Dixie County

Population 18,038 (2025) 705 sq mi

68 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Dixie County since 1851, 17 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was Helene in 2024 (Category 4).

Hazard fingerprint for Dixie County Tornado: 10th percentile. Tropical: 96th percentile. Wildfire: 42th percentile. Flood: 51th percentile. Hail & wind: 14th percentile. Heat: 67th percentile. Cold: 22th percentile. Winter: 1th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 19503
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger116
  • Wildfire burn scars since 19844
  • Major flood years since 19788

At a glance

The record for Dixie County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

68

29th of 67 in Florida

17 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Flood insurance claims

916

38th of 67 in Florida

$21.4 million paid since 1980

Details

Acres burned since 1984

6,843

54th of 67 in Florida

4 large fires; the largest was Unnamed, 2001

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

3

67th of 67 in Florida

Fewer than the typical Florida county, which has had 44

Details

Strongest tornado

F1

April 8, 1982, 1.0 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 4

Hurricane Helene, 2024, 25.8 miles away

Federal disaster declarations

45

Most recent: Hurricane Isaias, 2026

Details

Record high

105°F

June 3, 1989

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 25 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

April 8, 1982

F1, 1.0 mile path

10 yards wide.

Most recent

Wednesday, September 30, 1998

F0, 1.0 mile path

28 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 0 1960s: 0 1970s: 1 1 1980s: 1 1 1990s: 1 1 2000s: 0 2010s: 0 2020s: 0 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 0 A: 1 1 M: 1 J: 0 J: 0 A: 0 S: 1 O: 0 N: 0 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Dixie County since 1950
Sep 30, 1998F01.04000
Apr 8, 1982F11.01000
May 4, 1978F00.11300
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Dixie County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

68 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 17 at hurricane strength, 4 as major hurricanes.

Strongest within 50 miles

September 27, 2024

Helene, Category 4

25.8 miles at closest approach, winds near 138 mph.

