Plaquemines Parish

Population 22,256 (2025) 781 sq mi

78 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Plaquemines Parish since 1851, 34 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was Camille in 1969 (Category 5).

Hazard fingerprint for Plaquemines Parish Tornado: 61th percentile. Tropical: 98th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 89th percentile. Hail & wind: 9th percentile. Heat: 88th percentile. Cold: 46th percentile. Winter: 7th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195037
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger134
  • Major flood years since 19783

At a glance

The record for Plaquemines Parish in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

78

2nd of 64 in Louisiana

34 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Flood insurance claims

6,086

15th of 64 in Louisiana

$382 million paid since 1978

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

37

35th of 64 in Louisiana

About as many as the typical Louisiana county

Details

Strongest tornado

F2

October 30, 1967, 1.0 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 5

Hurricane Camille, 1969, 3.5 miles away

Federal disaster declarations

45

Most recent: Severe Winter Storm, 2026

Details

Record high

104°F

Reached 2 times, most recently August 28, 2023

Details

Record low

6°F

February 13, 1899

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 2.1 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

October 30, 1967

F2, 1.0 mile path

10 yards wide.

Most recent

Tuesday, March 4, 2025

EF1, 2.8 mile path

Within the past year.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 4 4 1960s: 7 7 1970s: 2 2 1980s: 2 2 1990s: 2 2 2000s: 11 11 2010s: 5 5 2020s: 4 4 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 1 F: 1 M: 8 8 A: 4 M: 5 J: 3 J: 1 A: 0 S: 2 O: 4 N: 5 D: 3 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Plaquemines Parish since 1950
Mar 4, 2025EF12.87500
Mar 4, 2025EF15.57500
Dec 14, 2022EFU7.15000
Apr 28, 2020EF17.05000
May 4, 2019EFU3.32500
Apr 22, 2018EF01.33000
May 19, 2016EF00.15000
Jan 26, 2012EF00.23000
May 13, 2011EF00.12500
Feb 12, 2008EF00.11500
Nov 15, 2006F10.53500
May 4, 2006F00.22000
Jun 30, 2005F00.22500
Apr 6, 2005F11.05000
Apr 6, 2005F113.04000
Nov 2, 2004F00.32500
Oct 13, 2001F00.32000
Oct 11, 2001F10.53000
Nov 16, 2000F10.35000
Jul 18, 2000F00.12000
Mar 13, 1999F00.11000
Jun 11, 1991F00.51300
Mar 19, 1986F00.11710
Dec 15, 1982F11.03300
Sep 16, 1971F00.23300
Dec 30, 1970F10.55000
Jun 20, 1968F10.510000
Oct 30, 1967F20.21010
Oct 30, 1967F21.01050
Sep 6, 1967F10.11000
May 26, 1966F10.110000
Mar 1, 1965F20.56710
Nov 13, 1961F11.03300
Nov 13, 1957F20.53300
Mar 31, 1957F11.020000
Mar 31, 1957F11.010030
Mar 19, 1950F018.12700
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Plaquemines Parish: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

78 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 34 at hurricane strength, 9 as major hurricanes.

Strongest within 50 miles

August 17, 1969

Camille, Category 5

3.5 miles at closest approach, winds near 160 mph.

