St. James Parish
Population 18,938 (2025) 238 sq mi
50 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of St. James Parish since 1851, 22 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1856 (Category 4).
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195010
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger92
- Major flood years since 19785
At a glance
The record for St. James Parish in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi
50
18th of 64 in Louisiana
22 at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsTornadoes since 1950
10
64th of 64 in Louisiana
Fewer than the typical Louisiana county, which has had 40
DetailsStrongest tornado
EF2
February 23, 2016, 12.9 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
Cat. 4
Hurricane (unnamed), 1856, 41.7 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 7.6 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
February 23, 2016
EF2, 12.9 mile path
350 yards wide; 2 killed along the whole path.
Most recent
Tuesday, March 4, 2025
EF0, 1.4 mile path
Within the past year.
Every recorded tornado
| Mar 4, 2025 | EF0 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 |
| May 16, 2024 | EF1 | 4.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 6, 2019 | EF1 | 2.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 7, 2018 | EF1 | 1.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 7, 2017 | EF1 | 6.1 | 0 | 1 |
| Feb 23, 2016 | EF2 | 12.9 | 75 | 2 |
| Apr 4, 2011 | EF0 | 0.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 6, 2007 | EF0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 2, 2006 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 20, 2002 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within St. James Parish: 3.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
50 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 22 at hurricane strength, 2 as major hurricanes.
Strongest within 50 miles
August 10, 1856
Unnamed storm, Category 4
41.7 miles at closest approach, winds near 135 mph.
Most recent
September 12, 2024
Francine, Tropical storm
2.7 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Francine | 2024 | 2.7 | Tropical storm |
| Ida | 2021 | 0.0 | Category 2 |
| Claudette | 2021 | 9.5 | Tropical storm |
| Zeta | 2020 | 30.1 | Category 2 |
| Cristobal | 2020 | 20.1 | Tropical storm |
| Olga | 2019 | 6.3 | Post-tropical |
| Barry | 2019 | 73.5 | Category 1 |
| Nate | 2017 | 94.1 | Category 1 |
| Isaac | 2012 | 3.3 | Tropical storm |
| Lee | 2011 | 23.9 | Post-tropical |
| Gustav | 2008 | 27.0 | Category 2 |
| Katrina | 2005 | 62.6 | Category 3 |
| Cindy | 2005 | 44.2 | Tropical storm |
| Bill | 2003 | 6.7 | Tropical storm |
| Lili | 2002 | 79.4 | Category 1 |
| Isidore | 2002 | 39.6 | Tropical storm |
| Allison | 2001 | 0.8 | Subtropical depression |
| Danny | 1997 | 65.8 | Category 1 |
| Andrew | 1992 | 39.9 | Category 2 |
| Florence | 1988 | 21.5 | Tropical storm |
| Beryl | 1988 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Juan | 1985 | 32.6 | Category 1 |
| Elena | 1985 | 57.0 | Category 1 |
| Danny | 1985 | 99.3 | Tropical storm |
| Bob | 1979 | 15.5 | Tropical storm |
| Carmen | 1974 | 55.4 | Category 3 |
| Edith | 1971 | 48.3 | Tropical storm |
| Camille | 1969 | 71.9 | Category 4 |
| Betsy | 1965 | 1.4 | Category 2 |
| Hilda | 1964 | 17.7 | Category 1 |
| Ethel | 1960 | 96.7 | Tropical storm |
| Arlene | 1959 | 31.4 | Tropical storm |
| Esther | 1957 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Bertha | 1957 | 99.5 | Tropical storm |
| Flossy | 1956 | 87.2 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1956 | 3.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1955 | 8.8 | Tropical storm |
| Brenda | 1955 | 32.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1949 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1948 | 34.7 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1947 | 0.0 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1947 | 34.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1946 | 75.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1944 | 75.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1940 | 77.0 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1939 | 52.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1937 | 62.2 | Tropical depression |
| Unnamed | 1937 | 98.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1936 | 26.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1934 | 35.3 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1932 | 16.6 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1932 | 46.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1931 | 14.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1926 | 24.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1926 | 5.8 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1923 | 98.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1923 | 3.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1923 | 58.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1920 | 20.1 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1915 | 26.4 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1912 | 12.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1911 | 56.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1909 | 27.5 | Category 2 |
