Clarke County

Population 22,014 (2025) 1,238 sq mi

38 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Clarke County since 1851, 6 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1916 (Category 1).

Hazard fingerprint for Clarke County Tornado: 47th percentile. Tropical: 83th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 30th percentile. Hail & wind: 33th percentile. Heat: 19th percentile. Cold: 3th percentile. Winter: 18th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195045
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger67

At a glance

The record for Clarke County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

38

7th of 67 in Alabama

6 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

45

29th of 67 in Alabama

About as many as the typical Alabama county

Details

Flood insurance claims

31

38th of 67 in Alabama

$895,000 paid since 1979

Details

Strongest tornado

F3

January 23, 1953, 6.5 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 1

Hurricane (unnamed), 1916, 47.3 miles away

Largest earthquake within 50 mi

4.8magnitude

October 24, 1997, 25.6 miles away

Details

Federal disaster declarations

28

Most recent: Hurricane Helene, 2024

Details

Record high

104°F

Reached 5 times, most recently August 24, 2023

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 1.7 years since 1950, 2 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

January 23, 1953

F3, 6.5 mile path

300 yards wide.

Most recent

Saturday, March 15, 2025

EF0, 1.4 mile path

Within the past year.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 3 3 1960s: 2 2 1970s: 3 3 1980s: 5 5 1990s: 7 7 2000s: 5 5 2010s: 10 10 2020s: 10 10 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 2 F: 3 M: 13 13 A: 8 M: 2 J: 3 J: 3 A: 1 S: 0 O: 1 N: 6 D: 3 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Clarke County since 1950
Mar 15, 2025EF01.420000
Mar 15, 2025EF113.924000
Feb 12, 2025EF211.965000
Mar 26, 2023EF11.734000
Apr 5, 2022EF11.810000
Apr 5, 2022EF29.580000
Mar 30, 2022EF10.17500
Aug 30, 2021EF13.515000
Mar 17, 2021EF236.650020
Apr 12, 2020EF10.810000
Oct 25, 2019EF10.910000
Jun 21, 2017EF00.12500
Nov 17, 2014EF121.915000
Apr 28, 2014EF10.320000
Feb 10, 2013EF10.98000
Feb 10, 2013EF114.220000
Dec 25, 2012EF224.815000
Nov 16, 2011EF00.25000
Apr 15, 2011EF20.320000
Apr 15, 2011EF13.350000
May 10, 2006F00.13000
Jul 6, 2005F00.53000
Nov 24, 2004F13.010000
Dec 24, 2002F00.12000
Nov 5, 2002F00.12000
Apr 15, 1999F03.015000
Mar 18, 1996F15.020000
Mar 18, 1996F03.020010
Mar 18, 1996F18.0200150
Mar 18, 1996F13.025000
Apr 20, 1992F11.05000
Mar 1, 1991F00.31000
Dec 3, 1983F15.05000
Nov 14, 1983F00.15000
May 19, 1983F222.010000
Mar 17, 1980F10.55000
Mar 17, 1980F10.25000
Nov 25, 1979F228.630020
Mar 2, 1971F34.910000
Jul 4, 1970F00.11000
Jan 19, 1963F23.31000
Jun 15, 1960F20.11000
Jun 28, 1957F17.410000
Jul 8, 1956F231.11000
Jan 23, 1953F36.530010
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Clarke County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

38 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 6 at hurricane strength.

Strongest within 50 miles

July 6, 1916

Unnamed storm, Category 1

47.3 miles at closest approach, winds near 92 mph.

