Jackson Parish
Population 15,834 (2025) 570 sq mi
Jackson Parish has recorded 41 tornadoes since 1950, 29th most of 64 counties in Louisiana; the most recent was on December 26, 2024.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195041
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger30
At a glance
The record for Jackson Parish in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tornadoes since 1950
41
29th of 64 in Louisiana
About as many as the typical Louisiana county
DetailsTropical cyclones within 50 mi
15
48th of 64 in Louisiana
1 at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsStrongest tornado
F3
September 12, 1961, 2.0 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
Cat. 1
Hurricane (unnamed), 1909, 41.0 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 1.9 years since 1950, one of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
September 12, 1961
F3, 2.0 mile path
400 yards wide; 5 killed along the whole path.
Most recent
Thursday, December 26, 2024
EF1, 1.3 mile path
2 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Dec 26, 2024 | EF1 | 1.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 2, 2023 | EF2 | 14.8 | 3 | 0 |
| Mar 30, 2022 | EF1 | 4.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 30, 2022 | EF1 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 30, 2022 | EF1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 8, 2019 | EF1 | 5.4 | 0 | 0 |
| May 8, 2019 | EF1 | 4.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 8, 2019 | EF1 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| May 8, 2019 | EF1 | 7.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 20, 2017 | EF1 | 0.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 24, 2017 | EF1 | 6.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 26, 2011 | EF0 | 5.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 26, 2011 | EF0 | 6.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 9, 2009 | EF2 | 12.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 24, 2009 | EF1 | 1.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 13, 2008 | EF0 | 6.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 13, 2008 | EF0 | 3.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 13, 2008 | EF0 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 6, 2003 | F0 | 5.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 23, 2001 | F1 | 9.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 23, 2000 | F1 | 2.5 | 1 | 0 |
| Jan 22, 1999 | F1 | 21.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 22, 1999 | F1 | 20.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 30, 1993 | F1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 3, 1992 | F1 | 1.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 19, 1992 | F1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 28, 1987 | F1 | 5.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 7, 1986 | F2 | 9.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 18, 1986 | F2 | 5.0 | 2 | 0 |
| May 2, 1984 | F2 | 15.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 1, 1984 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 8, 1977 | F1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 28, 1974 | F1 | 39.0 | 4 | 0 |
| Mar 11, 1968 | F2 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 11, 1968 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 3, 1964 | F1 | 8.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 23, 1962 | F1 | 2.0 | 1 | 0 |
| Sep 12, 1961 | F3 | 2.0 | 37 | 5 |
| Sep 22, 1960 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 3, 1957 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 16, 1953 | F2 | 22.5 | 2 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Jackson Parish: 5.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
15 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 1 at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
September 21, 1909
Unnamed storm, Category 1
41.0 miles at closest approach, winds near 78 mph.
Most recent
August 30, 2021
Ida, Tropical storm
94.1 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Ida | 2021 | 94.1 | Tropical storm |
| Delta | 2020 | 32.9 | Tropical storm |
| Laura | 2020 | 12.4 | Tropical storm |
| Barry | 2019 | 44.1 | Tropical storm |
| Isaac | 2012 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Rita | 2005 | 71.7 | Tropical storm |
| Lili | 2002 | 19.3 | Tropical storm |
| Andrew | 1992 | 84.0 | Tropical storm |
| Elena | 1985 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Danny | 1985 | 20.9 | Tropical storm |
| Betsy | 1965 | 8.9 | Tropical storm |
| Audrey | 1957 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1947 | 60.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1941 | 63.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1934 | 80.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1932 | 76.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1923 | 73.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1920 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1918 | 95.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1909 | 41.0 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1905 | 72.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1898 | 20.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1891 | 44.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1888 | 79.1 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 32.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 84.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1879 | 52.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1865 | 33.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1860 | 98.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1856 | 93.6 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 49 days
Heavy smoke on 3 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
14.1 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
7 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 25 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
20 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $101,000 paid.
Most claims in one year
1983: 5 claims
$10,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 71251 | 8 | $22,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood20
- Heavy Rain1
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 108 of 1,581 months since 1895 (7%); the longest spell lasted 13 months.
108
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
20
Months in extreme drought
7%
Share of all months, severe or worse
44
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
June 1925
−5.29, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
13 months
March 1963 to March 1964.