Most recent

September 27, 2024

Helene, Category 4

25.8 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 0 60s: 1 70s: 8 80s: 11 11 90s: 3 00s: 3 10s: 0 20s: 5 30s: 6 40s: 3 50s: 4 60s: 4 70s: 2 80s: 1 90s: 2 00s: 5 10s: 4 20s: 6 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Helene202425.8Category 4138Category 4
Debby20245.7Category 181Category 1
Idalia202316.4Category 3115Category 4
Nicole20220.0Tropical storm45Category 1
Mindy202156.6Tropical storm39Tropical storm
Elsa20216.3Tropical storm63Category 1
Eta202014.4Tropical storm51Category 4
Irma20174.3Tropical storm56Category 5
Julia201681.2Tropical storm48Tropical storm
Hermine201650.5Category 181Category 1
Colin201614.6Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Andrea20130.0Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Debby20121.6Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Claudette200996.4Tropical storm48Tropical storm
Fay20080.0Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Alberto200623.8Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Tammy200584.5Tropical storm48Tropical storm
Jeanne20040.0Tropical storm48Category 3
Frances200424.0Tropical storm62Category 4
Henri200392.7Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Gordon20000.0Tropical storm58Category 1
Josephine199629.2Tropical storm66Tropical storm
Erin199549.7Tropical storm69Category 2
Allison199555.6Tropical storm60Category 1
Kate198592.0Category 183Category 3
Elena198551.1Category 2109Category 3
Isidore198450.7Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed198242.2Subtropical storm49Tropical storm
Unnamed197624.2Subtropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed19712.4Tropical storm45Tropical storm
Gladys196849.5Category 298Category 2
Abby196898.0Tropical storm63Category 1
Unnamed19660.0Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Alma196655.3Category 181Category 3
Hilda196474.8Post-tropical52Category 4
Dora196412.1Tropical storm63Category 4
Cleo196496.1Tropical storm63Category 4
Brenda19605.7Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed195991.3Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed195751.1Tropical storm51Category 1
Unnamed195320.3Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Love19502.7Tropical storm58Category 1
King195031.4Tropical storm71Category 4
Easy195023.3Category 3121Category 3
Unnamed19495.2Category 175Category 4
Unnamed194723.6Post-tropical58Tropical storm
Unnamed194637.2Tropical storm69Category 2
Unnamed194585.2Category 176Category 4
Unnamed194551.2Category 181Category 2
Unnamed194468.7Category 175Category 4
Unnamed19411.4Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed194171.2Category 192Category 3
Unnamed193948.5Tropical storm66Category 1
Unnamed19370.0Tropical storm51Tropical storm
Unnamed193777.3Tropical storm51Tropical storm
Unnamed19360.9Tropical storm43Tropical storm
Unnamed19350.0Category 298Category 5
Unnamed19330.0Tropical storm63Category 4
Unnamed193225.5Tropical storm55Category 1
Unnamed192996.8Post-tropical63Category 4
Unnamed192857.8Category 181Category 5
Unnamed192859.8Tropical storm55Category 1
Unnamed192815.4Tropical storm46Category 2
Unnamed192645.8Tropical storm60Category 4
Unnamed192441.0Tropical storm63Category 1
Unnamed192449.4Tropical storm53Category 1
Unnamed192178.4Category 298Category 4
Unnamed192031.3Tropical storm63Category 1
Unnamed191654.0Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed191571.0Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed191484.2Tropical storm45Tropical storm
Unnamed191060.2Tropical storm58Category 4
Unnamed19091.2Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed190791.6Tropical storm45Tropical storm
Unnamed190768.4Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed190686.6Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed190381.4Category 177Category 1
Unnamed190219.5Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed190172.9Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed190171.2Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed19000.0Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed189988.7Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed189967.5Category 298Category 2
Unnamed189845.6Tropical storm60Category 1
Unnamed18962.4Category 3115Category 3
Unnamed189496.7Category 192Category 3
Unnamed189319.8Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed188919.8Tropical storm52Category 1
Unnamed18887.3Category 2109Category 2
Unnamed18881.2Tropical storm54Tropical storm
Unnamed188779.7Tropical storm44Category 1
Unnamed188640.5Category 174Category 1
Unnamed188673.5Category 178Category 2
Unnamed188637.7Category 298Category 2
Unnamed18850.0Tropical storm69Tropical storm
Unnamed188546.9Tropical storm48Category 1
Unnamed188565.5Tropical storm48Tropical storm
Unnamed18820.0Category 181Category 4
Unnamed188037.7Category 178Category 1
Unnamed18809.0Tropical storm52Category 1
Unnamed188021.6Category 181Category 2
Unnamed187932.5Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed187860.9Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed187855.1Category 189Category 2
Unnamed18771.6Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed187792.9Category 177Category 3
Unnamed187782.6Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed187419.5Category 177Category 1
Unnamed187379.8Tropical storm54Tropical storm
Unnamed187348.9Tropical storm72Category 1
Unnamed187296.2Tropical storm52Category 1
Unnamed187131.0Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed187110.6Category 181Category 1
Unnamed18710.0Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed187125.7Tropical storm69Category 3
Unnamed186854.1Tropical storm54Category 1
Unnamed18670.0Category 181Category 2
Unnamed185255.6Category 296Category 2
Unnamed185291.6Category 181Category 1
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

6,843 acres burned in 4 large fires since 1984, equal to 1.5% of the land.

Largest

May 28, 2001

Unnamed Fire, 59,190 acres

3,327 acres inside Dixie County.

Most recent

May 28, 2001

Unnamed Fire

59,190 acres in total.

Acres burned since 1984, cumulative 1989: 8782000: 2,6372001: 3,328 6,843 acres 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Running total of acres burned inside the county (line) and each year’s acres (bars).

Every large fire

Large wildfires since 1984
Unnamed20013,32759,190
Unnamed20001,4991,502
Unnamed20001,1371,137
Unnamed19898781,130
  1. Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 15 days

Heavy smoke on 1 day in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

3.8 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

1 day

Medium or heavy smoke. 13 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 12 2012: 1 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 1 2017: 1 2018: 2 2019: 1 2020: 1 2021: 2 2022: 8 2023: 15 15 2024: 6 2025: 1 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

916 federal flood insurance claims since 1980, with $21.4 million paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1984: 7 1986: 11 1991: 8 1993: 70 1995: 89 1996: 215 215 1998: 76 2004: 21 2005: 52 2009: 7 2016: 53 2018: 13 2019: 6 2021: 26 2023: 77 2024: 158 1984199620162024
Claims per year since 1980. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

1996: 215 claims

$3.1 million paid.