Most recent

October 29, 2020

Zeta, Category 1

10.2 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 3 60s: 2 70s: 2 80s: 4 90s: 3 00s: 3 10s: 5 5 20s: 1 30s: 4 40s: 1 50s: 1 60s: 1 70s: 1 80s: 1 90s: 1 00s: 2 10s: 1 20s: 2 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Zeta202010.2Category 178Category 3
Sally202032.0Tropical storm69Category 2
Gordon201858.0Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Nate20171.5Tropical storm45Category 1
Lee20110.0Post-tropical44Tropical storm
Katrina200566.5Tropical storm69Category 5
Dennis20050.0Tropical storm52Category 4
Ivan20040.0Category 177Category 5
Helene200086.6Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Opal199551.4Category 186Category 4
Erin199513.6Tropical storm60Category 2
Juan198522.1Tropical storm52Category 1
Elena198582.6Category 3116Category 3
Frederic197927.3Category 186Category 4
Eloise197587.6Category 2109Category 3
Camille196996.8Category 2101Category 5
Unnamed196579.2Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Hilda196445.2Tropical storm59Category 4
Flossy195687.7Category 192Category 1
Baker19500.0Tropical storm61Category 2
Unnamed194860.0Tropical storm43Category 1
Unnamed194755.4Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Unnamed194420.1Tropical storm43Tropical storm
Unnamed19390.0Tropical storm44Category 1
Unnamed19397.8Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed19360.0Tropical storm49Category 2
Unnamed193452.0Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed19320.0Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Unnamed193237.8Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed192661.3Category 183Category 4
Unnamed192351.7Tropical storm51Tropical storm
Unnamed192312.5Tropical storm39Tropical storm
Unnamed191789.5Category 3115Category 4
Unnamed191617.4Tropical storm71Category 2
Unnamed191647.3Category 192Category 3
Unnamed191571.8Post-tropical55Category 4
Unnamed191457.5Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed191218.8Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed191213.4Tropical storm48Tropical storm
Unnamed191145.8Tropical storm66Category 1
Unnamed19070.0Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed190654.0Tropical storm71Category 3
Unnamed190492.6Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed190388.1Tropical storm44Category 1
Unnamed190249.9Tropical storm46Category 2
Unnamed190191.8Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed19010.0Tropical storm49Category 1
Unnamed189694.9Category 298Category 2
Unnamed189425.2Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed18930.0Tropical storm72Category 4
Unnamed189362.4Tropical storm47Category 2
Unnamed18927.2Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Unnamed188955.6Tropical storm67Category 2
Unnamed188717.3Tropical storm49Category 1
Unnamed188783.9Category 175Category 2
Unnamed188540.5Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed188281.6Category 2109Category 3
Unnamed188172.6Tropical storm46Category 2
Unnamed188130.4Tropical storm43Tropical storm
Unnamed18800.0Tropical storm58Category 2
Unnamed18796.5Tropical storm43Tropical storm
Unnamed187993.3Tropical storm52Category 3
Unnamed187776.7Category 181Category 1
Unnamed187263.7Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed187047.7Category 181Category 1
Unnamed186022.4Tropical storm55Category 2
Unnamed186011.2Category 177Category 3
Unnamed185917.0Tropical storm55Category 1
Unnamed185537.9Tropical storm55Category 3
Unnamed18520.0Tropical storm72Category 3
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 44 days

Heavy smoke on 2 days in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

10.3 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

6 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 25 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 9 2012: 6 2013: 1 2014: 0 2015: 1 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 4 2019: 3 2020: 3 2021: 12 2022: 21 2023: 44 44 2024: 10 2025: 6 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

31 federal flood insurance claims since 1979, with $895,000 paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1979: 7 2018: 10 10 1979
Claims per year since 1979. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

2018: 10 claims

$587,000 paid.

2nd most

1979: 7 claims

$121,000 paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
3654517$293,000
364467$552,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood45
  • Heavy Rain4
  • Flood3

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

April 22, 1979

Tombigbee River near Coffeeville Dam, 51.46 ft

22.46 feet above the 29.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

February 23, 2020

Tombigbee River near Coffeeville Dam, 46.90 ft

Moderate flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Apr 22, 1979Tombigbee River near Coffeeville Dam51.46+22.46Major
Mar 4, 1961Tombigbee River near Coffeeville Dam51.39+22.39Major
Jul 23, 1916Tombigbee River near Coffeeville Dam48.90+19.90Major
Sep 2, 1929Tombigbee River near Coffeeville Dam48.40+19.40Major
Mar 31, 1980Tombigbee River near Coffeeville Dam48.30+19.30Major
Apr 10, 1938Tombigbee River near Coffeeville Dam48.00+19.00Major
Dec 29, 1961Tombigbee River near Coffeeville Dam47.82+18.82Major
Mar 2, 1991Tombigbee River near Coffeeville Dam47.36+18.36Major
Feb 23, 2020Tombigbee River near Coffeeville Dam46.90+17.90Moderate
Apr 2, 1976Tombigbee River near Coffeeville Dam45.52+16.52Moderate
Feb 24, 1990Tombigbee River near Coffeeville Dam45.20+16.20Moderate
May 31, 1983Tombigbee River near Coffeeville Dam44.10+15.10Moderate
Mar 5, 2019Tombigbee River near Coffeeville Dam43.55+14.55Moderate
Feb 6, 1999Tombigbee River near Coffeeville Dam43.52+14.52Moderate
Apr 16, 1964Tombigbee River near Coffeeville Dam42.90+13.90Moderate
Mar 7, 1971Tombigbee River near Coffeeville Dam42.89+13.89Moderate
Apr 15, 1977Tombigbee River near Coffeeville Dam42.77+13.77Moderate
Apr 12, 2000Tombigbee River near Coffeeville Dam42.76+13.76Moderate
Apr 17, 1983Tombigbee River near Coffeeville Dam42.60+13.60Moderate
May 11, 1991Tombigbee River near Coffeeville Dam42.00+13.00Moderate
Feb 22, 1966Tombigbee River near Coffeeville Dam41.76+12.76Moderate
Jan 7, 1974Tombigbee River near Coffeeville Dam41.50+12.50Moderate
Dec 15, 1983Tombigbee River near Coffeeville Dam41.50+12.50Moderate
Mar 2, 2003Tombigbee River near Coffeeville Dam41.01+12.01Moderate
Mar 15, 1983Tombigbee River near Coffeeville Dam40.90+11.90Moderate