| Unnamed | 1908 | 64.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1907 | 98.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1905 | 2.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1905 | 62.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1901 | 74.6 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1900 | 86.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1898 | 96.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1897 | 65.4 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1895 | 74.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 65.6 | Category 4 |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 11.2 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1892 | 35.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1890 | 3.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1889 | 74.5 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1888 | 0.0 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1887 | 47.5 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 68.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1885 | 92.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1885 | 76.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1885 | 83.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1879 | 59.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1879 | 4.1 | Category 2 |
| Unnamed | 1877 | 40.1 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1872 | 97.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1869 | 3.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1868 | 89.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1867 | 47.7 | Category 2 |
| Unnamed | 1865 | 66.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1863 | 16.5 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1860 | 18.6 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1860 | 68.4 | Category 2 |
| Unnamed | 1860 | 53.0 | Category 3 |
| Unnamed | 1856 | 41.7 | Category 4 |
| Unnamed | 1855 | 71.5 | Category 3 |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 47 days
Heavy smoke on 2 days in 2018, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
12.0 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
10 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 17 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
342 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $7.5 million paid.
Most claims in one year
2014: 73 claims
$3.5 million paid.
2nd most
2021: 50 claims
$752,000 paid.
3rd most
2012: 37 claims
$643,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 70090 | 96 | $1.4 million |
| 70763 | 85 | $1.9 million |
| 70071 | 76 | $2.0 million |
| 70052 | 71 | $1.9 million |
| 70723 | 7 | $90,000 |
| 70086 | 6 | $76,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood12
- Flood7
- Coastal Flood1
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 91 of 1,581 months since 1895 (6%); the longest spell lasted 10 months.
91
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
26
Months in extreme drought
6%
Share of all months, severe or worse
11
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
August 2000
−5.35, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
10 months
August 1924 to May 1925.
Latest month
September 2026
−1.41, mild drought
Last severe month: March 2026.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
1 earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.2 in 1930.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
2
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
1
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
October 19, 1930
Magnitude 4.2
Near Napoleonville, Louisiana; 3.3 miles away.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
August 1, 2010
Magnitude 3.0
16 km ESE of Clinton, Louisiana; 46.6 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Oct 19, 1930 | 4.2 | 3.3 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
159 events in the National Weather Service record, 141 of them since 1996.
8
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
0
Hail, 2 inches or larger
23
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
6
Winter weather events since 1996
24
Heat events since 1996
4
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
April 5, 1996
1.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
May 4, 1989
84 mph
More event types since 1996
| Storm surge and tide | 4 | 0 |
| Lightning | 3 | 0 |
| Dense fog and smoke | 1 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Aug 29, 2021Hurricane (Typhoon), St. James$250 million
National Weather Service narrative
Widespread wind damage occurred across the parish. Numerous trees and powerlines were downed. Most homes in the eastern half of the parish suffered at least minor to moderate roof or other damage, and some older homes and trailers were completely destroyed due to roofs or walls being sheared off. 48 parish buildings, including the parish emergency operations center and both water plants, suffered damage ranging from minor to severe. The majority of roads within the parish were left impassable due to downed trees, power lines and poles, or other debris. One man was killed when Ida���s winds caused his shed to collapse on him. 100% of the parish was left without power and the…
- Sep 11, 2024Flash Flood$18.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Francine produced heavy rain across the parish with widespread totals of 4-8 inches. The highest totals were across northern portions of the parish and resulted in numerous streets being impassable due to high water. Hwy 20 was impassable between Vacherie and Chackbay due to high water from the rainfall. Flooding in the parish also affected a few homes, and water was also pushed into several additional homes from vehicles driving down flooded roads. In total, approximately 250 structures suffered damage from either wind or flooding, with an estimated damage cost of 15-18 million dollars across the parish.
