Athens County
Population 63,197 (2025) 504 sq mi
Property owners in Athens County have filed 422 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 18th most of 88 counties in Ohio.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 19505
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger4
- Major flood years since 19784
At a glance
The record for Athens County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi
4
Most of any of Ohio’s 88 counties
None at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsTornadoes since 1950
5
83rd of 88 in Ohio
Fewer than the typical Ohio county, which has had 17
DetailsStrongest tornado
F4
November 10, 2002, 52.8 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm (unnamed), 1888, 10.9 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 15 years since 1950, one of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
November 10, 2002
F4, 52.8 mile path
880 yards wide; 4 killed along the whole path.
Most recent
Saturday, August 12, 2023
EF1, 2.3 mile path
3 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Aug 12, 2023 | EF1 | 2.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 28, 2018 | EF0 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 16, 2010 | EF2 | 3.3 | 7 | 0 |
| Nov 10, 2002 | F4 | 52.8 | 17 | 4 |
| May 12, 1980 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Athens County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
4 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
August 21, 1888
Unnamed storm, Tropical storm
10.9 miles at closest approach, winds near 52 mph.
Most recent
October 5, 1995
Opal, Post-tropical
33.1 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 52 days
Heavy smoke on 14 days in 2023, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
14.2 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
12 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 33 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
422 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $5.4 million paid.
Most claims in one year
2004: 110 claims
$1.7 million paid.
2nd most
1998: 57 claims
$1.1 million paid.
3rd most
1997: 51 claims
$407,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 45719 | 73 | $561,000 |
| 45782 | 65 | $886,000 |
| 45723 | 53 | $817,000 |
| 45732 | 51 | $425,000 |
| 45701 | 50 | $474,000 |
| 45764 | 35 | $108,000 |
| 45766 | 30 | $298,000 |
| 45711 | 27 | $1.2 million |
| 45739 | 9 | $298,000 |
| 45716 | 6 | $114,000 |
| 45777 | 6 | $61,000 |
| 45761 | 5 | $47,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flood83
- Flash Flood55
- Heavy Rain8
1 death recorded in flood events since 1996.
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
March 1, 1907
Sunday Creek at Glouster, 22.00 ft
9.00 feet above the 13.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
February 9, 2019
Hocking River at Athens, 22.08 ft
Moderate flooding.
| Mar 1, 1907 | Sunday Creek at Glouster | 22.00 | +9.00 |
| Mar 1, 1913 | Sunday Creek at Glouster | 18.90 | +5.90 |
| Apr 1, 1940 | Sunday Creek at Glouster | 18.30 | +5.30 |
| Mar 5, 1963 | Sunday Creek at Glouster | 17.81 | +4.81 |
| May 24, 1968 | Sunday Creek at Glouster | 17.78 | +4.78 |
| Mar 10, 1964 | Sunday Creek at Glouster | 17.53 | +4.53 |
| Apr 5, 2018 | Hocking River at Athens | 22.52 | +2.52 |
| Feb 9, 2019 | Hocking River at Athens | 22.08 | +2.08 |
| Apr 4, 2018 | Sunday Creek at Glouster | 15.96 | +2.96 |
| May 4, 2025 | Sunday Creek at Glouster | 15.29 | +2.29 |
| Apr 4, 2025 | Sunday Creek at Glouster | 15.25 | +2.25 |
| Feb 8, 2019 | Sunday Creek at Glouster | 15.09 | +2.09 |
| Feb 18, 2022 | Sunday Creek at Glouster | 14.96 | +1.96 |
| Feb 17, 2018 | Sunday Creek at Glouster | 14.91 | +1.91 |
| Feb 16, 2025 | Sunday Creek at Glouster | 14.73 | +1.73 |
| Jun 22, 2018 | Sunday Creek at Glouster | 14.61 | +1.61 |
| Apr 3, 2024 | Sunday Creek at Glouster | 14.44 | +1.44 |
| Mar 3, 2017 | Hocking River at Athens | 21.30 | +1.30 |
| May 21, 2020 | Sunday Creek at Glouster | 14.17 | +1.17 |
| Nov 6, 2018 | Sunday Creek at Glouster | 14.16 | +1.16 |
| Feb 14, 2019 | Hocking River at Athens | 21.11 | +1.11 |
| Dec 16, 2018 | Sunday Creek at Glouster | 13.96 | +0.96 |
| Jun 14, 2022 | Sunday Creek at Glouster | 13.94 | +0.94 |
| Apr 6, 2025 | Hocking River at Athens | 20.83 | +0.83 |
| Feb 13, 2019 | Sunday Creek at Glouster | 13.78 | +0.78 |
River gauges
| Hocking River at Athens | 20.0 | 22.52 ft | 0 |
| Sunday Creek at Glouster | 13.0 | 22.00 ft | 3 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 126 of 1,581 months since 1895 (8%); the longest spell lasted 15 months.
