Lafayette County

Population 8,792 (2025) 543 sq mi

66 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Lafayette County since 1851, 9 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was Helene in 2024 (Category 3).

Hazard fingerprint for Lafayette County Tornado: 26th percentile. Tropical: 94th percentile. Wildfire: 87th percentile. Flood: 43th percentile. Hail & wind: 16th percentile. Heat: 43th percentile. Cold: 9th percentile. Winter: 1th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195010
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger115
  • Wildfire burn scars since 198411
  • Major flood years since 19783

At a glance

The record for Lafayette County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

66

38th of 67 in Florida

9 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Acres burned since 1984

70,962

25th of 67 in Florida

11 large fires; the largest was Unnamed, 2001

Details

Flood insurance claims

207

50th of 67 in Florida

$2.5 million paid since 1983

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

10

63rd of 67 in Florida

Fewer than the typical Florida county, which has had 44

Details

Strongest tornado

F3

February 27, 1984, 7.0 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 3

Hurricane Helene, 2024, 16.1 miles away

Federal disaster declarations

36

Most recent: Hurricane Isaias, 2026

Details

Record high

104°F

Reached 2 times, most recently June 19, 1998

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 7.6 years since 1950, one of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

February 27, 1984

F3, 7.0 mile path

100 yards wide.

Most recent

Thursday, September 20, 2007

EF1, 0.2 mile path

19 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 0 1960s: 2 2 1970s: 3 3 1980s: 2 2 1990s: 0 2000s: 3 3 2010s: 0 2020s: 0 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 3 3 M: 0 A: 1 M: 0 J: 2 J: 0 A: 3 S: 1 O: 0 N: 0 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Lafayette County since 1950
Sep 20, 2007EF10.23500
Apr 23, 2005F00.57500
Jun 18, 2001F00.15000
Feb 27, 1984F37.010010
Feb 25, 1980F00.51000
Aug 12, 1979F00.13000
Feb 6, 1975F222.910040
Aug 25, 1970F20.11000
Aug 27, 1969F10.11000
Jun 15, 1965F10.57000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Lafayette County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

66 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 9 at hurricane strength, 2 as major hurricanes.

Strongest within 50 miles

September 27, 2024

Helene, Category 3

16.1 miles at closest approach, winds near 125 mph.