Most recent

September 12, 2024

Francine, Tropical storm

35.3 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 3 60s: 5 70s: 6 80s: 7 90s: 6 00s: 5 10s: 2 20s: 3 30s: 3 40s: 7 50s: 6 60s: 4 70s: 1 80s: 2 90s: 2 00s: 9 9 10s: 2 20s: 5 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Francine202435.3Tropical storm67Category 2
Ida202123.8Category 4150Category 4
Claudette202122.7Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Zeta20204.7Category 2104Category 3
Sally202054.5Category 181Category 2
Cristobal20200.0Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Olga201943.0Post-tropical52Tropical storm
Barry201971.8Tropical storm54Category 1
Gordon201873.7Tropical storm69Tropical storm
Nate20170.0Category 186Category 1
Isaac20122.3Category 181Category 1
Lee201148.5Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Ida200920.4Tropical storm66Category 2
Gustav200840.2Category 2109Category 4
Edouard200857.3Tropical storm47Tropical storm
Katrina20050.0Category 3127Category 5
Cindy20050.0Tropical storm55Category 1
Ivan200452.0Category 3125Category 5
Bill200331.9Tropical storm54Tropical storm
Isidore20020.0Tropical storm63Category 3
Hanna20021.2Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Bertha20020.0Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Allison200124.0Subtropical storm41Tropical storm
Georges199831.5Category 2109Category 4
Earl199852.8Category 183Category 2
Danny19970.0Category 175Category 1
Opal199577.7Category 4130Category 4
Andrew199265.6Category 4143Category 5
Florence19880.0Category 181Category 1
Juan19850.0Tropical storm68Category 1
Elena198552.5Category 2106Category 3
Frederic197966.8Category 4132Category 4
Bob197923.8Tropical storm66Category 1
Carmen197478.1Category 3121Category 4
Edith197196.3Tropical storm67Category 4
Felice197079.0Tropical storm62Tropical storm
Camille19693.5Category 5160Category 5
Betsy196514.5Category 4132Category 4
Unnamed196529.5Tropical storm55Tropical storm
Hilda196451.4Tropical storm67Category 4
Ethel196017.7Category 187Category 3
Irene195963.6Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Arlene195987.5Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Esther195743.4Tropical storm60Tropical storm
Debbie195769.2Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Flossy19560.0Category 186Category 1
Unnamed195632.4Tropical storm55Tropical storm
Unnamed195515.8Tropical storm51Tropical storm
Brenda19554.3Tropical storm69Tropical storm
Baker195040.4Category 190Category 2
Unnamed194936.7Tropical storm54Tropical storm
Unnamed19480.6Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed19470.0Category 2105Category 4
Unnamed194779.8Tropical storm55Tropical storm
Unnamed194728.3Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed194616.1Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed19440.0Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Unnamed194357.5Tropical storm55Category 2
Unnamed194282.3Category 175Category 1
Unnamed194152.1Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed194039.5Category 181Category 2
Unnamed19390.0Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed193952.5Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed19370.0Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed19367.8Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Unnamed193473.2Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed193499.7Tropical storm44Category 1
Unnamed193491.3Category 186Category 2
Unnamed193213.0Post-tropical56Tropical storm
Unnamed193271.5Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed193286.6Category 186Category 1
Unnamed193162.7Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed192637.7Tropical storm52Category 4
Unnamed192653.9Category 194Category 3
Unnamed192488.3Tropical storm63Category 1
Unnamed192313.3Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed192356.6Tropical storm72Category 1
Unnamed19230.0Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed192055.5Category 298Category 2
Unnamed191724.6Category 3121Category 4
Unnamed191675.8Category 2109Category 2
Unnamed191670.5Category 3117Category 3
Unnamed191510.0Category 296Category 4
Unnamed191265.0Category 181Category 1
Unnamed191263.1Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed191169.6Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed190975.8Category 3115Category 3
Unnamed190897.1Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed190761.7Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed190727.8Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed190741.1Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed190639.4Category 2109Category 3
Unnamed190554.4Tropical storm43Tropical storm
Unnamed190450.9Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed190261.0Tropical storm60Category 2
Unnamed190189.2Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed19010.0Category 186Category 1
Unnamed19000.0Tropical storm45Tropical storm
Unnamed189734.5Category 186Category 1
Unnamed18950.0Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed189485.5Category 3121Category 3
Unnamed189489.1Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed18930.0Category 3127Category 4
Unnamed189322.5Category 178Category 2
Unnamed18922.2Tropical storm51Tropical storm
Unnamed189040.8Tropical storm45Tropical storm
Unnamed18890.0Category 175Category 2
Unnamed188847.9Category 190Category 3
Unnamed18870.0Tropical storm72Category 1
Unnamed188728.4Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed188682.6Category 3119Category 3
Unnamed18858.4Tropical storm66Category 1
Unnamed18855.0Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed18850.0Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed188266.1Category 3115Category 3
Unnamed188155.1Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed188088.3Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed18790.0Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed187959.2Category 298Category 3
Unnamed187888.3Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed187732.7Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed18770.0Category 181Category 1
Unnamed187515.8Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed187482.2Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed18720.9Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed187129.5Category 181Category 1
Unnamed18699.3Category 177Category 1
Unnamed18682.3Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed18670.0Category 2104Category 2
Unnamed186657.3Category 2104Category 2
Unnamed186341.7Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Unnamed186074.3Category 192Category 2
Unnamed18600.0Category 2104Category 2
Unnamed18600.0Category 3121Category 3
Unnamed185910.8Category 181Category 1
Unnamed185653.9Category 4142Category 4
Unnamed18550.0Category 3127Category 3
Unnamed185239.4Category 3115Category 3
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 39 days

