Benton County
Population 20,536 (2025) 704 sq mi
Property owners in Benton County have filed 38 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 67th most of 115 counties in Missouri.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195029
- Wildfire burn scars since 198411
At a glance
The record for Benton County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Acres burned since 1984
13,022
8th of 115 in Missouri
11 large fires; the largest was Unnamed, 1991
DetailsTornadoes since 1950
29
42nd of 115 in Missouri
About as many as the typical Missouri county
DetailsStrongest tornado
F3
April 16, 1960, 27.0 mile path
Federal disaster declarations
21
Most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, 2023
DetailsTornadoes
About one every 2.6 years since 1950, 4 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
April 16, 1960
F3, 27.0 mile path
300 yards wide.
Most recent
Monday, May 19, 2025
EF1, 4.4 mile path
Within the past year.
Every recorded tornado
| May 19, 2025 | EF1 | 4.4 | 0 | 0 |
| May 19, 2025 | EF1 | 4.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 19, 2025 | EF1 | 1.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 14, 2024 | EF0 | 1.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 1, 2015 | EF1 | 3.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 7, 2008 | EF0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 12, 2006 | F0 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 12, 2006 | F1 | 13.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 6, 2003 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 6, 2003 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 4, 1999 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 8, 1995 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 17, 1995 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 15, 1994 | F1 | 7.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 27, 1990 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 25, 1990 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 16, 1990 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 2, 1986 | F1 | 10.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 14, 1982 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 14, 1982 | F1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 14, 1982 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 14, 1982 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 15, 1982 | F3 | 14.0 | 1 | 0 |
| May 12, 1980 | F1 | 9.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 20, 1973 | F3 | 10.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 20, 1973 | F2 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 20, 1973 | F3 | 19.4 | 4 | 0 |
| Apr 16, 1960 | F3 | 27.0 | 4 | 0 |
| May 28, 1954 | F2 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Benton County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
13,022 acres burned in 11 large fires since 1984, equal to 2.9% of the land.
Largest
March 30, 1991
Unnamed Fire, 1,290 acres
1,294 acres inside Benton County.
Most recent
March 23, 2009
Knobby Fire
607 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Knobby | 2009 | 606 | 607 |
| Unnamed | 2006 | 840 | 840 |
| Unnamed | 2006 | 1,282 | 1,282 |
| Unnamed | 2005 | 939 | 940 |
| Unnamed | 1994 | 863 | 863 |
| Unnamed | 1994 | 644 | 644 |
| Unnamed | 1991 | 1,294 | 1,290 |
| Unnamed | 1991 | 1,840 | 1,839 |
| Unnamed | 1991 | 2,762 | 2,758 |
| Unnamed | 1991 | 937 | 937 |
| Unnamed | 1991 | 1,010 | 1,270 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 65 days
Heavy smoke on 16 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
21.9 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
16 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 33 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
38 federal flood insurance claims since 1982, with $318,000 paid.
Most claims in one year
1993: 13 claims
$238,000 paid.
2nd most
1994: 6 claims
$980 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 65338 | 27 | $309,000 |
| 65355 | 8 | $980 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood97
- Flood38
- Heavy Rain18
4 deaths recorded in flood events since 1996.
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
May 21, 1943
Osage River at Warsaw, 44.54 ft
10.54 feet above the 34.0 ft flood stage; minor flooding by today’s categories.
