The January 11, 1909 earthquake

M6.0San Juan Islands, Washington

A magnitude 6.0 earthquake, 1.1 miles off San Juan County. The 5th strongest in Washington’s record since 1900, and the strongest within 50 miles in the catalogue, which runs from 1900.

The earthquake

Magnitude
6.0
local magnitude (ml)
Depth
—
Not recorded
Local time
Monday, January 11, 1909
15:46 PST; 23:46 UTC
Epicentre
48.70°N, 122.80°W
1.1 mi from San Juan County
In Washington’s record
5th
strongest of 5,002 since 1900
Within 50 miles
7
counties; more on this date

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, event uw19090111234600000 (“San Juan Islands, Washington”). The USGS event page carries the ShakeMap, felt reports and the official summary.

Counties and cities within 50 miles

Distance from the epicentre to each county boundary (zero when inside) and to each city centre.

Counties

Cities, largest first

Earthquakes around the epicentre

131 earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles of this epicentre since 1973.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles of the epicentre, by year 1973: 1 1974: 4 1975: 1 1976: 4 1977: 4 1978: 3 1979: 4 1980: 2 1981: 2 1982: 2 1983: 0 1984: 3 1985: 5 1986: 4 1987: 1 1988: 2 1989: 3 1990: 15 15 1991: 2 1992: 2 1993: 1 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 1 1997: 2 1998: 1 1999: 2 2000: 4 2001: 3 2002: 5 2003: 0 2004: 2 2005: 2 2006: 2 2007: 3 2008: 1 2009: 1 2010: 2 2011: 3 2012: 4 2013: 2 2014: 2 2015: 3 2016: 2 2017: 3 2018: 3 2019: 0 2020: 2 2021: 2 2022: 1 2023: 3 2024: 3 2025: 2 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023

No earlier earthquake of magnitude 5 or more within 50 miles in the catalogue since 1900.

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog. Local time is the time zone of the county nearest the epicentre. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them.