Grant Parish
Population 22,075 (2025) 644 sq mi
19 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Grant Parish since 1851, 2 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was Laura in 2020 (Category 1).
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195030
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger42
- Wildfire burn scars since 19844
- Major flood years since 19786
At a glance
The record for Grant Parish in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi
19
44th of 64 in Louisiana
2 at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsTornadoes since 1950
30
42nd of 64 in Louisiana
Fewer than the typical Louisiana county, which has had 40
DetailsAcres burned since 1984
4,154
12th of 64 in Louisiana
4 large fires; the largest was Dolly, 2022
DetailsStrongest tornado
F4
December 3, 1953, 85.5 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
Cat. 1
Hurricane Laura, 2020, 11.5 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 2.5 years since 1950, 2 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
December 3, 1953
F4, 85.5 mile path
300 yards wide; 9 killed along the whole path.
Most recent
Monday, May 26, 2025
EF1, 3.5 mile path
Within the past year.
Every recorded tornado
| May 26, 2025 | EF1 | 3.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 4, 2025 | EF1 | 6.8 | 0 | 0 |
| May 11, 2023 | EF1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 19, 2020 | EF1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 31, 2018 | EF2 | 37.9 | 2 | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2017 | EF1 | 4.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2017 | EF1 | 4.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 21, 2017 | EF0 | 1.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 21, 2017 | EF1 | 2.2 | 1 | 0 |
| Apr 4, 2011 | EF1 | 9.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 31, 2009 | EF1 | 8.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 13, 2008 | EF0 | 4.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 23, 2004 | F0 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 23, 2004 | F0 | 12.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 3, 2002 | F1 | 2.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 24, 2001 | F1 | 11.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 22, 1999 | F0 | 3.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 22, 1995 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 6, 1995 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 12, 1992 | F2 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 21, 1984 | F1 | 5.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 30, 1976 | F2 | 42.1 | 3 | 0 |
| Feb 1, 1975 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 10, 1975 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 18, 1974 | F1 | 25.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 26, 1967 | F2 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 3, 1953 | F4 | 85.5 | 50 | 9 |
| Mar 22, 1953 | F2 | 234.7 | 22 | 2 |
| Jan 6, 1951 | F3 | 16.8 | 11 | 0 |
| May 2, 1950 | F1 | 32.8 | 1 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Grant Parish: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
19 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 2 at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
August 27, 2020
Laura, Category 1
11.5 miles at closest approach, winds near 86 mph.
Most recent
August 30, 2021
Ida, Tropical storm
76.4 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Ida | 2021 | 76.4 | Tropical storm |
| Delta | 2020 | 5.4 | Tropical storm |
| Laura | 2020 | 11.5 | Category 1 |
| Barry | 2019 | 31.2 | Tropical storm |
| Cindy | 2017 | 47.0 | Tropical storm |
| Isaac | 2012 | 7.9 | Tropical storm |
| Lee | 2011 | 82.4 | Subtropical storm |
| Gustav | 2008 | 16.1 | Tropical storm |
| Rita | 2005 | 65.4 | Tropical storm |
| Lili | 2002 | 3.1 | Tropical storm |
| Andrew | 1992 | 52.0 | Tropical storm |
| Juan | 1985 | 83.3 | Tropical storm |
| Elena | 1985 | 23.0 | Tropical storm |
| Danny | 1985 | 1.1 | Tropical storm |
| Carmen | 1974 | 59.6 | Tropical storm |
| Edith | 1971 | 73.0 | Tropical storm |
| Betsy | 1965 | 11.4 | Tropical storm |
| Audrey | 1957 | 5.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1955 | 63.0 | Tropical storm |
| Barbara | 1954 | 91.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1949 | 94.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1947 | 20.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1941 | 83.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1940 | 89.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1934 | 62.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1932 | 52.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1926 | 41.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1923 | 70.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1920 | 3.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1918 | 74.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1909 | 29.7 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1905 | 54.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1898 | 3.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1891 | 71.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1890 | 99.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1888 | 70.6 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 36.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 39.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1879 | 56.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1865 | 29.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1863 | 89.2 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1860 | 78.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1856 | 53.3 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
4,154 acres burned in 4 large fires since 1984, equal to 1.0% of the land.
Largest
January 7, 2022
Dolly Fire, 1,592 acres
1,591 acres inside Grant Parish.
Most recent
February 14, 2022
Unnamed Fire
1,015 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Unnamed | 2022 | 1,013 | 1,015 |
| Dolly | 2022 | 1,591 | 1,592 |
| Bentley | 2021 | 737 | 737 |
| Unnamed | 2000 | 810 | 811 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 50 days
Heavy smoke on 2 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
14.1 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
9 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 28 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
438 federal flood insurance claims since 1979, with $5.3 million paid.
