Bledsoe County
Population 15,920 (2025) 407 sq mi
Bledsoe County has 334 weather events in the National Weather Service record since 1950.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 19508
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger6
- Wildfire burn scars since 19843
At a glance
The record for Bledsoe County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Acres burned since 1984
3,793
19th of 95 in Tennessee
3 large fires; the largest was Bench Bluff, 2016
DetailsTropical cyclones within 50 mi
4
7th of 95 in Tennessee
None at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsTornadoes since 1950
8
74th of 95 in Tennessee
Fewer than the typical Tennessee county, which has had 16
DetailsStrongest tornado
EF4
April 27, 2011, 40.2 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm Helene, 2024, 36.5 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 9.5 years since 1950, one of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
April 27, 2011
EF4, 40.2 mile path
880 yards wide; 4 killed along the whole path.
Most recent
Wednesday, April 27, 2011
EF4, 40.2 mile path
15 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Apr 27, 2011 | EF4 | 40.2 | 12 | 4 |
| Apr 27, 2011 | EF1 | 4.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 10, 2002 | F1 | 6.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 14, 1994 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 22, 1983 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 4, 1983 | F1 | 4.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 28, 1976 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 24, 1955 | F1 | 5.7 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Bledsoe County: 4.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
4 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
September 27, 2024
Helene, Tropical storm
36.5 miles at closest approach, winds near 48 mph.
Most recent
September 27, 2024
Helene, Tropical storm
36.5 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
3,793 acres burned in 3 large fires since 1984, equal to 1.5% of the land.
Largest
November 12, 2016
Bench Bluff Fire, 1,718 acres
1,715 acres inside Bledsoe County.
Most recent
November 12, 2016
Bench Bluff Fire
1,718 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Bench Bluff | 2016 | 1,715 | 1,718 |
| Unnamed | 2003 | 827 | 829 |
| Unnamed | 2001 | 1,250 | 1,251 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 45 days
Heavy smoke on 7 days in 2023, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
10.9 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
10 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 31 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
No federal flood insurance claims are recorded for this county.
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood34
- Flood12
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 80 of 1,581 months since 1895 (5%); the longest spell lasted 13 months.
80
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
13
Months in extreme drought
5%
Share of all months, severe or worse
Lowest reading
September 1925
−5.22, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
13 months
November 1930 to November 1931.
Latest month
September 2026
−2.83, moderate drought
Last severe month: March 2017.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
5 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.4 in 2018.
4
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
42
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
5
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
December 12, 2018
Magnitude 4.4
12 km NNE of Decatur, Tennessee; 14.6 miles away, 4.9 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
May 10, 2020
Magnitude 3.1
7 km SSE of Sewanee, Tennessee; 36.7 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Dec 12, 2018 | 4.4 | 14.6 |
| Mar 27, 1987 | 4.2 | 40.8 |
| Mar 27, 1987 | 4.2 | 41.8 |
| Oct 9, 1984 | 4.2 | 42.6 |
| Oct 9, 1984 | 4.0 | 40.1 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
334 events in the National Weather Service record, 303 of them since 1996.
33
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
2
Hail, 2 inches or larger
133
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
39
Winter weather events since 1996
0
Heat events since 1996
0
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
May 20, 2006
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
August 7, 2023
81 mph
Costliest events since 1996
- Apr 27, 2011Tornado$15.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
New Harmony Tornado. A NWS storm survey reported a tornado path in Sequatchie county and continued its track northeast into and across southeastern Bledsoe County. It had a path length of 16.3 miles in Bledsoe county and a 1/2 mile path width. The 190 mph wind destroyed several homes up on Waldens Ridge, with continuous damage noted into Rhea county. Numerous trees and barns were also downed in the path of the large tornado. Vehicles were picked up and thrown. ||Four people died in the Pitts Gap area just before the tornado reached New Harmony. The fatalities included a married couple--a 43 year old woman and a 39 year old man in their mobile home. A man, his wife (64 years old),…
- Mar 17, 2002Flood, Bledsoe$5.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Widespread flooding occurred across most of East Tennessee with the hardest hit counties in central East Tennessee including Bledsoe, Meigs, Roane, Rhea, Loudon, Blount, Knox, and Sevier Counties. Rainfall totals between five and eight inches were reported in 36 hours. Numerous major rivers flooded including the Clinch, Powell, Sequatchie, and Pigeon Rivers. Total damage estimates were calculated to be over 5 million dollars.
- May 5, 2003Flash Flood$3.9 million
National Weather Service narrative
Widespread flooding, road closures, damage, evacuations.
- Feb 23, 2019Flash Flood$850,000
National Weather Service narrative
Multiple roads closed throughout the county. Evacuations in the northern part of the county. All told, there was about $850,000 in damages across Bledsoe County from this flooding event.