2nd most

2024: 158 claims

$9.3 million paid.

3rd most

1995: 89 claims

$342,000 paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
32692458$7.8 million
32680210$5.1 million
32648157$5.2 million
3235964$3.0 million
3262815$179,000
320086$23,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flood11
  • Flash Flood8
  • Heavy Rain4

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

September 27, 2024

Steinhatchee River at Steinhatchee (in MHHW), 12.60 ft

10.20 feet above the 2.4 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

September 27, 2024

Steinhatchee River at Steinhatchee (in MHHW), 12.60 ft

Major flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Sep 27, 2024Steinhatchee River at Steinhatchee (in MHHW)12.60+10.20Major
Aug 30, 2023Steinhatchee River at Steinhatchee (in MHHW)8.03+5.63Major
Sep 27, 2024Suwannee River above Gopher River Confluence (in MHHW)7.15+5.45Major
Sep 2, 2016Steinhatchee River at Steinhatchee (in MHHW)7.06+4.66Major
Sep 2, 2016Suwannee River above Gopher River Confluence (in MHHW)6.35+4.65Major
Feb 2, 2007Suwannee River above Gopher River Confluence (in MHHW)6.09+4.39Major
Aug 30, 2023Suwannee River above Gopher River Confluence (in MHHW)5.06+3.36Major
Jun 14, 2006Suwannee River above Gopher River Confluence (in MHHW)4.92+3.22Major
Apr 6, 2003Suwannee River above Gopher River Confluence (in MHHW)4.59+2.89Major
Jun 25, 2012Suwannee River above Gopher River Confluence (in MHHW)4.48+2.78Major
Mar 3, 2010Suwannee River above Gopher River Confluence (in MHHW)4.43+2.73Major
Apr 16, 2005Suwannee River above Gopher River Confluence (in MHHW)4.42+2.72Major
Oct 10, 2018Steinhatchee River at Steinhatchee (in MHHW)5.26+2.86Moderate
Oct 10, 2018Suwannee River above Gopher River Confluence (in MHHW)3.87+2.17Moderate
Jun 6, 2016Suwannee River above Gopher River Confluence (in MHHW)3.72+2.02Moderate
Aug 5, 2024Suwannee River above Gopher River Confluence (in MHHW)3.53+1.83Moderate
Dec 21, 2018Suwannee River above Gopher River Confluence (in MHHW)3.02+1.32Moderate
Jan 3, 2022Steinhatchee River at Steinhatchee (in MHHW)3.80+1.40Minor
Aug 5, 2024Steinhatchee River at Steinhatchee (in MHHW)3.74+1.34Minor
Jan 9, 2024Steinhatchee River at Steinhatchee (in MHHW)3.27+0.87Minor
Jan 3, 2022Suwannee River above Gopher River Confluence (in MHHW)2.45+0.75Minor
Dec 21, 2018Steinhatchee River at Steinhatchee (in MHHW)3.09+0.69Minor
May 24, 2017Steinhatchee River at Steinhatchee (in MHHW)2.99+0.59Minor
Jan 9, 2024Suwannee River above Gopher River Confluence (in MHHW)2.29+0.59Minor
Oct 8, 2017Suwannee River above Gopher River Confluence (in MHHW)2.28+0.58Minor

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Steinhatchee River at Jena Boat Ramp (in MHHW)2.4——0
Steinhatchee River at Steinhatchee (in MHHW)2.412.60 ftSep 27, 20243
Suwannee River above Gopher River Confluence (in MHHW)1.77.15 ftSep 27, 20249
Tide Gauge at Horseshoe Point (in MHHW)2.0——0
Tide Station at Fishbone Landing (in MHHW)2.0——0
Tide Station at Horseshoe Beach (in MHHW)2.0——0
Tide Station at Rocky Creek Boat Ramp (in MHHW)2.0——0
Tide Station at Shired Island Boat Ramp (in MHHW)2.0——0
Tide Station at Suwannee on Salt Creek (in MHHW)1.7——0
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 105 of 1,581 months since 1895 (7%); the longest spell lasted 17 months.

