Highlands County

Population 111,122 (2025) 1,018 sq mi

68 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Highlands County since 1851, 29 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1928 (Category 3).

Hazard fingerprint for Highlands County Tornado: 62th percentile. Tropical: 97th percentile. Wildfire: 93th percentile. Flood: 17th percentile. Hail & wind: 13th percentile. Heat: 0th percentile. Cold: 87th percentile. Winter: 0th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195049
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger120
  • Wildfire burn scars since 1984135
  • Major flood years since 19783

At a glance

The record for Highlands County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

68

29th of 67 in Florida

29 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Acres burned since 1984

206,086

14th of 67 in Florida

135 large fires; the largest was Unnamed, 2006

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

49

29th of 67 in Florida

About as many as the typical Florida county

Details

Flood insurance claims

202

51st of 67 in Florida

$2.6 million paid since 1980

Details

Strongest tornado

EF2

October 9, 2024, 2.9 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 3

Hurricane (unnamed), 1928, 0.0 miles away

Federal disaster declarations

37

Most recent: Hurricane Milton, 2024

Details

Record high

103°F

Reached 2 times, most recently July 4, 1998

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 1.6 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

October 9, 2024

EF2, 2.9 mile path

300 yards wide.

Deadliest

February 2, 1983

1 killed, F2

6 injured along the whole path.

Most recent

Wednesday, October 9, 2024

EF0, 0.6 mile path

2 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 0 1960s: 4 4 1970s: 14 14 1980s: 7 7 1990s: 11 11 2000s: 3 3 2010s: 4 4 2020s: 6 6 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 5 F: 3 M: 5 A: 3 M: 5 J: 15 15 J: 2 A: 3 S: 1 O: 6 N: 1 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Highlands County since 1950
Oct 9, 2024EF00.67500
Oct 9, 2024EF10.55000
Oct 9, 2024EF10.610000
Oct 9, 2024EF22.930010
Oct 9, 2024EF16.850000
Mar 12, 2022EF10.75000
Jun 26, 2012EF01.14000
Jun 24, 2012EF15.310000
Jun 24, 2012EF03.515001
Jan 25, 2011EF00.93000
Jul 1, 2008EF00.41000
Oct 24, 2005F01.05000
Sep 17, 2000F017.0000
Jun 4, 1999F00.3000
Jan 3, 1999F00.11000
Mar 9, 1998F115.520000
Jan 23, 1998F00.33000
Aug 20, 1997F00.81000
Apr 28, 1997F00.21000
Aug 31, 1995F02.21000
Jul 21, 1995F00.11000
Apr 5, 1993F00.25000
Nov 9, 1990F15.04010
Jun 3, 1990F00.21000
Jun 18, 1989F00.21000
Jun 25, 1983F10.43000
Feb 2, 1983F21.04061
Jun 17, 1982F10.51000
Jun 17, 1982F21.020090
Jun 17, 1982F01.01000
Mar 6, 1982F11.010000
Jan 24, 1979F10.11000
May 4, 1978F00.12000
May 4, 1978F10.55020
Mar 3, 1978F10.12000
Jun 6, 1977F00.11300
May 24, 1977F00.12000
Apr 8, 1976F00.52000
Jun 1, 1975F10.53000
Mar 8, 1973F10.32000
Jun 18, 1972F01.02000
Jun 18, 1971F21.02000
Jun 11, 1971F10.32000
Feb 3, 1970F00.11000
Jan 6, 1970F00.11000
Aug 13, 1969F13.61000
May 30, 1967F10.11000
May 17, 1967F10.11000
Feb 18, 1964F00.11000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Highlands County: 2.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

68 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 29 at hurricane strength, 1 as major hurricanes.

Strongest within 50 miles

September 17, 1928

Unnamed storm, Category 3

0.0 miles at closest approach, winds near 113 mph.

