Richmond County

Population 42,041 (2025) 474 sq mi

32 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Richmond County since 1851, 5 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1893 (Category 1).

Hazard fingerprint for Richmond County Tornado: 15th percentile. Tropical: 74th percentile. Wildfire: 22th percentile. Flood: 39th percentile. Hail & wind: 45th percentile. Heat: 25th percentile. Cold: 9th percentile. Winter: 29th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 19504
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger70
  • Wildfire burn scars since 19842

At a glance

The record for Richmond County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

32

47th of 100 in North Carolina

5 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Flood insurance claims

25

84th of 100 in North Carolina

$318,000 paid since 1987

Details

Acres burned since 1984

1,341

37th of 100 in North Carolina

2 large fires; the largest was Unnamed, 1985

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

4

87th of 100 in North Carolina

Fewer than the typical North Carolina county, which has had 14

Details

Strongest tornado

F3

August 29, 1964, 21.9 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 1

Hurricane (unnamed), 1893, 48.7 miles away

Federal disaster declarations

20

Most recent: Severe Winter Storm, 2026

Details

Record high

108°F

August 9, 2007

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 19 years since 1950, one of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

August 29, 1964

F3, 21.9 mile path

50 yards wide.

Most recent

Monday, May 14, 2012

EF1, 2.0 mile path

14 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 0 1960s: 1 1 1970s: 1 1 1980s: 0 1990s: 0 2000s: 1 1 2010s: 1 1 2020s: 0 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 0 A: 0 M: 2 2 J: 0 J: 0 A: 1 S: 1 O: 0 N: 0 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Richmond County since 1950
May 14, 2012EF12.010000
Sep 27, 2004F00.52500
May 11, 1973F10.11000
Aug 29, 1964F321.950150
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Richmond County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

32 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 5 at hurricane strength.

Strongest within 50 miles

October 13, 1893

Unnamed storm, Category 1

48.7 miles at closest approach, winds near 92 mph.

Most recent

August 31, 2023

Idalia, Tropical storm

99.6 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 3 60s: 1 70s: 2 80s: 6 6 90s: 5 00s: 2 10s: 0 20s: 1 30s: 1 40s: 1 50s: 2 60s: 0 70s: 3 80s: 1 90s: 1 00s: 0 10s: 2 20s: 1 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Idalia202399.6Tropical storm58Category 4
Ian20220.0Post-tropical43Category 5
Elsa20210.0Tropical storm48Category 1
Claudette20217.0Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Isaias202075.2Category 177Category 1
Nestor20195.7Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Michael201818.6Tropical storm52Category 5
Florence201877.2Tropical storm67Category 4
Matthew201697.4Category 181Category 5
Hermine201681.1Tropical storm59Category 1
Andrea201330.1Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Beryl201287.2Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Hanna200863.7Tropical storm59Category 1
Ernesto200689.4Tropical storm54Category 1
Alberto20068.0Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Charley200483.0Tropical storm71Category 4
Kyle200293.8Tropical storm40Category 1
Earl199841.1Post-tropical58Category 2
Josephine199666.3Post-tropical52Tropical storm
Fran199644.2Category 175Category 3
Allison199561.9Post-tropical44Category 1
Hugo198959.2Category 186Category 5
Kate198580.6Tropical storm52Category 3
Bob198520.4Tropical storm48Category 1
Diana198462.4Tropical storm52Category 4
David197924.2Tropical storm49Category 5
Agnes197241.7Tropical storm40Category 1
Alma19701.5Tropical storm45Category 1
Unnamed19652.4Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Dora196484.1Post-tropical69Category 4
Brenda196093.6Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Gracie195972.7Tropical storm49Category 4
Flossy195657.4Post-tropical52Category 1
Diane195560.0Tropical storm63Category 2
Hazel195459.3Category 2108Category 4
Able195232.7Tropical storm47Category 2
Unnamed19524.5Tropical storm43Tropical storm
Unnamed194976.4Tropical storm58Category 4
Unnamed194742.3Post-tropical41Tropical storm
Unnamed194694.0Tropical storm52Category 1
Unnamed19450.0Tropical storm55Category 4
Unnamed19446.4Post-tropical54Category 4
Unnamed194471.7Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed19350.0Tropical storm53Category 5
Unnamed19290.0Post-tropical58Category 4
Unnamed192860.7Tropical storm69Category 5
Unnamed192738.6Tropical storm39Tropical storm
Unnamed192452.5Post-tropical67Category 1
Unnamed192488.1Tropical storm44Category 1
Unnamed191676.7Tropical storm43Tropical storm
Unnamed191668.0Tropical storm60Category 3
Unnamed191656.4Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed191552.6Tropical storm41Category 1
Unnamed19125.0Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed190773.7Post-tropical39Tropical storm
Unnamed190675.0Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed190416.2Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed190283.2Post-tropical40Category 2
Unnamed19020.0Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed190189.0Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed189937.2Category 183Category 2
Unnamed18962.3Category 183Category 3
Unnamed189464.0Tropical storm69Category 3
Unnamed189476.0Tropical storm72Category 3
Unnamed189348.7Category 192Category 3
Unnamed189314.2Tropical storm46Category 4
Unnamed189329.6Category 177Category 3
Unnamed189374.6Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed18899.5Tropical storm48Category 2
Unnamed18880.0Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed188619.1Tropical storm47Category 2
Unnamed188635.7Tropical storm40Category 2
Unnamed18850.0Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed188581.1Category 192Category 2
Unnamed188365.4Tropical storm61Category 3
Unnamed188232.2Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed188195.1Category 189Category 2
Unnamed18784.5Tropical storm66Category 2
Unnamed18773.6Tropical storm55Category 3
Unnamed187461.0Category 177Category 1
Unnamed186725.6Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed185925.5Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed185651.2Tropical storm58Category 3
Unnamed18547.3Tropical storm54Category 3
Unnamed185254.1Tropical storm58Category 2
Unnamed185281.9Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed185133.8Tropical storm46Category 3
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

