Walton County
Population 112,696 (2025) 327 sq mi
Walton County has recorded 13 tornadoes since 1950, 79th most of 159 counties in Georgia; the most recent was on May 3, 2021.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195013
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger20
At a glance
The record for Walton County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi
6
126th of 159 in Georgia
None at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsStrongest tornado
F3
May 28, 1973, 18.7 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm Helene, 2024, 20.3 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 5.8 years since 1950, one of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
May 28, 1973
F3, 18.7 mile path
200 yards wide; 1 killed along the whole path.
Most recent
Monday, May 3, 2021
EF0, 1.4 mile path
5 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| May 3, 2021 | EF0 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 1, 2018 | EF1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 5, 2017 | EF1 | 2.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 29, 2005 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 27, 1994 | F1 | 10.0 | 3 | 0 |
| Jun 27, 1994 | F0 | 9.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 27, 1994 | F1 | 1.0 | 9 | 0 |
| Feb 10, 1990 | F1 | 4.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 5, 1973 | F1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 28, 1973 | F3 | 18.7 | 65 | 1 |
| May 18, 1969 | F1 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 7, 1964 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 8, 1961 | F2 | 15.2 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Walton County: 1.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
6 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
September 27, 2024
Helene, Tropical storm
20.3 miles at closest approach, winds near 58 mph.
Most recent
September 27, 2024
Helene, Tropical storm
20.3 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Helene | 2024 | 20.3 | Tropical storm |
| Zeta | 2020 | 70.5 | Tropical storm |
| Michael | 2018 | 58.2 | Tropical storm |
| Eloise | 1975 | 67.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1965 | 51.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1949 | 56.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1916 | 91.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1915 | 55.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1915 | 98.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1912 | 9.1 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1907 | 22.3 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1902 | 22.5 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1901 | 9.0 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1901 | 77.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1898 | 62.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1898 | 64.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 10.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1889 | 37.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 66.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1882 | 11.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1859 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1856 | 95.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1852 | 38.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1851 | 85.4 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 45 days
Heavy smoke on 4 days in 2023, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
10.0 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
7 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 32 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
33 federal flood insurance claims since 1990, with $286,000 paid.
Most claims in one year
2015: 8 claims
$49,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 30655 | 16 | $110,000 |
| 30052 | 9 | $129,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood20
- Flood5
- Heavy Rain2
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
The National Weather Service sets flood stages for 1 gauge here but lists no crests for it.
River gauges
| Cornish Creek at Lower Jersey Road near Covington | 11.0 | — | 0 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 146 of 1,581 months since 1895 (9%); the longest spell lasted 23 months.
146
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
41
Months in extreme drought
9%
Share of all months, severe or worse
39
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
September 1925
−6.48, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
23 months
April 2007 to February 2009.
Latest month
September 2026
−2.07, moderate drought
Last severe month: April 2026.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
1 earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.5 in 1914.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
3
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
1
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
March 5, 1914
Magnitude 4.5
Near Madison, Georgia; 12.4 miles away.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
April 4, 2009
Magnitude 3.1
15 km N of Milledgeville, Georgia; 38.2 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Mar 5, 1914 | 4.5 | 12.4 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
560 events in the National Weather Service record, 491 of them since 1996.
44
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
3
Hail, 2 inches or larger
183
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
26
Winter weather events since 1996
12
Heat events since 1996
15
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
February 18, 2009
3.00 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
February 21, 1993
115 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 10 | 0 |
| Dense fog and smoke | 1 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Feb 18, 2009Hail$2.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
Large to very large hail was observed by the public and storm spotters across Walton county from Loganville, to Monroe, to Good Hope. Three inch-diameter hail was reported from Loganville to Bold Spring along the Gwinnett county line, while quarter to golf ball-sized hail was observed from Monroe to east of Good Hope. Golf ball-sized hail was also observed around Between.
- Mar 15, 2008Hail$2.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
The public observed baseball-sized hail across southern Walton county near the Rockdale and Newton county lines. The ground was completely covered with the large hail and many vehicles were damaged.
- Jan 22, 2000Ice Storm, Walton$980,000
National Weather Service narrative
Wintry precipitation plagued the northern third of Georgia beginning Saturday and continued into Sunday. A shallow cold airmass with single-digit dewpoint temperatures was in place over north Georgia, with temperatures in the upper 20s to lower 30s over much of the area. An upper level disturbance moved rapidly over the area in a fast zonal flow, bringing an increase in mid-tropospheric moisture. At the same time, lower level moisture spread into the area from the Gulf of Mexico. Precipitation began falling into the colder layer of air near the surface by mid-morning on the 22nd. The mixture of light rain, snow and sleet had spread from northwest to northeast Georgia by early…
- Jun 14, 2021Hail$900,000
National Weather Service narrative
The public reported hail the size of golf balls along Center Hill Church Road.