Most claims in one year
2016: 55 claims
$1.6 million paid.
2nd most
1991: 49 claims
$440,000 paid.
3rd most
1989: 48 claims
$304,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 71467 | 246 | $2.4 million |
| 71417 | 86 | $1.4 million |
| 71423 | 41 | $648,000 |
| 71432 | 18 | $416,000 |
| 13 | $50,000 | |
| 71341 | 10 | $42,000 |
| 71407 | 7 | $64,000 |
| 71454 | 7 | $121,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood44
- Flood4
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 91 of 1,581 months since 1895 (6%); the longest spell lasted 11 months.
91
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
19
Months in extreme drought
6%
Share of all months, severe or worse
40
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
August 1925
−5.50, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
11 months
September 1917 to July 1918.
Latest month
September 2026
−1.46, mild drought
Last severe month: December 2023.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
3 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.9 in 2026.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
10
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
3
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
March 5, 2026
Magnitude 4.9
2026 Red River Parish, Louisiana Earthquake; 35.5 miles away, 1.5 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
August 21, 2026
Magnitude 3.4
0 km NNE of Edgefield, Louisiana; 31.8 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Mar 9, 2026 | 4.4 | 34.1 |
| Mar 9, 2026 | 4.1 | 33.0 |
| Mar 5, 2026 | 4.9 | 35.5 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
521 events in the National Weather Service record, 447 of them since 1996.
61
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
5
Hail, 2 inches or larger
142
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
23
Winter weather events since 1996
88
Heat events since 1996
6
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
March 30, 1993
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
May 26, 2025
100 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 4 | 3 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Sep 1, 2008Tropical Storm, Grant$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Tropical storm force winds resulted in widespread trees and power lines downed across the entire parish. Numerous parish and secondary roads were impassable during the height of the storm from fallen debris and fallen trees. Nearly all of the parish was without power during the storm as well. The storm resulted in the death of a woman in Bentley, Louisiana when a tree hit her home. Three other people were injured when trees fell across other homes across the parish. The other injuries were not considered life-threatening. The roof was torn off a school administration building in Colfax, Louisiana.
- May 3, 2009Thunderstorm Wind$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
Trees and powerlines were downed across all of Grant Parish A woman was injured when she was struck by debris from straight line winds gusts that pushed here mobile home approximately six feet. Her foot was broken in two different places. Other damage included a few trees on homes, damaged vehicles from fallen trees as well as downed metal transmission structures.
- Mar 31, 2009Tornado$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
This tornado was a continuation of the tornado which first touched down near Natchez, Louisiana in Natchitoches Parish. Numerous trees were snapped along the path which crossed over the Red River into Grant Parish where some homes sustained minor roof damage in the town of Montgomery LA. Trees also fell across the railroad tracks along US. 71.
- Jan 21, 2017Tornado$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
An EF-1 tornado with maximum estimated winds of 110 mph touched down along Richardson Road between the Aloha and Colfax communities and tracked northeast along Richardson Road toppling a large television antenna atop a home but just missing a large pecan orchard before later snapping/uprooting numerous trees downstream and damaging several barns and other outbuildings across a large farm. As the tornado approached Highway 71, a 3000 pound trailer was flipped over, killing a cow before landing/blocking Highway 71. The tornado continued northeast along the southeast side of Highway 471 east of Highway 71, where a single wide mobile home was flipped over and rolled about 25 yards,…
- Oct 31, 2015Flash Flood$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
Excessive heavy rainfall resulted in widespread flooding across most of Grant Parish. High water flooded at least 20 homes across the parish. Numerous roads were closed while bridges and culverts were washed out across the parish as well.
- Mar 4, 2025Tornado$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
This is the continuation of the EF-1 tornado that began in a field to the southwest of Interstate 49 in Rapides Parish just southwest of the Boyce community. This tornado, with estimated maximum winds near 90 mph tracked through Boyce, across the Red River and into extreme Southwest Grant Parish, where several small trees were snapped and uprooted on the north side of the Red River along Aaron Slayter Plantation Road before the tornado finally lifted. The tornado had a maximum width of 100 yards and tracked for approximately 1.3 miles across extreme Southwest Grant Parish before lifting.
- Oct 31, 2018Tornado$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
An EF-2 tornado with maximum estimated winds near 134 mph continued on the ground from Northern Rapides Parish into Southeast Grant Parish, where numerous trees were snapped or uprooted along Clear Creek Road and Barney Durand Road. A vehicle trailer was picked up and pushed around a downed tree on Barney Durand Road as well. The tornado tracked northeast to Dug Leckie Road, where a mobile home with two adults and five children was destroyed. Two of these family members suffered minor injuries. The mobile home itself was anchored into the ground with two foot anchors, but no concrete reinforcement. It was lifted out of the ground and flipped, moving approximately 20 yards. The…
- Nov 18, 2003Thunderstorm Wind$180,000
National Weather Service narrative
Just south of Pollock, on Highway 165, 2 houses suffered roof damage while minor damage occurred to several other homes, and 1 barn was destroyed.
