Moore County
Population 110,619 (2025) 698 sq mi
36 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Moore County since 1851, 6 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was Hazel in 1954 (Category 2).
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195016
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger70
- Major flood years since 19783
At a glance
The record for Moore County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi
36
41st of 100 in North Carolina
6 at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsTornadoes since 1950
16
42nd of 100 in North Carolina
About as many as the typical North Carolina county
DetailsStrongest tornado
EF3
April 16, 2011, 65.2 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
Cat. 2
Hurricane Hazel, 1954, 38.3 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 4.8 years since 1950, one of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
April 16, 2011
EF3, 65.2 mile path
500 yards wide; 6 killed along the whole path.
Most recent
Friday, April 19, 2019
EF1, 1.6 mile path
7 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Apr 19, 2019 | EF1 | 1.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 6, 2011 | EF0 | 1.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 16, 2011 | EF3 | 65.2 | 103 | 6 |
| Sep 27, 2004 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 27, 2004 | F1 | 8.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 17, 2004 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 8, 2004 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 2, 2003 | F0 | 10.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 29, 1991 | F1 | 1.0 | 2 | 0 |
| Jun 16, 1982 | F1 | 6.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 10, 1982 | F1 | 0.5 | 1 | 0 |
| Feb 11, 1981 | F2 | 7.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 11, 1981 | F2 | 5.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 5, 1978 | F1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 4, 1977 | F1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 24, 1973 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Moore County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
36 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 6 at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
October 15, 1954
Hazel, Category 2
38.3 miles at closest approach, winds near 108 mph.
Most recent
July 8, 2021
Elsa, Tropical storm
0.0 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Elsa | 2021 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Claudette | 2021 | 11.9 | Tropical storm |
| Zeta | 2020 | 95.7 | Tropical storm |
| Isaias | 2020 | 57.7 | Tropical storm |
| Nestor | 2019 | 5.1 | Post-tropical |
| Michael | 2018 | 14.4 | Tropical storm |
| Florence | 2018 | 87.5 | Tropical storm |
| Hermine | 2016 | 81.7 | Tropical storm |
| Andrea | 2013 | 22.1 | Tropical storm |
| Beryl | 2012 | 95.0 | Tropical storm |
| Hanna | 2008 | 45.8 | Tropical storm |
| Ernesto | 2006 | 71.6 | Tropical storm |
| Alberto | 2006 | 18.7 | Post-tropical |
| Charley | 2004 | 73.3 | Tropical storm |
| Floyd | 1999 | 99.5 | Category 1 |
| Earl | 1998 | 37.9 | Post-tropical |
| Bonnie | 1998 | 95.7 | Category 2 |
| Josephine | 1996 | 67.3 | Post-tropical |
| Fran | 1996 | 22.5 | Category 1 |
| Bertha | 1996 | 85.4 | Category 1 |
| Allison | 1995 | 68.8 | Post-tropical |
| Hugo | 1989 | 83.0 | Category 1 |
| Kate | 1985 | 92.1 | Tropical storm |
| Bob | 1985 | 32.6 | Tropical storm |
| Diana | 1984 | 52.1 | Tropical storm |
| David | 1979 | 32.8 | Tropical storm |
| Agnes | 1972 | 48.5 | Tropical storm |
| Alma | 1970 | 2.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1965 | 11.9 | Post-tropical |
| Isbell | 1964 | 81.7 | Post-tropical |
| Dora | 1964 | 90.1 | Post-tropical |
| Brenda | 1960 | 78.6 | Tropical storm |
| Gracie | 1959 | 94.5 | Tropical storm |
| Flossy | 1956 | 60.9 | Post-tropical |
| Diane | 1955 | 37.9 | Tropical storm |
| Hazel | 1954 | 38.3 | Category 2 |
| Able | 1952 | 39.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1952 | 29.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1949 | 74.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1947 | 43.1 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1946 | 82.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1945 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1944 | 5.7 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1944 | 50.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1935 | 4.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1929 | 0.0 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1928 | 52.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1924 | 50.8 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1924 | 90.1 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1916 | 57.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1916 | 94.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1916 | 46.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1915 | 50.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1912 | 16.2 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1907 | 96.6 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1904 | 13.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1902 | 73.8 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1902 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1899 | 20.1 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1896 | 0.0 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1894 | 61.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1894 | 87.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 30.6 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 25.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 33.8 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 69.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1889 | 5.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1888 | 99.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1888 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 11.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 27.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1885 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1885 | 83.3 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1883 | 46.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1882 | 20.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1881 | 80.5 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1878 | 13.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1877 | 9.5 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1876 | 92.7 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1874 | 50.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1872 | 90.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1867 | 9.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1859 | 14.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1856 | 60.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1854 | 12.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1852 | 63.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1852 | 96.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1851 | 38.1 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 40 days
Heavy smoke on 3 days in 2025, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
9.5 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
9 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 29 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
154 federal flood insurance claims since 1996, with $2.9 million paid.