105

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

24

Months in extreme drought

7%

Share of all months, severe or worse

37

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

February 1932

−5.34, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

17 months

March 2007 to July 2008.

Latest month

September 2026

−4.73, extreme drought

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 1 1899: 1 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 1 1908: 0 1909: 1 1910: 0 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 0 1927: 5 1928: 2 1929: 0 1930: 0 1931: 3 1932: 7 1933: 0 1934: 1 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 0 1954: 0 1955: 5 1956: 5 1957: 2 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 12 12 1963: 1 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 2 1968: 2 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 1 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 6 2001: 2 2002: 1 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 4 2007: 10 2008: 7 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 5 2012: 4 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 1 2023: 5 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

No earthquake of magnitude 2.5 or more is recorded within 50 miles of the county in the USGS catalogue, which begins in 1900.

Severe weather and other events

253 events in the National Weather Service record, 237 of them since 1996.

8

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

1

Hail, 2 inches or larger

78

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

2

Winter weather events since 1996

15

Heat events since 1996

4

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

June 5, 1988

2.00 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

April 5, 2011

86 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Storm surge and tide1200Sep 26, 2024
Lightning300Sep 26, 2010

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Sep 26, 2024Hurricane (Typhoon), Inland Dixie$1.0 billion
    National Weather Service narrative

    One person was killed when a tree fell through their house. Two others died from cardiac arrest. There were 120 people in the mini temporary hospital that was set up. Nearly all customers lost power due to widespread downed power lines and trees.

  2. Sep 26, 2024Storm Surge/Tide, Coastal Dixie$64.4 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Preliminary estimates indicated that a storm surge greater than 15 feet above ground occurred at Horseshoe Beach, where 70% of the community was destroyed.

  3. Sep 1, 2016Storm Surge/Tide, Coastal Dixie$43.1 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Hermine impacted the Florida big bend in early September with significant storm surge along the coast and strong winds inland which downed numerous trees and power lines, resulting in extended power outages in Tallahassee. The following inundation values (height above mean higher high water) were estimated along the coast. Panama City Beach: 1.71 ft, Panama City Marina: 1.60 ft, Apalachicola: 3.04 ft, Curtis Mill (US-319): 5.29 ft, Spring Creek Entrance: 5.91 ft, Town of Saint Marks: 5.08 ft, Saint Marks Lighthouse: 6.28 ft, Nutall Rise (Aucilla River): 6.07 ft, Econfina River: 7.17 ft, Spring Warrior Creek: 8.57 ft, Jabo Road (Taylor county): 7.94 ft, Keaton Beach: 7.57…

  4. Mar 10, 1998Flood, Dixie$35.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Calhoun, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf, Holmes, Jackson, Walton, and Jackson counties were declared federal disaster areas. Nearly 6 inches of rain from March 8-9 caused urban/small stream flooding in Bayou George and much of the north and northwest Bay County. In Calhoun County, 28 county roads and State Road 69 were closed to flooding. Approximately 400 homes and businesses sustained flood damage (57 in Blountstown). The Chipola River at Altha crested near 31.2 feet on March 14. The Apalachicola River at Blountstown crested near 27.2 feet (third highest) on March 13. In Dixie County, rising waters along the Suwannee River forced the evacuation of 200 residents. Numerous county and…

  5. Sep 26, 2024Hurricane (Typhoon), Coastal Dixie$16.1 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Numerous trees and power lines were blown down with significant structural damage to the coastal town of Horseshoe Beach.

  6. Aug 6, 2021Flood$10.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A persistent rainy pattern across Dixie county brought rainfall amounts in excess of foot during the first 12 days of the month. This rainfall fell on already saturated grounds and resulted in significant, long duration areal flooding across the county. Many roads were closed, and some homes were impacted. Damage cost was estimated.