Most recent

October 10, 2024

Milton, Category 1

18.8 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 4 60s: 1 70s: 6 80s: 4 90s: 5 00s: 4 10s: 2 20s: 3 30s: 3 40s: 7 7 50s: 5 60s: 4 70s: 1 80s: 4 90s: 5 00s: 6 10s: 1 20s: 3 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Milton202418.8Category 193Category 5
Nicole202215.0Tropical storm69Category 1
Ian20220.0Category 2101Category 5
Alex202220.6Disturbance45Tropical storm
Sally202089.8Tropical storm40Category 2
Isaias202083.4Tropical storm69Category 1
Gordon201883.3Tropical storm60Tropical storm
Irma201713.6Category 190Category 5
Matthew201682.2Category 3124Category 5
Julia201636.2Tropical storm39Tropical storm
Fay20080.0Tropical storm67Tropical storm
Ernesto20064.8Tropical storm40Category 1
Wilma200550.1Category 3113Category 5
Tammy200571.2Tropical storm45Tropical storm
Katrina200597.5Category 179Category 5
Jeanne20040.0Category 194Category 3
Frances20040.0Category 181Category 4
Charley200413.0Category 2104Category 4
Gabrielle200126.6Tropical storm55Category 1
Irene199946.8Category 175Category 2
Harvey199968.5Tropical storm55Tropical storm
Mitch199829.9Tropical storm63Category 5
Jerry19954.7Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Erin199521.0Tropical storm72Category 2
Gordon19940.0Tropical storm52Category 1
Andrew199295.9Category 4132Category 5
Marco199067.4Tropical storm62Tropical storm
Keith19889.2Tropical storm45Category 1
Chris198869.9Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Bob198529.7Tropical storm46Category 1
Isidore19840.0Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Dennis19810.0Tropical storm40Category 1
David197943.3Category 298Category 5
Dottie197654.0Tropical storm43Tropical storm
Unnamed197466.0Subtropical storm58Tropical storm
Gladys196898.0Category 192Category 2
Abby19683.2Tropical storm52Category 1
Unnamed196676.8Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Alma196696.0Category 2104Category 3
Isbell196452.1Category 192Category 3
Cleo196426.2Tropical storm61Category 4
Florence19600.0Tropical storm43Tropical storm
Donna196016.5Category 190Category 4
Judith195915.0Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed195958.0Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed195616.0Tropical storm62Tropical storm
Hazel19530.0Category 175Category 1
Unnamed195256.6Tropical storm63Tropical storm
How19512.5Tropical storm55Category 2
King19500.0Category 190Category 4
Easy195050.3Tropical storm69Category 3
Unnamed19490.0Category 298Category 4
Unnamed194898.9Category 194Category 3
Unnamed194836.9Category 194Category 4
Unnamed194790.6Category 181Category 2
Unnamed194795.0Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Unnamed194749.5Category 2101Category 4
Unnamed194662.5Category 183Category 2
Unnamed19455.5Category 192Category 4
Unnamed194549.6Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed194593.0Tropical storm69Category 2
Unnamed194446.6Category 193Category 4
Unnamed194149.3Tropical storm71Category 3
Unnamed19390.0Tropical storm67Category 1
Unnamed193771.4Tropical storm51Tropical storm
Unnamed193687.1Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed193673.3Tropical storm63Category 2
Unnamed193678.8Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed193590.4Category 183Category 2
Unnamed193557.8Category 4147Category 5
Unnamed19330.0Category 183Category 4
Unnamed19330.0Tropical storm48Category 1
Unnamed193272.1Tropical storm59Category 1
Unnamed192997.5Category 2104Category 4
Unnamed19280.0Category 3113Category 5
Unnamed192870.5Tropical storm63Category 1
Unnamed192821.8Tropical storm56Category 2
Unnamed192647.6Category 2109Category 4
Unnamed192663.0Category 2104Category 4
Unnamed19250.0Post-tropical58Category 1
Unnamed192479.9Category 183Category 5
Unnamed192170.0Category 190Category 4
Unnamed19160.8Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed191572.1Category 175Category 1
Unnamed191020.6Category 178Category 4
Unnamed19090.0Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed190424.6Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed19035.9Tropical storm67Category 1
Unnamed190118.2Tropical storm44Category 1
Unnamed189958.3Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed189968.1Tropical storm52Category 2
Unnamed189710.4Tropical storm55Tropical storm
Unnamed18965.2Tropical storm45Category 2
Unnamed18949.0Category 186Category 3
Unnamed189394.0Category 3121Category 3
Unnamed189384.9Category 3121Category 3
Unnamed189216.4Tropical storm48Tropical storm
Unnamed189281.0Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed189137.9Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed189182.8Tropical storm55Category 3
Unnamed188946.1Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed188887.2Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed18880.0Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed188838.0Category 183Category 3
Unnamed188769.0Tropical storm44Category 1
Unnamed188697.2Category 181Category 1
Unnamed188557.9Category 184Category 2
Unnamed188044.9Category 184Category 2
Unnamed187894.3Category 181Category 2
Unnamed187821.7Tropical storm46Category 2
Unnamed187617.8Category 296Category 3
Unnamed18730.0Category 2106Category 3
Unnamed187367.4Tropical storm55Tropical storm
Unnamed187251.7Tropical storm48Category 1
Unnamed187128.8Category 192Category 3
Unnamed18712.5Category 192Category 3
Unnamed187020.3Category 177Category 2
Unnamed186566.7Category 192Category 2
Unnamed186395.4Tropical storm67Tropical storm
Unnamed18614.3Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed185938.3Category 189Category 1
Unnamed18592.5Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed185831.9Tropical storm58Category 2
Unnamed185237.2Tropical storm60Category 1
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