Most recent

September 27, 2024

Helene, Category 3

16.1 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 1 60s: 2 70s: 8 80s: 10 10 90s: 2 00s: 4 10s: 0 20s: 4 30s: 5 40s: 3 50s: 3 60s: 4 70s: 2 80s: 0 90s: 2 00s: 5 10s: 4 20s: 7 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Helene202416.1Category 3125Category 4
Debby20240.0Tropical storm71Category 1
Idalia20230.0Category 2107Category 4
Nicole202215.9Tropical storm43Category 1
Mindy202126.9Tropical storm39Tropical storm
Elsa20213.4Tropical storm52Category 1
Eta202025.3Tropical storm46Category 4
Nestor201981.4Post-tropical41Tropical storm
Irma20172.7Tropical storm55Category 5
Julia201678.8Tropical storm48Tropical storm
Hermine201634.4Tropical storm71Category 1
Colin20160.0Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Andrea20136.0Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Fay20084.0Tropical storm47Tropical storm
Alberto20068.4Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Tammy200573.4Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Jeanne20040.0Tropical storm48Category 3
Frances200432.1Tropical storm60Category 4
Gordon20004.3Tropical storm44Category 1
Earl199879.5Tropical storm56Category 2
Josephine199613.9Tropical storm66Tropical storm
Erin199583.7Tropical storm70Category 2
Allison199537.6Tropical storm55Category 1
Kate198568.3Category 181Category 3
Elena198575.6Category 2109Category 3
Isidore198451.8Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed198256.1Subtropical storm49Tropical storm
Unnamed19760.0Subtropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed19710.0Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Gladys196869.2Category 190Category 2
Abby196895.5Tropical storm63Category 1
Unnamed19660.0Tropical storm39Tropical storm
Alma196631.3Tropical storm63Category 3
Unnamed196575.6Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Hilda196444.5Post-tropical52Category 4
Dora19640.0Tropical storm61Category 4
Cleo196494.4Tropical storm63Category 4
Brenda19600.0Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Unnamed195725.4Tropical storm48Category 1
Flossy195688.1Tropical storm45Category 1
Florence195384.8Post-tropical46Category 3
Unnamed195356.8Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Love19500.0Tropical storm58Category 1
King195026.1Tropical storm71Category 4
Easy195050.4Category 3121Category 3
Unnamed19491.7Category 175Category 4
Unnamed194778.5Tropical storm46Category 2
Unnamed194726.6Post-tropical55Tropical storm
Unnamed194636.4Tropical storm69Category 2
Unnamed194584.6Category 175Category 4
Unnamed194577.5Tropical storm63Category 2
Unnamed194469.7Tropical storm71Category 4
Unnamed194122.4Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed194169.4Category 177Category 3
Unnamed193974.7Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed19375.0Tropical storm49Tropical storm
Unnamed193795.8Tropical storm48Tropical storm
Unnamed19360.0Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed19350.0Category 184Category 5
Unnamed19330.0Tropical storm59Category 4
Unnamed19320.0Tropical storm52Category 1
Unnamed192971.1Post-tropical63Category 4
Unnamed192860.6Category 179Category 5
Unnamed192872.5Tropical storm54Category 1
Unnamed192834.0Tropical storm43Category 2
Unnamed192639.2Tropical storm55Category 4
Unnamed192418.6Tropical storm63Category 1
Unnamed192421.6Tropical storm52Category 1
Unnamed192057.5Tropical storm60Category 1
Unnamed191655.7Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed191568.3Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed191458.1Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Unnamed191271.9Tropical storm45Tropical storm
Unnamed191058.7Tropical storm58Category 4
Unnamed190918.3Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed190763.1Tropical storm45Tropical storm
Unnamed190738.1Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed190685.6Tropical storm49Category 3
Unnamed19027.8Tropical storm49Tropical storm
Unnamed190169.9Tropical storm43Tropical storm
Unnamed190173.6Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed190010.8Tropical storm43Tropical storm
Unnamed189977.6Category 298Category 2
Unnamed189897.3Category 194Category 4
Unnamed189865.5Tropical storm67Category 1
Unnamed189615.5Category 3115Category 3
Unnamed189470.2Category 192Category 3
Unnamed189310.5Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed188939.1Tropical storm48Category 1
Unnamed188827.0Category 2104Category 2
Unnamed18881.6Tropical storm53Tropical storm
Unnamed188652.1Tropical storm67Category 1
Unnamed188650.2Category 175Category 2
Unnamed188637.9Category 192Category 2
Unnamed18850.0Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed188516.6Tropical storm48Category 1
Unnamed188537.3Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed18820.0Tropical storm67Category 4
Unnamed188057.5Category 176Category 1
Unnamed18800.0Tropical storm52Category 1
Unnamed188047.8Category 181Category 2
Unnamed187955.1Tropical storm66Category 1
Unnamed187834.0Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed187869.4Category 181Category 2
Unnamed187730.5Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed187768.9Tropical storm72Category 3
Unnamed187752.3Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed187430.1Tropical storm72Category 1
Unnamed187395.1Tropical storm49Tropical storm
Unnamed187324.9Tropical storm72Category 1
Unnamed187379.8Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed18719.3Tropical storm55Category 1
Unnamed187128.0Tropical storm63Category 1
Unnamed187113.2Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed187124.7Tropical storm69Category 3
Unnamed186824.0Tropical storm52Category 1
Unnamed186710.6Tropical storm63Category 2
Unnamed185699.6Category 178Category 3
Unnamed185235.8Category 192Category 2
Unnamed185195.6Category 192Category 3
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

70,962 acres burned in 11 large fires since 1984, equal to 20% of the land.

Largest

May 28, 2001

Unnamed Fire, 59,190 acres

55,850 acres inside Lafayette County.

Most recent

February 8, 2008

Sandy Road Fire

1,844 acres in total.

Acres burned since 1984, cumulative 1985: 4,0781986: 1,2521987: 1,1581989: 1,5001999: 1,1462000: 3,9102001: 55,8512007: 2222008: 1,844 70,962 acres 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Running total of acres burned inside the county (line) and each year’s acres (bars).

