Pend Oreille County
Population 14,457 (2025) 1,400 sq mi
Large wildfires have burned 39,441 acres of Pend Oreille County since 1984, 19th most of 39 counties in Washington; the largest was the Tower Fire in 2015.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 19501
- Wildfire burn scars since 19848
- Major flood years since 19781
At a glance
The record for Pend Oreille County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Acres burned since 1984
39,441
19th of 39 in Washington
8 large fires; the largest was Tower, 2015
DetailsTornadoes since 1950
1
24th of 39 in Washington
Fewer than the typical Washington county, which has had 3
DetailsStrongest tornado
F2
July 17, 1978, 0.1 mile path
Federal disaster declarations
21
Most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides, 2026
DetailsSnowiest season
181.5in
Winter of 1915-16
Tornadoes
About one every 76 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
July 17, 1978
F2, 0.1 mile path
10 yards wide.
Most recent
Monday, July 17, 1978
F2, 0.1 mile path
48 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Jul 17, 1978 | F2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Pend Oreille County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
39,441 acres burned in 8 large fires since 1984, equal to 4.4% of the land.
Largest
August 12, 2015
Tower Fire, 24,761 acres
24,779 acres inside Pend Oreille County.
Most recent
August 18, 2023
Oregon Fire
10,949 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Oregon | 2023 | 264 | 10,949 |
| Boulder Mountain | 2022 | 1,242 | 2,342 |
| Slate Creek | 2022 | 1,260 | 1,259 |
| Thor | 2022 | 2,101 | 2,097 |
| Diamond Watch | 2022 | 1,429 | 1,432 |
| Noisy Creek | 2017 | 5,452 | 5,446 |
| North Fork Hughes | 2017 | 2,910 | 4,624 |
| Tower | 2015 | 24,779 | 24,761 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2021: 48 days
Heavy smoke on 28 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
26.8 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
22 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 45 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
99 federal flood insurance claims since 1997, with $1.6 million paid.
Most claims in one year
1997: 70 claims
$979,000 paid.
2nd most
2011: 16 claims
$313,000 paid.
3rd most
2018: 8 claims
$275,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 99156 | 54 | $910,000 |
| 99119 | 29 | $557,000 |
| 99180 | 13 | $60,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flood12
- Heavy Rain8
- Flash Flood5
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 148 of 1,581 months since 1895 (9%); the longest spell lasted 33 months.
148
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
45
Months in extreme drought
9%
Share of all months, severe or worse
Lowest reading
January 1930
−6.25, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
33 months
December 1928 to August 1931.
Latest month
September 2026
−3.18, severe drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes and landslides
2 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.0 in 2001.
2
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
28
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
2
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
November 11, 2001
Magnitude 4.0
3 km NE of Spokane, Washington; 24.9 miles away, 2.4 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
September 17, 2026
Magnitude 3.6
38 km ENE of Nelson, Canada; 44.2 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Nov 11, 2001 | 4.0 | 24.9 |
| Aug 6, 1985 | 4.0 | 29.1 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Mapped landslides
53
Landslides mapped, probable or better
1
With a recorded date
2
Source inventories
Mapped by WA WGS (52), NASA (1).
- Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.
USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
651 events in the National Weather Service record, 650 of them since 1996.
18
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
2
Hail, 2 inches or larger
21
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
482
Winter weather events since 1996
1
Heat events since 1996
4
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
June 17, 1997
3.00 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
August 6, 1997
77 mph
More event types since 1996
| Dust storms and dust devils | 1 | 0 |
| Dense fog and smoke | 3 | 0 |
| Debris flows | 8 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Aug 29, 2025Wildfire, Northeast Mountains$33.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Crown Creek Wildfire started on August 29 by lightning. It was located 1 mile Southeast of Marble, Washington. One home was reported lost. It burned 14192 acres of timber.
- Sep 1, 2025Wildfire, Northeast Mountains$33.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Crown Creek Wildfire started on August 29 by lightning. It was located 1 mile Southeast of Marble, Washington. One home was reported lost. It burned 14192 acres of timber. It was contained on September 14. Cost is estimated.
- Sep 1, 2025Wildfire, Northeast Mountains$24.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Tacoma Creek Fire started on September 1 by lightning. It was located 15 miles Northwest of Cusick. It was contained September 26. It burned 3961 acres of timber, brush, and grass. Cost is estimated.
- Aug 1, 2025Wildfire, Northeast Mountains$11.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Hope Fire started by a suspected human cause on July 8. It was located 15 miles north of Kettle Falls Washington. It burned around 8177 acres of timber, two homes, and a 150 acre ranch. Cost is estimated.
- Jul 19, 2025Wildfire, Northeast Mountains$11.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Lake Spokane Fire started on July 19 by suspected human cause. It was located 12 miles northwest of Spokane. It burned 2506 acres of timber. It also destroyed 1 outbuilding. It was contained on July 31. Cost is estimated.