206,086 acres burned in 135 large fires since 1984, equal to 32% of the land.

Largest

April 25, 2006

Unnamed Fire, 3,670 acres

3,667 acres inside Highlands County.

Most recent

July 26, 2024

C-41 (22) Fire

1,255 acres in total.

Acres burned since 1984, cumulative 1985: 2,6321986: 7,2691989: 1,6641990: 10,4201991: 5,8131992: 32,6681993: 1,7321994: 7,9281996: 7,0142001: 7152004: 26,1422005: 2,6352006: 30,2612007: 16,1922008: 7,1802009: 14,5072010: 2,2122011: 3,7492012: 1,4762014: 7,3992017: 8,8582018: 4,9402022: 5422024: 2,136 206,086 acres 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Running total of acres burned inside the county (line) and each year’s acres (bars).

Every large fire

Large wildfires since 1984
C-41 (22)20241,2581,255
Wawa2024878874
St-172022542542
Unnamed2018511936
Unnamed20181,4841,484
Unnamed20182,9432,949
Echo Springs20178,6408,634
Crane Island20172175,100
Unnamed2014645645
Unnamed2014568568
Unnamed20141,8501,847
Unnamed20142,7192,738
Unnamed20141,6161,615
Scrub Pen20121,4761,478
Saturday2011237688
Hutto Fire20111061,693
Tracer20113,4043,404
Bluehead20102,2122,209
Unnamed20091,5061,515
Unnamed2009955957
Bomb20091,2041,202
Unnamed20091,4821,576
Unnamed2009561563
Unnamed20092,5792,578
Unnamed2009615612
Unnamed20092,8252,823
Unnamed20091,2531,254
Unnamed20091,5241,519
Unnamed20082,4972,494
Unnamed20081,1211,121
Unnamed20081,1411,139
Unnamed20081,9411,938
Unnamed20084771,775
Unnamed20075121,181
Unnamed20071,6641,663
Unnamed20071,1971,196
Unnamed20071,8771,873
Unnamed2007729729
Longleaf 5272007492638
Unnamed20074,7964,791
Unnamed200712,065
Unnamed2007917915
Unnamed2007726726
Unnamed20071,4781,479
Unnamed20071,1881,188
Unnamed2007608609
Unnamed200634777
Unnamed2006697748
Unnamed20061,7391,745
Charlie Fire20065,0585,066
Unnamed20068001,108
Unnamed20061,5641,563
Unnamed20063,6673,670
Unnamed200611,59812,042
Unnamed20062,8092,810
Unnamed20061,1401,139
Unnamed2006645646
Unnamed200641,738
Hi-Cactus Hill Fire2006501502
Last Year Fire2005769769
Unnamed2005705703
Unnamed20051,1601,159
Unnamed20043,6813,678
Unnamed20041,9061,906
Unnamed2004510513
Unnamed20041,3841,450
Unnamed20041,7911,789
Unnamed2004565566
Unnamed2004302858
Unnamed20041,0661,067
Unnamed2004604631
Unnamed20041,4571,457
Unnamed20041,0321,031
Unnamed2004673675
Unnamed2004680681
Unnamed20041,5271,530
Unnamed20042,0222,023
Unnamed20041,8981,902
Unnamed20041,4141,440
Unnamed20049231,191
Unnamed200413904
Unnamed20041,0963,026
Unnamed20041,5901,593
Red Beach2001715716
Unnamed19961,1411,140
Unnamed19963,1743,173
Unnamed19962,1602,160
Unnamed1996537536
Unnamed19942,7992,800
Unnamed19941,4771,476
Unnamed19941135,803
Unnamed1994112,629
Unnamed1994864865
Unnamed19942,6612,663
Unnamed19931,7321,730
Unnamed19921,4201,420
Unnamed19921,1411,176
Unnamed19921,3991,404
Unnamed19921,5611,559
Unnamed19921,1771,178
Unnamed1992837838
Unnamed19921,3532,430
Unnamed19929511,923
Unnamed1992808804
Unnamed19926,2196,221
Unnamed19921,6181,614
Unnamed19923,5933,590
Unnamed19921,9941,994
Unnamed1992507510
Unnamed19922,7462,744
Unnamed19922,0402,041
Unnamed1992838837
Unnamed1992910911
Unnamed1992807804
Unnamed1992739790
Unnamed1991581586
Unnamed1991622622
Unnamed1991231,821
Unnamed19911,1101,108
Unnamed19912,0252,024
Unnamed19911,4491,507
Unnamed1990778793
Unnamed19904,9114,904
Unnamed19901,9261,923
Unnamed1990793792
Unnamed19902,0102,040
Unnamed19895251,678
Unnamed19891,1381,137
Unnamed1986510534
Unnamed19863311,845
Unnamed19862,9162,916
Unnamed19863,5113,520
Unnamed19851,0281,033
Unnamed1985123,839
Unnamed19851,5911,621
  1. Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 9 days

