Kinney County
Population 3,128 (2025) 1,361 sq mi
9 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Kinney County since 1851, 0 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was Celia in 1970 (Tropical storm).
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195013
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger14
- Wildfire burn scars since 19843
At a glance
The record for Kinney County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Acres burned since 1984
5,284
147th of 254 in Texas
3 large fires; the largest was Holmes, 2008
DetailsTornadoes since 1950
13
220th of 254 in Texas
Fewer than the typical Texas county, which has had 35
DetailsStrongest tornado
F4
May 16, 1989, 17.0 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm Celia, 1970, 5.0 miles away
Federal disaster declarations
16
Most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, 2026
DetailsTornadoes
About one every 5.8 years since 1950, 2 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
May 16, 1989
F4, 17.0 mile path
300 yards wide.
Most recent
Thursday, May 27, 2004
F0, 1.2 mile path
22 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| May 27, 2004 | F0 | 1.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 27, 2004 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 28, 2004 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 7, 2002 | F0 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 19, 2002 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 29, 1994 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 16, 1989 | F4 | 17.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 11, 1982 | F1 | 19.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 15, 1980 | F1 | 99.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 23, 1973 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 26, 1970 | F3 | 3.8 | 0 | 0 |
| May 5, 1965 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 29, 1964 | F0 | 2.5 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Kinney County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
9 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
August 4, 1970
Celia, Tropical storm
5.0 miles at closest approach, winds near 63 mph.
Most recent
September 7, 2010
Hermine, Tropical storm
80.0 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Hermine | 2010 | 80.0 | Tropical storm |
| Claudette | 2003 | 21.2 | Tropical storm |
| Allen | 1980 | 72.1 | Tropical storm |
| Celia | 1970 | 5.0 | Tropical storm |
| Alice | 1954 | 13.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1942 | 37.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1934 | 44.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1929 | 14.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1919 | 63.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1916 | 2.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 71.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1880 | 27.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1869 | 96.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1851 | 15.0 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
5,284 acres burned in 3 large fires since 1984, equal to 0.6% of the land.
Largest
June 19, 2008
Holmes Fire, 3,330 acres
3,331 acres inside Kinney County.
Most recent
March 27, 2022
West Nueces Fire
1,894 acres in total.
Every large fire
| West Nueces | 2022 | 1,897 | 1,894 |
| Burr | 2022 | 55 | 4,634 |
| Holmes | 2008 | 3,331 | 3,330 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2011: 20 days
Heavy smoke on 4 days in 2011, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
7.3 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
3 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 10 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
7 federal flood insurance claims since 1998, with $159,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 78832 | 6 | $113,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood65
- Flood2
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
June 14, 1935
West Nueces River at Brackettville, 40.00 ft
25.00 feet above the 15.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
July 15, 2026
West Nueces River at Brackettville, 26.07 ft
Major flooding.
| Jun 14, 1935 | West Nueces River at Brackettville | 40.00 | +25.00 |
| Jan 1, 1900 | West Nueces River at Brackettville | 34.00 | +19.00 |
| Sep 20, 1964 | West Nueces River at Brackettville | 31.30 | +16.30 |
| Oct 28, 1996 | West Nueces River at Brackettville | 30.74 | +15.74 |
| Sep 24, 1955 | West Nueces River at Brackettville | 27.10 | +12.10 |
| Jul 15, 2026 | West Nueces River at Brackettville | 26.07 | +11.07 |
| Jun 4, 2019 | West Nueces River at Brackettville | 22.95 | +7.95 |
| Jun 22, 1997 | West Nueces River at Brackettville | 22.71 | +7.71 |
| Aug 25, 1998 | West Nueces River at Brackettville | 20.00 | +5.00 |
| Oct 10, 2018 | West Nueces River at Brackettville | 18.49 | +3.49 |
| Sep 16, 1991 | West Nueces River at Brackettville | 16.40 | +1.40 |
River gauges
| West Nueces River at Brackettville | 15.0 | 40.00 ft | 10 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 212 of 1,581 months since 1895 (13%); the longest spell lasted 31 months.
212
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
63
Months in extreme drought
13%
Share of all months, severe or worse
108
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
July 1953
−5.46, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
31 months
August 2023 to February 2026.
Latest month
September 2026
+0.65, incipient wet spell
Last severe month: February 2026.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
30 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 2005; none reached magnitude 4.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
10
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
0
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
July 24, 2025
Magnitude 3.6
18 km E of El Indio, Texas; 39.0 miles away, 0.9 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
October 17, 2026
Magnitude 3.5
24 km WNW of Carrizo Springs, Texas; 31.4 miles away.
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
342 events in the National Weather Service record, 275 of them since 1996.