- Aug 28, 2012Storm Surge/Tide, St. James$8.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
Isaac entered the Gulf of Mexico as a tropical storm on August 26, moving northwest after crossing Haiti, Cuba and the Florida Straits. Isaac strengthened into a hurricane on the morning of the 28th when it was 75 miles south-southeast of the mouth of the Mississippi River. Isaac made landfall in Plaquemines Parish as a Category 1 Hurricane near Southwest Pass of the Mississippi River on the evening of the 28th. A second landfall occurred near Port Fourchon the following morning. The storm weakened to a tropical storm on the afternoon of the 29th about 50 miles west southwest of New Orleans, and weakened further to a tropical depression on the afternoon of the 30th near Monroe,…
- Aug 28, 2005Hurricane (Typhoon), St. James$8.4 million
National Weather Service narrative
Hurricane Katrina was one of the strongest and most destructive hurricanes on record to impact the coast of the United States. It will likely be recorded as one the worst natural disaster in the history of the United States to date resulting in catastrophic damage and numerous casualties in southeast Louisiana and along the Mississippi coast. Damage and casualties resulting from Hurricane Katrina extended as far east as Alabama and the panhandle of Florida. Katrina developed from a tropical depression southeast of the Bahamas on August 24th. After moving through the Bahamas as a tropical storm, Katrina strengthened to a category 1 hurricane prior to landfall in south Florida…
- Sep 25, 2002Tropical Storm, St. James$6.4 million
National Weather Service narrative
Tropical Storm Isidore moved steadily northward across the central Gulf of Mexico on September 24 and September 25, 2002 before moving ashore near Grand Isle early on the morning on Thursday, September 26, 2002. The tropical storm moved steadily north across southeast Louisiana and by the afternoon of September 26 was located in central Mississippi downgraded to a tropical depression. Tropical Storm Isidore had a large circulation with tropical storm force winds extending several hundreds of miles from its center. Prior to moving onto the Yucatan Peninsula earlier in the week and weakening, Isidore was classified as a major hurricane. Swells from the distant hurricane resulted in…
- Oct 2, 2002Hurricane (Typhoon), St. James$5.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
Hurricane Lili, a major hurricane over the Gulf of Mexico, during the daylight hours of October 2, 2002 moved steadily northwest around 15 mph toward the Louisiana coast during the evening hour. The hurricane weakened rapidly to a Saffir Simpson Scale Category 1 Hurricane by the time it made landfall during the morning of October 3rd along the south central Louisiana coast. The hurricane continued to moved north northwest across south central Louisiana before turning northeast across the northern portion of the state. Due to the rapid weakening, no sustained hurricane force winds were measured in southeast Louisiana. However, storm surge was significant across the southeast…
- Oct 28, 2020Tropical Storm, St. James$5.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Zeta produced tropical storm force winds which downed trees, power lines, and power |poles across the parish. Roughly 1000 customers were without power at the peak.
- Sep 1, 2008Hurricane (Typhoon), St. James$2.6 million
National Weather Service narrative
Hurricane Gustav affected over 500 homes with 5 homes being destroyed, 3 receiving major damage, and 138 minor damage. Many businesses also received damage and numerous trees and utility poles were knocked down. The damage was caused by the high winds associated with Gustav.
- Sep 23, 2005Tropical Storm, St. James$1.4 million
National Weather Service narrative
A tropical depression moving west through the Turks and Caicos Islands developed into Tropical Storm Rita on the afternoon of September 18th. Rita moved west through the central Bahamas on the 19th and strengthened into a category 2 hurricane on the 20th while moving across the Florida Straits. After entering the Gulf of Mexico on the 21st, Rita rapidly intensified as it moved west northwest. Rita strengthened to a category 5 storm on the afternoon of the 21st and reached its peak intensity the next day 570 miles east southeast of Galveston, Texas with maximum sustained winds of 175 mph and a minimum central pressure of 897 mb. Rita turned northwest and weakened to a category 3…
- Sep 11, 2024Tropical Storm, St. James$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Francine brought damaging winds and flooding rain to the parish. Tropical storm force winds downed trees and powerlines throughout the parish.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From New Orleans Airport, 27.5 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1948.
