Pulaski County
Population 12,463 (2025) 434 sq mi
Pulaski County has recorded 17 tornadoes since 1950, 62nd most of 92 counties in Indiana; the most recent was on November 17, 2013.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195017
- Major flood years since 19782
At a glance
The record for Pulaski County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tornadoes since 1950
17
62nd of 92 in Indiana
Fewer than the typical Indiana county, which has had 23
DetailsStrongest tornado
F4
April 3, 1974, 108.7 mile path
Federal disaster declarations
18
Most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, 2026
DetailsSnowiest season
68.7in
Winter of 2013-14
Tornadoes
About one every 4.5 years since 1950, 3 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
April 3, 1974
F4, 108.7 mile path
1,760 yards wide; 18 killed along the whole path.
Most recent
Sunday, November 17, 2013
EF1, 13.2 mile path
13 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Nov 17, 2013 | EF1 | 13.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 25, 2011 | EF0 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 10, 2001 | F0 | 3.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 11, 1998 | F2 | 9.0 | 1 | 0 |
| Apr 26, 1994 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 26, 1994 | F2 | 20.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 19, 1991 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 13, 1984 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 19, 1975 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 3, 1974 | F4 | 108.7 | 285 | 18 |
| Jun 16, 1973 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 6, 1971 | F1 | 0.1 | 1 | 0 |
| Jun 26, 1970 | F1 | 11.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 17, 1963 | F4 | 57.3 | 70 | 1 |
| Apr 16, 1960 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 1, 1954 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 21, 1951 | F3 | 5.4 | 4 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Pulaski County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 64 days
Heavy smoke on 15 days in 2023, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
22.5 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
16 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 40 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
173 federal flood insurance claims since 1981, with $2.6 million paid.
Most claims in one year
2009: 53 claims
$1.4 million paid.
2nd most
2008: 48 claims
$487,000 paid.
3rd most
2018: 19 claims
$515,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 46996 | 151 | $2.4 million |
| 46960 | 10 | $87,000 |
| 46985 | 8 | $177,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood3
- Flood1
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
March 14, 2009
Tippecanoe River at Winamac, 15.69 ft
5.69 feet above the 10.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
May 3, 2019
Tippecanoe River near Ora, 13.34 ft
Moderate flooding.
River gauges
| Tippecanoe River at Winamac | 10.0 | 15.69 ft | 3 |
| Tippecanoe River near Ora | 12.0 | 15.72 ft | 24 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 147 of 1,581 months since 1895 (9%); the longest spell lasted 14 months.
147
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
49
Months in extreme drought
9%
Share of all months, severe or worse
Lowest reading
April 1915
−5.67, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
14 months
November 1963 to December 1964.
Latest month
September 2026
+4.28, extremely wet
Last severe month: March 2026.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
1 earthquake of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 2010; none reached magnitude 4.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
1
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
0
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
December 30, 2010
Magnitude 3.8
6 km SE of Greentown, Indiana; 44.1 miles away, 3.1 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
December 30, 2010
Magnitude 3.8
6 km SE of Greentown, Indiana; 44.1 miles away.
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
235 events in the National Weather Service record, 197 of them since 1996.
34
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
2
Hail, 2 inches or larger
45
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
68
Winter weather events since 1996
0
Heat events since 1996
5
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
June 4, 2008
2.50 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
June 30, 2014
75 mph
More event types since 1996
| Dense fog and smoke | 1 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Jun 11, 1998Tornado$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
4 TRAILER HOMES DESTROYED, SEVERAL OTHERS SUFFERED MINOR TO MAJOR DAMAGE, ONE HOME AND BARN DESTROYED, SEVERAL OTHER HOMES SUFFERED MODERATE DAMAGE. TORNADO STARTED IN RIPLEY AND TRACKED EAST NORTHEAST TO MONTEREY BEFORE IT LIFTED. EXTENSIVE TREE DAMAGE OCCURRED ALONG THE TORNADOES PATH.
- Jul 23, 2022Thunderstorm Wind$40,000
National Weather Service narrative
A roof came off a house. Damage to another house from fallen trees. Crop damage in numerous locations.
