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 4, 2019 | EFU | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 4, 2019 | EFU | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 28, 2018 | EFU | 3.4 | 0 | 0 |
| May 27, 2018 | EFU | 2.6 | 0 | 0 |
| May 21, 2014 | EF0 | 0.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 22, 2013 | EF0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 7, 2012 | EF2 | 20.6 | 1 | 0 |
| May 18, 2012 | EF0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 4, 2010 | EF0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 20, 2010 | EF0 | 7.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 21, 2010 | EF0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 14, 2009 | EF0 | 5.9 | 0 | 0 |
| May 23, 2008 | EF0 | 20.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 17, 2007 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 29, 2002 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 29, 2002 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 3, 2001 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 16, 2000 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 31, 1999 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 9, 1998 | F0 | 11.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 10, 1997 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 2, 1997 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 14, 1994 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 19, 1994 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 1, 1992 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 29, 1992 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 29, 1992 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 29, 1992 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 2, 1991 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 24, 1990 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 13, 1988 | F0 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 18, 1987 | F1 | 0.8 | 1 | 0 |
| Jun 17, 1987 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 18, 1986 | F1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 13, 1986 | F0 | 15.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 15, 1984 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 15, 1984 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 20, 1981 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 20, 1977 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 20, 1977 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 4, 1976 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 27, 1972 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 8, 1971 | F1 | 30.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 21, 1964 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 14, 1962 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 27, 1955 | F3 | 2.0 | 3 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Platte County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
109,778 acres burned in 18 large fires since 1984, equal to 8.2% of the land.
Largest
July 27, 2006
Old Chicago Fire, 25,198 acres
24,864 acres inside Platte County.
Most recent
July 30, 2024
Pleasant Valley Fire
28,210 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Pleasant Valley | 2024 | 6,954 | 28,210 |
| Saw Mill | 2021 | 1,476 | 1,474 |
| Britania Mountain | 2018 | 8,103 | 23,679 |
| Sawmill Canyon | 2012 | 13,438 | 13,427 |
| Arapaho | 2012 | 12,422 | 99,972 |
| Fish Creek #2 | 2012 | 1,168 | 1,166 |
| Guernsey State Park | 2012 | 2,529 | 2,529 |
| Squaw Mtn | 2011 | 12,924 | 14,367 |
| Trailer | 2006 | 8,040 | 8,036 |
| Old Chicago | 2006 | 24,864 | 25,198 |
| Table Mountain | 2005 | 2,120 | 2,120 |
| Windmill | 2005 | 1,104 | 1,103 |
| Rabbit Creek | 2003 | 1,631 | 1,629 |
| Reese | 2002 | 2,504 | 19,609 |
| Leroy | 2001 | 1,701 | 5,613 |
| Spring Cr. | 1996 | 4,681 | 4,675 |
| Squaw Mtn. | 1994 | 4,092 | 4,087 |
| Collins Peak | 1986 | 18 | 4,075 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2021: 63 days
Heavy smoke on 30 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
23.3 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
16 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 24 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
1 federal flood insurance claims since 2019, with $0 paid.
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood26
- Flood6
- Heavy Rain5
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
August 20, 1990
Sybille Creek near Wheatland, 8.35 ft
2.35 feet above the 6.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
August 20, 1990
Sybille Creek near Wheatland, 8.35 ft
Major flooding.
River gauges
| Laramie River Grayrocks Reservoir Inflow | 6.0 | — | 0 |
| North Platte River at Glendo Reservoir | 4,675.0 | — | 0 |
| North Platte River at Guernsey Reservoir | 4,430.0 | — | 0 |
| Sybille Creek near Wheatland | 6.0 | 8.35 ft | 1 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 184 of 1,581 months since 1895 (12%); the longest spell lasted 28 months.
184
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
105
Months in extreme drought
12%
Share of all months, severe or worse
Lowest reading
July 2026
−9.60, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
28 months
June 2024 to September 2026.
Latest month
September 2026
−8.14, extreme drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes and landslides
3 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 5.3 in 1984.
2
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
27
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
3
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
1
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
October 18, 1984
29 km W of Esterbrook, Wyoming; 27.2 miles away, 20.5 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
August 1, 2021
Magnitude 3.8
12 km NW of Rolling Hills, Wyoming; 42.4 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Oct 18, 1984 | 4.5 | 31.2 |
| Oct 18, 1984 | 5.3 | 27.2 |
| Feb 13, 1983 | 4.0 | 34.3 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Mapped landslides
123
Landslides mapped, probable or better
0
With a recorded date
1
Source inventory
Mapped by WY WSGS (123).
- Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.
USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
2,053 events in the National Weather Service record, 1,960 of them since 1996.
315
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
41
Hail, 2 inches or larger
79
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
374
Winter weather events since 1996
0
Heat events since 1996
34
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
June 12, 2017
4.25 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
July 26, 2006
81 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 1 | 0 |
| Dense fog and smoke | 1 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Sep 14, 1996Flash Flood$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rainfall from thundersorms, washed out Iron Mountain Road, which is southwest of Chugwater. Two feet of water was flowingover the road.
