Greer County
Population 5,373 (2025) 639 sq mi
Greer County has recorded 46 tornadoes since 1950, 59th most of 77 counties in Oklahoma; the most recent was on November 18, 2024.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195046
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger1
- Wildfire burn scars since 19844
At a glance
The record for Greer County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tornadoes
About one every 1.7 years since 1950, one of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
May 22, 1972
F3, 9.5 mile path
100 yards wide.
Most recent
Monday, November 18, 2024
EFU, 1.4 mile path
2 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Nov 18, 2024 | EFU | 1.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 18, 2024 | EF0 | 4.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 18, 2024 | EFU | 2.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 18, 2024 | EF0 | 7.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 26, 2023 | EF1 | 11.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 13, 2021 | EF1 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 |
| May 25, 2019 | EFU | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 20, 2019 | EFU | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 20, 2019 | EF2 | 11.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 2, 2018 | EF0 | 1.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 18, 2012 | EF0 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 18, 2012 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 18, 2012 | EF0 | 3.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 28, 2006 | F0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| May 31, 1999 | F1 | 2.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 31, 1999 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 25, 1999 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 25, 1999 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 2, 1999 | F1 | 6.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 2, 1999 | F1 | 7.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 10, 1998 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 9, 1995 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 9, 1995 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 9, 1995 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 9, 1995 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 9, 1995 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 7, 1995 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 28, 1992 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 27, 1989 | F1 | 12.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 17, 1986 | F1 | 34.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 12, 1983 | F2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 13, 1973 | F2 | 4.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 22, 1972 | F3 | 9.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 13, 1969 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 6, 1968 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 6, 1965 | F2 | 31.3 | 2 | 0 |
| Apr 7, 1965 | F2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 20, 1964 | F2 | 0.1 | 1 | 0 |
| May 26, 1962 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 22, 1957 | F2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 1, 1955 | F0 | 6.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 23, 1954 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 27, 1954 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 10, 1953 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 10, 1953 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 6, 1951 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Greer County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
1 tropical cyclone passed within 100 miles since 1851, none within 50.
Most recent
September 10, 1900
Unnamed storm, Tropical storm
82.5 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Unnamed | 1900 | 82.5 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
4,344 acres burned in 4 large fires since 1984, equal to 1.1% of the land.
Largest
January 7, 2006
Hatstack Creek Fire, 3,527 acres
3,196 acres inside Greer County.
Most recent
August 15, 2024
Salt Fork Fire
1,111 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Salt Fork Fire | 2024 | 1,111 | 1,111 |
| Flat Top | 2017 | 12 | 2,376 |
| Highway 30 | 2011 | 23 | 1,292 |
| Hatstack Creek | 2006 | 3,196 | 3,527 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2021: 37 days
Heavy smoke on 11 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
14.4 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
4 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 17 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
4 federal flood insurance claims since 1986, with $35,000 paid.
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood13
- Flood3
- Heavy Rain1
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
June 16, 1938
Salt Fork of the Red River at Mangum, 14.70 ft
5.70 feet above the 9.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
May 24, 2015
Salt Fork of the Red River at Mangum, 11.86 ft
Moderate flooding.
River gauges
| Salt Fork of the Red River at Mangum | 9.0 | 14.70 ft | 12 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 160 of 1,581 months since 1895 (10%); the longest spell lasted 16 months.
160
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
41
Months in extreme drought
10%
Share of all months, severe or worse
143
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
September 2011
−6.40, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
16 months
March 2022 to June 2023.
Latest month
September 2026
−6.30, extreme drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
21 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1979; none reached magnitude 4.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
10
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
0
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
April 28, 1998
Magnitude 3.9
9 km NE of Medicine Park, Oklahoma; 47.2 miles away, 3.1 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
August 9, 2021
Magnitude 3.5
4 km N of Wheeler, Texas; 37.6 miles away.
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
853 events in the National Weather Service record, 657 of them since 1996.
225
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
39
Hail, 2 inches or larger
103
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
42
Winter weather events since 1996
79
Heat events since 1996
10
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
May 26, 2000
4.50 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
August 17, 1994
104 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 2 | 0 |
| Dust storms and dust devils | 2 | 0 |
| Dense fog and smoke | 3 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- May 20, 2019Tornado$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
A highly visible tornado developed about 8 miles southwest of Mangum, then moved northeast through the northwestern and northern portions of Mangum before dissipating about 3.5 miles north of Mangum just east of Oklahoma Highway 34. The beginning of the tornado path was in rural areas and the valley and terrain around the Salt Fork of the Red River and damage was mainly to trees. However as the tornado moved through the northwest side of Mangum and adjacent areas, many outbuildings were destroyed and at least one home just northwest of town had much of it's roof removed. The maximum damage in and near Mangum was consistent with an EF2 rating, although many indications (including…
- Apr 28, 2025Hail$150,000
National Weather Service narrative
Numerous social media and broadcast media images of at least 3-inch diameter hail in Mangum. Widespread damage to buildings and cars was reported. Event time is estimated from radar observations and nearby reports.
