Edgefield County
Population 29,808 (2025) 501 sq mi
25 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Edgefield County since 1851, 1 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1893 (Category 1).
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195021
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger51
At a glance
The record for Edgefield County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi
25
34th of 46 in South Carolina
1 at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsTornadoes since 1950
21
33rd of 46 in South Carolina
About as many as the typical South Carolina county
DetailsStrongest tornado
F3
November 22, 1992, 67.0 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
Cat. 1
Hurricane (unnamed), 1893, 32.2 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 3.6 years since 1950, 3 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
November 22, 1992
F3, 67.0 mile path
400 yards wide; 1 killed along the whole path.
Deadliest
May 7, 1998
1 killed, F3
9 injured along the whole path.
Most recent
Tuesday, August 17, 2021
EF0, 1.5 mile path
5 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Aug 17, 2021 | EF0 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 3, 2019 | EF2 | 5.0 | 7 | 0 |
| Apr 5, 2017 | EF2 | 7.2 | 1 | 0 |
| Apr 19, 2015 | EF0 | 2.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 28, 2010 | EF2 | 2.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 28, 2010 | EF1 | 13.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 11, 2008 | EF0 | 4.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 15, 2008 | EF0 | 3.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 15, 2008 | EF2 | 32.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 13, 2007 | EF1 | 15.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 5, 2003 | F1 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 15, 1999 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 4, 1998 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 7, 1998 | F3 | 12.0 | 9 | 1 |
| May 7, 1998 | F2 | 6.0 | 2 | 0 |
| May 7, 1998 | F3 | 5.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 22, 1992 | F3 | 67.0 | 9 | 1 |
| Jun 21, 1992 | F1 | 22.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 8, 1978 | F1 | 38.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 12, 1975 | F2 | 0.7 | 4 | 0 |
| Mar 21, 1974 | F1 | 1.0 | 1 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Edgefield County: 1.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
25 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 1 at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
August 28, 1893
Unnamed storm, Category 1
32.2 miles at closest approach, winds near 86 mph.
Most recent
September 27, 2024
Helene, Tropical storm
57.7 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Helene | 2024 | 57.7 | Tropical storm |
| Debby | 2024 | 89.1 | Subtropical storm |
| Idalia | 2023 | 86.3 | Tropical storm |
| Elsa | 2021 | 36.1 | Tropical storm |
| Nestor | 2019 | 34.4 | Post-tropical |
| Michael | 2018 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Hermine | 2016 | 91.3 | Tropical storm |
| Andrea | 2013 | 84.3 | Tropical storm |
| Earl | 1998 | 60.1 | Post-tropical |
| Allison | 1995 | 64.5 | Post-tropical |
| Hugo | 1989 | 60.8 | Category 1 |
| Kate | 1985 | 77.2 | Tropical storm |
| Bob | 1985 | 60.4 | Tropical storm |
| David | 1979 | 46.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1976 | 88.3 | Subtropical storm |
| Alma | 1970 | 58.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1965 | 0.0 | Post-tropical |
| Dora | 1964 | 78.8 | Tropical storm |
| Gracie | 1959 | 39.5 | Tropical storm |
| Flossy | 1956 | 61.3 | Post-tropical |
| Able | 1952 | 45.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1949 | 16.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1947 | 77.2 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1946 | 12.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1945 | 82.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1944 | 65.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1941 | 68.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1940 | 81.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1935 | 35.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1929 | 38.5 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1927 | 53.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1924 | 78.6 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1916 | 40.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1915 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1913 | 71.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1912 | 16.4 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1911 | 78.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1907 | 71.8 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1906 | 31.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1902 | 76.5 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1902 | 33.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1901 | 59.8 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1901 | 48.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1898 | 65.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1896 | 71.4 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1894 | 81.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1894 | 96.2 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 32.2 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1889 | 5.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1888 | 50.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 54.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 2.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1885 | 36.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1882 | 28.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1878 | 86.3 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1877 | 30.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1859 | 32.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1856 | 43.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1854 | 32.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1852 | 62.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1852 | 16.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1851 | 27.9 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 40 days
Heavy smoke on 4 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
9.0 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
9 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 33 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
18 federal flood insurance claims since 1979, with $366,000 paid.