Latest month
September 2026
−3.35, severe drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
3 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.9 in 2026.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
13
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
3
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
March 5, 2026
Magnitude 4.9
2026 Red River Parish, Louisiana Earthquake; 35.3 miles away, 1.5 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
August 21, 2026
Magnitude 3.4
0 km NNE of Edgefield, Louisiana; 30.8 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Mar 9, 2026 | 4.4 | 32.2 |
| Mar 9, 2026 | 4.1 | 31.5 |
| Mar 5, 2026 | 4.9 | 35.3 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
523 events in the National Weather Service record, 377 of them since 1996.
71
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
11
Hail, 2 inches or larger
113
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
25
Winter weather events since 1996
90
Heat events since 1996
7
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
September 22, 1960
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
April 22, 1997
104 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 1 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- May 8, 2019Tornado$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
An EF-1 tornado with maximum estimated winds near 110 mph that was embedded within a squall line touched down on Poda Road where several trees were snapped. The tornado continued east, crossing Dewberry Road and Northstar Lane where numerous trees were snapped and uprooted. The tornado then crossed Caney Lake Reservoir and into Jimmie Davis State Park, where it snapped and uprooted numerous hardwood and softwood trees. Some of the trees fell into multiple campers and approximately three-fourths of the cabins in the park. The tornado lifted as it exited the north end of the State Park.
- Jan 2, 2023Tornado$850,000
National Weather Service narrative
An EF-2 tornado with estimated maximum winds near 120 mph touched down just north of the Jackson/Winn Parish line along Highway 167 and moved northeast across Firetower Section Road and Highway 147/Walker Road, where numerous trees were snapped. On Walker Road, the tornado caused roof damage to a chicken house and some manufactured homes. The most significant damage on Walker Road occurred just north of its intersection with Whitman Road where a single-wide manufactured home, which was anchored into the ground, was flipped and rolled off of its foundation, destroying most of its roof and walls, but leaving the undercarriage attached. The tornado snapped and uprooted more trees and…
- Mar 8, 2016Flash Flood$560,000
National Weather Service narrative
A 5-day heavy rainfall event resulted in massive flooding across all of Jackson Parish in Northern Louisiana. Some of the more impressive 5 day totals across the parish were as follows: Quitman: 15.50, Jonesboro: 14.75. The Louisiana National Guard was deployed by the Governor of Louisiana to assist local law enforcement in the massive response to the prolonged flooding event. These operations included evacuations, search and rescue, distribution and supply of water and meals, security and shelter support and distribution of sandbags and sandbag filling machines. In addition, 36 high water vehicles and 16 boats were called in to assist in the effort. Numerous roads were inundated…
- Apr 9, 2009Tornado$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
This storm developed in a wooded area along and east of Olive Grove Road in Jackson Parish where several small pine trees were snapped. Further east along Hwy 144 north of Eros, numerous large trees were snapped and a nearby home sustained roof damage. A barn in a field nearby also sustained significant roof damage. The tornado tracked east into Ouachita Parish, snapping and uprooting trees as well as causing minor roof damage to nearby homes along Guyton Loop Road. The tornado crossed Hwy 34, and moved onto Old Jonesboro Road where numerous trees were snapped and uprooted. One tree was physically moved 30 feet with the root ball intact, leaving a large hole in its original…
- Mar 24, 2009Tornado$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
An EFI tornado occurred from one mile west northwest of Jonesboro to one mile north of Jonesboro. Damage consisted of several trees and power lines uprooted along the path. Portions of the Jonesboro Hodge High School was hit by the storm where portions of the school's roof was peeled off. Some windows at the school were also broken out. Some buildings adjacent to the school were destroyed. Two homes on Templeton Road were damaged. One lost a roof while the other was damaged by an uprooted tree.
- Apr 4, 2008Thunderstorm Wind$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
A home and a local church was destroyed by falling trees in town. A large tree was snapped in front of Moss Home Health in Jonesboro. In addition...several large trees were downed between the Jonesboro and Hodge communities. Trees were also downed in front of the Hodge Bank.|Numerous trees were also downed near the Jonesboro area. Some of the worst damage was on Polk Avenue where a huge oak tree hundreds of years fell and just missed a home in town. Trees also fell on Hickory Street, Walker Road and Northeast Street. One home was severly damaged when a tree fell through it.