Every large fire

Large wildfires since 1984
Sandy Road20081,8441,844
Unnamed2007222911
Unnamed200155,85059,190
Unnamed20003,9103,911
Unnamed19991,1461,146
Unnamed19891,2503,529
Unnamed19892491,130
Unnamed19871,1581,154
Unnamed19861,2521,254
Unnamed19852,97325,859
Unnamed19851,1031,104
  1. Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 17 days

Heavy smoke on 2 days in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

4.9 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

3 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 18 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 16 2012: 4 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 2 2017: 1 2018: 2 2019: 1 2020: 0 2021: 5 2022: 13 2023: 17 17 2024: 5 2025: 3 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

207 federal flood insurance claims since 1983, with $2.5 million paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1984: 22 1986: 31 1991: 21 1998: 49 49 2003: 8 2004: 11 2005: 12 2009: 32 2014: 6 19842004
Claims per year since 1983. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

1998: 49 claims

$424,000 paid.

2nd most

2009: 32 claims

$563,000 paid.

3rd most

1986: 31 claims

$210,000 paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
32066124$1.8 million
3200875$616,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flood12
  • Heavy Rain7
  • Flash Flood5

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

April 8, 1948

Suwannee River at Dowling Park - CR 250 (in NAVD88), 60.82 ft

13.82 feet above the 47.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

April 12, 2009

Suwannee River at Dowling Park - CR 250 (in NAVD88), 54.31 ft

Moderate flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Apr 8, 1948Suwannee River at Dowling Park - CR 250 (in NAVD88)60.82+13.82Major
Apr 14, 1973Suwannee River at Dowling Park - CR 250 (in NAVD88)56.60+9.60Moderate
Aug 21, 1928Suwannee River at Dowling Park - CR 250 (in NAVD88)55.72+8.72Moderate
Apr 12, 2009Suwannee River at Dowling Park - CR 250 (in NAVD88)54.31+7.31Moderate
Feb 20, 1986Suwannee River at Dowling Park - CR 250 (in NAVD88)53.72+6.72Moderate
Apr 20, 1998Suwannee River at Dowling Park - CR 250 (in NAVD88)53.39+6.39Moderate
Apr 11, 1984Suwannee River at Dowling Park - CR 250 (in NAVD88)52.92+5.92Moderate
Mar 13, 1991Suwannee River at Dowling Park - CR 250 (in NAVD88)52.84+5.84Moderate
Oct 6, 1928Suwannee River at Dowling Park - CR 250 (in NAVD88)51.52+4.52Minor
Mar 16, 1984Suwannee River at Dowling Park - CR 250 (in NAVD88)51.42+4.42Minor
Mar 26, 1959Suwannee River at Dowling Park - CR 250 (in NAVD88)51.02+4.02Minor
Feb 7, 1991Suwannee River at Dowling Park - CR 250 (in NAVD88)50.82+3.82Minor
Apr 13, 2005Suwannee River at Dowling Park - CR 250 (in NAVD88)49.89+2.89Minor
Mar 18, 1966Suwannee River at Dowling Park - CR 250 (in NAVD88)47.66+0.66Minor
Mar 18, 2003Suwannee River at Dowling Park - CR 250 (in NAVD88)46.44−0.56Action
Sep 23, 1964Suwannee River at Dowling Park - CR 250 (in NAVD88)45.48−1.52Action
Dec 25, 2018Suwannee River at Dowling Park - CR 250 (in NAVD88)44.85−2.15Action
Apr 10, 2016Suwannee River at Dowling Park - CR 250 (in NAVD88)41.08−5.92Below flood stage
Aug 13, 2024Suwannee River at Dowling Park - CR 250 (in NAVD88)41.07−5.93Below flood stage

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Suwannee River at Dowling Park - CR 250 (in NAVD88)47.060.82 ftApr 8, 19481
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 104 of 1,581 months since 1895 (7%); the longest spell lasted 12 months.

104

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

28

Months in extreme drought

7%

Share of all months, severe or worse

24

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

February 1932

−5.29, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

12 months

May 1955 to April 1956.