1,341 acres burned in 2 large fires since 1984, equal to 0.4% of the land.

Largest

April 3, 1985

Unnamed Fire, 2,740 acres

913 acres inside Richmond County.

Most recent

March 10, 2016

County Line Road Fire

1,703 acres in total.

Acres burned since 1984, cumulative 1985: 9142016: 428 1,341 acres 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Running total of acres burned inside the county (line) and each year’s acres (bars).

Every large fire

Large wildfires since 1984
County Line Road Fire20164271,703
Unnamed19859132,740
  1. Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 39 days

Heavy smoke on 4 days in 2021, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

9.0 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

9 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 29 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 4 2012: 4 2013: 1 2014: 0 2015: 1 2016: 0 2017: 1 2018: 2 2019: 2 2020: 1 2021: 16 2022: 11 2023: 39 39 2024: 9 2025: 9 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

25 federal flood insurance claims since 1987, with $318,000 paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 2008: 6 6 2016: 5 2008
Claims per year since 1987. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

2008: 6 claims

$74,000 paid.

2nd most

2016: 5 claims

$116,000 paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
2837922$316,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood21
  • Flood4
  • Heavy Rain3

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

August 27, 1908

Pee Dee River near Rockingham, 31.28 ft

16.28 feet above the 15.0 ft flood stage; minor flooding by today’s categories.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Aug 27, 1908Pee Dee River near Rockingham31.28+16.28Minor
Sep 18, 1945Pee Dee River near Rockingham30.80+15.80Minor
Sep 18, 2018Pee Dee River near Rockingham24.32+9.32Minor
Sep 17, 2018Drowning Creek at Hoffman11.49+3.49Minor
Oct 14, 2018Pee Dee River near Rockingham12.85−2.15Below flood stage

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Drowning Creek at Hoffman8.011.49 ftSep 17, 20180
Hitchcock Creek at Steele St8.0——0
North Prong Falling Creek at Rockingham Rd8.0——0
Pee Dee River near Rockingham15.031.28 ftAug 27, 19080
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 106 of 1,581 months since 1895 (7%); the longest spell lasted 13 months.

106

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

36

Months in extreme drought

7%

Share of all months, severe or worse

Lowest reading

July 2002

−5.81, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

13 months

May 1926 to May 1927.

Latest month

September 2026

−5.31, extreme drought

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 0 1911: 3 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 1 1922: 0 1923: 1 1924: 0 1925: 6 1926: 10 10 1927: 5 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 3 1931: 2 1932: 0 1933: 3 1934: 2 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 3 1952: 1 1953: 0 1954: 1 1955: 0 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 0 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 1 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 3 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 1 1985: 2 1986: 4 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 1 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 1 2000: 0 2001: 2 2002: 9 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 5 2008: 4 2009: 0 2010: 1 2011: 8 2012: 4 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 2 2018: 6 2019: 2 2020: 0 2021: 1 2022: 1 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

10 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1959; none reached magnitude 4.