- Nov 10, 2002Tornado$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
An F1 tornado (with wind speeds estimated between 85 and 90 mph) touched down just west of the intersection of highways 101 and 285 in northwest Bledsoe county. This tornado passed just north of the Bellview community. Five homes were damaged and numerous trees were downed along the tornado's path, which crossed Highway 101 and continued just north of Highway 285 from the Three-Way Market to the Tennessee Regional State Correctional Facility.
- Apr 27, 2011Tornado$75,000
National Weather Service narrative
N Dunlap Tornado. A NWS storm survey reported an EF1 tornado continued into Bledsoe county, Tennessee, just northeast of Mount Airy, Tennessee. The tornado tracked to near Highway 603 and the Lower East Valley Road in Bledsoe County where it dissipated. It had a path width of 80 yards and a path length of 1.47 miles in Bledsoe county. The 100 mph wind damage a few roofs and downed numerous trees.
- Apr 3, 2007Thunderstorm Wind$65,000
National Weather Service narrative
Several large trees were reported down, a mobile home was destroyed, and a garage roof was blown off in the northwest portion of the county.
- Mar 28, 1997Thunderstorm Wind$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
Trees were blown down near Brayton. A car windshield was damaged. The strong thunderstorm winds tore roofing off a utility building, took some roofing off the back of a house, a trailer was knocked off its foundation, and a tin roof was taken off a barn and workshop. The winds also ripped shingles off the roof of a house, pulled siding and shutters from another house and overturned an outbuilding.
- May 6, 1999Flood$50,000
- Jun 5, 2011Thunderstorm Wind$30,000
National Weather Service narrative
Emergency manager personnel reported trees downed by thunderstorm wind countywide. Wind also damaged homes in Pikeville.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Crossville Mem Airport, 23.7 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1954.
- All-time high
- 102°FJun 29, 2012
- All-time low
- −21°F2 times, most recently Jan 21, 1985
- Warmest night
- 77°F3 times, most recently Aug 11, 2010
- Coldest day
- 5°F3 times, most recently Dec 22, 1989
- Wettest day
- 6.29 inMay 27, 1973
- Snowiest day
- 18.0 inMar 13, 1993
- Hottest year
- 2012mean 58.4°F
- Coldest year
- 1958mean 53.0°F
- Wettest year
- 202075.32 in
- Driest year
- 196838.49 in
- Snowiest season
- 60.8 in1959-60
Median first snow
December 15
Earliest: November 2, 1954
Median last snow
March 7
Latest: April 21, 1978
1 of 45 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Crossville Mem Airport (USW00003847), 1,865 ft elevation, 23.7 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1954 to October 26, 2026; 99.7% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
25 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, February 6, 2026.
| Feb 6, 2026 | Winter Storm | DR-4898-TN |
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3635-TN |
| Apr 2, 2025 | Severe Storm | EM-3625-TN |
| Sep 27, 2023 | Severe Storm | DR-4742-TN |
| May 17, 2023 | Severe Storm | DR-4712-TN |
| Apr 2, 2020 | Biological | DR-4514-TN |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3473-TN |
| Apr 17, 2019 | Flood | DR-4427-TN |
| Nov 11, 2016 | Fire | FM-5160-TN |
| Apr 2, 2015 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-4211-TN |
| Aug 13, 2014 | Severe Storm | DR-4189-TN |
| May 1, 2011 | Severe Storm | DR-1974-TN |
| Sep 5, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3217-TN |
| May 8, 2003 | Severe Storm | DR-1464-TN |
| Mar 20, 2003 | Severe Storm | DR-1456-TN |
| Nov 13, 2002 | Severe Storm | DR-1441-TN |
| Apr 5, 2002 | Severe Storm | DR-1408-TN |
| Nov 3, 2001 | Fire | FM-2387-TN |
| Jan 15, 1999 | Severe Storm | DR-1260-TN |
| Jan 13, 1998 | Severe Storm | DR-1197-TN |
| Feb 28, 1994 | Severe Storm | DR-1010-TN |
| Mar 14, 1993 | Snowstorm | EM-3095-TN |
| Jan 4, 1991 | Flood | DR-889-TN |
| Jun 28, 1973 | Flood | DR-395-TN |
| Mar 21, 1973 | Flood | DR-366-TN |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Bledsoe County stands among 95 counties in Tennessee and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 8 | 74 / 95 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 1 | 55 / 95 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 4 | 7 / 95 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 3,793 | 19 / 95 |
| Flood insurance claims | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance paid | $0 | — |
| Disaster declarations | 25 | 14 / 95 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 46 | 36 / 95 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 210 | 55 / 95 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 39 | 85 / 95 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $25.8 million | 31 / 95 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 80 | 78 / 95 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 10.9 | 70 / 95 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 5 | 42 / 95 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 4 | 23 / 95 |
Neighbouring counties
| Cumberland County | 24 | 4 |
| Hamilton County | 29 | 3 |
| Rhea County | 4 | 4 |
| Sequatchie County | 10 | 3 |
| Van Buren County | 2 | 2 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00003847.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.