Craig County
Population 14,518 (2025) 761 sq mi
Craig County has recorded 53 tornadoes since 1950, 50th most of 77 counties in Oklahoma; the most recent was on May 22, 2019.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195053
- Wildfire burn scars since 19841
At a glance
The record for Craig County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Acres burned since 1984
1,345
68th of 77 in Oklahoma
1 large fire; the largest was No Torch, 2010
DetailsStrongest tornado
EF4
May 10, 2008, 75.5 mile path
Federal disaster declarations
31
Most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, 2024
DetailsSnowiest season
29.0in
Winter of 1969-70
Tornadoes
About one every 1.4 years since 1950, 6 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
May 10, 2008
EF4, 75.5 mile path
1,760 yards wide; 21 killed along the whole path.
Most recent
Wednesday, May 22, 2019
EF1, 8.6 mile path
7 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| May 22, 2019 | EF1 | 8.6 | 0 | 0 |
| May 22, 2019 | EF0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 22, 2019 | EF1 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 22, 2019 | EF1 | 5.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 30, 2019 | EF1 | 6.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 26, 2016 | EF0 | 10.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 30, 2016 | EF0 | 2.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 16, 2015 | EF1 | 4.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2015 | EF1 | 12.3 | 1 | 0 |
| Sep 1, 2014 | EF0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 1, 2012 | EF2 | 1.0 | 1 | 0 |
| Apr 30, 2012 | EF0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 9, 2009 | EF0 | 2.4 | 0 | 0 |
| May 10, 2008 | EF4 | 75.5 | 350 | 21 |
| Apr 6, 2006 | F1 | 11.5 | 12 | 0 |
| May 4, 2003 | F0 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 26, 1996 | F2 | 30.0 | 1 | 0 |
| Jul 24, 1994 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 24, 1994 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 21, 1990 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 15, 1987 | F2 | 1.5 | 1 | 0 |
| Apr 29, 1983 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 26, 1983 | F1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 26, 1983 | F2 | 1.0 | 1 | 0 |
| Dec 24, 1982 | F1 | 0.5 | 10 | 0 |
| Apr 7, 1980 | F3 | 24.8 | 4 | 0 |
| Apr 24, 1975 | F2 | 5.2 | 3 | 0 |
| Jun 8, 1974 | F2 | 3.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 8, 1974 | F3 | 63.6 | 80 | 2 |
| Sep 24, 1973 | F3 | 20.8 | 14 | 0 |
| Apr 21, 1973 | F1 | 5.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 21, 1973 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 28, 1973 | F1 | 28.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 3, 1970 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 11, 1970 | F2 | 15.4 | 1 | 1 |
| Jun 23, 1969 | F1 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 25, 1967 | F2 | 35.8 | 2 | 0 |
| May 15, 1965 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 7, 1961 | F3 | 8.9 | 1 | 0 |
| May 5, 1960 | F2 | 36.6 | 2 | 0 |
| Apr 16, 1960 | F2 | 3.8 | 2 | 0 |
| Apr 16, 1960 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 9, 1960 | F1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 27, 1959 | F4 | 20.4 | 1 | 1 |
| May 9, 1959 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 17, 1959 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 17, 1958 | F1 | 3.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 16, 1958 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 11, 1958 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 20, 1957 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 20, 1957 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 24, 1954 | F2 | 5.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 9, 1951 | F2 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Craig County: 1.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
1,345 acres burned in 1 large fire since 1984, equal to 0.3% of the land.
Largest
March 18, 2010
No Torch Fire, 1,345 acres
1,344 acres inside Craig County.
Most recent
March 18, 2010
No Torch Fire
1,345 acres in total.
Every large fire
| No Torch | 2010 | 1,344 | 1,345 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2021: 52 days
Heavy smoke on 14 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
20.3 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
12 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 30 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
46 federal flood insurance claims since 1986, with $1.3 million paid.
Most claims in one year
2019: 10 claims
$616,000 paid.
2nd most
1999: 8 claims
$57,000 paid.