- Feb 20, 2018Flood$38,000
National Weather Service narrative
Extensive river basin flooding occurred across the county with several roads having to be closed at times as the Tippecanoe River went well out of its banks to near record levels. Damage was reported to many roads with some suffering partial washouts as drainage was unable to keep up with the water flow. Preliminary damage estimates were around 38,000 dollars.
- Jun 17, 2007Thunderstorm Wind$30,000
National Weather Service narrative
Numerous reports of trees and power lines down were received across the county.
- Feb 24, 2007Ice Storm, Pulaski$25,000
National Weather Service narrative
Two to four tenths of an inch of ice covered roads and power lines, creating hazardous driving conditions, widespread power outages and damage to trees. No injuries or deaths were reported in the county.
- Oct 15, 2008Thunderstorm Wind$20,000
National Weather Service narrative
The Monterey Fire Department reported several trees uprooted, with a few landing onto houses. Also power lines were reported down across the area.
- Mar 30, 2025Thunderstorm Wind$20,000
National Weather Service narrative
Structural damage to a barn at 2450 E 475 S. Roof and siding blown off and strewn across the road and field. Large limbs also down.
- May 15, 2007Thunderstorm Wind$15,000
National Weather Service narrative
A semi was flipped over near the interesection of US-421 and State Route 14.
- Nov 10, 1998Thunderstorm Wind$10,000
National Weather Service narrative
NUMEROUS TREES AND POWER LINES BLOWN DOWN ACROSS THE COUNTY.
- May 9, 2000Thunderstorm Wind$10,000
National Weather Service narrative
Trees down. Large limbs on cars. Minor roof damage to church.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Winamac 2SSE, 5.4 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1897.
- All-time high
- 109°F3 times, most recently Jul 14, 1936
- All-time low
- −29°FJan 20, 1985
- Warmest night
- 96°FJul 4, 1897
- Coldest day
- −15°FJan 19, 1994
- Wettest day
- 6.30 inJul 10, 2024
- Snowiest day
- 15.0 inDec 18, 1929
- Hottest year
- 2012mean 53.6°F
- Coldest year
- 2014mean 47.2°F
- Wettest year
- 199350.47 in
- Driest year
- 192827.18 in
- Snowiest season
- 68.7 in2013-14
Median first snow
November 25
Earliest: October 20, 1989
Median last snow
March 21
Latest: April 23, 1967
0 of 85 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Winamac 2SSE (USC00129670), 690 ft elevation, 5.4 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1897 to September 29, 2026; 97.8% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
18 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, August 25, 2026.
| Aug 25, 2026 | Flood | DR-4933-IN |
| Aug 15, 2026 | Flood | EM-3651-IN |
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3641-IN |
| Apr 3, 2020 | Biological | DR-4515-IN |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3456-IN |
| May 4, 2018 | Flood | DR-4363-IN |
| Apr 22, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1832-IN |
| Jan 30, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1740-IN |
| Mar 12, 2007 | Snowstorm | EM-3274-IN |
| Sep 10, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3238-IN |
| Jan 21, 2005 | Severe Storm | DR-1573-IN |
| Jul 11, 2003 | Severe Storm | DR-1476-IN |
| Jan 24, 2001 | Snowstorm | EM-3162-IN |
| Jan 15, 1999 | Snowstorm | EM-3135-IN |
| May 8, 1998 | Severe Storm | DR-1217-IN |
| Jan 5, 1991 | Flood | DR-891-IN |
| Feb 2, 1977 | Snowstorm | EM-3028-IN |
| Apr 4, 1974 | Tornado | DR-423-IN |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Pulaski County stands among 92 counties in Indiana and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 17 | 62 / 92 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 3 | 32 / 92 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 173 | 27 / 92 |
| Flood insurance paid | $2.6 million | 28 / 92 |
| Disaster declarations | 18 | 40 / 92 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 4 | 89 / 92 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 115 | 83 / 92 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 68 | 34 / 92 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $1.3 million | 90 / 92 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 27 | 3 / 92 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 147 | 12 / 92 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 22.5 | 5 / 92 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Cass County | 28 | 0 |
| Fulton County | 15 | 0 |
| Jasper County | 31 | 0 |
| Marshall County | 33 | 0 |
| Starke County | 16 | 0 |
| White County | 27 | 0 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00129670.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.