- Sep 13, 2008Tropical Storm, Grant$150,000
National Weather Service narrative
Tropical storm force winds resulted in widespread trees and power lines downed throughout the parish. Power outages were widespread as well with numerous residents without power during the height of the storm and well after the storm.
- Dec 20, 2007Lightning$150,000
National Weather Service narrative
Three family members died in a house explosion as a result of lightning striking near the home. It was determined that the explosion was caused by a gas leak and the lightning strike. The blast shattered windows of surrounding homes as well. Debris from the explosion was found within a 200-foot radius of the home tht was totally destroyed in the blast. Two other neighboring residents were also injured.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Alexandria International Airport, 13.6 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1948.
- All-time high
- 110°F2 times, most recently Aug 24, 2023
- All-time low
- 4°FJan 24, 1948
- Warmest night
- 82°F6 times, most recently Aug 13, 2023
- Coldest day
- 24°FFeb 1, 1951
- Wettest day
- 9.10 inApr 2, 2017
- Snowiest day
- 6.7 inJan 30, 1949
- Hottest year
- 2023mean 70.5°F
- Coldest year
- 2014mean 65.2°F
- Wettest year
- 202082.56 in
- Driest year
- 200531.72 in
Station Alexandria International Airport (USW00093915), 82 ft elevation, 13.6 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1948 to October 25, 2026; 90.4% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
37 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 24, 2026.
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3638-LA |
| Sep 10, 2024 | Hurricane | EM-3614-LA |
| Sep 13, 2021 | Coastal Storm | EM-3574-LA |
| Aug 29, 2021 | Hurricane | DR-4611-LA |
| Aug 27, 2021 | Hurricane | EM-3568-LA |
| Mar 9, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-4590-LA |
| Feb 18, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3556-LA |
| Oct 27, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3549-LA |
| Oct 16, 2020 | Hurricane | DR-4570-LA |
| Oct 7, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3547-LA |
| Sep 14, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3543-LA |
| Aug 28, 2020 | Hurricane | DR-4559-LA |
| Aug 23, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3538-LA |
| Jun 7, 2020 | Coastal Storm | EM-3527-LA |
| Mar 24, 2020 | Biological | DR-4484-LA |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3459-LA |
| Mar 13, 2016 | Flood | DR-4263-LA |
| Jul 13, 2015 | Flood | DR-4228-LA |
| Sep 2, 2008 | Hurricane | DR-1786-LA |
| Aug 29, 2008 | Hurricane | EM-3289-LA |
| Nov 2, 2006 | Severe Storm | DR-1668-LA |
| Sep 24, 2005 | Hurricane | DR-1607-LA |
| Sep 21, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3260-LA |
| Aug 29, 2005 | Hurricane | DR-1603-LA |
| Aug 27, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3212-LA |
| Sep 15, 2004 | Hurricane | DR-1548-LA |
| Feb 1, 2003 | Other | EM-3172-LA |
| Oct 3, 2002 | Hurricane | DR-1437-LA |
| Jan 21, 1999 | Severe Storm | DR-1264-LA |
| May 3, 1991 | Severe Storm | DR-904-LA |
| Jul 17, 1989 | Flood | DR-835-LA |
| May 20, 1989 | Flood | DR-829-LA |
| Nov 30, 1987 | Tornado | DR-804-LA |
| Jan 11, 1983 | Flood | DR-675-LA |
| Feb 22, 1977 | Snowstorm | EM-3031-LA |
| Jun 6, 1975 | Severe Storm | DR-470-LA |
| Apr 27, 1973 | Flood | DR-374-LA |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Grant Parish stands among 64 counties in Louisiana and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 30 | 42 / 64 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 2 | 27 / 64 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 19 | 44 / 64 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 2 | 40 / 64 |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 4,154 | 12 / 64 |
| Flood insurance claims | 438 | 39 / 64 |
| Flood insurance paid | $5.3 million | 46 / 64 |
| Disaster declarations | 37 | 44 / 64 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 48 | 19 / 64 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 217 | 24 / 64 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 23 | 14 / 64 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $3.7 million | 64 / 64 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 91 | 53 / 64 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 14.1 | 7 / 64 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 3 | 5 / 64 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| LaSalle Parish | 25 | 20 |
| Natchitoches Parish | 67 | 21 |
| Rapides Parish | 82 | 27 |
| Winn Parish | 44 | 16 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00093915.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.