Labette County
Population 19,685 (2025) 645 sq mi
Labette County has recorded 43 tornadoes since 1950, 60th most of 105 counties in Kansas; the most recent was on April 30, 2019.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195043
- Major flood years since 19781
At a glance
The record for Labette County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Strongest tornado
F4
September 27, 1959, 20.4 mile path
Snowiest season
26.5in
Winter of 1987-88
Tornadoes
About one every 1.8 years since 1950, 4 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
September 27, 1959
F4, 20.4 mile path
440 yards wide; 1 killed along the whole path.
Deadliest
March 15, 1982
1 killed, F3
6 injured along the whole path.
Most recent
Tuesday, April 30, 2019
EFU, 0.2 mile path
7 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Apr 30, 2019 | EFU | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 6, 2016 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 6, 2016 | EF0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 12, 2015 | EF0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 3, 2015 | EF0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2015 | EF0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2015 | EF0 | 0.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2015 | EF0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 22, 2011 | EF0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 13, 2009 | EF0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 10, 2008 | EF0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 10, 2008 | EF0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 6, 2006 | F1 | 11.5 | 12 | 0 |
| Jun 30, 2005 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 21, 2005 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 8, 2003 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 4, 2003 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 4, 2003 | F1 | 12.0 | 1 | 0 |
| May 4, 2003 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 4, 2003 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 19, 2003 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 12, 2003 | F1 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 29, 2001 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 4, 2000 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 4, 2000 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 4, 2000 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 4, 2000 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 19, 2000 | F3 | 34.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 26, 1996 | F0 | 6.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 20, 1990 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 14, 1990 | F1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 3, 1985 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 15, 1982 | F3 | 30.0 | 6 | 1 |
| Mar 15, 1982 | F2 | 17.0 | 3 | 0 |
| May 11, 1966 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 12, 1964 | F1 | 3.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 11, 1963 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 27, 1959 | F2 | 7.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 27, 1959 | F4 | 20.4 | 1 | 1 |
| May 31, 1958 | F3 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 7, 1954 | F0 | 1.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 22, 1954 | F2 | 11.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 1, 1954 | F2 | 5.1 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Labette County: 1.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 53 days
Heavy smoke on 14 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
22.3 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
17 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 31 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
100 federal flood insurance claims since 1979, with $1.6 million paid.
Most claims in one year
1986: 31 claims
$440,000 paid.
2nd most
1994: 16 claims
$119,000 paid.
3rd most
2007: 8 claims
$356,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 67357 | 90 | $1.2 million |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood41
- Flood27
- Heavy Rain23
2 deaths recorded in flood events since 1996.
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
July 14, 1951
Neosho River near Parsons, 40.20 ft
19.20 feet above the 21.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
June 28, 2026
Neosho River at Oswego, 21.25 ft
Moderate flooding.
| Jul 14, 1951 | Neosho River near Parsons | 40.20 | +19.20 |
| Jul 20, 1948 | Neosho River at Oswego | 34.10 | +17.10 |
| Jul 15, 1951 | Neosho River at Oswego | 32.50 | +15.50 |
| Jul 2, 2007 | Neosho River near Parsons | 35.05 | +14.05 |
| Jul 2, 2007 | Neosho River at Oswego | 30.00 | +13.00 |
| Oct 5, 1986 | Neosho River at Oswego | 27.70 | +10.70 |
| Jul 27, 1948 | Neosho River at Oswego | 27.40 | +10.40 |
| May 29, 2019 | Neosho River at Oswego | 27.00 | +10.00 |
| Apr 12, 1994 | Neosho River at Oswego | 26.60 | +9.60 |
| Sep 26, 1993 | Neosho River at Oswego | 26.50 | +9.50 |
| Apr 21, 1945 | Neosho River at Oswego | 26.00 | +9.00 |
| Jun 11, 1995 | Neosho River at Oswego | 25.90 | +8.90 |
| Mar 11, 1974 | Neosho River at Oswego | 25.90 | +8.90 |
| Jan 1, 1943 | Neosho River at Oswego | 25.90 | +8.90 |
| Apr 28, 1944 | Neosho River at Oswego | 25.90 | +8.90 |
| Jun 23, 1948 | Neosho River at Oswego | 25.60 | +8.60 |
| Apr 23, 1927 | Neosho River at Oswego | 25.40 | +8.40 |
| Nov 24, 1928 | Neosho River at Oswego | 25.30 | +8.30 |
| Feb 24, 1985 | Neosho River at Oswego | 25.30 | +8.30 |
| May 29, 1990 | Neosho River at Oswego | 25.30 | +8.30 |
| Jan 1, 1885 | Neosho River at Oswego | 25.23 | +8.23 |
| Sep 19, 1926 | Neosho River at Oswego | 25.10 | +8.10 |
| Jun 23, 1977 | Neosho River at Oswego | 25.10 | +8.10 |
| Oct 31, 1941 | Neosho River at Oswego | 25.04 | +8.04 |
| Jul 25, 1948 | Neosho River near Parsons | 30.80 | +9.80 |
River gauges
| Neosho River at Oswego | 17.0 | 34.10 ft | 22 |
| Neosho River near Parsons | 21.0 | 40.20 ft | 2 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 128 of 1,581 months since 1895 (8%); the longest spell lasted 21 months.