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Tombigbee River near Coffeeville Dam29.051.46 ftApr 22, 19798
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 92 of 1,581 months since 1895 (6%); the longest spell lasted 19 months.

92

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

21

Months in extreme drought

6%

Share of all months, severe or worse

3

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

August 2000

−5.44, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

19 months

July 1951 to January 1953.

Latest month

September 2026

−1.80, mild drought

Last severe month: September 2019.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 1 1898: 8 1899: 6 1900: 1 1901: 0 1902: 3 1903: 0 1904: 1 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 1 1910: 0 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 2 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 2 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 2 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 2 1931: 0 1932: 0 1933: 0 1934: 0 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 6 1952: 12 12 1953: 1 1954: 5 1955: 4 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 3 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 4 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 8 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 4 2007: 3 2008: 1 2009: 0 2010: 4 2011: 7 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 1 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

2 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.8 in 1997.

2

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

21

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

2

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

October 24, 1997

Magnitude 4.8

15 km NNW of Flomaton, Alabama; 25.6 miles away, 6.2 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

September 3, 2020

Magnitude 3.8

1 km W of Pollard, Alabama; 36.3 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 1 1975: 0 1976: 1 1977: 1 1978: 2 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 1 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 1 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 1 1997: 4 4 1998: 1 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 1 2003: 1 2004: 1 2005: 1 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 1 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 2 2020: 1 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
Nov 7, 20044.346.33.14 km W of Forkland, Alabama
Oct 24, 19974.825.66.215 km NNW of Flomaton, Alabama
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

612 events in the National Weather Service record, 523 of them since 1996.

63

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

6

Hail, 2 inches or larger

273

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

26

Winter weather events since 1996

3

Heat events since 1996

1

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

December 5, 1977

3.50 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

November 27, 2019

100 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning1700Nov 30, 2022

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Apr 14, 2018Flash Flood$1.2 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Five to nine inches of rain fell in a short duration along and east and west of the Highway 43 corridor from Thomasville to southwest of Grove Hill. At the height of the flash flood event, Highway 43 near Bassett Creek was covered in 6 feet of water. Several other roads in this area were also submerged in several feet of water, including Butler Drive in Thomasville. Multiple vehicles were submerged across the area. Approximately 20 water rescues had to be made from houses and residences with rescues reported 5 miles southwest of Grove Hill up toward Fulton. 25 homes experienced significant flooding. The flash flooding also resulted in significant infrastructure damage to roads,…

  2. Mar 18, 1996Tornado$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN JUST EAST OF U. S. HWY 43, JUST SOUTH OF JACKSON NEAR THE BOISE CASCADE PLANT AND THE AIRPORT. HEAVY DAMAGE WAS SUSTAINED AT THE BOISE CASCADE PLANT TO A BUILDING UNDER CONSTRUCTION. SEVERAL HOMES NEAR THE AIRPORT ALSO SUFFERED ROOF DAMAGE. THE TORNADO MOVED NORTHEAST AND CROSSED STATE HIGHWAY 2 AND THEN PASSED JUST SOUTH OF WALKER SPRINGS. SEVERAL HOMES WERE DAMAGED HERE, WITH SEVERAL BARNS AND OUTBUILDINGS AND A TRAILER BEING DESTROYED. A LADY IN THE TRAILER CRAWLED UNDER A TRACTOR TO ESCAPE THE TORNADO. ANOTHER LADY ESCAPED INJURY BY HIDING IN THE CLOSET OF HER HOME. FIFTEEN PEOPLE WERE INJURED BUT NONE SERIOUSLY AND THREE COWS WERE ALSO KILLED. MOST OF…