3rd most
2011: 8 claims
$555,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 74301 | 34 | $1.2 million |
| 74349 | 8 | $16,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood41
- Flood5
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 102 of 1,581 months since 1895 (6%); the longest spell lasted 20 months.
102
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
27
Months in extreme drought
6%
Share of all months, severe or worse
61
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
January 1964
−5.42, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
20 months
June 1953 to January 1955.
Latest month
September 2026
−2.50, moderate drought
Last severe month: March 2026.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
1 earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.0 in 1956.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
1
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
1
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
October 30, 1956
Magnitude 4.0
5 km WNW of Catoosa, Oklahoma; 33.9 miles away.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
September 30, 2014
Magnitude 3.0
9 km SSW of Galesburg, Kansas; 27.2 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Oct 30, 1956 | 4.0 | 33.9 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
735 events in the National Weather Service record, 572 of them since 1996.
106
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
20
Hail, 2 inches or larger
181
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
49
Winter weather events since 1996
54
Heat events since 1996
0
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
May 11, 1978
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
September 7, 2012
84 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 3 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Dec 8, 2007Ice Storm, Craig$50.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
One to two inches of ice accumulated on trees, power lines and other exposed surfaces.
- May 4, 1999Flash Flood$4.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
An estimated 5 to 8 inches of rain in a short time caused Big Cabin Creek on the west side of Vinita and Bull Creek on the east side of Vinita to overflow their banks and enter 54 homes. Water was five feet deep in some homes. 30 homes were evacuated. The hardest-hit areas were located along North Second to North Fourth Streets, near Sequoyah and Tahlequah. According to the police chief, all of the homes around North Second Street were devastated. Later in the evening, water from Bull Creek drained into Big Cabin Creek, flooding out several homes in the Westwood area. Long-time residents say that the last time Bull Creek flooded any homes was in 1961, though they said the flooding…
- May 10, 2008Tornado$600,000
National Weather Service narrative
A tornado developed just south of the Oklahoma-Kansas border north-northwest of Welch. It moved rapidly east across northeastern Craig County, intensifying and widening as it moved into Ottawa County. In Craig County, the tornado destroyed several mobile homes, severely damaged about a dozen other homes, snapped or uprooted numerous trees, and blew down power poles and power lines.
- Jun 3, 2010Lightning$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Lightning ignited a large fire at the Paint and Home Decorative Center of the TH Rogers Lumber Company in Vinita, destroying the building and all of its contents. The structure was approximately 60x200 feet and contained laminate flooring, rolls of carpet, cans of paint, and decorative doors.
- May 6, 2024Thunderstorm Wind$350,000
National Weather Service narrative
Strong thunderstorm wind severely damaged the school gymnasium, damaged the roofs of homes, destroyed outbuildings, and blew down trees.
- May 1, 2012Tornado$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
A tornado tore the roof off of a permanent home, shifted another permanent home off its foundation and blew out an exterior wall, turned over an outbuilding, rolled two horse trailers, destroyed a 40' by 60' steel-framed barn, and snapped or uprooted a number of hardwood trees. Maximum estimated wind in the tornado based on this damage was 110 to 120 mph.
- May 9, 2000Flash Flood$150,000
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rains caused flooding on the eastern side of Vinita. Water up to four inches deep entered up to fifteen houses. Boats were used in the streets to rescue families.
- Jan 12, 2007Winter Storm, Craig$133,000
National Weather Service narrative
An arctic cold front moved into northeastern Oklahoma during the late evening hours of the 11th and had finally passed through the southeastern portion of the state by the evening of the 12th. A strong upper level low pressure system moved into the southern Rockies and several disturbances translated across the Southern Plains bringing periods of heavy sleet and freezing rain to the region. The initial precipitation began around daybreak on the 12th and the final round occurred on the 14th. |A devastating swath of one to three inch ice amounts fell in an estimated 60 to 80 mile wide band from roughly Atoka to McAlester to Muskogee to Grove. An estimated 120,000 electric customers…
- Jun 18, 2023Thunderstorm Wind$109,000
National Weather Service narrative
Thunderstorm wind resulted in at least $109,000 in damage to the utility infrastructure across the county during this severe thunderstorm.
