Sharp County
Population 18,122 (2025) 605 sq mi
Property owners in Sharp County have filed 113 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 24th most of 75 counties in Arkansas.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195025
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger4
- Major flood years since 19781
At a glance
The record for Sharp County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi
3
47th of 75 in Arkansas
None at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsStrongest tornado
EF4
February 5, 2008, 121.8 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm (unnamed), 1923, 0.0 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 3 years since 1950, 6 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
February 5, 2008
EF4, 121.8 mile path
1,320 yards wide; 13 killed along the whole path.
Most recent
Friday, March 14, 2025
EF3, 81.0 mile path
Within the past year.
Every recorded tornado
| Mar 14, 2025 | EF3 | 81.0 | 0 | 3 |
| Mar 14, 2025 | EF4 | 116.0 | 5 | 0 |
| May 26, 2024 | EF1 | 12.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 6, 2022 | EF2 | 11.3 | 5 | 0 |
| Mar 19, 2020 | EF1 | 5.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 10, 2008 | EF1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 5, 2008 | EF4 | 121.8 | 139 | 13 |
| Sep 22, 2006 | F1 | 8.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 22, 2006 | F2 | 14.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2006 | F1 | 9.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 27, 2005 | F1 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 5, 2005 | F2 | 4.8 | 3 | 0 |
| Nov 1, 2004 | F0 | 1.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 29, 2000 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 4, 2000 | F1 | 0.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 5, 1999 | F2 | 7.0 | 1 | 0 |
| Mar 1, 1997 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 5, 1996 | F3 | 46.5 | 2 | 0 |
| Nov 27, 1994 | F1 | 6.0 | 3 | 0 |
| Mar 26, 1983 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 26, 1983 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 24, 1982 | F4 | 63.0 | 11 | 0 |
| Dec 2, 1982 | F3 | 9.0 | 3 | 0 |
| Apr 30, 1970 | F2 | 20.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 14, 1956 | F2 | 0.5 | 2 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Sharp County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
3 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
October 17, 1923
Unnamed storm, Tropical storm
0.0 miles at closest approach, winds near 49 mph.
Most recent
September 14, 2008
Ike, Tropical storm
37.3 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 64 days
Heavy smoke on 7 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
19.0 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
14 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 35 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
113 federal flood insurance claims since 1982, with $3.6 million paid.
Most claims in one year
2008: 53 claims
$1.4 million paid.
2nd most
2025: 22 claims
$1.8 million paid.
3rd most
2011: 17 claims
$289,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 72542 | 92 | $3.2 million |
| 72529 | 7 | $105,000 |
| 72459 | 5 | $32,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood62
- Flood26
- Heavy Rain8
2 deaths recorded in flood events since 1996.
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
December 3, 1982
Spring River (AR) at Hardy, 29.00 ft
19.00 feet above the 10.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
April 5, 2025
Spring River (AR) at Hardy, 22.82 ft
Major flooding.
River gauges
| Spring River (AR) at Hardy | 10.0 | 29.00 ft | 8 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 73 of 1,581 months since 1895 (5%); the longest spell lasted 21 months.
73
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
22
Months in extreme drought
5%
Share of all months, severe or worse
15
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
August 1954
−5.08, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
21 months
August 1953 to April 1955.
Latest month
September 2026
−4.80, extreme drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
121 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1974; none reached magnitude 4.
7
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
25
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
0
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
August 22, 2000
Magnitude 3.9
19 km WNW of Maynard, Arkansas; 12.0 miles away, 6.3 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
November 5, 2022
Magnitude 3.2
10 km N of Van Buren, Missouri; 46.1 miles away.
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
512 events in the National Weather Service record, 469 of them since 1996.
62
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
4
Hail, 2 inches or larger
112
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
90
Winter weather events since 1996
7
Heat events since 1996
10
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
September 22, 2006
3.00 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
May 26, 2024
100 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 5 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Jan 26, 2009Ice Storm, Sharp$50.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
The National Weather Service cooperative observer reported 1/2 to 1 inch of ice across the county by 5:30 AM on the 27th. The cooperative observer at Evening Shade reported 1 inch of ice on the ground at Noon.
- Feb 5, 2008Tornado$30.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
The tornado moved out of Izard County, south of Horseshoe Bend, and into Sharp County, northwest of Evening Shade. According to a survey by the Red Cross, 30 houses were destroyed, 7 suffered major damage, 17 had minor damage, and 11 others were affected. In addition, 10 mobile homes were destroyed, 1 had major damage, 2 had minor damage, and 1 was affected. Two apartments had minor damage and two others were affected. At least 40 businesses along U.S. Highway 62/412 in Highland were damaged or destroyed. Also, a church was destroyed and vehicles were overturned along the highway. The fire department in Highland lost most of its building and equipment. The Highland High School had…
- Mar 18, 2008Flood$15.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rain caused the Spring River at Hardy to go above major flood level. The mayor of Hardy was notified by the Little Rock Office of the National Weather Service the day before this event that very heavy rain was possible. The local officials took steps to notify the property owners along the river. As a result, only a few homes along the river had to be evacuated during the event and there were no fatalities. A significant amount of personal property was also moved out of the floodplain. The river rose quickly and the surge of water swept away homes, propane tanks, canoes, parked vehicles, and even pieces of the road. Approximately 112 homes were affected by the flood with at…
- May 1, 2011Flood$4.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
Four hundred feet of railroad tracks had to be replaced near Williford due to flooding from the Spring River.
- Apr 24, 2011Flood$2.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
City Hall had to be evacuated, along with some houses in Hardy.