78
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
15
Hail, 2 inches or larger
23
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
7
Winter weather events since 1996
1
Heat events since 1996
2
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
March 16, 1987
4.50 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
May 26, 2001
97 mph
Costliest events since 1996
- Jul 16, 2026Flash Flood$2.8 million
National Weather Service narrative
Torrential rain from several slow-moving thunderstorms occurred along US90 in Kinney County on the morning of July 16. Rainfall totals across US90 were estimated to be above 8 inches with localized totals around 15 inches.||The flooding in Kinney County was one of the most significant in recent memory. Countywide, 80 total homes were flooded or otherwise affected, concentrated mainly in Brackettville and Fort Clark Springs. Of the 80 homes, at least 8 sustained major damage and at least 18 sustained minor damage. Water intrusion was reported to some classrooms on the Brackett ISD campus. All highways, farm-to-market, and ranch-to-market roads in the area were closed due to…
- May 26, 2001Thunderstorm Wind$270,000
National Weather Service narrative
A severe thunderstorm, moving southwestward toward Brackettville, struck the USAF Nexrad radar installation about 9 miles east of Brackettville. Hail of up to 4 inches in diameter struck first, with several goats in the area later reported to have been killed by the hail. The hail was indicated by bare spots on tree limbs and deep depressions on metal structures in and around the radar site. The effect of the hail was to dent radar buildings and structures and weaken the plexiglass covering o f the radome. A downburst immediately following the hail was sufficient to tear off panels of the plexiglass and cave in the radome. These wind gusts were measured at 84 knots by the Nexrad…
- Feb 10, 2009Strong Wind, Kinney$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
Strong winds behind a cold front knocked down power lines and tree limbs and broke some car windows 2 miles west of Brackettville.
- Jun 20, 2014Flash Flood$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
Thunderstorms produced heavy rain that caused flash flooding. Some people in Brackettville and Fort Clark were evacuated from their homes due to flooding. A CoCoRAHS observer five miles west of Brackettville reported 11.86 inches of rain.
- Apr 7, 2002Hail$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
As the supercell thunderstorm moved eastward from Val Verde County into Kinney County, hail continued to be reported. However, it was initially less widespread than it had been in Val Verde County. Stones at times were reported to be as large as tennis balls and were propelled by winds near 50 mph. Widespread damage to windows of cars and buildings was indicated across the town of Brackettville. The storm was somewhat unusual in that the large hail fell first, with the small hail following later. Two persons received minor injuries in Brackettville when they were struck by hail.
- May 4, 2022Thunderstorm Wind$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
A thunderstorm produced wind gusts estimated at 70 to 80 mph that knocked down 10 power poles in Brackettville.
- Mar 19, 2002Thunderstorm Wind$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
High winds estimated at 50 to 60 knots, caused widespread minor damage to buildings and vehicles across much of Kinney County.
- Apr 7, 2002Thunderstorm Wind$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
Severe thunderstorm winds spread across much of the the town, knocking down trees and blowing down numerous tree limbs.
- Jul 23, 2003Thunderstorm Wind$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
As the east-west oriented line of thunderstorms associated with the cold front moved southward through Kinney County, it produced a downburst that damaged the roofs of homes in Fort Clark Springs in the south part of Brackettville.
- Jan 22, 1999High Wind, Kinney$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
Winds of sustained 35 to 45 mph with gusts up near 60 mph blew down power lines and uprooted trees from the Del Rio area to near Brackettville.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Del Rio International Airport, 31.1 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1951.
- All-time high
- 115°FJun 21, 2023
- All-time low
- 10°FDec 23, 1989
- Warmest night
- 87°FJul 13, 1998
- Coldest day
- 23°FDec 22, 1989
- Wettest day
- 17.03 inAug 23, 1998
- Snowiest day
- 11.2 inFeb 18, 2021
- Hottest year
- 2024mean 76.4°F
- Coldest year
- 1976mean 67.4°F
- Wettest year
- 196933.22 in
- Driest year
- 19564.34 in
- Snowiest season
- 13.6 in2020-21
Median first snow
February 6
Earliest: October 30, 1993
Median last snow
February 6
Latest: March 3, 1965
54 of 69 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Del Rio International Airport (USW00022010), 1,003 ft elevation, 31.1 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1951 to October 26, 2026; 99.8% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
16 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, September 1, 2026.
| Sep 1, 2026 | Flood | DR-4935-TX |
| Jul 18, 2026 | Flood | EM-3649-TX |
| Feb 19, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-4586-TX |
| Feb 14, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3554-TX |
| Mar 25, 2020 | Biological | DR-4485-TX |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3458-TX |
| Feb 25, 2019 | Flood | DR-4416-TX |
| Mar 14, 2008 | Fire | EM-3284-TX |
| Jan 11, 2006 | Fire | DR-1624-TX |
| Sep 24, 2005 | Hurricane | DR-1606-TX |
| Sep 21, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3261-TX |
| Sep 2, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3216-TX |
| Sep 1, 1999 | Fire | EM-3142-TX |
| Aug 26, 1998 | Severe Storm | DR-1239-TX |
| Sep 10, 1993 | Drought | EM-3113-TX |
| Jan 9, 1990 | Freezing | DR-850-TX |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Kinney County stands among 254 counties in Texas and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 13 | 220 / 254 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 2 | 83 / 254 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 9 | 80 / 254 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 5,284 | 147 / 254 |
| Flood insurance claims | 7 | 167 / 254 |
| Flood insurance paid | $159,000 | 154 / 254 |
| Disaster declarations | 16 | 185 / 254 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 67 | 90 / 254 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 79 | 237 / 254 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 7 | 230 / 254 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $4.2 million | 194 / 254 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 10 | 55 / 254 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 212 | 81 / 254 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 7.3 | 224 / 254 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Edwards County | 4 | 6 |
| Maverick County | 13 | 10 |
| Uvalde County | 14 | 9 |
| Val Verde County | 45 | 6 |
| Zavala County | 10 | 11 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00022010.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.