- Jun 15, 2007Flash Flood$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
Most roads in the Quitman...Jonesboro and Hodge were flooded...especially US Hwy 167 which had to be closed. Several parish roads were underwater including Hwy 4 west. Numerous homes and businesses in town were flooded as well including up to a dozen homes and at least 5 local businesses. Some of the local streets flooded included Sixth Street, Hill Street and Stinson Drive.
- Feb 10, 1998Thunderstorm Wind$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
Numerous reports of trees and powerlines down. Some homes were damaged by fallen trees and one mobile home was rolled by the high winds with 2 people inside. Two children ages 12 and 4 were inside. The mobile home was said to be secured to the ground.
- Apr 23, 2000Tornado$175,000
National Weather Service narrative
A supercell produced a brief tornado as part of a large tornado outgbreak across North Louisiana. Damage consisted mostly of several large trees uprooted in town. One old wood frame structure was completely destroyed while similar structures adjacent were untouched. Some shingle damage to homes was also observed. One person was cut by flying glass as the tornado moved by.
- Jul 5, 2001Lightning$155,000
National Weather Service narrative
Lightning hit the electric meter and energized every piece of wiring in the home according to the Jonesboro Fire Chief. One piece of wire in the attic sent fire from one end of the home to the other. The home was 4 years old and totally destroyed. The owner was able to save some personal belongings by entering the rapidly burning building.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Bienville 3 Ne, 18.6 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1972.
- All-time high
- 109°F3 times, most recently Sep 3, 2000
- All-time low
- 1°FFeb 16, 2021
- Warmest night
- 81°F4 times, most recently Aug 10, 2023
- Coldest day
- 16°FDec 25, 1983
- Wettest day
- 10.25 inMay 7, 1978
- Snowiest day
- 3.8 inJan 30, 1977
- Hottest year
- 2023mean 67.5°F
- Coldest year
- 1983mean 62.5°F
- Wettest year
- 198984.01 in
- Driest year
- 201033.50 in
Station Bienville 3 Ne (USC00160800), 307 ft elevation, 18.6 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1972 to October 25, 2026; 97.7% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
27 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, February 18, 2026.
| Feb 18, 2026 | Winter Storm | DR-4900-LA |
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3638-LA |
| Sep 10, 2024 | Hurricane | EM-3614-LA |
| Sep 13, 2021 | Coastal Storm | EM-3574-LA |
| Aug 29, 2021 | Hurricane | DR-4611-LA |
| Aug 27, 2021 | Hurricane | EM-3568-LA |
| Mar 9, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-4590-LA |
| Feb 18, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3556-LA |
| Oct 27, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3549-LA |
| Oct 16, 2020 | Hurricane | DR-4570-LA |
| Oct 7, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3547-LA |
| Sep 14, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3543-LA |
| Aug 28, 2020 | Hurricane | DR-4559-LA |
| Aug 23, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3538-LA |
| Jun 7, 2020 | Coastal Storm | EM-3527-LA |
| Mar 24, 2020 | Biological | DR-4484-LA |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3459-LA |
| Mar 13, 2016 | Flood | DR-4263-LA |
| Aug 29, 2012 | Hurricane | DR-4080-LA |
| Sep 2, 2008 | Hurricane | DR-1786-LA |
| Aug 29, 2008 | Hurricane | EM-3289-LA |
| Sep 24, 2005 | Hurricane | DR-1607-LA |
| Sep 21, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3260-LA |
| Aug 29, 2005 | Hurricane | DR-1603-LA |
| Aug 27, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3212-LA |
| May 3, 1991 | Severe Storm | DR-904-LA |
| May 20, 1989 | Flood | DR-829-LA |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Jackson Parish stands among 64 counties in Louisiana and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 41 | 29 / 64 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 1 | 39 / 64 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 15 | 48 / 64 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 1 | 47 / 64 |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 20 | 63 / 64 |
| Flood insurance paid | $101,000 | 64 / 64 |
| Disaster declarations | 27 | 64 / 64 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 21 | 55 / 64 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 159 | 36 / 64 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 25 | 9 / 64 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $5.3 million | 63 / 64 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 108 | 23 / 64 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 14.1 | 7 / 64 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 3 | 5 / 64 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Bienville Parish | 46 | 15 |
| Caldwell Parish | 21 | 13 |
| Lincoln Parish | 30 | 12 |
| Ouachita Parish | 47 | 12 |
| Winn Parish | 44 | 16 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00160800.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.