Becker County
Population 35,497 (2025) 1,315 sq mi
Large wildfires have burned 12,217 acres of Becker County since 1984, 16th most of 87 counties in Minnesota; the largest was the Spring Creek Fire in 2012.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195035
- Wildfire burn scars since 198415
- Major flood years since 19781
At a glance
The record for Becker County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Acres burned since 1984
12,217
16th of 87 in Minnesota
15 large fires; the largest was Spring Creek, 2012
DetailsStrongest tornado
EF2
June 24, 2022, 30.9 mile path
Tornadoes
About one every 2.2 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
June 24, 2022
EF2, 30.9 mile path
600 yards wide.
Most recent
Saturday, June 24, 2023
EFU, 0.5 mile path
3 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Jun 24, 2023 | EFU | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 24, 2023 | EFU | 1.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 24, 2023 | EFU | 1.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 24, 2022 | EF2 | 30.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 11, 2020 | EF1 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 11, 2008 | EF0 | 10.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 12, 2008 | EF1 | 3.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 12, 2008 | EF0 | 1.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 29, 2005 | F1 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 26, 2005 | F1 | 2.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 23, 2005 | F1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 12, 2004 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 11, 2004 | F1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 11, 2004 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 6, 2003 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 6, 2003 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 26, 2002 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 25, 2000 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 25, 1999 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 20, 1998 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 20, 1998 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 5, 1996 | F1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 25, 1994 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 25, 1994 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 9, 1991 | F1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 10, 1981 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 10, 1981 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 15, 1976 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 20, 1975 | F1 | 18.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 31, 1973 | F0 | 0.5 | 3 | 0 |
| Jun 16, 1973 | F1 | 5.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 5, 1969 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 23, 1966 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 5, 1965 | F2 | 24.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 9, 1964 | F1 | 13.0 | 1 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Becker County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
12,217 acres burned in 15 large fires since 1984, equal to 1.5% of the land.
Largest
April 1, 2012
Spring Creek Fire, 1,416 acres
1,408 acres inside Becker County.
Most recent
April 6, 2012
Donely Tilman Fire
772 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Donely Tilman | 2012 | 773 | 772 |
| Spring Creek | 2012 | 1,408 | 1,416 |
| Downing | 2009 | 58 | 1,505 |
| Read | 2009 | 642 | 645 |
| Hillickson 05 | 2005 | 812 | 814 |
| Job Corp | 2003 | 705 | 706 |
| 1000 Ac S | 2002 | 879 | 879 |
| Unnamed | 2000 | 717 | 714 |
| 00 14 | 2000 | 1,377 | 1,378 |
| 00 22 A | 2000 | 695 | 698 |
| Helliksen | 1999 | 993 | 993 |
| Unnamed | 1998 | 1,025 | 1,027 |
| Hellikson | 1997 | 669 | 669 |
| 96 52 Bc | 1996 | 650 | 651 |
| Unnamed | 1989 | 806 | 807 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 80 days
Heavy smoke on 36 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
34.4 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
35 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 44 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
92 federal flood insurance claims since 1979, with $1.1 million paid.
Most claims in one year
1998: 38 claims
$550,000 paid.
2nd most
1999: 22 claims
$351,000 paid.
3rd most
2001: 9 claims
$22,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 56554 | 36 | $404,000 |
| 56511 | 23 | $361,000 |
| 56501 | 16 | $279,000 |
| 56575 | 6 | $39,000 |
| 56544 | 5 | $2,008 |
| 56589 | 5 | $36,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood16
- Flood12
- Heavy Rain1
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 162 of 1,581 months since 1895 (10%); the longest spell lasted 24 months.
162
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
65
Months in extreme drought
10%
Share of all months, severe or worse
29
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
January 1977
−6.40, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
24 months
July 1933 to June 1935.
Latest month
September 2026
−1.40, mild drought
Last severe month: August 2023.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
1 earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.3 in 1917.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
0
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
1
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
September 3, 1917
Magnitude 4.3
Central Minnesota; 42.8 miles away.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
September 3, 1917
Magnitude 4.3
Central Minnesota; 42.8 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Sep 3, 1917 | 4.3 | 42.8 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
960 events in the National Weather Service record, 903 of them since 1996.
176
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
25
Hail, 2 inches or larger
131
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
254
Winter weather events since 1996
8
Heat events since 1996
124
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
July 4, 1966
4.50 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
October 13, 2021
90 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 6 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Jul 29, 2008Thunderstorm Wind$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
A two stall garage was demolished and the contents strewn downwind due to downburst winds. Nearby roofs received shingle or roofing damage and numerous trees were snapped or toppled over from northeast Carsonville into northern Osage Township.
- Jul 11, 2017Thunderstorm Wind$450,000
National Weather Service narrative
Large trees and power lines were blown down. Wind driven hail damaged fields and buildings.