Heavy smoke on 1 day in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

2.1 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

2 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 2 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 4 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 1 2016: 1 2017: 0 2018: 1 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 7 2023: 9 9 2024: 1 2025: 2 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

202 federal flood insurance claims since 1980, with $2.6 million paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1998: 7 2004: 43 2005: 11 2008: 7 2017: 69 69 2022: 33 19982022
Claims per year since 1980. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

2017: 69 claims

$679,000 paid.

2nd most

2004: 43 claims

$230,000 paid.

3rd most

2022: 33 claims

$1.2 million paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
3385246$271,000
3387029$354,000
3387524$185,000
3387223$902,000
3382521$301,000
3387620$68,000
3385719$211,000
3497412$108,000
339607$149,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flood11
  • Heavy Rain8
  • Flash Flood2

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 108 of 1,581 months since 1895 (7%); the longest spell lasted 14 months.

108

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

26

Months in extreme drought

7%

Share of all months, severe or worse

Lowest reading

February 2001

−5.42, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

14 months

May 2007 to June 2008.

Latest month

September 2026

−5.09, extreme drought

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 1 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 3 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 0 1911: 1 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 1 1929: 0 1930: 0 1931: 0 1932: 4 1933: 0 1934: 0 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 3 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 1 1950: 7 1951: 3 1952: 0 1953: 0 1954: 0 1955: 0 1956: 5 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 1 1962: 5 1963: 0 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 1 1968: 1 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 6 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 1 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 2 1981: 5 1982: 1 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 5 1986: 0 1987: 1 1988: 0 1989: 3 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 2 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 7 2001: 6 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 8 8 2008: 6 2009: 3 2010: 0 2011: 1 2012: 5 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 2 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 2 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

No earthquake of magnitude 2.5 or more is recorded within 50 miles of the county in the USGS catalogue, which begins in 1900.

Severe weather and other events

351 events in the National Weather Service record, 271 of them since 1996.