  7. Sep 10, 2017Tropical Storm, Inland Dixie$7.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Irma brought numerous impacts to the Florida Big Bend, southwest Georgia and southeast Alabama including widespread downed trees and power lines, roads blocked by trees, power outages, and trees on homes. Two people died during the event - one due to a car crash (Liberty County, FL) and another that had a heart attack (Worth County, GA). Two indirect deaths also occurred due to carbon monoxide from a generator (Taylor County, FL). While many counties across the Florida Big Bend and southwest Georgia were impacted, the greatest impacts were across the eastern portion of the area near the I-75 corridor. There were over 6.5 million customers without power in Florida, over…

  8. Aug 30, 2023Storm Surge/Tide, Coastal Dixie$5.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The peak surge values observed were from Dekle Beach in Taylor County southeastward to Horseshoe Beach in Dixie County. Surge heights in this area along the immediate coast were within the range of 7 to 12 feet above normally dry ground. Some residents stated that the surge was higher than during The Storm of the Century storm in March 1993. Significant damage occurred along coastal areas. Lower values of up to 6 feet above normally dry ground were noted south of Horseshoe Beach near the community of Suwannee. In Horseshoe Beach itself, water surged through stilted homes on Main St. and inland to E. 6th Avenue, including a large metal building system on E. 10th Ave. An entire home…

  9. Aug 5, 2024Hurricane (Typhoon), Inland Dixie$5.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    There were many downed trees and power lines across the county. Two people died in traffic accidents, and one person died from a tree falling through the roof of a house.

  10. Jul 10, 2005Storm Surge/Tide, Dixie$3.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A five to seven foot storm surge associated with Hurricane Dennis caused major coastal flooding. The surge also damaged several homes, businesses and boats. Reported by the Dixie County EMA.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Usher Twr, 21.3 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1956.

All-time high
105°FJun 3, 1989
All-time low
9°FJan 22, 1985
Warmest night
84°FJul 22, 2006
Coldest day
34°FDec 24, 1989
Wettest day
10.45 inSep 11, 1964
Hottest year
2015mean 73.0°F
Coldest year
2010mean 66.5°F
Wettest year
196499.47 in
Driest year
200840.77 in
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Usher Twr 32°F 67° 43° 2.9 Jan 72° 47° 3.2 Feb 77° 51° 3.7 Mar 82° 56° 2.4 Apr 88° 63° 2.9 May 90° 70° 7.7 Jun 91° 72° 8.9 Jul 90° 73° 9.5 Aug 88° 70° 5.4 Sep 83° 61° 2.6 Oct 75° 51° 2.1 Nov 70° 47° 3.4 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1976: 19 1977: 30 1978: 11 1979: 27 1980: 38 1981: 42 1982: 16 1985: 32 1986: 46 1989: 50 50 1990: 24 1991: 3 1992: 10 1993: 13 1994: 1 1995: 3 1996: 5 1997: 3 1998: 22 1999: 12 2000: 15 2001: 5 2002: 7 2003: 3 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 8 2007: 14 2008: 4 2009: 7 2010: 12 2011: 33 2012: 6 2013: 2 2014: 11 2015: 16 2016: 30 2017: 21 2018: 3 2019: 22 2020: 15 2021: 1 2022: 17 2023: 30 2024: 21 2025: 16 19761990200020102020
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 12.0.

Station Usher Twr (USC00089120), 33 ft elevation, 21.3 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1956 to October 24, 2026; 96.6% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

45 since 1953. The most recent: Hurricane Isaias, October 9, 2026.

