Morris County
Population 12,133 (2025) 252 sq mi
Morris County has recorded 18 tornadoes since 1950, 197th most of 254 counties in Texas; the most recent was on April 4, 2025.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195018
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger10
At a glance
The record for Morris County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tornadoes since 1950
18
197th of 254 in Texas
Fewer than the typical Texas county, which has had 35
DetailsTropical cyclones within 50 mi
5
105th of 254 in Texas
None at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsStrongest tornado
F3
April 30, 1954, 86.3 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm (unnamed), 1918, 1.0 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 4.2 years since 1950, 2 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
April 30, 1954
F3, 86.3 mile path
50 yards wide.
Deadliest
November 4, 2022
1 killed, EF3
8 injured along the whole path.
Most recent
Friday, April 4, 2025
EF2, 4.3 mile path
Within the past year.
Every recorded tornado
| Apr 4, 2025 | EF2 | 4.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 4, 2025 | EF1 | 9.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 4, 2022 | EF3 | 16.9 | 8 | 1 |
| Mar 21, 2022 | EF2 | 40.0 | 8 | 0 |
| Oct 24, 2010 | EF0 | 0.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 24, 2010 | EF0 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 9, 2009 | EF1 | 5.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 23, 2000 | F2 | 7.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 23, 2000 | F2 | 16.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 11, 1998 | F1 | 6.6 | 0 | 0 |
| May 16, 1990 | F2 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 10, 1975 | F2 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 24, 1973 | F2 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 25, 1970 | F2 | 14.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 12, 1964 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 3, 1957 | F2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 30, 1954 | F3 | 86.3 | 1 | 0 |
| Feb 11, 1950 | F2 | 4.5 | 6 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Morris County: 1.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
5 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
August 7, 1918
Unnamed storm, Tropical storm
1.0 miles at closest approach, winds near 46 mph.
Most recent
September 14, 2008
Ike, Tropical storm
10.7 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Ike | 2008 | 10.7 | Tropical storm |
| Rita | 2005 | 40.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1947 | 28.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1941 | 43.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1918 | 1.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1902 | 80.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1891 | 55.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 78.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1879 | 60.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1865 | 78.8 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 44 days
Heavy smoke on 4 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
13.9 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
5 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 20 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
5 federal flood insurance claims since 1979, with $27,000 paid.
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood13
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 171 of 1,581 months since 1895 (11%); the longest spell lasted 18 months.
171
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
56
Months in extreme drought
11%
Share of all months, severe or worse
57
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
August 2011
−5.73, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
18 months
September 1910 to February 1912.
Latest month
September 2026
−4.78, extreme drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
10 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 2021; none reached magnitude 4.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
7
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
0
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
January 18, 2025
Magnitude 3.5
0 km WSW of Mooringsport, Louisiana; 41.9 miles away, 3.1 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
January 18, 2025
Magnitude 3.5
0 km WSW of Mooringsport, Louisiana; 41.9 miles away.
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
417 events in the National Weather Service record, 342 of them since 1996.
50
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
5
Hail, 2 inches or larger
81
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
38
Winter weather events since 1996
78
Heat events since 1996
7
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
January 18, 1995
2.50 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
June 13, 1997
104 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 2 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Nov 4, 2022Tornado$5.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
The supercell thunderstorm which produced a brief and weak tornado in eastern Camp County then went on to produce a stronger and longer-lasting tornado from southwestern Morris County and into northwestern Cass County. This EF-3 tornado with estimated maximum winds of 155 mph initially started along FM-144 south of the Cason community and very quickly became quite destructive, producing EF-3 damage to a home, and EF-2 damage to multiple structures before tracking northeast to Texas Highway 11. A few mobile homes were destroyed near the start of the tornado which resulted in several injuries. The tornado continued to track northeast from Texas Highway 11 to Highway 49, doing mostly…
- Jun 13, 1997Thunderstorm Wind$850,000
National Weather Service narrative
Winds reported by Storm Spotters. Roofs were torn from homes and businesses with numerous pines were snapped and fell onto homes and power lines. So many power lines were topped that power outages lasted for several weeks in many areas. Power companies from Dallas-Ft. Worth, Texas and Texarkana, AR were called in to help with the repairs.
- Apr 4, 2025Tornado$750,000
National Weather Service narrative
A EF-2 tornado with estimated maximum winds near 120 mph touched down along Sand Crossing Road/CR 4428 just north of Big Cypress Bayou, downing tree limbs and snapping a couple of softwood tree trunks. The tornado moved northeast, crossing CR 2225 and moved along or just west of CR 2223 on the western shore of Ellison Creek Reservoir. A large amount of tree damage consisting of snaps and uproots were observed. The tornado then strengthened to EF-2 intensity when it damaged three homes northeast of CR 2236. The most significant structural damage was to a house that had its garage door buckled, allowing the tornadic winds inside the home, which uplifted and removed most of the roof…
- Sep 13, 2008Tropical Storm, Morris$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
The remnants of Tropical Storm Ike resulted in numerous trees and power lines downed across all of the county. Widespread power outages were reported across the county as well during the height of the storm which continued after the storm had passed. A business was damaged in Naples, Texas when an awning to the store was peeled back. Another business in town was also damaged.