Most claims in one year
2016: 54 claims
$802,000 paid.
2nd most
2018: 39 claims
$663,000 paid.
3rd most
2025: 25 claims
$1.2 million paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 28394 | 73 | $1.0 million |
| 28374 | 39 | $1.2 million |
| 28327 | 18 | $388,000 |
| 28387 | 16 | $89,000 |
| 28315 | 6 | $149,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood51
- Flood4
- Heavy Rain4
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
August 9, 2024
Little River (NC) near Mount Pleasant, 18.10 ft
3.10 feet above the 15.0 ft flood stage; moderate flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
August 9, 2024
Little River (NC) near Mount Pleasant, 18.10 ft
Moderate flooding.
| Aug 9, 2024 | Little River (NC) near Mount Pleasant | 18.10 | +3.10 |
River gauges
| Aberdeen Cr at W South St | 9.0 | — | 0 |
| Little River (NC) at Niagara Carthage Rd | 14.0 | — | 0 |
| Little River (NC) near Mount Pleasant | 15.0 | 18.10 ft | 0 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 128 of 1,581 months since 1895 (8%); the longest spell lasted 29 months.
128
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
44
Months in extreme drought
8%
Share of all months, severe or worse
Lowest reading
July 2002
−5.91, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
29 months
November 2010 to March 2013.
Latest month
September 2026
−4.44, extreme drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
12 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1980; none reached magnitude 4.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
2
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
0
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
September 25, 2006
Magnitude 3.7
7 km W of Rowland, North Carolina; 35.1 miles away, 3.1 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
September 25, 2006
Magnitude 3.7
7 km W of Rowland, North Carolina; 35.1 miles away.
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
635 events in the National Weather Service record, 542 of them since 1996.
69
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
1
Hail, 2 inches or larger
295
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
48
Winter weather events since 1996
4
Heat events since 1996
2
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
July 3, 1995
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
July 10, 1988
81 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 14 | 2 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Sep 17, 2018Flood$8.3 million
National Weather Service narrative
Torrential rainfall of 10 to 15 inches caused widespread flooding across the county. Additional rainfall upstream resulted in major flooding along the Flat Creek near Vass. Flooding damaged approximately 418 structures throughout the county, destroying 29 and resulting in approximately $8.34 million in property damage. Crop damage was at least $20 million. Numerous streets and roads were reported flooded.
- Jul 6, 2025Flash Flood$5.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Aberdeen Creek flooded parts of North Carolina Highway 5 and US Highway 1 with several roads closed in the area. Damage estimates may have exceeded 5 million, including to roads, bridges, infrastructure, and residential areas.
- Oct 8, 2016Flash Flood$3.9 million
National Weather Service narrative
Widespread heavy rainfall of 4 to 8 inches caused widespread flash flooding across the county. Numerous roads were closed due to flooding. Numerous homes and businesses were flooded as well. Flooding damaged approximately 838 structures throughout the county, resulting in $3.9 million in property damage.
- Sep 13, 2018Tropical Storm, Moore$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Frequent wind gusts of 40 to 60 mph resulted in numerous trees down across Moore County, including on homes, cars, power lines and damage to structures. Numerous customers lost power in Moore County as a result of the tropical storm force winds.
- Oct 29, 2020Strong Wind, Moore$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Frequent wind gusts of 40 to 55 mph resulted in scattered to numerous trees and power lines down across Moore County, including some on homes. Numerous customers lost power in Moore County as a result of the strong winds.
- Sep 30, 2022Tropical Storm, Moore$750,000
National Weather Service narrative
Frequent wind gusts of 40 to 60 mph resulted in scattered to numerous trees and power lines down across Moore County, including some on homes. Numerous customers lost power in Moore County as a result of the tropical storm force wind gusts. A 24 year old male died when he car hydroplaned and ran off the road and struck a tree.