Heavy smoke on 2 days in 2011, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

9.4 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

6 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 13 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 16 2012: 7 2013: 0 2014: 3 2015: 0 2016: 1 2017: 1 2018: 2 2019: 3 2020: 5 2021: 13 2022: 16 2023: 39 39 2024: 8 2025: 6 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

6,086 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $382 million paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1978: 10 1979: 23 1980: 39 1982: 8 1983: 193 1984: 6 1985: 70 1988: 10 1989: 61 1990: 29 1991: 55 1992: 41 1993: 7 1995: 12 1996: 5 1997: 64 1998: 78 1999: 5 2001: 15 2002: 102 2003: 38 2004: 35 2005: 3,732 3,732 2006: 6 2008: 149 2009: 10 2011: 35 2012: 780 2017: 6 2019: 10 2020: 38 2021: 382 2024: 12 1978198419911997200320092020
Claims per year since 1978. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

2005: 3,732 claims

$255 million paid.

2nd most

2012: 780 claims

$94.2 million paid.

3rd most

2021: 382 claims

$17.4 million paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
700371,647$32.1 million
700831,516$75.5 million
700411,430$101 million
70040709$123 million
70091273$18.8 million
70038182$8.5 million
70050158$14.5 million
7008275$5.1 million
47$369,000
7004612$1.1 million
7008112$675,000
700566$5,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood7
  • Heavy Rain6
  • Coastal Flood3
  • Flood1

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

High tide flooding

Most in one year, Pilots Station East, S.W. Pass

64 days

May 2024 to April 2025.

Last ten years

24.8 days a year

At Pilots Station East, S.W. Pass, 2016–26.

Moderate or major

6 days

Since 2005, 1 of them major.

High tide flooding days per year at Pilots Station East, S.W. Pass 2005: 1 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 2 2009: 1 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 2 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 4 2018: 8 2019: 15 2020: 34 2021: 11 2022: 25 2023: 29 2024: 64 64 2025: 58 200520152025
Days at or above NOAA’s minor high tide flooding threshold, each meteorological year (May to April) from 1920. Years with less than 80 percent of data are left out.
  1. High tide flooding days are days on which a NOAA tide gauge recorded water at or above NOAA's minor flood threshold, set from the gauge's tide range, counted by meteorological year (May to April). These are the counts in NOAA's annual high tide flooding reports; they are not National Weather Service flood stages. Years with less than 80 percent of data are left out.

NOAA CO-OPS high tide flooding counts, through April 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 131 of 1,581 months since 1895 (8%); the longest spell lasted 16 months.

131

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

32

Months in extreme drought

8%

Share of all months, severe or worse

27

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

August 2000

−5.41, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

16 months

February 2000 to May 2001.

Latest month

September 2026

−2.20, moderate drought

Last severe month: April 2026.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 2 1897: 3 1898: 0 1899: 2 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 6 1903: 2 1904: 11 11 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 3 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 0 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 2 1918: 1 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 2 1922: 1 1923: 0 1924: 4 1925: 6 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 0 1931: 0 1932: 0 1933: 3 1934: 2 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 4 1952: 3 1953: 4 1954: 0 1955: 0 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 6 1963: 9 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 2 1982: 1 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 5 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 11 2001: 5 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 11 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 7 2012: 2 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 2 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 5 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

2 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 2001; none reached magnitude 4.

0

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

2

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

0

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

March 15, 2001

Magnitude 3.6

106 km SSE of Venice, Louisiana; 44.1 miles away, 6.2 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

December 19, 2005

Magnitude 3.0

9 km ESE of French Settlement, Louisiana; 48.4 miles away.

  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

384 events in the National Weather Service record, 320 of them since 1996.