Most claims in one year
2024: 5 claims
$207,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 29860 | 15 | $362,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood8
- Heavy Rain4
- Flood2
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
September 28, 2024
Stevens Creek near Modoc, 43.27 ft
24.27 feet above the 19.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
September 28, 2024
Stevens Creek near Modoc, 43.27 ft
Major flooding.
| Sep 28, 2024 | Stevens Creek near Modoc | 43.27 | +24.27 |
| Feb 7, 2020 | Stevens Creek near Modoc | 34.57 | +15.57 |
| Dec 27, 1964 | Stevens Creek near Modoc | 32.90 | +13.90 |
| Mar 2, 2007 | Stevens Creek near Modoc | 31.74 | +12.74 |
| Nov 12, 2009 | Stevens Creek near Modoc | 31.54 | +12.54 |
| Mar 21, 2003 | Stevens Creek near Modoc | 31.00 | +12.00 |
| Mar 9, 1998 | Stevens Creek near Modoc | 30.92 | +11.92 |
| Dec 24, 2015 | Stevens Creek near Modoc | 30.67 | +11.67 |
| Oct 5, 2015 | Stevens Creek near Modoc | 30.44 | +11.44 |
| May 23, 2003 | Stevens Creek near Modoc | 30.14 | +11.14 |
| Jan 31, 1960 | Stevens Creek near Modoc | 29.07 | +10.07 |
| Aug 19, 2013 | Stevens Creek near Modoc | 28.60 | +9.60 |
| Apr 7, 2022 | Stevens Creek near Modoc | 28.29 | +9.29 |
| Mar 27, 2023 | Stevens Creek near Modoc | 28.13 | +9.13 |
| Aug 6, 2025 | Stevens Creek near Modoc | 27.83 | +8.83 |
| Feb 10, 1948 | Stevens Creek near Modoc | 27.36 | +8.36 |
| May 7, 2003 | Stevens Creek near Modoc | 27.33 | +8.33 |
| Jan 12, 2017 | Stevens Creek near Modoc | 26.84 | +7.84 |
| Jan 12, 2014 | Stevens Creek near Modoc | 26.80 | +7.80 |
| Feb 6, 1985 | Stevens Creek near Modoc | 26.31 | +7.31 |
| Mar 17, 1976 | Stevens Creek near Modoc | 25.97 | +6.97 |
| Mar 8, 2003 | Stevens Creek near Modoc | 25.75 | +6.75 |
| Mar 1, 2009 | Stevens Creek near Modoc | 25.58 | +6.58 |
| Mar 6, 2020 | Stevens Creek near Modoc | 25.18 | +6.18 |
| Mar 29, 2009 | Stevens Creek near Modoc | 25.05 | +6.05 |
River gauges
| Stevens Creek near Modoc | 19.0 | 43.27 ft | 1 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 99 of 1,581 months since 1895 (6%); the longest spell lasted 12 months.
99
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
23
Months in extreme drought
6%
Share of all months, severe or worse
Lowest reading
September 1925
−5.80, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
12 months
August 2011 to July 2012.
Latest month
September 2026
−3.75, severe drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
2 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.3 in 1974.
6
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
13
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
2
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
August 2, 1974
Magnitude 4.3
8 km N of Lincolnton, Georgia; 19.1 miles away, 0.6 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
February 26, 2026
Magnitude 3.0
5 km WSW of Irmo, South Carolina; 29.2 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Feb 14, 2014 | 4.1 | Inside |
| Aug 2, 1974 | 4.3 | 19.1 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
345 events in the National Weather Service record, 315 of them since 1996.
43
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
2
Hail, 2 inches or larger
190
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
16
Winter weather events since 1996
0
Heat events since 1996
0
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
May 29, 2017
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
April 5, 2011
98 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 1 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Sep 27, 2024Tropical Storm, Edgefield$41.9 million
National Weather Service narrative
Widespread damage to trees and power lines across the county leading to widespread and extended road closures. Most of the county was without power for an extended period of time. Falling trees caused damage to structures across the county. At least 240 homes sustained some level of damage including 11 destroyed and 65 with major damage. South Carolina Forestry estimated 24 million dollars in timber loss. A RAWS site in Sumter National Forest along Hwy 378 recorded a max wind gust of 52 mph. NWS storm survey estimated that max wind gusts were around 90 to 100 mph based on the extent of damage, especially near the Savannah River. Areas of flooding, especially in the northern part…
- May 7, 1998Tornado$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
An F3 tornado either destroyed or severely damaged around 60 homes and mobile homes and a church. One person was killed when her mobile home took a direct hit and was completely destroyed. Widespread trees were taken down.