- Aug 19, 2010Lightning$400,000
National Weather Service narrative
A Carthage home was completely destroyed when lightning hit a tree right behind the house and branched off into the home.
- Sep 6, 2008Flash Flood$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
Several roads were closed around Southern Pines and across Moore County. This included several ramps on and off of Highway 1. Flood waters rose into many yards and storage units. Several vehicles were flooded along with a few recreational vehicles.
- Apr 19, 2019Tornado$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
A tornado briefly touched down in the Robbins area of northwest Moore County. Damage consisted of numerous snapped and uprooted trees and subsequent damage to the roofs of several homes that the trees fell on. Based on the damage to the trees, this tornado was rated an ef-1 with maximum wind speeds of 90 to 100 mph.
- Jul 14, 2004Lightning$150,000
National Weather Service narrative
Lightning started a fire at the Sedgemere Horse Farm on Niagara-Carthage Road. A horse barn was completely destroyed.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Jackson Springs 5 Wnw, 13.9 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1952.
- All-time high
- 107°FAug 22, 1983
- All-time low
- −5°F2 times, most recently Jan 22, 1985
- Warmest night
- 80°FJul 26, 1953
- Coldest day
- 14°FFeb 19, 1979
- Wettest day
- 9.15 inJul 20, 1956
- Snowiest day
- 16.0 inJan 25, 2000
- Hottest year
- 1990mean 63.2°F
- Coldest year
- 1963mean 58.5°F
- Wettest year
- 201874.82 in
- Driest year
- 200733.17 in
- Snowiest season
- 19.5 in1999-00
Median first snow
January 18
Earliest: December 4, 1971
Median last snow
February 11
Latest: March 26, 1972
22 of 46 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Jackson Springs 5 Wnw (USC00314464), 730 ft elevation, 13.9 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1952 to August 31, 2026; 98.5% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
23 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 24, 2026.
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3637-NC |
| Sep 11, 2025 | Tropical Depression | DR-4889-NC |
| Sep 26, 2024 | Tropical Storm | EM-3617-NC |
| Aug 6, 2024 | Tropical Storm | EM-3608-NC |
| Oct 1, 2022 | Hurricane | EM-3586-NC |
| Aug 2, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3534-NC |
| Mar 25, 2020 | Biological | DR-4487-NC |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3471-NC |
| Sep 3, 2019 | Hurricane | EM-3423-NC |
| Sep 14, 2018 | Hurricane | DR-4393-NC |
| Sep 10, 2018 | Hurricane | EM-3401-NC |
| Oct 10, 2016 | Hurricane | DR-4285-NC |
| Oct 7, 2016 | Hurricane | EM-3380-NC |
| Sep 5, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3222-NC |
| Dec 12, 2002 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1448-NC |
| Jan 31, 2000 | Severe Storm | DR-1312-NC |
| Sep 16, 1999 | Hurricane | DR-1292-NC |
| Sep 15, 1999 | Hurricane | EM-3146-NC |
| Sep 6, 1996 | Hurricane | DR-1134-NC |
| Jan 13, 1996 | Snowstorm | DR-1087-NC |
| Aug 11, 1977 | Drought | EM-3049-NC |
| Mar 2, 1977 | Snowstorm | EM-3033-NC |
| Feb 10, 1968 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-234-NC |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Moore County stands among 100 counties in North Carolina and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 16 | 42 / 100 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 1 | 21 / 100 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 36 | 41 / 100 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 6 | 34 / 100 |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 154 | 48 / 100 |
| Flood insurance paid | $2.9 million | 55 / 100 |
| Disaster declarations | 23 | 52 / 100 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 59 | 38 / 100 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 413 | 20 / 100 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 48 | 58 / 100 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $22.6 million | 60 / 100 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 128 | 17 / 100 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 9.5 | 40 / 100 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Chatham County | 12 | 33 |
| Cumberland County | 25 | 50 |
| Harnett County | 27 | 38 |
| Hoke County | 11 | 39 |
| Lee County | 6 | 30 |
| Montgomery County | 8 | 27 |
| Randolph County | 17 | 26 |
| Richmond County | 4 | 32 |
| Scotland County | 11 | 36 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00314464.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.