32

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

1

Hail, 2 inches or larger

29

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

0

Winter weather events since 1996

0

Heat events since 1996

38

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

July 25, 1990

2.00 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

February 22, 1993

70 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning1635Sep 22, 2025
Dust storms and dust devils100Mar 16, 1999
Dense fog and smoke4000Jan 22, 2002

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Sep 25, 2004High Wind, Highlands$452 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Jeanne followed the nearly the same path across Florida as Hurricane Frances three weeks earlier and was the unprecedented fourth hurricane to damage Florida during the 2004 hurricane season. The hurricane moved ashore along the east coast of Florida near Stuart late on September 25th with an eye 30 to 40 miles across. Jeanne took a course north of Lake Okeechobee and decreased to a tropical storm in eastern Polk County around 9 AM EDT on the 26th. The center of Jeanne curved north of Tampa Bay during the afternoon and travelled north along the coastal counties before exiting north through Levy County around 10 PM. In Highlands County there were 140 homes destroyed and…

  2. Sep 10, 2017Hurricane (Typhoon), Highlands$360 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    In Highlands County, the highest wind reported from Hurricane Irma was a (3 second average) gust to 85 knots at Archbold Bio Station during the evening on the 10th. Elsewhere, the AWOS in Sebring registered a 5 second average gust to 75 knots. Rainfall was generally around 5 inches or greater, with the highest rain total being 10.31 inches at the CoCoRaHS station FL-HL-13 in Sebring. The wind resulted in damage to numerous homes, as well as knocking over trees and power lines. Highlands County Emergency Management reported that 144 homes or businesses were destroyed by Irma, 963 sustained major damage, 2408 had minor damage, and an additional 9623 were affected.||The total…

  3. Aug 13, 2004High Wind, Highlands$78.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The collective effects of Hurricane Charley in southwest and west central Florida during August 13th resulted in 8 direct fatalities, 16 indirect fatalities, 792 injuries, eight tornadoes, an eight foot storm surge in Lee County, an estimated $11.2 billion in property damage (estimated to be about twice that of the insured damage), and $460 million in crop damage. The fast movement of Hurricane Charley limited rain fall totals to 4 to 6 inches along the track of the hurricane's eye wall. River flooding of one to three feet above flood stage was found on area rivers south of Interstate 4. In Hardee County there were 6 injuries, zero fatalities, and damage was estimated at $750…

  4. Sep 5, 2004High Wind, Highlands$21.6 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Frances made landfall just after midnight on September 5th near Vero Beach as a Category 2 storm. The hurricane continued to move slowly west northwestward across central Florida to near Bartow by 2 pm, and just northeast of Tampa by 8 pm, when it was downgraded to a tropical storm. It then emerged back into the Gulf of Mexico near Hudson shortly before midnight. Hurricane Frances took almost 24 hours to move through the Florida peninsula. Frances continued northwestward through the northern gulf of Mexico, making a second landfall on the afternoon of September 6th in the Florida big bend near Tallahassee as a tropical storm. The damage totals listed were caused by trees…

  5. Mar 21, 1998Flood$850,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Heavy rain caused the Arbuckle Creek to rise and wash out a two-lane bridge culvert on Arbuckle Creek Road. Two vehicles that drove over the damaged bridge were washed out into the culvert and destroyed. In Avon Park, nearly two feet of water damaged 30 homes in the Bonnie Brae Mobile Home Park. Water damage also occurred at Aero Interiors and Highlands Aviation at the Avon Park Airport.

  6. Oct 24, 2005Tropical Storm, Highlands$563,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Wilma produced tropical storm force winds across much of southwest and west central Florida. However, much of the damage was limited to downed tree limbs and localized flooding. In Charlotte County...A peak wind gust from the north of 70 MPH was reported at the Punta Gorda Airport at 851 AM EDT. Heavy rains of 4 to 8 inches caused urban street flooding and filled ditches to capacity. State Road 31 was flooded 4 miles north of the Lee County Line. As of November 18th there were 931 insurance claims that totaled $529 thousand.In DeSoto County...A Florida mesonet station in Arcadia recorded a peak wind of 64 MPH at 845 AM EDT. Heavy rains led to water intrusion into several…

  7. Apr 4, 2022Hail$500,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Multiple golf ball hail reports near Sebring from NWS employee and trained spotters. Damage includes broken windows and punctured siding on homes along with shattered car windshields.