126
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
66
Months in extreme drought
8%
Share of all months, severe or worse
11
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
January 1931
−7.07, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
15 months
June 1930 to August 1931.
Latest month
September 2026
+4.60, extremely wet
Last severe month: January 2025.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes and landslides
1 earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.0 in 1952.
1
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
11
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
1
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
June 20, 1952
Magnitude 4.0
6 km ENE of Rendville, Ohio; 6.3 miles away, 5.6 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
April 24, 2025
Magnitude 3.1
3 km S of Pleasant City, Ohio; 33.4 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Jun 20, 1952 | 4.0 | 6.3 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Mapped landslides
1
Landslides mapped, probable or better
1
With a recorded date
1
Source inventory
Mapped by NASA (1).
- Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.
USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
645 events in the National Weather Service record, 598 of them since 1996.
52
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
3
Hail, 2 inches or larger
152
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
72
Winter weather events since 1996
18
Heat events since 1996
34
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
April 28, 2016
2.50 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
September 16, 2010
100 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 4 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Jan 5, 2005Flood, Athens$4.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
Separate waves of rain moved along a strong west to east frontal zone in the Ohio Valley, from late on the 3rd into the early morning hours of the 8th. To the south of the boundary, dew points were in the 50 to 55 degree range. The heaviest rain amounts were from Perry County on north and east into eastern Ohio and western Pennsylvania. Preliminary 5 day totals were 5.2 inches for New Lexington, 4.6 inches at McConnelsville, 4.5 inches at Nelsonville, 4.2 inches at McArthur and Beverly, 3.4 inches at Athens, and 2.9 inches at Marietta. Small stream flooding started during the morning hours on the 5th, across Perry, Athens, Morgan, Vinton, and Washington Counties. Some of the…
- Jun 28, 1998Flash Flood$4.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
The second night of thunderstorms hit during Saturday night the 27th, into Sunday morning, the 28th. Portions of Athens, Washington, and Meigs Counties were hit hard by flooding from this round. The third night of thunderstorms was on Sunday the 28th into Monday the 29th. The final night was a bit further south and west, hitting Jackson County the hardest, but still affecting areas previously under water. Total three day rains of 6 to 12 inches fell from the East Branch of the Shade River across northeastern Meigs County on north, into the lower Muskingum River drainage. An unofficial rain gauge near Tuppers Plain of Meigs County reported 11.5 inches. An automatic rain gauge near…
- Sep 17, 2004Flood, Athens$3.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Light rain spread north into southeast Ohio during the afternoon and evening hours of the 16th. The heavier rain from the remnants of Hurricane Ivan developed over Lawrence County before dawn on Friday the 17th, reaching the Athens and Marietta vicinity by 0900E on the 17th. By 1700E the heavy rain was pulling east and northeast, out of southeast Ohio. A rain event of 24 to 30 hours dumped 4 to 6.5 inches of rain. Some specific preliminary totals included Beverly 6.4 inches, McArthur 6 inches, McConnelsville 5.5 inches, Athens and Waterloo 5.1 inches, Marietta and Newport 4.8 inches, Gallipolis 4.3 inches, and Nelsonville 4 inches. Rains were not as heavy over central and northern…
- May 19, 2004Flood, Athens$2.8 million
National Weather Service narrative
South of a frontal zone, repetitive showers and thunderstorms moved west to east across Perry and Morgan Counties during the afternoon and evening hours of the 18th. The heaviest rains favored southern portions of Perry County and western sections of Morgan County. Between 1300 and 1800E, isolated rain amounts of 3 to 4 inches likely fell near Shawnee and north of Corning in Perry County. Western portions of Morgan County likely saw a 3 inch rain maximum. McConnelsville reported a 24 hour rain amount as 2.4 inches. Creeks such as Monday, Sunday, and Wolf flooded during the evening of the 18th in Perry and Morgan Counties. Homes and businesses were flooded in Corning. About 70…
- Jun 29, 2012Thunderstorm Wind$2.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
Numerous trees or large branches fell across the county. Nearly 24,000 customers lost electricity. Damage assessment included 1 home destroyed, 4 with major damage, and 3 with minor damage across the county. The public infrastructure damage assessment was around $580,000.