- Jul 11, 2017Thunderstorm Wind$350,000
National Weather Service narrative
The wind gust was measured by a RAWS station. Numerous trees were snapped near Floyd Lake. One 24x40 foot shed was lifted and collapsed.
- Jul 11, 2017Thunderstorm Wind$350,000
National Weather Service narrative
Numerous large trees were snapped or uprooted around Lake Sallie, Lake Melissa, and the greater Detroit Lakes area. Roads were blocked by fallen trees and power lines were blown down.
- Jun 11, 2008High Wind, West Becker$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
High wind gusts flattened trees near Audubon Lake. Sustained winds of 50 mph with gusts to 58 mph were measured at the MNDOT RWIS site east of Lake Park along U.S. Highway 10.
- Jul 4, 2010Flash Flood$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
Street flooding occurred in Detroit Lakes. Roosevelt Avenue was barricaded due to water over the roadway, mainly on the north side of U. S. Highway 10. About 12 miles east-northeast of Detroit Lakes, rushing water washed out a culvert along highway 34. A nearby house also got water in its basement.
- Jun 12, 2008Tornado$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
A tornado tracked intermittently for nearly 8 miles to around 6 miles west of Lake George by 9 pm CDT. The tornado travelled for about 3 miles and crossed into Clearwater County about 7 miles north-northwest of Two Inlets by 850 pm CDT. It continued across extreme southeast Clearwater County into northwest Hubbard County. Numerous trees were knocked down along the path near state highway 113. Peak winds were estimated to 105 mph.
- Apr 1, 2006Flood$146,000
National Weather Service narrative
Due to the quick snowmelt, water quickly drained into low areas, damaging many roads and bridges around the county. Becker County received a Presidential Disaster Declaration for damages caused by spring flooding.
- Jun 12, 2008Tornado$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
A tornado tracked intermittently for about 2 miles to around one mile south of Midway by 643 pm CDT. Several poplar trees were snapped off along the path. The tornado was viewed from a point nearly 15 miles north-northwest. Peak winds were estimated to 85 mph.
- Jun 11, 2008High Wind, West Becker$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
High winds developed across portions of west central Minnesota Wednesday (11th) morning. The winds were thought to be the result of a wake low.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Park Rapids Municipal Airport, 33.9 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1893.
- All-time high
- 107°F2 times, most recently Jul 13, 1936
- All-time low
- −51°F2 times, most recently Feb 2, 1996
- Warmest night
- 78°FJul 1, 1966
- Coldest day
- −28°F2 times, most recently Jan 25, 1904
- Wettest day
- 6.75 inAug 1, 1906
- Snowiest day
- 15.0 inApr 19, 1893
- Hottest year
- 2024mean 44.5°F
- Coldest year
- 1917mean 34.1°F
- Wettest year
- 198540.51 in
- Driest year
- 197612.53 in
Station Park Rapids Municipal Airport (USW00094967), 1,441 ft elevation, 33.9 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1893 to October 26, 2026; 99.4% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
19 since 1953. The most recent: Covid-19 Pandemic, April 7, 2020.
| Apr 7, 2020 | Biological | DR-4531-MN |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3453-MN |
| May 10, 2011 | Flood | DR-1982-MN |
| Apr 9, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1830-MN |
| Jun 5, 2006 | Flood | DR-1648-MN |
| Sep 13, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3242-MN |
| Jun 14, 2002 | Severe Storm | DR-1419-MN |
| May 16, 2001 | Flood | DR-1370-MN |
| Jun 27, 2000 | Severe Storm | DR-1333-MN |
| Apr 8, 1997 | Flood | DR-1175-MN |
| Jan 16, 1997 | Severe Storm | DR-1158-MN |
| Aug 18, 1995 | Severe Storm | DR-1064-MN |
| Jun 11, 1993 | Severe Storm | DR-993-MN |
| Apr 22, 1978 | Flood | DR-555-MN |
| Jun 17, 1976 | Drought | EM-3013-MN |
| Jul 17, 1975 | Severe Storm | DR-476-MN |
| Jun 10, 1974 | Flood | DR-440-MN |
| Apr 18, 1969 | Flood | DR-255-MN |
| Mar 22, 1966 | Flood | DR-215-MN |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Becker County stands among 87 counties in Minnesota and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 35 | 20 / 87 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 0 | — |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 12,217 | 16 / 87 |
| Flood insurance claims | 92 | 28 / 87 |
| Flood insurance paid | $1.1 million | 28 / 87 |
| Disaster declarations | 19 | 28 / 87 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 29 | 48 / 87 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 427 | 14 / 87 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 254 | 7 / 87 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $3.5 million | 68 / 87 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 162 | 34 / 87 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 34.4 | 13 / 87 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 1 | 14 / 87 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Clay County | 43 | 0 |
| Clearwater County | 23 | 0 |
| Hubbard County | 23 | 0 |
| Mahnomen County | 26 | 0 |
| Norman County | 31 | 0 |
| Otter Tail County | 89 | 0 |
| Wadena County | 23 | 0 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00094967.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.