1

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

4

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

0

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

April 13, 1998

Magnitude 3.9

9 km S of Kershaw, South Carolina; 44.9 miles away, 4.1 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

September 25, 2006

Magnitude 3.7

7 km W of Rowland, North Carolina; 23.4 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 2 2 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 2 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

301 events in the National Weather Service record, 272 of them since 1996.

21

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

0

Hail, 2 inches or larger

141

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

41

Winter weather events since 1996

4

Heat events since 1996

2

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

March 19, 1992

1.75 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

May 2, 2003

69 mph

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Sep 17, 2018Flood$21.8 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Torrential rainfall of 10 to 15 inches caused widespread flooding across the county. Additional rainfall upstream resulted in major flooding at the Blewett Falls Dam along the Pee Dee River. Flooding damaged approximately 160 structures throughout the county, destroying 25 and resulting in over $21.8 million in property damage. Crop damage was at least $30 million. Numerous streets and roads were reported flooded.

  2. Oct 29, 2020Strong Wind, Richmond$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Frequent wind gusts of 40 to 55 mph resulted in scattered to numerous trees and power lines down across Richmond County, including some on homes. Numerous customers lost power in Richmond County as a result of the strong winds.

  3. Sep 30, 2022Tropical Storm, Richmond$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Frequent wind gusts of 40 to 60 mph resulted in scattered to numerous trees and power lines down across Richmond County, including some on homes. Numerous customers lost power in Richmond County as a result of the tropical storm force wind gusts.

  4. Sep 13, 2018Tropical Storm, Richmond$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Frequent wind gusts of 40 to 60 mph resulted in numerous trees down across Richmond County, including on homes, cars, power lines and damage to structures. Numerous customers lost power in Richmond County as a result of the tropical storm force winds.

  5. May 3, 2003Hail$250,000
  6. May 14, 2012Tornado$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    At approximately 12:55 pm a weak and very brief tornado touched down in a forested area about 8.5 miles southwest of Rockingham and produced a small area of tree damage which included uprooted and snapped pine trees. The next area of damage along the discontinuous damage path was about one-tenth of a mile to the northeast of the first touchdown. Much of the damage in this area was minor and included roof covering and shingle damage and broken tree limbs. There was a small area of enhanced damage that included numerous snapped and downed trees, a carport that was lifted and tossed approximately 250 yards, a small tin and aluminum framed garage that was leveled and significant…

  7. Apr 13, 2020Thunderstorm Wind$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Trees and power lines were reported down through the county, including in Rockingham where a structure collapsed.

  8. Aug 31, 1998Thunderstorm Wind$75,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A downburst hit the Rockingham Dragway. The wind destroyed the scoreboard and a large outbuilding.Torrential rainfall also created localized flooding.

  9. Oct 11, 2018Tropical Storm, Richmond$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Tropical storm wind gusts downed multiple trees and caused minor wind damage and scattered power outages.

  10. Feb 7, 2020Strong Wind, Richmond$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Numerous trees and power lines were reported down across the county.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Hamlet, 4.6 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1950.