- Jun 20, 1999Flash Flood$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
Most small creeks throughout Craig County overflowed their banks, resulting in serious damage to county roads, estimated at $75,000-$100,000. However, no residences were flooded.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Spavinaw, 20.7 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1923.
- All-time high
- 114°F2 times, most recently Aug 10, 1936
- All-time low
- −25°FJan 22, 1930
- Warmest night
- 89°FAug 2, 1934
- Coldest day
- 3°FJan 15, 2024
- Wettest day
- 8.35 inAug 14, 1961
- Snowiest day
- 18.0 inFeb 9, 2011
- Hottest year
- 1938mean 64.2°F
- Coldest year
- 2019mean 59.1°F
- Wettest year
- 201981.67 in
- Driest year
- 196318.75 in
- Snowiest season
- 29.0 in1969-70
Median first snow
December 29
Earliest: November 6, 1951
Median last snow
February 16
Latest: April 21, 2021
5 of 72 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Spavinaw (USC00348380), 685 ft elevation, 20.7 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1923 to October 27, 2026; 88.3% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
31 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, April 30, 2024.
| Apr 30, 2024 | Tornado | DR-4776-OK |
| Jul 19, 2023 | Severe Storm | DR-4721-OK |
| Feb 24, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-4587-OK |
| Feb 17, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3555-OK |
| Apr 5, 2020 | Biological | DR-4530-OK |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3462-OK |
| Jul 12, 2019 | Severe Storm | DR-4453-OK |
| Jun 1, 2019 | Severe Storm | DR-4438-OK |
| May 26, 2017 | Severe Storm | DR-4315-OK |
| Feb 10, 2016 | Severe Storm | DR-4256-OK |
| May 26, 2015 | Severe Storm | DR-4222-OK |
| May 20, 2013 | Tornado | DR-4117-OK |
| Jun 14, 2012 | Severe Storm | DR-4064-OK |
| Jun 6, 2011 | Severe Storm | DR-1989-OK |
| May 13, 2011 | Severe Storm | DR-1985-OK |
| Feb 2, 2011 | Severe Storm | EM-3316-OK |
| Mar 5, 2010 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1883-OK |
| Feb 25, 2010 | Severe Storm | DR-1876-OK |
| Jan 30, 2010 | Severe Storm | EM-3308-OK |
| May 14, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1756-OK |
| Dec 18, 2007 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1735-OK |
| Dec 10, 2007 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3280-OK |
| Jul 7, 2007 | Severe Storm | DR-1712-OK |
| Feb 1, 2007 | Severe Storm | DR-1678-OK |
| Jan 14, 2007 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3272-OK |
| Jan 10, 2006 | Fire | DR-1623-OK |
| Sep 5, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3219-OK |
| Jan 5, 2001 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1355-OK |
| May 4, 1999 | Tornado | DR-1272-OK |
| May 12, 1993 | Severe Storm | DR-991-OK |
| Jun 10, 1974 | Flood | DR-441-OK |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Craig County stands among 77 counties in Oklahoma and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 53 | 50 / 77 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 6 | 24 / 77 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 1,345 | 68 / 77 |
| Flood insurance claims | 46 | 29 / 77 |
| Flood insurance paid | $1.3 million | 24 / 77 |
| Disaster declarations | 31 | 43 / 77 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 46 | 36 / 77 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 345 | 59 / 77 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 49 | 37 / 77 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $57.7 million | 20 / 77 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 102 | 67 / 77 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 20.3 | 9 / 77 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 1 | 59 / 77 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Cherokee County KS | 45 | 0 |
| Delaware County | 70 | 0 |
| Labette County KS | 43 | 0 |
| Mayes County | 90 | 0 |
| Nowata County | 45 | 0 |
| Ottawa County | 49 | 0 |
| Rogers County | 81 | 0 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00348380.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.