23

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

4

Hail, 2 inches or larger

51

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

9

Winter weather events since 1996

68

Heat events since 1996

9

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

June 15, 1955

2.00 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

March 29, 2011

100 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Storm surge and tide3320Sep 11, 2024
Lightning200Aug 20, 2020
Dust storms and dust devils100Oct 13, 2016

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Aug 29, 2005Storm Surge/Tide, Lower Plaquemines$3.0 billion
    National Weather Service narrative

    Storm surge damage in southeast Louisiana, especially in the New Orleans area and the coastal parishes, was catastrophic. Hurricane protection levees and floodwalls were overtopped and/or breached resulting in widespread and deep flooding of homes and businesses. Much of Orleans and Plaquemines Parishes and nearly all of St. Bernard Parish were flooded by storm surge. Approximately 80 percent of the city of New Orleans was flooded. Thousands of people were stranded by the flood waters in homes and buildings and on rooftops for several days and had to be rescued by boat and helicopter. In Jefferson Parish, levees were not compromised, however many homes were flooded by either heavy…

  2. Aug 28, 2005Hurricane (Typhoon), Upper Plaquemines$1.5 billion
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Katrina was one of the strongest and most destructive hurricanes on record to impact the coast of the United States. It will likely be recorded as one the worst natural disaster in the history of the United States to date resulting in catastrophic damage and numerous casualties in southeast Louisiana and along the Mississippi coast. Damage and casualties resulting from Hurricane Katrina extended as far east as Alabama and the panhandle of Florida. Katrina developed from a tropical depression southeast of the Bahamas on August 24th. After moving through the Bahamas as a tropical storm, Katrina strengthened to a category 1 hurricane prior to landfall in south Florida…

  3. Aug 28, 2005Hurricane (Typhoon), Lower Plaquemines$1.5 billion
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Katrina was one of the strongest and most destructive hurricanes on record to impact the coast of the United States. It will likely be recorded as one the worst natural disaster in the history of the United States to date resulting in catastrophic damage and numerous casualties in southeast Louisiana and along the Mississippi coast. Damage and casualties resulting from Hurricane Katrina extended as far east as Alabama and the panhandle of Florida. Katrina developed from a tropical depression southeast of the Bahamas on August 24th. After moving through the Bahamas as a tropical storm, Katrina strengthened to a category 1 hurricane prior to landfall in south Florida…

  4. Aug 29, 2005Storm Surge/Tide, Upper Plaquemines$1.0 billion
    National Weather Service narrative

    Storm surge damage in southeast Louisiana, especially in the New Orleans area and the coastal parishes, was catastrophic. Hurricane protection levees and floodwalls were overtopped and/or breached resulting in widespread and deep flooding of homes and businesses. Much of Orleans and Plaquemines Parishes and nearly all of St. Bernard Parish were flooded by storm surge. Approximately 80 percent of the city of New Orleans was flooded. Thousands of people were stranded by the flood waters in homes and buildings and on rooftops for several days and had to be rescued by boat and helicopter. In Jefferson Parish, levees were not compromised, however many homes were flooded by either heavy…

  5. Aug 28, 2021Storm Surge/Tide, Lower Plaquemines$500 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Storm surge flooding overtopped the White Ditch levee causing significant flooding along Hwy 39 from White Ditch to Braithwaite. The surge also overtopped the back levees along the west bank, flooding areas along Hwy 23 from West Point A La Hache through Myrtle Grove, Ironton and Alliance. Many homes in the area are elevated, but unelevated homes were pushed off of their foundations and others were flooded with several feet of water. Numerous cattle and horses were killed when they were trapped by the flood waters.

  6. Aug 28, 2021Storm Surge/Tide, Upper Plaquemines$500 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Storm surge flooding overtopped the White Ditch levee causing significant flooding along Hwy 39 from White Ditch to Braithwaite. The surge also overtopped the back levees along the west bank, flooding areas along Hwy 23 from West Point A La Hache through Myrtle Grove, Ironton and Alliance. Many homes in the area are elevated, but unelevated homes were pushed off of their foundations and others were flooded with several feet of water. Numerous cattle and horses were killed when they were trapped by the flood waters.

  7. Aug 29, 2021Hurricane (Typhoon), Upper Plaquemines$100 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Wind damage was common throughout the upper portions of the parish, with numerous trees downed and many homes suffering minor to moderate roof damage. A few were shifted off their foundations in the lower portion of the parish. Power lines and poles were damaged parish-wide, and nearly the entire parish was left without power following the storm.