- All-time high
- 105°FAug 27, 2023
- All-time low
- 11°FDec 23, 1989
- Warmest night
- 84°F3 times, most recently Jun 19, 2022
- Coldest day
- 26°FJan 11, 1962
- Wettest day
- 12.24 inMay 8, 1995
- Snowiest day
- 8.0 inJan 21, 2025
- Hottest year
- 2023mean 73.4°F
- Coldest year
- 1968mean 65.9°F
- Wettest year
- 1991102.37 in
- Driest year
- 200038.88 in
- Snowiest season
- 8.0 in2024-25
51 of 57 winters had no measurable snow.
Station New Orleans Airport (USW00012916), -3 ft elevation, 27.5 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1948 to October 26, 2026; 100.0% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
44 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 24, 2026.
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3638-LA |
| Sep 16, 2024 | Hurricane | DR-4817-LA |
| Sep 10, 2024 | Hurricane | EM-3614-LA |
| Sep 13, 2021 | Coastal Storm | EM-3574-LA |
| Aug 29, 2021 | Hurricane | DR-4611-LA |
| Aug 27, 2021 | Hurricane | EM-3568-LA |
| Mar 9, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-4590-LA |
| Feb 18, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3556-LA |
| Jan 12, 2021 | Hurricane | DR-4577-LA |
| Oct 27, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3549-LA |
| Oct 16, 2020 | Hurricane | DR-4570-LA |
| Oct 7, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3547-LA |
| Sep 14, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3543-LA |
| Aug 28, 2020 | Hurricane | DR-4559-LA |
| Aug 23, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3538-LA |
| Jun 7, 2020 | Coastal Storm | EM-3527-LA |
| Mar 24, 2020 | Biological | DR-4484-LA |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3459-LA |
| Jul 11, 2019 | Coastal Storm | EM-3416-LA |
| Oct 6, 2017 | Hurricane | EM-3392-LA |
| Aug 14, 2016 | Flood | DR-4277-LA |
| Aug 29, 2012 | Hurricane | DR-4080-LA |
| Aug 27, 2012 | Hurricane | EM-3347-LA |
| Aug 18, 2011 | Flood | DR-4015-LA |
| May 6, 2011 | Flood | EM-3322-LA |
| Sep 2, 2008 | Hurricane | DR-1786-LA |
| Aug 29, 2008 | Hurricane | EM-3289-LA |
| Sep 24, 2005 | Hurricane | DR-1607-LA |
| Sep 21, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3260-LA |
| Aug 29, 2005 | Hurricane | DR-1603-LA |
| Aug 27, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3212-LA |
| Sep 15, 2004 | Hurricane | DR-1548-LA |
| Feb 1, 2003 | Other | EM-3172-LA |
| Oct 3, 2002 | Hurricane | DR-1437-LA |
| Sep 27, 2002 | Hurricane | DR-1435-LA |
| Jun 11, 2001 | Coastal Storm | DR-1380-LA |
| Sep 23, 1998 | Hurricane | DR-1246-LA |
| May 10, 1995 | Severe Storm | DR-1049-LA |
| Aug 26, 1992 | Hurricane | DR-956-LA |
| May 3, 1991 | Severe Storm | DR-904-LA |
| May 20, 1989 | Flood | DR-829-LA |
| Apr 27, 1973 | Flood | DR-374-LA |
| Oct 13, 1971 | Hurricane | DR-315-LA |
| Sep 10, 1965 | Hurricane | DR-208-LA |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where St. James Parish stands among 64 counties in Louisiana and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 10 | 64 / 64 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 0 | — |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 50 | 18 / 64 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 22 | 13 / 64 |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 342 | 42 / 64 |
| Flood insurance paid | $7.5 million | 39 / 64 |
| Disaster declarations | 44 | 22 / 64 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 20 | 57 / 64 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 44 | 62 / 64 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 6 | 62 / 64 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $310 million | 31 / 64 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 91 | 53 / 64 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 12.0 | 44 / 64 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 1 | 15 / 64 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Ascension Parish | 22 | 48 |
| Assumption Parish | 21 | 53 |
| Lafourche Parish | 41 | 77 |
| St. John the Baptist Parish | 23 | 56 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00012916.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.