  8. Oct 9, 2024Tornado$500,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Tornado estimated to have begun near the southeastern shore of|Lake Clay before moving north-northwest across the lake and|entering the Tropical Harbor Mobile Home community situated along|the northern shore of the lake. Approximately 20 to 30 units|suffered damage, primarily consisting of carports being peeled|off or removed, along with various degrees of roof, carport and|patio damage. A few units suffered partial wall collapses as a|result of the roof being compromised, with 1 injury as a result|when a woman sheltering inside her bedroom was injured by a|collapsing exterior wall. One unit was found to have been|displaced approximately one foot off its supports, along with…

  9. Mar 9, 1998Tornado$437,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Ground survey indicated that a tornado initially touched down eleven miles east southeast of Wauchula along Steve Roberts Road, two miles west of County Road 671, in rural, semi-wooded swamp and grassland of eastern Hardee county. The tornado produced "F0" damage in the form of downed trees, power poles and mobile home roof damage.The tornado continued to move northeast across rural, semi-wooded swamp and grassland of eastern Hardee county and crossed the county line into extreme northwest Highlands county at 124 AM EST.The tornado reached its maximum F1 strength and width when it touched down in the uncompleted "Sun 'n Lakes" home development on the southwest side of Avon Park.…

  10. Jul 15, 2008Lightning$290,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Lightning struck the garage of a house on North Rehrer Road and started a fire that destroyed the entire house and two cars.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Archbold Bio Station, 20.2 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1969.

All-time high
103°F2 times, most recently Jul 4, 1998
All-time low
13°F2 times, most recently Jan 5, 2001
Warmest night
82°FMay 28, 1973
Coldest day
37°FJan 10, 2010
Wettest day
6.07 inOct 24, 2005
Snowiest day
0.1 inJan 19, 1977
Hottest year
2015mean 75.4°F
Coldest year
2010mean 70.1°F
Wettest year
200272.61 in
Driest year
200027.31 in
Snowiest season
0.1 in1976-77
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Archbold Bio Station 32°F 75° 47° 1.8 Jan 79° 50° 2.0 Feb 82° 52° 2.4 Mar 86° 57° 2.6 Apr 90° 62° 4.2 May 92° 68° 8.7 Jun 93° 70° 8.6 Jul 93° 71° 8.7 Aug 91° 70° 7.6 Sep 87° 64° 3.1 Oct 81° 56° 1.6 Nov 77° 52° 2.0 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1976: 14 1977: 34 1978: 18 1979: 25 1980: 52 1981: 55 1982: 13 1983: 18 1984: 15 1985: 43 1986: 24 1987: 53 1988: 13 1989: 40 1990: 43 1991: 22 1992: 26 1993: 47 1994: 29 1995: 48 1996: 30 1997: 28 1998: 66 1999: 38 2000: 53 2001: 37 2002: 17 2003: 6 2004: 30 2005: 25 2006: 24 2007: 23 2008: 12 2009: 43 2010: 61 2011: 53 2012: 24 2013: 7 2014: 32 2015: 58 2016: 59 2017: 72 72 2018: 21 2019: 40 2020: 57 2021: 25 2022: 63 2023: 41 2024: 59 2025: 40 19761986199620062016
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 38.1.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 0.1 in 0.1 1977: 0.0 in 1978: 0.0 in 1979: 0.0 in 1980: 0.0 in 1981: 0.0 in 1982: 0.0 in 1983: 0.0 in 1984: 0.0 in 1985: 0.0 in 1986: 0.0 in 1987: 0.0 in 1988: 0.0 in 1989: 0.0 in 1990: 0.0 in 1991: 0.0 in 1992: 0.0 in 1993: 0.0 in 1994: 0.0 in 1995: 0.0 in 1996: 0.0 in 1997: 0.0 in 1998: 0.0 in 1999: 0.0 in 2000: 0.0 in 2001: 0.0 in 2002: 0.0 in 2003: 0.0 in 2004: 0.0 in 2005: 0.0 in 2006: 0.0 in 2007: 0.0 in 2008: 0.0 in 2009: 0.0 in 2010: 0.0 in 2011: 0.0 in 2012: 0.0 in 2013: 0.0 in 2014: 0.0 in 2015: 0.0 in 2016: 0.0 in 2017: 0.0 in 2018: 0.0 in 2019: 0.0 in 2020: 0.0 in 2021: 0.0 in 2022: 0.0 in 2023: 0.0 in 2024: 0.0 in 2025: 0.0 in 19761986199620062016
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

56 of 57 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Archbold Bio Station (USC00080236), 136 ft elevation, 20.2 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1969 to October 14, 2026; 99.3% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

37 since 1953. The most recent: Hurricane Milton, October 11, 2024.