  8. Aug 29, 2021Hurricane (Typhoon), Lower Plaquemines$50.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Wind damage was common throughout the parish, with numerous trees downed and many homes suffering minor to moderate roof damage. A few were shifted off their foundations in the lower portion of the parish. Power lines and poles were damaged parish-wide, and nearly the entire parish was left without power following the storm.

  9. Aug 28, 2012Storm Surge/Tide, Lower Plaquemines$49.8 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Isaac entered the Gulf of Mexico as a tropical storm on August 26, moving northwest after crossing Haiti, Cuba and the Florida Straits. Isaac strengthened into a hurricane on the morning of the 28th when it was 75 miles south-southeast of the mouth of the Mississippi River. Isaac made landfall in Plaquemines Parish as a Category 1 Hurricane near Southwest Pass of the Mississippi River on the evening of the 28th. A second landfall occurred near Port Fourchon the following morning. The storm weakened to a tropical storm on the afternoon of the 29th about 50 miles west southwest of New Orleans, and weakened further to a tropical depression on the afternoon of the 30th near Monroe,…

  10. Oct 28, 2020Hurricane (Typhoon), Upper Plaquemines$25.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Zeta produced widespread wind damage throughout the parish with trees, power lines and power poles snapping in the wind. Hundreds of structures suffered minor wind damage and some experiencing major |damage across the northern portion of the parish. At least one mobile home was completely destroyed, along with one large metal building. At the peak the parish experienced a near 100 percent power outage. The Belle chasse ASOS recorded a peak wind gust of 87 mph. Ahead of the storm, the parish issued voluntary evacuation orders for the entire East Bank of the parish as well as portions of the West Bank. 48 people sheltered in a parish shelter, and an unknown number evacuated to other areas.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From New Orleans Audubon, 18.9 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1893.

All-time high
104°F2 times, most recently Aug 28, 2023
All-time low
6°FFeb 13, 1899
Warmest night
85°F3 times, most recently Aug 8, 1980
Coldest day
25°FJan 11, 1962
Wettest day
13.08 inOct 2, 1937
Snowiest day
10.0 inFeb 14, 1895
Hottest year
2023mean 73.2°F
Coldest year
1895mean 67.0°F
Wettest year
1991111.81 in
Driest year
191733.07 in
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, New Orleans Audubon 32°F 63° 46° 4.2 Jan 67° 50° 3.9 Feb 74° 56° 3.8 Mar 80° 62° 5.0 Apr 87° 70° 5.5 May 92° 75° 6.9 Jun 93° 77° 8.4 Jul 93° 77° 6.3 Aug 89° 74° 6.4 Sep 82° 65° 3.5 Oct 72° 55° 3.6 Nov 66° 49° 4.5 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1976: 3 1977: 31 1978: 9 1979: 10 1980: 66 66 1981: 20 1982: 4 1983: 1 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 15 1987: 27 1988: 10 1989: 23 1990: 40 1991: 29 1993: 23 1994: 14 1995: 40 1996: 19 1997: 25 1998: 58 1999: 29 2000: 54 2002: 25 2004: 37 2006: 53 2008: 24 2009: 34 2011: 61 2012: 32 2013: 15 2014: 35 2015: 46 2018: 33 2019: 40 2020: 18 2021: 24 2022: 20 2023: 57 2024: 44 2025: 26 19761986199720122024
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 35.2.

Station New Orleans Audubon (USW00012930), 20 ft elevation, 18.9 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1893 to June 30, 2026; 90.2% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

45 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 24, 2026.