- Apr 5, 2011Thunderstorm Wind$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Volunteer Fire Dept. building destroyed by an intense microburst. Numerous trees were down across the county. Many homes and also a moted sustained significant wind damage and from fallen trees. Several autos also had trees on them.
- May 7, 1998Tornado$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
An F2 tornado touched down west of Johnston and moved into the community just after 8 pm EDT causing major damage to several homes and businesses.
- May 7, 1998Tornado$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
An F3 tornado touched down near SC highway 61 and moved east to SC highway 36 taking down numerous trees and causing major and minor damage to several homes.
- Mar 28, 2010Tornado$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
An EF2 tornado touched down on hwy 230 near Stevens Creek and took down numerous trees and powerlines. Two homes had moderate damage and a mobile home had half of its roof torn off. A motor home was also crushed from a tree falling on it.
- Jul 1, 2012Hail$20,000
National Weather Service narrative
Public reported golfball size hail on Yargorough Road.
- Jul 1, 2012Hail$20,000
National Weather Service narrative
Public reported golfball size hail on Lloyd Road.
- Jul 1, 2012Hail$20,000
National Weather Service narrative
Public reported quarter size hail covering the ground.
- Jun 15, 2011Thunderstorm Wind$18,000
National Weather Service narrative
Sheriff reported trees and powerlines down in Edgefield...Johnston, Trenton, and other areas around the county.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Augusta Bush Field Airport, 24.1 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1944.
- All-time high
- 108°F2 times, most recently Aug 10, 2007
- All-time low
- −1°FJan 21, 1985
- Warmest night
- 81°FJun 24, 1944
- Coldest day
- 24°F2 times, most recently Dec 23, 1989
- Wettest day
- 7.30 inSep 3, 1998
- Snowiest day
- 8.0 in2 times, most recently Feb 12, 2010
- Hottest year
- 2017mean 67.7°F
- Coldest year
- 1981mean 61.4°F
- Wettest year
- 196466.04 in
- Driest year
- 201028.61 in
- Snowiest season
- 14.4 in1972-73
Median first snow
January 24
Earliest: December 3, 1971
Median last snow
January 26
Latest: March 11, 1960
45 of 77 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Augusta Bush Field Airport (USW00003820), 134 ft elevation, 24.1 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1944 to October 26, 2026; 99.8% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
22 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 23, 2026.
| Jan 23, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3632-SC |
| Sep 29, 2024 | Hurricane | DR-4829-SC |
| Sep 26, 2024 | Tropical Storm | EM-3619-SC |
| Aug 5, 2024 | Tropical Storm | EM-3606-SC |
| Aug 31, 2023 | Hurricane | EM-3597-SC |
| Nov 21, 2022 | Hurricane | DR-4677-SC |
| Sep 29, 2022 | Hurricane | EM-3585-SC |
| Mar 27, 2020 | Biological | DR-4492-SC |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3470-SC |
| Sep 1, 2019 | Hurricane | EM-3421-SC |
| Sep 10, 2018 | Hurricane | EM-3400-SC |
| Oct 16, 2017 | Hurricane | DR-4346-SC |
| Sep 7, 2017 | Hurricane | EM-3386-SC |
| Oct 6, 2016 | Hurricane | EM-3378-SC |
| Oct 3, 2015 | Severe Storm | EM-3373-SC |
| Mar 12, 2014 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-4166-SC |
| Feb 12, 2014 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3369-SC |
| Sep 10, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3233-SC |
| Feb 13, 2004 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1509-SC |
| Jan 31, 2000 | Severe Storm | DR-1313-SC |
| Oct 22, 1990 | Flood | DR-881-SC |
| Aug 4, 1977 | Drought | EM-3047-SC |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Edgefield County stands among 46 counties in South Carolina and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 21 | 33 / 46 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 3 | 6 / 46 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 25 | 34 / 46 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 1 | 38 / 46 |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 18 | 35 / 46 |
| Flood insurance paid | $366,000 | 31 / 46 |
| Disaster declarations | 22 | 40 / 46 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 14 | 37 / 46 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 266 | 33 / 46 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 16 | 37 / 46 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $44.8 million | 11 / 46 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 1 | 19 / 46 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 99 | 25 / 46 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 9.0 | 8 / 46 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 2 | 26 / 46 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 6 | 4 / 46 |
Neighbouring counties
| Aiken County | 44 | 37 |
| Columbia County GA | 7 | 21 |
| Greenwood County | 19 | 15 |
| McCormick County | 17 | 19 |
| Richmond County GA | 10 | 26 |
| Saluda County | 16 | 27 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00003820.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.