- Aug 11, 1996Thunderstorm Wind$150,000
National Weather Service narrative
Severe thunderstorm winds caused major damage in Granite. Portions of the school gymnasium's new roof were torn off and about half of the high school roof on the northeast end of the building was blown off. Damage to school properties in Granite was estimated at $30,000. Elsewhere in Granite a convenience store roof was peeled back, a grain bin was tilted against a grain elevator, 3 power poles were downed, numerous trees were uprooted, and 59 homes in town suffered roof damage. Cotton trailers and a stock trailer were blown into yards and sheds were destroyed.
- Dec 27, 2015Ice Storm, Greer$145,000
National Weather Service narrative
Damage estimates reported by local power companies.
- Aug 10, 1997Lightning$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
Lightning struck and set fire to a house, destroying the home and its contents.
- Oct 7, 2018Flash Flood$75,000
National Weather Service narrative
Flood waters have resulted in closure of several streets and flooding into homes.
- Aug 15, 2024Wildfire, Greer$61,000
National Weather Service narrative
The 'Salt Fork Fire' spread over 1,383 acres across western Greer County. End time is approximate.
- Jun 15, 1996Thunderstorm Wind$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
Severe thunderstorm winds snapped several utility poles in half and tore roofs off 2 barns in and near the east side of Mangum. The main satellite dish at the TV towers was also lost. Trees and limbs were downed and scattered over the town's streets.
- Jun 3, 1996Thunderstorm Wind$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
Severe thunderstorm winds tore the roof off a mobile home, damaged a garage, uprooted trees, and broke windows west of Granite.
- Feb 26, 2023Tornado$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
Greer County Emergency Management reported damage associated with a tornado that moved from north-northeast of Reed to just southeast of Brinkman. Power poles, trees and at least two barns were damaged by this tornado.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Hobart Municipal Airport, 23.9 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1910.
- All-time high
- 117°FJul 19, 1936
- All-time low
- −10°F2 times, most recently Jan 22, 1930
- Warmest night
- 89°FJul 28, 2011
- Coldest day
- 5°FJan 12, 1912
- Wettest day
- 6.20 inJul 5, 2010
- Snowiest day
- 12.0 inDec 6, 1942
- Hottest year
- 2024mean 64.5°F
- Coldest year
- 1979mean 58.5°F
- Wettest year
- 194145.89 in
- Driest year
- 191012.72 in
- Snowiest season
- 17.0 in1923-24
Median first snow
December 28
Earliest: November 9, 1977
Median last snow
February 21
Latest: April 8, 1938
4 of 60 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Hobart Municipal Airport (USW00093986), 1,553 ft elevation, 23.9 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1910 to October 26, 2026; 99.3% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
22 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storms, February 24, 2021.
| Feb 24, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-4587-OK |
| Feb 17, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3555-OK |
| Apr 5, 2020 | Biological | DR-4530-OK |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3462-OK |
| Jun 1, 2019 | Severe Storm | DR-4438-OK |
| Feb 10, 2016 | Severe Storm | DR-4256-OK |
| Dec 29, 2015 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-4247-OK |
| May 26, 2015 | Severe Storm | DR-4222-OK |
| Feb 2, 2011 | Severe Storm | EM-3316-OK |
| Mar 5, 2010 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1883-OK |
| Feb 25, 2010 | Severe Storm | DR-1876-OK |
| Jan 30, 2010 | Severe Storm | EM-3308-OK |
| Dec 10, 2007 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3280-OK |
| Jun 7, 2007 | Severe Storm | DR-1707-OK |
| Feb 1, 2007 | Severe Storm | DR-1678-OK |
| Jan 14, 2007 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3272-OK |
| Jan 10, 2006 | Fire | DR-1623-OK |
| Sep 5, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3219-OK |
| Feb 1, 2002 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1401-OK |
| Jan 5, 2001 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1355-OK |
| Sep 1, 1995 | Severe Storm | DR-1066-OK |
| Oct 14, 1986 | Flood | DR-778-OK |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Greer County stands among 77 counties in Oklahoma and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 46 | 59 / 77 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 1 | 73 / 77 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 4,344 | 63 / 77 |
| Flood insurance claims | 4 | 61 / 77 |
| Flood insurance paid | $35,000 | 63 / 77 |
| Disaster declarations | 22 | 69 / 77 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 17 | 70 / 77 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 336 | 60 / 77 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 42 | 51 / 77 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $1.7 million | 76 / 77 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 12 | 23 / 77 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 160 | 25 / 77 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 14.4 | 68 / 77 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Beckham County | 75 | 0 |
| Harmon County | 36 | 0 |
| Jackson County | 80 | 0 |
| Kiowa County | 95 | 1 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00093986.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.