| May 21, 1943 | Osage River at Warsaw | 44.54 | +10.54 |
| Jun 1, 1844 | Osage River at Warsaw | 44.46 | +10.46 |
| Jul 7, 1951 | Osage River at Warsaw | 40.10 | +6.10 |
| Dec 1, 1895 | Osage River at Warsaw | 38.40 | +4.40 |
| Apr 1, 1905 | Osage River at Warsaw | 37.40 | +3.40 |
| Feb 1, 1916 | Osage River at Warsaw | 35.50 | +1.50 |
| Apr 12, 1922 | Osage River at Warsaw | 34.90 | +0.90 |
| May 19, 1929 | Osage River at Warsaw | 34.80 | +0.80 |
| Nov 2, 1941 | Osage River at Warsaw | 34.50 | +0.50 |
| Apr 17, 1927 | Osage River at Warsaw | 34.45 | +0.45 |
| Aug 14, 1946 | Osage River at Warsaw | 34.40 | +0.40 |
| Jun 3, 1935 | Osage River at Warsaw | 34.10 | +0.10 |
| Jun 1, 2015 | Osage River at Warsaw | 32.35 | −1.65 |
| Dec 28, 2015 | Osage River at Warsaw | 32.16 | −1.84 |
| Jun 12, 2009 | Osage River at Warsaw | 31.78 | −2.22 |
| Jun 14, 2011 | Osage River at Warsaw | 30.17 | −3.83 |
| May 29, 2012 | Osage River at Warsaw | 30.06 | −3.94 |
| Jun 30, 2013 | Osage River at Warsaw | 29.99 | −4.01 |
| Oct 9, 1927 | Osage River at Warsaw | 28.20 | −5.80 |
| Feb 9, 1930 | Osage River at Warsaw | 16.40 | −17.60 |
River gauges
| Osage River at Truman Dam | 739.0 | — | 0 |
| Osage River at Warsaw | 34.0 | 44.54 ft | 0 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 104 of 1,581 months since 1895 (7%); the longest spell lasted 19 months.
104
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
49
Months in extreme drought
7%
Share of all months, severe or worse
25
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
March 1954
−7.07, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
19 months
July 1953 to January 1955.
Latest month
September 2026
+0.71, incipient wet spell
Last severe month: December 2012.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
8 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1983; none reached magnitude 4.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
5
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
0
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
July 31, 2005
Magnitude 3.3
Missouri; 22.6 miles away, 3.1 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
July 31, 2005
Magnitude 3.3
Missouri; 22.6 miles away.
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
677 events in the National Weather Service record, 582 of them since 1996.
111
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
6
Hail, 2 inches or larger
157
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
54
Winter weather events since 1996
9
Heat events since 1996
11
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
May 26, 2024
2.50 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
March 12, 2003
92 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 2 | 1 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Jul 1, 2015Tornado$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
A NWS storm survey concluded that a EF-1 tornado touched down on the west side of Warsaw. The estimated maximum wind speeds were up to 95 mph. The tornado touched down about 3 miles northwest of Warsaw and lift just west of downtown Warsaw. The path width was estimated to be around a quarter of a mile wide and was on the ground for over 3 miles. Numerous trees were uprooted along the path. A metal building was damaged. A boat dock was flipped and heavily damaged with 7 boats sunk at the dock. A fireworks tent was blown over. There were a couple of trees that fell on to recreational vehicles at a RV park.
- Apr 17, 2026Tornado$425,000
National Weather Service narrative
An National Weather Service survey concluded an EF1 tornado touched down southwest of Warsaw, crossing the lake, and tracking just east of Highway 65. The tornado flipped several mobile homes resting on blocks, damaged signs and roofing associated with stores along Highway 65, and created a pattern of tree damage including many uprooted or snapped, surveyed through in-person and Sentinel-2 satellite surveys. The tornado tracked for a little over 6 miles with a path width of 200 yards and maximum wind speeds of 90mph.
- Jul 5, 2004Thunderstorm Wind$350,000
National Weather Service narrative
A derecho swept across much of west central and central Missouri during the early morning hours of July 5th. Severe winds from this line of thunderstorms affected a campground near Truman Lake where 48 people were injured. One fatality occurred as a 47 year old man drove his boat over the lake while the storm swept through. Thirty five homes and businesses were damaged.
- Jan 12, 2007Ice Storm, Benton$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
Three inches of sleet pack caused several barns and businesses to collapse. Damage amounts were estimated at $300,000.
- Aug 1, 2012Drought, Benton$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
The U.S Drought Monitor continued to report Extreme Drought (D3) to Exceptional Drought (D4) throughout the month of August. The region started seeing some rainfall by the end of the month. The COOP station near Truman Dam reported 1.25 of rainfall for the month of August. The COOP station near Cole Camp reported 0.63 of rainfall for the month of August. This is a continuation of the drought that began across the region in June. As a result of the limited rainfall combined with the excessive heat, the USDA Service center in Benton County indicated that crop losses were 75 percent of the spring planting. Many farmers and ranchers reported having to feed hay as pastures stopped…
- May 19, 2025Tornado$160,000
National Weather Service narrative
A NWS storm survey confirmed an EF-1 tornado with maximum wind speeds of 100 mph had uprooted and snapped numerous trees. As the tornado curled near the end of its lifespan it damaged three barns and downed several power poles.