- Jul 2, 2009Hail$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
Hail from 1.75 to 2 inches in diameter reported.
- May 22, 2002High Wind, Platte$75,000
- Nov 10, 2003High Wind, Platte$50,000
- Mar 12, 2026High Wind, Central Laramie Range And Southwest Platte County$40,000
National Weather Service narrative
Frequent very strong winds were observed at the WYDOT site at Bordeaux. Highest gust observed at 126 PM MST on March 12th. Several webcam images showed flipped semi trucks on Interstate 25.
- Mar 6, 1998Winter Storm, Platte$35,000
National Weather Service narrative
A winter storm affected parts of southeast Wyoming, with a total of 11 inches of snowfall reported in Rawlins, 10 inches at Lusk and Hanna, and 8 inches of snowfall was reported across Platte county. The Wyoming Highway Patrol received 19 reports of automobile accidents involving injuries due to snow packed roads, and another 90 accidents without injuries between midnight and 715 pm.
- Feb 3, 1998Dense Fog, Platte$32,000
National Weather Service narrative
Dense fog occurred across all of Platte and Laramie Counties, reducing visibilities to less than a quarter of a mile. The Highway Patrol reported 16 accidents over the three-day period, with 5 injuries in Laramie and Albany counties. A man was struck by a car on Interstate 25, two-miles south of Cheyenne, at 0900 on the 5th, as he volunteered to guide traffic around an accident in the southbound lane of I-25. The driver of the car which struck the man did not see him because of the fog. The injured man was treated and released from the hospital.
- Jul 20, 2000Hail$30,000
- Nov 25, 1999High Wind, Platte$30,000
National Weather Service narrative
High winds again blew across parts of southeast Wyoming late on the 25th into the 26th of November,with gusts as high as 76 mph reported at Arlington, Wy, and 68 mph at Cheyenne, Wy. About a halfdozen tractor-trailer trucks were blown over on Interstates 25 and 80. About 50 households north ofCheyenne, Wy, experienced power outages due to tree limbs blowing onto power lines, with a metalgarage flattened near Cheyenne.
- Jan 6, 2007High Wind, Platte$30,000
National Weather Service narrative
Sustained winds from 40 to 50 mph occurred along Interstate 25 between Chugwater and Wheatland, WY., with a gust of 101 mph recorded near the Bordeaux exit. Between 10 and 11:15 AM there were 11 tractor-trailer trucks reported blown over resulting in 4 minor injuries, with windows blown out of some vehicles.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Old Fort Laramie, 20.3 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1989.
- All-time high
- 108°FJul 26, 2026
- All-time low
- −40°FDec 22, 1989
- Warmest night
- 73°FJul 10, 2025
- Coldest day
- −12°FDec 21, 1990
- Wettest day
- 2.75 inMay 19, 2018
- Snowiest day
- 20.0 inMar 14, 2021
- Hottest year
- 2024mean 51.3°F
- Coldest year
- 1993mean 44.7°F
- Wettest year
- 201919.23 in
- Driest year
- 20126.15 in
- Snowiest season
- 72.5 in2020-21
Median first snow
October 28
Earliest: September 8, 2020
Median last snow
April 13
Latest: June 12, 2017
2 of 29 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Old Fort Laramie (USC00486852), 4,257 ft elevation, 20.3 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1989 to September 30, 2026; 94.5% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
8 since 1953. The most recent: Pleasant Valley Fire, July 30, 2024.
| Jul 30, 2024 | Fire | FM-5523-WY |
| Apr 11, 2020 | Biological | DR-4535-WY |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3479-WY |
| Jul 7, 2015 | Flood | DR-4227-WY |
| Jun 29, 2012 | Fire | FM-2992-WY |
| Jul 22, 2011 | Severe Storm | DR-4007-WY |
| Jul 14, 2010 | Flood | DR-1923-WY |
| Dec 13, 2000 | Severe Storm | DR-1351-WY |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Platte County stands among 23 counties in Wyoming and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 50 | 4 / 23 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 1 | 4 / 23 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 109,778 | 14 / 23 |
| Flood insurance claims | 1 | 19 / 23 |
| Flood insurance paid | $0 | — |
| Disaster declarations | 8 | 2 / 23 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 37 | 6 / 23 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 1,478 | 4 / 23 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 374 | 5 / 23 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $892,000 | 21 / 23 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 1 | 5 / 23 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 184 | 19 / 23 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 23.3 | 14 / 23 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 3 | 18 / 23 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 2 | 19 / 23 |
Neighbouring counties
| Albany County | 32 | 0 |
| Converse County | 49 | 0 |
| Goshen County | 90 | 0 |
| Laramie County | 127 | 0 |
| Niobrara County | 36 | 0 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00486852.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.