  3. Jan 2, 2017Flash Flood$750,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Significant flash flooding occurred in the Jackson, AL area due to 5 to 7 inches of rain falling over a very short period of time. 5 1/2 inches were measured in just 90 minutes. Numerous homes and roads flooded, with a few water rescues becoming necessary. Numerous homes on Cherry Avenue were flooded. 3 mobile homes were flooded on Warren Street. The Fish House Restaurant was also flooded. Several roads suffered damage.

  4. Jun 5, 1998Thunderstorm Wind$500,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A line of severe thunderstorms moved through the county from west to east between 1045 pm and 1140 pm. Trees and power lines were blown down throughout the county. Some of the trees fell onto homes and businesses in the Jackson area where nine buildings were damaged. Electricity was out across much of the county because of downed power lines. Around 200 am near Toddtown (between Jackson and Grove Hill) a family was using candles to light their home. Tragically the candle started a fire in the home and a wheelchair bound female was killed in the fire.

  5. Mar 3, 2001Flash Flood$365,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Heavy rainfall caused extensive washouts to secondary roads and bridges across the counties. Most of the water had drained by sunset and most of the roads were reopened. However, some of the roads and bridges, especially in Clarke county, had to be rebuilt and were closed for several days before they were reopened. Radar estimated four to six inches of rainfall fell across the area.

  6. Sep 25, 1998Hurricane (Typhoon), Clarke$300,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    For the second time in less than a month, the area was again threatened by a hurricane. Hurricane Georges affected the region September 25 through the 29. The coastal areas from Dauphin Island to east of Destin were put under a hurricane watch at 900 AM CST, September 25. A hurricane warning was issued for the area at 900 AM CST, September 26. The hurricane warning was changed to a tropical storm warning for the area at 300 PM CST, September 28. All tropical storm warnings for the area were dropped at 900 AM CST, September 29.Georges made landfall along the Mississippi coast near Biloxi between 300 and 500 AM CST, September 28.Some of the winds recorded across Southwest Alabama…

  7. Feb 7, 2020Flood$250,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Flooding on the Tombigbee River in Clarke County started on February 7th, 2020 and did not end until March 17th, 2020. At the Coffeeville Lock and Dam, the river crested at 46.85 feet on February 22nd, which is right near the major flood level of 47 feet. At Leroy, the river crested at 33.35 feet on February 22nd, which is in moderate flood levels. In total, 18 structures were flooded along the river in Clarke County. Two of the structures had 2 to 3 feet of water in them. Most of the structures are camp houses, but approximately 4 of them are primary residences.

  8. Nov 24, 2004Tornado$200,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    An F1 tornado touched down just southwest of Highway 154 near Chilton. The tornado moved northeast along Highway 154 for about three miles before dissipating. The tornado damaged thirteen homes and destroyed three manufactured homes. Most of the homes were damaged when the tornado first touched down just southwest of Chilton. The area that the tornado struck is not heavily populated. No injuries were reported.

  9. Nov 17, 2014Tornado$150,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    This tornado produced a non-continuous damage path. The storm moved out of Washington County and into Clarke County east of St. Stephens. The storm continued northeast and crossed the Tombigbee river into Clarke County. The tornado caused damage along Bolen Town Road where numerous trees were snapped and a large tree was completely uprooted and fell on a house, causing extensive damage. An older home suffered roof damage near Toddtown. Tree damage continued along Highway 69 before the storm weakened with damage ending near Antioch Road.

  10. Apr 15, 2011Tornado$145,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The tornado touched down taking a large section of roof off of a wood frame single story home near the center of circulation, pulling a single-wide mobile home off of its foundation on the north side of the circulation, and lifting off the roof of a nearby double-wide mobile home on the south side of the circulation. The tornado circulation quickly widened to 200 yards and strengthened, rolling another single-wide mobile home 60 yards then causing it to disintegrate as it hit a large tree. The mobile home's bent undercarriage was left about 60 yards to the left of the tornado path. The tornado continued to the east and quickly lifted in a pine forest.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Jackson, 12.8 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1965.