- May 19, 2025Tornado$148,000
National Weather Service narrative
A NWS storm survey confirmed that an EF-1 tornado with maximum winds of 100 mph caused widespread uprooted and snapped trees along with power lines downed. Several barns suffered varying degrees of damage along with the roof of one home.
- May 19, 2025Tornado$115,000
National Weather Service narrative
A NWS survey team determined that an EF-1 tornado pushed a mobile home off its block, damaged outbuildings and snapped trees along a track west of Racket just east of the Henry Benton County line. Maximum wind speeds were determined to be 105 mph.
- Mar 12, 2006Tornado$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
This tornado is an extension of the Henry County tornado that eventually tracked into Pettis County following its track through far northwest Benton County. Damage to a few homes and barns along with trees and power poles occurred.
- Apr 10, 2016Hail$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
There were multiple reports of large hail up to 2 inch in diameter. Numerous cars were damaged with dents and broken car windows in the area. There were reports of siding damage to a church and some homes due to the hail. There were multiple pictures of the large hail on social media. This storm report will include the total estimated damage cost for the entire county with this event.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Truman Dam & Rsvr, 6.3 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1980.
- All-time high
- 108°F2 times, most recently Aug 3, 2011
- All-time low
- −20°F2 times, most recently Dec 24, 1989
- Warmest night
- 81°F5 times, most recently Jul 24, 2016
- Coldest day
- −4°FDec 25, 1983
- Wettest day
- 6.33 inJul 18, 2018
- Snowiest day
- 7.0 inFeb 16, 1993
- Hottest year
- 2016mean 59.4°F
- Coldest year
- 1996mean 53.5°F
- Wettest year
- 198557.64 in
- Driest year
- 200626.42 in
Station Truman Dam & Rsvr (USC00238466), 754 ft elevation, 6.3 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1980 to October 27, 2026; 88.1% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
21 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, September 21, 2023.
| Sep 21, 2023 | Severe Storm | DR-4741-MO |
| Mar 26, 2020 | Biological | DR-4490-MO |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3482-MO |
| Jul 9, 2019 | Severe Storm | DR-4451-MO |
| Aug 7, 2015 | Severe Storm | DR-4238-MO |
| Mar 23, 2011 | Severe Storm | DR-1961-MO |
| Feb 3, 2011 | Severe Storm | EM-3317-MO |
| Jan 30, 2009 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3303-MO |
| Dec 27, 2007 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1736-MO |
| Dec 12, 2007 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3281-MO |
| Jan 15, 2007 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1676-MO |
| Mar 16, 2006 | Severe Storm | DR-1631-MO |
| Sep 10, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3232-MO |
| Jun 11, 2004 | Severe Storm | DR-1524-MO |
| May 6, 2003 | Severe Storm | DR-1463-MO |
| Feb 6, 2002 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1403-MO |
| Jun 2, 1995 | Severe Storm | DR-1054-MO |
| Jul 9, 1993 | Flood | DR-995-MO |
| Oct 14, 1986 | Flood | DR-779-MO |
| Sep 24, 1976 | Drought | EM-3017-MO |
| Apr 19, 1973 | Severe Storm | DR-372-MO |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Benton County stands among 115 counties in Missouri and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 29 | 42 / 115 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 4 | 21 / 115 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 13,022 | 8 / 115 |
| Flood insurance claims | 38 | 67 / 115 |
| Flood insurance paid | $318,000 | 76 / 115 |
| Disaster declarations | 21 | 98 / 115 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 153 | 24 / 115 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 314 | 40 / 115 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 54 | 39 / 115 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $3.9 million | 75 / 115 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 104 | 95 / 115 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 21.9 | 54 / 115 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Camden County | 24 | 0 |
| Henry County | 19 | 0 |
| Hickory County | 16 | 0 |
| Morgan County | 27 | 0 |
| Pettis County | 43 | 0 |
| St. Clair County | 25 | 0 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00238466.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.