128
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
51
Months in extreme drought
8%
Share of all months, severe or worse
36
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
September 1954
−5.74, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
21 months
May 1953 to January 1955.
Latest month
September 2026
−2.17, moderate drought
Last severe month: March 2026.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
5 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 2014; none reached magnitude 4.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
1
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
0
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
September 30, 2014
Magnitude 3.0
9 km SSW of Galesburg, Kansas; 7.6 miles away, 5.7 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
September 30, 2014
Magnitude 3.0
9 km SSW of Galesburg, Kansas; 7.6 miles away.
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
712 events in the National Weather Service record, 609 of them since 1996.
153
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
11
Hail, 2 inches or larger
199
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
40
Winter weather events since 1996
14
Heat events since 1996
4
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
April 19, 2003
4.50 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
February 28, 2012
110 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 6 | 0 |
| Dust storms and dust devils | 1 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Apr 19, 2000Tornado$71.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
The same tornado that formed 3 miles south of Cherryvale at 1930 CST in eastern Montgomery County, the tornado entered western Labette County at 1934 CST, 10 miles southwest of Dennis. Moving northeast around 35 mph, the tornado passed 4 miles south of Dennis at 1940 CST. At 1945 CST, the tornado entered southwest Parsons where it inflicted major damage to a law enforcement center, a movie theater, and a carnival. In all, 750 buildings were damaged of which 633 were homes. Of the homes, 53 were destroyed, 112 sustained major damage and 468 received minor damage. Of the 117 commercial buildings that sustained damage, 20 were destroyed, 28 received major damage, and 69 received…
- May 4, 2003Tornado$2.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
In Bartlett, the following were either heavily damaged or destroyed: 24 farm dwellings and service buildings, and 40 pieces of farm machinery and equipment.
- Jul 5, 2004Thunderstorm Wind$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Barn sustained minor roof damage with trees uprooted in it's immediate vicinity. (Narrative courtesy of Parsons Sun.) Approximately 180 homes damaged, the magnitude ranging from minor to a few that were considered "totaled" by insurance adjustors. The following town property sustained damage: The golf course club house, the roofs of an unspecified number of buildings, fencing at the summer ball field, the electrical circuitry at Riverside Park, and the former Tee Top building. Governor Sebelius declared Labette County a disaster area. (Latter portion of narrative courtesy of Oswego Independent Observer.)
- Jul 1, 2007Flash Flood$540,000
National Weather Service narrative
Extremely heavy rainfall from the end of June into early July caused flash flooding throughout Labette County. The flash flooding and the ensuing river flooding resulted in 2 homes being destroyed and 11 others suffering major damage. This resulted in roughly 540 thousand dollars in damage. Major flooding was observed at Parsons and Oswego. Parsons recorded a crest of 35.05 feet while Oswego recorded a crest of 30.0 feet. These crests were 14.05 feet and 13 feet above flood stage respectively. The Neosho fell blow flood stage on the July 7th at both locations.
- Apr 27, 2009Flood$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Continued runoff from a couple heavy rainfall episodes from the 26th through the 30th produced areal flooding across portions of Labette county, as well as river flooding along the Neosho River, and its associated tributaries. Several rural and some city roads were closed due to high water. Trailer homes along the Neosho River on Highway 400 near Parsons were partially submerged. Flooding extended into the evening hours of May 4th. Sadly, two people were killed sometime during the overnight hours of the 27th or the early morning hours of the 28th, after attempting to traverse a flooded low water bridge crossing in their vehicle due to the swollen Pumpkin Creek just east of Mound…
- Jan 26, 2009Winter Storm, Labette$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
One-quarter to one-half inch of ice accumulated across the county due to periodic freezing drizzle, freezing rain and sleet. Additionally, one to two inches of snow accumulated on top of the ice, making for extremely slick road conditions. Numerous automobile accidents occurred countywide, but no reports of injuries were received.