- Jul 8, 2025Wildfire, Northeast Mountains$11.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Hope Fire started by a suspected human cause on July 8. It was located 15 miles north of Kettle Falls Washington. It burned around 8177 acres of timber, two homes, and a 150 acre ranch. Cost is estimated.
- May 11, 2018Flood$8.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
The USGS River Flow Gage at Abeni Falls Dam which controls the flow of the Pend Oreille River surpassed the Flood Flow of 95,000 Cubic Feet per Second (CFS) at 2:30 PM PST on May 11th. The flow increased and passed through the Moderate Flood Flow of 115,000 CFS at 12:15 PM on May 18th. The flow continued to increase and peaked at the Moderate Flood reading of 121,000 CFS at at 5:00 AM on May 27th. The flow continued to fluctuate between 118,000 CFS and 121,000 CFS through the end of May. The flow receded to below the Flood Flow on June 6th.
- Jul 25, 2026Wildfire, Northeast Mountains$7.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Bradeen Hill Wildfire started around 1252 PST on July 25. It was started by unknown human cause. It is located 2 miles east of Gifford. It burned 4400 acres of timber and grassland. Three homes were destroyed. It continued through the end of July. Cost is estimated.
- Aug 20, 2024Wildfire, Northeast Mountains$3.7 million
National Weather Service narrative
Upper Ruby Wildfire was started on August 20 by unconfirmed lightning. It is located 16 miles Northwest of Cusick. It was contained September 3. It burned 280 acres of timber. Cost is estimated.
- Sep 1, 2024Wildfire, Northeast Mountains$3.7 million
National Weather Service narrative
Upper Ruby Wildfire was started on August 20 by unconfirmed lightning. It is located 16 miles Northwest of Cusick. It was contained September 3. It burned 280 acres of timber. Cost is estimated.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Sandpoint Experiment Station, 30.4 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1910.
- All-time high
- 106°FJun 30, 2021
- All-time low
- −37°FDec 30, 1968
- Warmest night
- 72°FJun 29, 2015
- Coldest day
- −5°F3 times, most recently Jan 13, 2024
- Wettest day
- 3.00 inNov 10, 2020
- Snowiest day
- 19.0 inDec 9, 1922
- Hottest year
- 1998mean 48.4°F
- Coldest year
- 1916mean 41.7°F
- Wettest year
- 201247.25 in
- Driest year
- 20226.95 in
- Snowiest season
- 181.5 in1915-16
Median first snow
November 15
Earliest: October 15, 1930
Median last snow
March 23
Latest: May 1, 1923
0 of 102 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Sandpoint Experiment Station (USC00108137), 2,126 ft elevation, 30.4 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1910 to October 16, 2026; 85.5% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
21 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides, April 7, 2026.
| Apr 7, 2026 | Flood | DR-4906-WA |
| Apr 8, 2021 | Severe Storm | DR-4593-WA |
| Feb 4, 2021 | Fire | DR-4584-WA |
| Mar 22, 2020 | Biological | DR-4481-WA |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3427-WA |
| Apr 21, 2017 | Flood | DR-4309-WA |
| Jan 15, 2016 | Severe Storm | DR-4249-WA |
| Oct 20, 2015 | Fire | DR-4243-WA |
| Aug 21, 2015 | Fire | EM-3372-WA |
| Mar 2, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1825-WA |
| Feb 14, 2007 | Severe Storm | DR-1682-WA |
| May 17, 2006 | Severe Storm | DR-1641-WA |
| Sep 7, 2005 | Coastal Storm | EM-3227-WA |
| Jul 21, 1997 | Flood | DR-1182-WA |
| Apr 2, 1997 | Flood | DR-1172-WA |
| Jan 17, 1997 | Severe Storm | DR-1159-WA |
| Jan 7, 1997 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1152-WA |
| Nov 13, 1991 | Fire | DR-922-WA |
| May 21, 1980 | Volcanic Eruption | DR-623-WA |
| Mar 31, 1977 | Drought | EM-3037-WA |
| Jan 25, 1974 | Flood | DR-414-WA |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Pend Oreille County stands among 39 counties in Washington and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 1 | 24 / 39 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 0 | — |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 39,441 | 19 / 39 |
| Flood insurance claims | 99 | 21 / 39 |
| Flood insurance paid | $1.6 million | 21 / 39 |
| Disaster declarations | 21 | 25 / 39 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 25 | 11 / 39 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 91 | 14 / 39 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 482 | 2 / 39 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $154 million | 10 / 39 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 148 | 17 / 39 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 26.8 | 4 / 39 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 2 | 37 / 39 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 2 | 35 / 39 |
Neighbouring counties
| Bonner County ID | 4 | 0 |
| Boundary County ID | 0 | 0 |
| Spokane County | 16 | 0 |
| Stevens County | 5 | 0 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00108137.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.