All-time high
104°F5 times, most recently Aug 24, 2023
All-time low
3°FJan 21, 1985
Warmest night
80°FAug 7, 2023
Coldest day
21°FDec 22, 1989
Wettest day
10.18 inDec 10, 1961
Snowiest day
5.5 inJan 1, 1964
Hottest year
1990mean 68.0°F
Coldest year
2014mean 63.5°F
Wettest year
197598.85 in
Driest year
200038.09 in
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Jackson 32°F 60° 36° 5.2 Jan 65° 39° 4.7 Feb 72° 46° 5.5 Mar 78° 51° 4.8 Apr 85° 60° 4.6 May 90° 68° 6.2 Jun 91° 71° 5.8 Jul 91° 70° 5.4 Aug 88° 66° 4.8 Sep 79° 54° 3.3 Oct 69° 43° 4.1 Nov 62° 39° 5.5 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1985: 13 1986: 32 1987: 27 1988: 16 1989: 20 1990: 51 51 1991: 29 1992: 17 1993: 44 1994: 12 1995: 26 1996: 7 1998: 35 1999: 20 2000: 49 2001: 0 2002: 16 2003: 0 2004: 4 2005: 19 2006: 40 2007: 22 2008: 7 2009: 18 2012: 13 2013: 2 2014: 5 2015: 18 2016: 7 2017: 0 2022: 12 2023: 37 2024: 25 2025: 28 1985199520062022
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 16.7.

Station Jackson (USC00014193), 220 ft elevation, 12.8 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1965 to October 27, 2026; 93.4% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

28 since 1953. The most recent: Hurricane Helene, September 26, 2024.

Federal disaster declarations
Sep 26, 2024HurricaneHurricane HeleneEmergencyEM-3618-AL
Dec 10, 2020HurricaneHurricane ZetaMajor disasterDR-4573-AL
Sep 20, 2020HurricaneHurricane SallyMajor disasterDR-4563-AL
Sep 14, 2020HurricaneHurricane SallyEmergencyEM-3545-AL
Mar 29, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4503-AL
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3472-AL
Nov 16, 2017HurricaneHurricane NateMajor disasterDR-4349-AL
Oct 8, 2017HurricaneHurricane NateEmergencyEM-3394-AL
Sep 11, 2017HurricaneHurricane IrmaEmergencyEM-3389-AL
Apr 28, 2011Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1971-AL
Apr 27, 2011Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Straight-Line WindsEmergencyEM-3319-AL
Dec 31, 2009Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1870-AL
Apr 28, 2009Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Tornadoes & Straight-LineMajor disasterDR-1835-AL
Aug 30, 2008HurricaneHurricane GustavEmergencyEM-3292-AL
Sep 10, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3237-AL
Aug 29, 2005HurricaneHurricane KatrinaMajor disasterDR-1605-AL
Aug 28, 2005HurricaneHurricane KatrinaEmergencyEM-3214-AL
Jul 10, 2005HurricaneHurricane DennisMajor disasterDR-1593-AL
Sep 15, 2004HurricaneHurricane IvanMajor disasterDR-1549-AL
May 12, 2003Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1466-AL
Sep 30, 1998HurricaneHurricane Georges - 18 Sep 98Major disasterDR-1250-AL
Sep 28, 1998HurricaneHurricane GeorgesEmergencyEM-3133-AL
Oct 4, 1995HurricaneHurricane OpalMajor disasterDR-1070-AL
Mar 15, 1993SnowstormSevere Snowfall, Winter StormEmergencyEM-3096-AL
Mar 21, 1990Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disasterDR-861-AL
Sep 13, 1979HurricaneHurricane FredericMajor disasterDR-598-AL
Jul 20, 1977DroughtDroughtEmergencyEM-3045-AL
Mar 27, 1973TornadoTornadoes & FloodingMajor disasterDR-369-AL

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Clarke County stands among 67 counties in Alabama and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 19504529 / 67501 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger249 / 67866 / 3,143
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi387 / 67256 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi611 / 67293 / 3,143
Wildfire acres since 19840——
Flood insurance claims3138 / 671,865 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$895,00027 / 671,532 / 3,143
Disaster declarations2814 / 67491 / 3,143
Flood events since 19965220 / 671,361 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199639323 / 67752 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19962617 / 672,501 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$7.5 million49 / 672,149 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage89 / 67612 / 3,143
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 18959257 / 672,584 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years10.350 / 672,525 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900222 / 671,151 / 3,143
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973222 / 67665 / 3,143

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Baldwin County1166617,90619,745
Choctaw County3028053
Marengo County4722040
Monroe County273356324
Washington County33426,42915
Wilcox County1525021

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00014193.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.