- Apr 10, 2008Thunderstorm Wind$150,000
National Weather Service narrative
Several trees and powerlines were downed throughout the county. Damaging wind gusts downed one of the oldest trees in Naples, Texas to fall and cause extensive damage to one of the oldest in town. Other trees were reported down at the intersection of Hwy 338 and FM 161 along with others in the Omaha area as well. Wind also leveled the outfield fence at the Pewitt baseball field and uprooted the pole vault pit at the football field.
- May 15, 2008Thunderstorm Wind$40,000
National Weather Service narrative
Strong and damaging wind gusts downed trees south of town. One tree fell onto a carport and roof of a home south of town near Hwy 259.
- Sep 5, 2007Thunderstorm Wind$30,000
National Weather Service narrative
Damaging wind gusts took the top out of some trees near a home. The storm also demolished a barn and utility building and blew some shingles off the roof of the home.
- Jul 8, 2017Lightning$30,000
National Weather Service narrative
Lightning struck a cluster of trees at Daingerfield State Park from a thunderstorm that moved near the park. At least five trees showed signs of lightning damage, with the strike causing the main underground water and sewer lines to explode. It also blew the phone box off of the pump station and smoked all of the outlets in the Big Pine Bathhouse. Pieces of the concrete sidewalk blew at several joints leading to the bathhouse. The extent of this damage caused the closure of the park until repairs could be made.
- Jan 7, 2010Cold/Wind Chill, Morris$30,000
National Weather Service narrative
Bitterly cold temperatures swept into the region during the evening hours of January 7th with a hard freeze being observed nearly through the morning hours of January 10th. During this period of time...overnight and early morning low temperatures were well into the teens with daytime high temperatures struggling to make it to the freezing mark. The cold temperatures froze water pipes of many homes throughout the county. Some city and county water lines burst as well resulting in many residents either without water for a short period of time or with reduced water pressure.
- Apr 23, 2000Tornado$28,000
National Weather Service narrative
This tornado developed in a high precipitation supercell as it moved eastward across the county. Numerous large pine and oak trees were snapped and broken. Several barns were damaged but the tornado stayed mostly across rural farmland and forests. This tornado is a continuation of the Titus County, TX tornado.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Mount Pleasant, 17.7 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1905.
- All-time high
- 118°FAug 10, 1936
- All-time low
- −12°FFeb 2, 1951
- Warmest night
- 87°FAug 10, 1947
- Coldest day
- 14°F2 times, most recently Dec 25, 1983
- Wettest day
- 8.06 inNov 5, 1994
- Snowiest day
- 7.2 inFeb 15, 2021
- Hottest year
- 1921mean 68.3°F
- Coldest year
- 1976mean 61.1°F
- Wettest year
- 201569.75 in
- Driest year
- 200524.41 in
- Snowiest season
- 12.8 in1929-30
Median first snow
January 13
Earliest: November 8, 1991
Median last snow
February 2
Latest: March 29, 1987
45 of 102 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Mount Pleasant (USC00416108), 365 ft elevation, 17.7 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1905 to October 20, 2026; 96.1% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
18 since 1953. The most recent: Hurricane Beryl, July 9, 2024.
| Jul 9, 2024 | Hurricane | DR-4798-TX |
| May 17, 2024 | Flood | DR-4781-TX |
| Feb 19, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-4586-TX |
| Feb 14, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3554-TX |
| Aug 24, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3540-TX |
| Mar 25, 2020 | Biological | DR-4485-TX |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3458-TX |
| Sep 9, 2011 | Fire | DR-4029-TX |
| Jul 1, 2011 | Fire | DR-1999-TX |
| Sep 13, 2008 | Hurricane | DR-1791-TX |
| Jan 11, 2006 | Fire | DR-1624-TX |
| Sep 24, 2005 | Hurricane | DR-1606-TX |
| Sep 21, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3261-TX |
| Sep 2, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3216-TX |
| Jan 8, 2001 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1356-TX |
| Sep 1, 1999 | Fire | EM-3142-TX |
| Aug 26, 1998 | Severe Storm | DR-1239-TX |
| May 12, 1966 | Flood | DR-218-TX |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Morris County stands among 254 counties in Texas and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 18 | 197 / 254 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 2 | 83 / 254 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 5 | 105 / 254 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 5 | 181 / 254 |
| Flood insurance paid | $27,000 | 187 / 254 |
| Disaster declarations | 18 | 155 / 254 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 13 | 236 / 254 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 134 | 192 / 254 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 38 | 78 / 254 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $7.2 million | 164 / 254 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 171 | 162 / 254 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 13.9 | 25 / 254 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Bowie County | 58 | 6 |
| Camp County | 14 | 5 |
| Cass County | 72 | 9 |
| Marion County | 22 | 9 |
| Red River County | 40 | 3 |
| Titus County | 27 | 3 |
| Upshur County | 26 | 6 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00416108.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.