- May 7, 2007Flash Flood$350,000
National Weather Service narrative
A car trying to get away from flood water was swept off a road leading to a water rescue.
- Aug 19, 2009Thunderstorm Wind$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
Several trees, limbs and power lines were downed in the Parsons area. Some of the downed power lines caused fires, but they were extinguished fairly rapidly. Property damage was limited mainly to trees and limbs falling on homes and other structures. Roof damage occurred to a handful of structures from winds peeling back a portion of the roof. Substantial water damage occurred inside at least one of the structures due to rain falling onto a heavily damaged roof. The Parsons Sun contributed to this report.
- Feb 28, 2012Thunderstorm Wind$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
Winds estimated between 90 and 110 mph produced widespread damage across Labette county, including damage to sheds, mobile homes, trees and power lines. The most extensive damage occurred in a three-mile-wide swath roughly 5 to 8 miles south of Parsons, including an overturned and completely destroyed mobile home. County officials estimated that roughly 15 to 18 homes were damaged countywide. Westar reported 25 utility poles downed countywide, resulting in nearly 80 percent of the county without power. Three injuries (direct) were reported across the county, one of which was critical. Property damage amounts are rough estimates. The Wichita Eagle and Parsons Sun contributed to this report.
- Apr 28, 1996Thunderstorm Wind$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
FIVE BUILDINGS DAMAGED.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Parsons 2 Nw, 7.6 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1925.
- All-time high
- 115°FJul 14, 1954
- All-time low
- −18°F3 times, most recently Feb 17, 2021
- Warmest night
- 86°FAug 1, 1934
- Coldest day
- −1°FDec 23, 1989
- Wettest day
- 7.75 inMay 5, 2022
- Snowiest day
- 14.0 inDec 1, 2006
- Hottest year
- 1954mean 62.2°F
- Coldest year
- 1985mean 54.2°F
- Wettest year
- 201969.64 in
- Driest year
- 196321.91 in
- Snowiest season
- 26.5 in1987-88
Median first snow
December 14
Earliest: November 1, 1951
Median last snow
March 1
Latest: April 18, 1953
3 of 86 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Parsons 2 Nw (USC00146242), 910 ft elevation, 7.6 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1925 to October 27, 2026; 98.9% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
15 since 1953. The most recent: Covid-19 Pandemic, March 29, 2020.
| Mar 29, 2020 | Biological | DR-4504-KS |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3481-KS |
| Mar 9, 2010 | Severe Storm | DR-1885-KS |
| Jun 25, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1849-KS |
| Feb 1, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1741-KS |
| Dec 12, 2007 | Severe Storm | EM-3282-KS |
| Jul 2, 2007 | Severe Storm | DR-1711-KS |
| Sep 10, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3236-KS |
| Aug 3, 2004 | Severe Storm | DR-1535-KS |
| May 6, 2003 | Severe Storm | DR-1462-KS |
| Feb 6, 2002 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1402-KS |
| May 3, 2000 | Severe Storm | DR-1327-KS |
| Oct 22, 1986 | Flood | DR-780-KS |
| Jul 13, 1976 | Flood | DR-514-KS |
| May 2, 1973 | Flood | DR-378-KS |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Labette County stands among 105 counties in Kansas and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 43 | 60 / 105 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 4 | 36 / 105 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 100 | 17 / 105 |
| Flood insurance paid | $1.6 million | 20 / 105 |
| Disaster declarations | 15 | 76 / 105 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 91 | 15 / 105 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 391 | 76 / 105 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 40 | 104 / 105 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $79.0 million | 8 / 105 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 24 | 2 / 105 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 128 | 93 / 105 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 22.3 | 59 / 105 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Cherokee County | 45 | 0 |
| Craig County OK | 53 | 0 |
| Crawford County | 38 | 0 |
| Montgomery County | 36 | 0 |
| Neosho County | 31 | 0 |
| Nowata County OK | 45 | 0 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00146242.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.