All-time high
108°FAug 9, 2007
All-time low
−6°FJan 21, 1985
Warmest night
83°FAug 21, 1983
Coldest day
19°FMar 2, 1980
Wettest day
7.80 inOct 8, 2016
Snowiest day
13.0 inDec 11, 1958
Hottest year
2017mean 64.8°F
Coldest year
1988mean 57.8°F
Wettest year
196472.98 in
Driest year
200131.68 in
Snowiest season
14.5 in1958-59
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Hamlet 32°F 54° 31° 3.5 Jan 59° 34° 3.3 Feb 67° 41° 3.7 Mar 76° 50° 3.3 Apr 83° 58° 3.7 May 89° 66° 4.2 Jun 92° 70° 6.1 Jul 90° 69° 5.0 Aug 84° 63° 5.6 Sep 75° 50° 3.5 Oct 65° 39° 3.3 Nov 58° 34° 4.0 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1975: 12 1976: 7 1977: 28 1978: 12 1979: 11 1980: 33 1981: 16 1982: 2 1983: 33 1984: 20 1986: 48 48 1987: 30 1988: 28 1989: 8 1990: 31 1991: 19 1992: 18 1993: 41 1994: 9 1995: 22 1996: 17 1997: 17 1998: 33 1999: 31 2000: 22 2001: 15 2002: 41 2004: 16 2005: 22 2006: 16 2007: 40 2008: 22 2009: 15 2010: 40 2011: 39 2012: 21 2013: 6 2014: 22 2015: 37 2016: 32 2017: 23 2018: 33 2019: 41 2020: 6 2021: 8 2022: 19 2023: 15 2024: 22 19751986199620072017
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 23.9.
Snowfall by winter 1960: 2.3 in 1961: 0.0 in 1962: 2.5 in 1963: 0.0 in 1964: 6.4 in 1965: 5.6 in 1966: 6.0 in 1967: 3.0 in 1968: 8.5 in 8.5 1969: 2.0 in 1971: 4.0 in 1973: 1.0 in 1974: 0.5 in 1975: 0.0 in 1976: 0.5 in 1977: 1.0 in 1980: 2.0 in 1981: 2.0 in 1982: 6.0 in 1983: 0.0 in 1984: 1.0 in 1985: 0.0 in 1988: 0.0 in 1989: 0.0 in 1990: 0.0 in 1991: 0.0 in 1992: 0.0 in 1993: 0.2 in 1994: 0.0 in 1995: 0.1 in 1996: 0.0 in 1997: 0.5 in 1998: 0.0 in 1999: 1.1 in 2000: 0.0 in 2001: 1.0 in 2002: 0.0 in 2003: 5.0 in 2004: 0.0 in 2005: 0.0 in 2006: 0.0 in 2007: 0.0 in 2008: 0.0 in 2009: 0.0 in 19601971198419962006
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

January 19

Earliest: November 25, 1950

Median last snow

February 1

Latest: March 24, 1983

26 of 52 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Hamlet (USC00313784), 350 ft elevation, 4.6 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1950 to July 31, 2026; 95.8% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

20 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 24, 2026.

Federal disaster declarations
Jan 24, 2026Winter StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3637-NC
Sep 26, 2024Tropical StormHurricane HeleneEmergencyEM-3617-NC
Aug 6, 2024Tropical StormTropical Storm DebbyEmergencyEM-3608-NC
Oct 1, 2022HurricaneHurricane IanEmergencyEM-3586-NC
Aug 2, 2020HurricaneHurricane IsaiasEmergencyEM-3534-NC
Mar 25, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4487-NC
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3471-NC
Sep 3, 2019HurricaneHurricane DorianEmergencyEM-3423-NC
Sep 14, 2018HurricaneHurricane FlorenceMajor disasterDR-4393-NC
Sep 10, 2018HurricaneHurricane FlorenceEmergencyEM-3401-NC
Oct 10, 2016HurricaneHurricane MatthewMajor disasterDR-4285-NC
Oct 7, 2016HurricaneHurricane MatthewEmergencyEM-3380-NC
Sep 5, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3222-NC
Dec 12, 2002Severe Ice StormSevere Ice StormMajor disasterDR-1448-NC
Jan 31, 2000Severe StormSevere Winter StormMajor disasterDR-1312-NC
Sep 16, 1999HurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsMajor disasterDR-1292-NC
Sep 15, 1999HurricaneHurricane Floyd Emergency DeclarationsEmergencyEM-3146-NC
Sep 6, 1996HurricaneHurricane FranMajor disasterDR-1134-NC
Sep 25, 1989HurricaneHurricane HugoMajor disasterDR-844-NC
Aug 11, 1977DroughtDroughtEmergencyEM-3049-NC

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Richmond County stands among 100 counties in North Carolina and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 1950487 / 1002,697 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger121 / 1001,281 / 3,143
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi3247 / 100323 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi540 / 100329 / 3,143
Wildfire acres since 19841,34137 / 1001,248 / 3,143
Flood insurance claims2584 / 1001,978 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$318,00084 / 1001,956 / 3,143
Disaster declarations2083 / 1001,524 / 3,143
Flood events since 19962887 / 1002,188 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199618772 / 1002,066 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19964171 / 1002,179 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$25.9 million59 / 1001,270 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage0——
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 189510638 / 1002,181 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years9.066 / 1002,785 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19000——
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973116 / 100826 / 3,143

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Anson County8324,1534
Hoke County11391,23739
Marlboro County SC15425,79624
Montgomery County82706
Moore County16360154
Scotland County11369,65420
Stanly County172658266

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00313784.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.