- Jun 18, 2011Hail$400,000
National Weather Service narrative
The Walton County 911 Center relayed a report of golf ball-sized hail from Herndonville and the public observed nickel-sized hail a little further east in Ebenezer.
- Apr 4, 2011Lightning$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
The Walton County Emergency Management Director reported that a single-family home was completely destroyed as a result of a lightning-related fire.
- May 20, 2008Lightning$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
The Walton Tribune reported that lightning struck a home at 1200 Nicholsville Road. The house was completely destroyed. No one was at home at the time and no injuries were reported.
- Aug 17, 2005Lightning$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
The Walton Tribune reported that lightning struck and set a home on fire. The home was completely destroyed.
- Aug 1, 2018Tornado$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
A National Weather Service survey team found that an EF1 tornado with maximum wind speeds of 100 MPH and a maximum path width of 100 yards touched down northeast of Social Circle in the 1400 block of Social Circle Fairplay Road. The tornado snapped, uprooted or broke large limbs out of 20 to 30 large trees as it travelled east along the road for nearly a third of a mile. Six homes were damaged, two severely, mainly from falling trees and branches. No injuries were reported. [08/01/18: Tornado #1, County #1/1, EF-1, Walton, 2018:010].
- Jan 28, 2005Winter Storm, Walton$150,000
National Weather Service narrative
A significant and fairly prolonged winter storm/ice storm affected nearly all of North and Central Georgia from the evening of Friday January 28th to late morning on Sunday January 30th. The winter storm was a result of a very strong and very cold Arctic surface high pressure system located across the Mid-Atlantic states and an upper-level disturbance moving across the region from the west. North of a line from La Grange, to Thomaston, to Sandersville, the precipitation fell mostly as a mixture of sleet and freezing rain, with typical accumulations of one-half inch glaze ice and one to two inches of sleet. Some areas in North Central and Northeast Georgia experienced significant…
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Athens Ben Epps Airport, 28.3 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1944.
- All-time high
- 109°FJun 29, 2012
- All-time low
- −4°FJan 21, 1985
- Warmest night
- 79°F4 times, most recently Aug 11, 2007
- Coldest day
- 18°FJan 30, 1966
- Wettest day
- 9.93 inJun 4, 1967
- Snowiest day
- 8.7 inMar 24, 1983
- Hottest year
- 2016mean 65.0°F
- Coldest year
- 1968mean 59.7°F
- Wettest year
- 196471.39 in
- Driest year
- 195428.61 in
- Snowiest season
- 10.6 in1982-83
Median first snow
January 21
Earliest: November 23, 1975
Median last snow
February 7
Latest: March 24, 1983
10 of 48 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Athens Ben Epps Airport (USW00013873), 784 ft elevation, 28.3 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1944 to October 26, 2026; 99.9% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
14 since 1953. The most recent: Hurricane Isaias, October 9, 2026.
| Oct 9, 2026 | Tropical Storm | EM-3657-GA |
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3642-GA |
| Sep 26, 2024 | Tropical Storm | EM-3616-GA |
| Mar 29, 2020 | Biological | DR-4501-GA |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3464-GA |
| Sep 15, 2017 | Hurricane | DR-4338-GA |
| Sep 8, 2017 | Hurricane | EM-3387-GA |
| Feb 11, 2014 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3368-GA |
| Sep 5, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3218-GA |
| Jan 28, 2000 | Severe Storm | DR-1311-GA |
| Mar 15, 1993 | Snowstorm | EM-3097-GA |
| Mar 4, 1993 | Tornado | DR-980-GA |
| Jul 20, 1977 | Drought | EM-3044-GA |
| Apr 4, 1973 | Tornado | DR-370-GA |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Walton County stands among 159 counties in Georgia and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 13 | 79 / 159 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 1 | 40 / 159 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 6 | 126 / 159 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 33 | 65 / 159 |
| Flood insurance paid | $286,000 | 78 / 159 |
| Disaster declarations | 14 | 141 / 159 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 27 | 49 / 159 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 347 | 17 / 159 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 26 | 44 / 159 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $11.6 million | 72 / 159 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 146 | 32 / 159 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 10.0 | 49 / 159 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 1 | 37 / 159 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Barrow County | 5 | 4 |
| Gwinnett County | 12 | 6 |
| Morgan County | 7 | 11 |
| Newton County | 18 | 10 |
| Oconee County | 12 | 9 |
| Rockdale County | 8 | 9 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00013873.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.