Federal disaster declarations
Oct 9, 2026Tropical StormHurricane IsaiasEmergencyEM-3655-FL
Oct 11, 2024HurricaneHurricane MiltonMajor disasterDR-4834-FL
Oct 7, 2024HurricaneHurricane MiltonEmergencyEM-3622-FL
Sep 28, 2024HurricaneHurricane HeleneMajor disasterDR-4828-FL
Sep 24, 2024Tropical StormTropical Storm HeleneEmergencyEM-3615-FL
Aug 10, 2024Tropical StormHurricane DebbyMajor disasterDR-4806-FL
Aug 3, 2024Tropical StormTropical Storm DebbyEmergencyEM-3605-FL
Aug 31, 2023HurricaneHurricane IdaliaMajor disasterDR-4734-FL
Aug 28, 2023Tropical StormTropical Storm IdaliaEmergencyEM-3596-FL
Dec 13, 2022HurricaneHurricane NicoleMajor disasterDR-4680-FL
Nov 8, 2022Tropical StormTropical Storm NicoleEmergencyEM-3587-FL
Sep 29, 2022HurricaneHurricane IanMajor disasterDR-4673-FL
Sep 24, 2022HurricaneTropical Storm IanEmergencyEM-3584-FL
Aug 16, 2021HurricaneTropical Storm FredEmergencyEM-3562-FL
Jul 4, 2021Severe StormTropical Storm ElsaEmergencyEM-3561-FL
Nov 11, 2020HurricaneHurricane EtaEmergencyEM-3551-FL
Mar 25, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4486-FL
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3432-FL
Aug 30, 2019HurricaneHurricane DorianEmergencyEM-3419-FL
Oct 9, 2018HurricaneHurricane MichaelEmergencyEM-3405-FL
Sep 10, 2017HurricaneHurricane IrmaMajor disasterDR-4337-FL
Sep 5, 2017HurricaneHurricane IrmaEmergencyEM-3385-FL
Sep 28, 2016HurricaneHurricane HermineMajor disasterDR-4280-FL
Jul 3, 2012Severe StormTropical Storm DebbyMajor disasterDR-4068-FL
Apr 21, 2009Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Tornadoes, and Straight-Line WindsMajor disasterDR-1831-FL
Aug 24, 2008Severe StormTropical Storm FayMajor disasterDR-1785-FL
Aug 21, 2008Severe StormTropical Storm FayEmergencyEM-3288-FL
Sep 5, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3220-FL
Jul 10, 2005HurricaneHurricane DennisMajor disasterDR-1595-FL
Sep 26, 2004HurricaneHurricane JeanneMajor disasterDR-1561-FL
Sep 16, 2004HurricaneHurricane IvanMajor disasterDR-1551-FL
Sep 4, 2004HurricaneHurricane FrancesMajor disasterDR-1545-FL
Aug 13, 2004HurricaneTropical Storm Bonnie and Hurricane CharleyMajor disasterDR-1539-FL
Jul 29, 2003Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1481-FL
May 23, 2001FirePerry Fire ComplexFire managementFM-2363-FL
Feb 5, 2001FreezingSevere FreezeMajor disasterDR-1359-FL
Jun 9, 2000FireFl, Perry Fire ComplexFire managementFM-2307-FL
Sep 4, 1998HurricaneHurricane EarlMajor disasterDR-1241-FL
Jun 18, 1998FireExtreme Fire HazardMajor disasterDR-1223-FL
Jan 6, 1998Severe StormSevere Storms, High Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1195-FL
Oct 15, 1996Severe StormTropical Storm JosephineMajor disasterDR-1141-FL
Mar 13, 1993TornadoTornadoes, Flooding, High Winds & Tides, FreezingMajor disasterDR-982-FL
Sep 12, 1985HurricaneHurricane ElenaMajor disasterDR-743-FL
May 26, 1973FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-387-FL
Jun 23, 1972Coastal StormTropical Storm AgnesMajor disasterDR-337-FL

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Dixie County stands among 67 counties in Florida and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 1950367 / 672,775 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger0——
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi6829 / 6771 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi1751 / 67113 / 3,143
Wildfire acres since 19846,84354 / 67889 / 3,143
Flood insurance claims91638 / 67342 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$21.4 million38 / 67297 / 3,143
Disaster declarations4510 / 6748 / 3,143
Flood events since 19962354 / 672,374 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199610156 / 672,767 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 1996228 / 673,035 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$1.2 billion13 / 6771 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage1221 / 67432 / 3,143
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 189510559 / 672,217 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years3.833 / 673,089 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19000——
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19730——

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Gilchrist County6652,421212
Lafayette County106670,962207
Levy County237319,1561,316
Taylor County247414,562693

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00089120.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.