Federal disaster declarations
Oct 11, 2024HurricaneHurricane MiltonMajor disasterDR-4834-FL
Oct 7, 2024HurricaneHurricane MiltonEmergencyEM-3622-FL
Aug 10, 2024Tropical StormHurricane DebbyMajor disasterDR-4806-FL
Aug 3, 2024Tropical StormTropical Storm DebbyEmergencyEM-3605-FL
Dec 13, 2022HurricaneHurricane NicoleMajor disasterDR-4680-FL
Nov 8, 2022Tropical StormTropical Storm NicoleEmergencyEM-3587-FL
Sep 29, 2022HurricaneHurricane IanMajor disasterDR-4673-FL
Sep 24, 2022HurricaneTropical Storm IanEmergencyEM-3584-FL
Mar 25, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4486-FL
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3432-FL
Aug 30, 2019HurricaneHurricane DorianEmergencyEM-3419-FL
Sep 10, 2017HurricaneHurricane IrmaMajor disasterDR-4337-FL
Sep 5, 2017HurricaneHurricane IrmaEmergencyEM-3385-FL
Oct 6, 2016HurricaneHurricane MatthewEmergencyEM-3377-FL
Jul 3, 2012Severe StormTropical Storm DebbyMajor disasterDR-4068-FL
Aug 24, 2008Severe StormTropical Storm FayMajor disasterDR-1785-FL
Aug 21, 2008Severe StormTropical Storm FayEmergencyEM-3288-FL
Jun 27, 2007FireOkeechobee Fire ComplexFire managementFM-2696-FL
Oct 24, 2005HurricaneHurricane WilmaMajor disasterDR-1609-FL
Sep 5, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3220-FL
Sep 26, 2004HurricaneHurricane JeanneMajor disasterDR-1561-FL
Sep 16, 2004HurricaneHurricane IvanMajor disasterDR-1551-FL
Sep 4, 2004HurricaneHurricane FrancesMajor disasterDR-1545-FL
Aug 13, 2004HurricaneTropical Storm Bonnie and Hurricane CharleyMajor disasterDR-1539-FL
Sep 28, 2001Coastal StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding Associated With Tropical Storm GabrielleMajor disasterDR-1393-FL
Feb 19, 2001FireFl - Okeechobee Complex FireFire managementFM-2354-FL
Feb 5, 2001FreezingSevere FreezeMajor disasterDR-1359-FL
Oct 20, 1999HurricaneFl-Hurricane Irene-Dr-ReqMajor disasterDR-1306-FL
Oct 15, 1999HurricaneTropical Storm Irene - FloridaEmergencyEM-3150-FL
Sep 22, 1999HurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsMajor disasterDR-1300-FL
Apr 27, 1999FireFl-Fires 04/15/99EmergencyEM-3139-FL
Apr 15, 1999FireOkeechobee Fire ComplexFire managementFM-2251-FL
Sep 25, 1998HurricaneHurricane GrorgesEmergencyEM-3131-FL
Jun 18, 1998FireExtreme Fire HazardMajor disasterDR-1223-FL
Jan 6, 1998Severe StormSevere Storms, High Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1195-FL
Jan 15, 1990FreezingSevere FreezeMajor disasterDR-851-FL
Jan 31, 1977FreezingSevere Winter WeatherMajor disasterDR-526-FL

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Highlands County stands among 67 counties in Florida and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 19504929 / 67419 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger0——
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi6829 / 6771 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi2911 / 6724 / 3,143
Wildfire acres since 1984206,08614 / 67216 / 3,143
Flood insurance claims20251 / 67925 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$2.6 million53 / 671,041 / 3,143
Disaster declarations3752 / 67159 / 3,143
Flood events since 19962156 / 672,459 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199613149 / 672,545 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19960——
Reported damage since 1996$918 million23 / 67102 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage0——
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 189510854 / 672,117 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years2.157 / 673,125 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19000——
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19730——

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Charlotte County6669339,74811,697
DeSoto County356565,165453
Glades County2667245,20056
Hardee County246443,684129
Okeechobee County2772107,653295
Osceola County4475348,9881,032
Polk County17168214,3121,671

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00080236.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.