Big Sioux River near Richland

Highest listed crest 1,128.70 ftFlood stage 1,117.0 ft9 crests since 2014

The Big Sioux River near Richland crested at major flood stage 5 times among the 9 crests the National Weather Service lists from 2014 to 2025. The highest, 1,128.70 ft on June 23, 2024, was major flooding, 11.70 feet above flood stage. 15 other gauges on the Big Sioux River crested above flood stage within a week of it, 5 at their own highest listed crest.

The gauge

Highest listed crest
1,128.70 ft
June 23, 2024
Flood stage
1,117.0 ft
Major flooding from 1,123.0 ft
Crests at major
5
49th of 203 gauges in Iowa
Most recent flood crest
June 23, 2024
1,128.70 ft, major flooding
Location
Plymouth County
Near Vermillion (14.9 mi)
Identifiers
NWS BSRS2
No USGS station

Flood stages

The thresholds the National Weather Service uses for this gauge today, and how many listed crests reached each.

Flood categories, Big Sioux River near Richland
Action stage1,116.00—The level at which the NWS or its partners begin to take action
Flood stage (minor)1,117.03Apr 15, 2023Minimal or no property damage, but possibly some public threat
Moderate flood stage1,119.00—Some inundation of structures and roads near the stream
Major flood stage1,123.05Jun 23, 2024Extensive inundation of structures and roads

Every listed crest

9 crests from 2014 to 2025. Filled: at or above flood stage. Hover a crest for its date and stage.

Listed crests at the Big Sioux River near Richland, 2014 to 2025 11101115112011251130ft Flood stage 1,117.0 ftMajor 1,123.0 ft Jun 18, 2014: 1,125.63 ft, major floodingApr 1, 2018: 1,118.80 ft, minor floodingJun 24, 2018: 1,124.40 ft, major floodingMar 16, 2019: 1,124.50 ft, major floodingSep 17, 2019: 1,123.51 ft, major floodingApr 1, 2020: 1,118.67 ft, minor floodingApr 15, 2023: 1,118.36 ft, minor floodingJun 23, 2024: 1,128.70 ft, major floodingJul 6, 2025: 1,111.57 ft, below flood stage Highest, 1,128.70 ft, Jun 23, 2024 201520202025

Crests at or above flood stage, by decade

Crests at or above flood stage per decade, Big Sioux River near Richland 2010s: 5 5 2020s: 3 2010s2020s
  1. These are the crests the local National Weather Service office lists for the gauge: the highest on record and recent crests. Lesser floods between them may be missing, so counts by decade are a floor.
  2. Categories use today's flood stages. Levees, dams and channel changes since a crest can make old and new stages not directly comparable.

Highest crests

Highest listed crests, Big Sioux River near Richland
1Jun 23, 20241,128.70+11.70Major—
2Jun 18, 20141,125.63+8.63Major—
3Mar 16, 20191,124.50+7.50Major—
4Jun 24, 20181,124.40+7.40Major—
5Sep 17, 20191,123.51+6.51Major—
6Apr 1, 20181,118.80+1.80Minor—
7Apr 1, 20201,118.67+1.67Minor—
8Apr 15, 20231,118.36+1.36Minor—
9Jul 6, 20251,111.57−5.43Below flood stage—

The worst floods along the Big Sioux River

For this gauge's highest crests, the other gauges on the Big Sioux River that crested above flood stage within a week.

June 23, 2024: 1,128.70 ft here, major flooding

  • BrandonSD · Jun 22, 2024 · 1,312.32 ft · Major
  • CantonSD · Jun 22, 2024 · 1,248.35 ft · Major · its highest
  • Sioux CitySD · Jun 23, 2024 · 44.90 ft · Major · its highest
  • JeffersonIA · Jun 24, 2024 · 44.50 ft · Major · its highest
  • HawardenSD · Jun 22, 2024 · 39.92 ft · Major · its highest
  • AkronIA · Jun 22, 2024 · 27.35 ft · Major · its highest
  • EganSD · Jun 23, 2024 · 1,519.36 ft · Moderate
  • TrentSD · Jun 22, 2024 · 1,497.33 ft · Moderate
  • Sioux Falls N. Cliff AvenueSD · Jun 23, 2024 · 22.62 ft · Moderate
  • Sioux Falls Western AvenueSD · Jun 22, 2024 · 15.44 ft · Moderate