- Sep 16, 2010Thunderstorm Wind$2.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
The upstream tornado lifted, as the rear flank downdraft of the rotating thunderstorm took over. This downburst became the dominant feature in The Plains and around the community of Athens. The width of the damage path widened to about a quarter of a mile. Winds were estimated as high as 100 mph in The Plains. As the storm approached, soccer players, fans, coaches, and referees took shelter in the locker rooms, the wrestling rooms, and the lounge for teachers at Athens County High School. About a dozen adults took shelter in the concession stand. A few of these parents were injured when the roof was heavily damaged. The light poles, the press box, and the scoreboard were also…
- Sep 16, 2010Tornado$750,000
National Weather Service narrative
A tornado touchdown was along Kimberly Road, about 4 miles from Nelsonville. The tornado reached maximum intensity along Matheny Road to State Route 691. Matheny Road is also called York Township Road 269. Damage was concentrated along Matheny Road and State Route 691. The low level circulation was evident in the damage along Matheny Road. Debris was strewn one way on the south side of the road, then in the opposite direction on the north side. One resident said, you could see stuff flying through the air. Then the noise got real loud and we ran into the house and into a closet. The house was just shaking. Several mobile homes were completely destroyed. Yet, some of these mobile…
- Mar 2, 1997Flood, Athens$750,000
- Mar 1, 1997Flash Flood$500,000
- Jan 4, 2004Flood, Athens$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
A strong frontal boundary pushed across southeast Ohio late on the 3rd. By dawn on the 4th, the frontal zone stalled just to the south. Late on the 4th and into the 5th, a low pressure wave lifted northeast, along this boundary, and through the Ohio River Valley.Rains of 1.5 to 3.3 inches fell on saturated ground, during about a 36 hour time span. One rain maximum extended northeast from the Scioto River Valley, across the northern half of Perry County, then continued northeast into the Muskingum River Valley. Another maximum of rain extended out of central Vinton County, across central Athens County, and into central and northern Washington County. McArthur measured 3.3 inches of…
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Parkersburg, 29.3 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1926.
- All-time high
- 105°FJul 18, 1988
- All-time low
- −26°FJan 20, 1994
- Warmest night
- 82°FJul 21, 1930
- Coldest day
- −4°FJan 21, 1985
- Wettest day
- 4.39 inAug 8, 2023
- Snowiest day
- 18.0 inJan 18, 1994
- Hottest year
- 2024mean 59.1°F
- Coldest year
- 1992mean 51.4°F
- Wettest year
- 201860.35 in
- Driest year
- 193019.70 in
- Snowiest season
- 54.9 in1935-36
Median first snow
November 30
Earliest: October 24, 1937
Median last snow
March 18
Latest: April 21, 1936
1 of 85 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Parkersburg (USW00013867), 620 ft elevation, 29.3 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1926 to August 31, 2026; 91.0% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
19 since 1953. The most recent: Covid-19 Pandemic, March 31, 2020.
| Mar 31, 2020 | Biological | DR-4507-OH |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3457-OH |
| Apr 8, 2019 | Flood | DR-4424-OH |
| Apr 17, 2018 | Flood | DR-4360-OH |
| Aug 20, 2012 | Severe Storm | DR-4077-OH |
| Jun 30, 2012 | Severe Storm | EM-3346-OH |
| Jul 13, 2011 | Severe Storm | DR-4002-OH |
| Sep 13, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3250-OH |
| Feb 15, 2005 | Severe Storm | DR-1580-OH |
| Sep 19, 2004 | Severe Storm | DR-1556-OH |
| Jun 3, 2004 | Severe Storm | DR-1519-OH |
| Jan 26, 2004 | Severe Storm | DR-1507-OH |
| Mar 14, 2003 | Severe Storm | DR-1453-OH |
| Jun 30, 1998 | Severe Storm | DR-1227-OH |
| Mar 4, 1997 | Severe Storm | DR-1164-OH |
| Jun 6, 1990 | Severe Storm | DR-870-OH |
| Jan 26, 1978 | Snowstorm | EM-3055-OH |
| Feb 2, 1977 | Snowstorm | EM-3029-OH |
| Jun 5, 1968 | Flood | DR-243-OH |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Athens County stands among 88 counties in Ohio and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 5 | 83 / 88 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 1 | 37 / 88 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 4 | 1 / 88 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 422 | 18 / 88 |
| Flood insurance paid | $5.4 million | 18 / 88 |
| Disaster declarations | 19 | 8 / 88 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 146 | 8 / 88 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 312 | 38 / 88 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 72 | 45 / 88 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $24.8 million | 44 / 88 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 3 | 28 / 88 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 126 | 22 / 88 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 14.2 | 80 / 88 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 1 | 49 / 88 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 1 | 15 / 88 |
Neighbouring counties
| Hocking County | 7 | 4 |
| Meigs County | 6 | 4 |
| Morgan County | 1 | 4 |
| Perry County | 12 | 4 |
| Vinton County | 6 | 4 |
| Washington County | 8 | 3 |
| Wood County WV | 10 | 4 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00013867.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.