- Mar 18, 2008Flash Flood$2.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Portions of Hardy were flooded, and U.S. Highway 63 had 2 to 3 feet of water over it. Homes along the Spring River were evacuated. Numerous roads in the county were barricaded. Barnes Road, Hewlett Road, Piney Creek Road, and Bear Creek Road were blocked due to bridges being underwater. U.S. Highway 62 was closed at its intersection with Arkansas Highway 175 five miles south of Hardy. A gas station in Cherokee Village had fuel tanks floating out of the ground. There were 50 evacuations. A car was swept off the road in Williford; the driver was rescued.
- Mar 5, 1996Tornado$1.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
The Izard County tornado moved into Sharp County 2 3/4 miles west-southwest of Sidney at 815 pm. The tornado moved eastward and a few minutes later it struck the town of Sidney. 20 homes in Sidney were either damaged or destroyed. The tornado traveled along Highway 58, damaging more homes, barns, and other outbuildings. The tornado then began moving more in a northeasterly direction toward the Calamine community. Several more homes and other buildings were damaged. The tornado exited Sharp County about 2 3/4 miles east-northeast of Calamine around 845 pm. Numerous trees and power lines were also blown down along the tornado's path.Much of the damage was consistent with an F2…
- Apr 27, 2014Flash Flood$1.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
Flash flooding caused severe damage to roads and bridges.
- Dec 5, 2013Winter Storm, Sharp$1.2 million
National Weather Service narrative
Snow and sleet totaled 7.5 inches 1 mile north-northeast of Evening Shade (cooperative observer), 6.7 inches 8 miles south-southwest of Hardy (CoCoRaHS), 6.5 inches 11 miles south of Hardy (CoCoRaHS), 6 inches at Calamine (cooperative observer), 5.1 inches at Hardy (cooperative observer), and 4.2 inches 2.7 miles south-southeast of Evening Shade (CoCoRaHS). Several barns and sheds collapsed from the weight of accumulated ice and snow. Roofs of a sawmill and a used-car dealership also collapsed. There was one indirect injury when the canopy at a gas station collapsed in Ash Flat.
- Apr 26, 2011Flood$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
From the 24th through the 27th, the arrival of a slow-moving cold front and several low pressure areas aloft triggered several rounds of thunderstorms. Tornadoes, severe storms, and flash flooding resulted. Widespread areal flooding followed the flash flooding. Some of this flooding was due to heavy rain, while some of it was caused by water from rivers, creeks, and bayous backing up onto the land. On the evening of the 25th, devastating tornadoes affected several areas in central Arkansas. More than 140,000 electric customers in Arkansas lost power. Heavy rains during this period were the beginning of the Great Flood of 2011 in Arkansas. Much of the flooding lasted well into May,…
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Evening Shade 1 Nne, 8.5 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1923.
- All-time high
- 113°FJul 15, 1966
- All-time low
- −15°FJan 20, 1985
- Warmest night
- 82°FAug 1, 1980
- Coldest day
- 9°F2 times, most recently Jan 15, 2024
- Wettest day
- 6.50 inMar 22, 2013
- Snowiest day
- 18.0 inMar 9, 1994
- Hottest year
- 1998mean 61.6°F
- Coldest year
- 2013mean 55.2°F
- Wettest year
- 201568.06 in
- Driest year
- 195328.83 in
- Snowiest season
- 26.2 in1993-94
Median first snow
January 5
Earliest: October 30, 1993
Median last snow
February 16
Latest: April 25, 2003
6 of 68 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Evening Shade 1 Nne (USC00032366), 509 ft elevation, 8.5 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1923 to September 13, 2026; 96.5% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
26 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 24, 2026.
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3636-AR |
| May 21, 2025 | Flood | DR-4873-AR |
| May 8, 2025 | Severe Storm | DR-4865-AR |
| Apr 5, 2025 | Severe Storm | EM-3627-AR |
| May 30, 2024 | Severe Storm | DR-4788-AR |
| Aug 27, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3541-AR |
| Apr 3, 2020 | Biological | DR-4518-AR |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3461-AR |
| Apr 29, 2014 | Severe Storm | DR-4174-AR |
| Jan 6, 2014 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-4160-AR |
| May 2, 2011 | Severe Storm | DR-1975-AR |
| Dec 3, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1861-AR |
| Feb 6, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1819-AR |
| Jan 28, 2009 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3301-AR |
| Oct 22, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1804-AR |
| Mar 26, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1751-AR |
| Feb 7, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1744-AR |
| Sep 2, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3215-AR |
| Jan 6, 2003 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1450-AR |
| Dec 29, 2000 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1354-AR |
| Apr 14, 1997 | Flood | DR-1176-AR |
| May 30, 1991 | Flood | DR-907-AR |
| Dec 13, 1982 | Severe Storm | DR-673-AR |
| Dec 3, 1976 | Drought | EM-3019-AR |
| Jun 7, 1975 | Flood | DR-471-AR |
| Feb 15, 1969 | Flood | DR-254-AR |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Sharp County stands among 75 counties in Arkansas and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 25 | 47 / 75 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 6 | 16 / 75 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 3 | 47 / 75 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 113 | 24 / 75 |
| Flood insurance paid | $3.6 million | 17 / 75 |
| Disaster declarations | 26 | 22 / 75 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 96 | 20 / 75 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 222 | 50 / 75 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 90 | 8 / 75 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $116 million | 14 / 75 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 8 | 21 / 75 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 73 | 63 / 75 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 19.0 | 20 / 75 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 7 | 9 / 75 |
Neighbouring counties
| Fulton County | 22 | 3 |
| Independence County | 43 | 3 |
| Izard County | 27 | 4 |
| Lawrence County | 24 | 4 |
| Oregon County MO | 22 | 3 |
| Randolph County | 24 | 4 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00032366.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.