June 18, 2014: 1,125.63 ft here, major flooding

March 16, 2019: 1,124.50 ft here, major flooding

  • EganSD · Mar 23, 2019 · 1,522.48 ft · Major
  • JeffersonIA · Mar 17, 2019 · 40.42 ft · Major
  • HawardenSD · Mar 15, 2019 · 35.20 ft · Major
  • AkronIA · Mar 16, 2019 · 23.94 ft · Major
  • Sioux Falls Western AvenueSD · Mar 14, 2019 · 16.90 ft · Major · its highest
  • FlandreauSD · Mar 23, 2019 · 1,543.53 ft · Moderate
  • BrandonSD · Mar 15, 2019 · 1,310.85 ft · Moderate
  • CantonSD · Mar 15, 2019 · 1,244.68 ft · Moderate
  • FairviewSD · Mar 15, 2019 · 1,212.63 ft · Moderate
  • Sioux CitySD · Mar 17, 2019 · 37.46 ft · Minor

Gauges on the Big Sioux River

Flood gauges sharing the river's name, linked within 80 miles of one another.

Flood gauges on the Big Sioux River
CantonSD1,235.01,248.35 ft, Jun 22, 20243
Dell RapidsSD1,481.01,490.00 ft, Sep 13, 20192
FlandreauSD1,540.01,545.29 ft, Sep 13, 20191
HawardenSD20.539.92 ft, Jun 22, 20244
AkronIA16.027.35 ft, Jun 22, 202424
FairviewSD1,202.01,213.14 ft, Sep 14, 20190
Lake KampeskaSD21.022.40 ft, Mar 15, 20100
Lake Poinsett Inlet/OutletSD1,654.01,657.60 ft, Apr 5, 20112
Sioux CitySD32.044.90 ft, Jun 23, 20241
Sioux Falls I-90SD12.018.91 ft, Sep 14, 20191
Sioux Falls N. Cliff AvenueSD16.026.08 ft, Sep 14, 20190
Sioux Falls Western AvenueSD8.016.90 ft, Mar 14, 20194
TrentSD1,495.01,501.42 ft, Sep 13, 20192
Watertown Broadway AvenueSD10.513.67 ft, Apr 6, 19971
Watertown Sioux Conifer RoadSD9.011.18 ft, Apr 13, 20230
WatertownSD11.013.13 ft, Apr 2, 19975
BrandonSD1,304.01,313.53 ft, Sep 14, 20192
BrookingsSD9.014.77 ft, Apr 9, 19690
BruceSD8.012.16 ft, Mar 28, 20110
CastlewoodSD9.013.19 ft, Apr 7, 19970
Dell RapidsSD12.016.70 ft, Sep 13, 201910
EganSD1,516.51,524.20 ft, Sep 12, 20192
EstellineSD1,644.01,647.03 ft, Jun 30, 20250
FlorenceSD8.09.70 ft, Apr 13, 20236
JeffersonIA31.044.50 ft, Jun 24, 20242
Richland this gaugeIA1,117.01,128.70 ft, Jun 23, 20245
WatertownSD10.012.33 ft, Apr 7, 20012

Other gauges in Plymouth County

Flood gauges in Plymouth County
Akron16.027.35 ft, Jun 22, 202424
Jefferson31.044.50 ft, Jun 24, 20242
James26.032.39 ft, Jun 23, 20240
Le Mars20.027.97 ft, Jun 23, 20243
Merrill12.020.19 ft, Jun 23, 202413
Hinton28.032.68 ft, Jun 17, 20141
Millnerville8.014.54 ft, Jun 17, 20143
Oyens1,266.01,266.94 ft, Jun 22, 20240

Plymouth County: every hazard · River floods across the country · Iowa

NOAA National Water Prediction Service, gauge BSRS2, retrieved October 30, 2026. Stages in feet on the gauge's own datum, not elevation. Crests are as the National Weather Service lists them; preliminary values may be revised.