Federal disaster declarations
Jan 24, 2026Winter StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3638-LA
Sep 16, 2024HurricaneHurricane FrancineMajor disasterDR-4817-LA
Sep 10, 2024HurricaneTropical Storm FrancineEmergencyEM-3614-LA
Sep 27, 2023OtherSeawater IntrusionEmergencyEM-3600-LA
Sep 13, 2021Coastal StormTropical Storm NicholasEmergencyEM-3574-LA
Aug 29, 2021HurricaneHurricane IdaMajor disasterDR-4611-LA
Aug 27, 2021HurricaneTropical Storm IdaEmergencyEM-3568-LA
Mar 9, 2021Severe Ice StormSevere Winter StormsMajor disasterDR-4590-LA
Feb 18, 2021Severe Ice StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3556-LA
Jan 12, 2021HurricaneHurricane ZetaMajor disasterDR-4577-LA
Oct 27, 2020HurricaneTropical Storm ZetaEmergencyEM-3549-LA
Oct 16, 2020HurricaneHurricane DeltaMajor disasterDR-4570-LA
Oct 7, 2020HurricaneHurricane DeltaEmergencyEM-3547-LA
Sep 14, 2020HurricaneHurricane SallyEmergencyEM-3543-LA
Aug 28, 2020HurricaneHurricane LauraMajor disasterDR-4559-LA
Aug 23, 2020HurricaneTropical Storms Laura and MarcoEmergencyEM-3538-LA
Jun 7, 2020Coastal StormTropical Storm CristobalEmergencyEM-3527-LA
Mar 24, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4484-LA
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3459-LA
Aug 27, 2019HurricaneHurricane BarryMajor disasterDR-4458-LA
Jul 11, 2019Coastal StormTropical Storm BarryEmergencyEM-3416-LA
Oct 16, 2017HurricaneTropical Storm HarveyMajor disasterDR-4345-LA
Oct 6, 2017HurricaneTropical Storm NateEmergencyEM-3392-LA
Feb 5, 2016FloodFloodingEmergencyEM-3376-LA
Aug 29, 2012HurricaneHurricane IsaacMajor disasterDR-4080-LA
Aug 27, 2012HurricaneTropical Storm IsaacEmergencyEM-3347-LA
Oct 28, 2011Coastal StormTropical Storm LeeMajor disasterDR-4041-LA
Sep 13, 2008HurricaneHurricane IkeMajor disasterDR-1792-LA
Sep 2, 2008HurricaneHurricane GustavMajor disasterDR-1786-LA
Aug 29, 2008HurricaneHurricane GustavEmergencyEM-3289-LA
Sep 24, 2005HurricaneHurricane RitaMajor disasterDR-1607-LA
Sep 21, 2005HurricaneHurricane RitaEmergencyEM-3260-LA
Aug 29, 2005HurricaneHurricane KatrinaMajor disasterDR-1603-LA
Aug 27, 2005HurricaneHurricane KatrinaEmergencyEM-3212-LA
Aug 23, 2005Severe StormTropical Storm CindyMajor disasterDR-1601-LA
Sep 15, 2004HurricaneHurricane IvanMajor disasterDR-1548-LA
Oct 3, 2002HurricaneHurricane LiliMajor disasterDR-1437-LA
Sep 27, 2002HurricaneTropical Storm IsidoreMajor disasterDR-1435-LA
Sep 23, 1998HurricaneHurricane Georges/Ts FrancesMajor disasterDR-1246-LA
Aug 26, 1992HurricaneHurricane AndrewMajor disasterDR-956-LA
Nov 1, 1985HurricaneHurricane JuanMajor disasterDR-752-LA
Sep 23, 1974HurricaneHurricane CarmenMajor disasterDR-448-LA
Apr 27, 1973FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-374-LA
Aug 19, 1969HurricaneHurricane CamilleMajor disasterDR-272-LA
Sep 10, 1965HurricaneHurricane BetsyMajor disasterDR-208-LA

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Plaquemines Parish stands among 64 counties in Louisiana and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 19503735 / 64738 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger0——
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi782 / 6424 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi343 / 6412 / 3,143
Wildfire acres since 19840——
Flood insurance claims6,08615 / 6481 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$382 million8 / 6442 / 3,143
Disaster declarations4520 / 6448 / 3,143
Flood events since 19961760 / 642,630 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 19966858 / 642,936 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 1996954 / 642,851 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$8.4 billion4 / 6412 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage0——
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years24.82 / 644 / 3,143
Months in severe drought since 18951314 / 641,440 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years9.463 / 642,717 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19000——
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19730——

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Jefferson Parish70710135,664
Orleans Parish24595,798127,255
St. Bernard Parish1675023,919

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00012930.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Tide gauges NOAA CO-OPS high tide flooding counts, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.