Latest month

September 2026

−4.79, extreme drought

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 1 1899: 5 1900: 1 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 1 1908: 1 1909: 6 1910: 0 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 0 1927: 2 1928: 1 1929: 0 1930: 0 1931: 3 1932: 5 1933: 1 1934: 4 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 0 1954: 0 1955: 8 1956: 4 1957: 1 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 1 1963: 0 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 1 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 2 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 5 2001: 7 2002: 4 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 3 2007: 10 10 2008: 3 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 5 2012: 4 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 1 2023: 2 2024: 0 2025: 3 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

No earthquake of magnitude 2.5 or more is recorded within 50 miles of the county in the USGS catalogue, which begins in 1900.

Severe weather and other events

203 events in the National Weather Service record, 181 of them since 1996.

6

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

1

Hail, 2 inches or larger

77

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

2

Winter weather events since 1996

7

Heat events since 1996

2

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

July 13, 1980

2.00 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

February 18, 1988

75 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Dense fog and smoke1030Feb 25, 2022

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Sep 26, 2024Hurricane (Typhoon), Lafayette$1.0 billion
    National Weather Service narrative

    There were numerous trees and power lines blown down. Nearly 100% of the county lost power. Major agriculture losses occurred in the county.

  2. Aug 30, 2023Hurricane (Typhoon), Lafayette$7.5 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Widespread damage to trees and power lines occurred with 99% of the county losing power.

  3. Aug 5, 2024Hurricane (Typhoon), Lafayette$5.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Numerous trees and power lines were blown down across the county.

  4. Sep 10, 2017Tropical Storm, Lafayette$3.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Irma brought numerous impacts to the Florida Big Bend, southwest Georgia and southeast Alabama including widespread downed trees and power lines, roads blocked by trees, power outages, and trees on homes. Two people died during the event - one due to a car crash (Liberty County, FL) and another that had a heart attack (Worth County, GA). Two indirect deaths also occurred due to carbon monoxide from a generator (Taylor County, FL). While many counties across the Florida Big Bend and southwest Georgia were impacted, the greatest impacts were across the eastern portion of the area near the I-75 corridor. There were over 6.5 million customers without power in Florida, over…

  5. Apr 30, 2014Flood$856,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Areal flooding occurred across Lafayette county at the end of the month due to a combination of heavy rainfall and already saturated conditions. Many roads in the county sustained damage with damage estimated at $855,857.

  6. Mar 1, 2000Wildfire$250,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The "Highway 51" wildfire consumed 4,121 acres. Twelve homes were threatened, but no evacuations ordered. Two out buildings were destroyed. A local state of emergency was declared. More than 50 Division of Forestry and local fire department personnel were involved in the containment. Smoke reduced visibilities along U.S. Highway 27 and State Highway 51. Reported by the FL DEM.

  7. Jul 9, 2005Hurricane (Typhoon), Lafayette$200,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Dennis, a Category 3 hurricane, moved inland just east of Gulf Breeze, FL, early Sunday afternoon, July 10. The peak wind gust and lowest sea-level pressure recorded were 67 knots and 979 mb, respectively, at Buoy 42039 located 80 miles south of Panama City, FL. Rainfall totals ranged from 3 to 4 inches in the eastern Florida Panhandle to 6 to 10 inches in the Florida Big Bend. Flooding was reported in southern Leon County where several areas were under 3 to 4 feet of water. Maximum coastal storm surge heights ranged from 4 to 8 feet in Walton, Bay, Gulf, Taylor and Dixie counties to 8 to 12 feet in Franklin, Wakulla and Jefferson counties. Moderate to severe beach erosion was…

  8. Mar 10, 1998Flood, Lafayette$150,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Calhoun, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf, Holmes, Jackson, Walton, and Jackson counties were declared federal disaster areas. Nearly 6 inches of rain from March 8-9 caused urban/small stream flooding in Bayou George and much of the north and northwest Bay County. In Calhoun County, 28 county roads and State Road 69 were closed to flooding. Approximately 400 homes and businesses sustained flood damage (57 in Blountstown). The Chipola River at Altha crested near 31.2 feet on March 14. The Apalachicola River at Blountstown crested near 27.2 feet (third highest) on March 13. In Dixie County, rising waters along the Suwannee River forced the evacuation of 200 residents. Numerous county and…

  9. Apr 23, 2005Tornado$125,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A tornado touched down and destroyed four chicken houses, overturned a trailer and twisted roofing tin around trees of the Pickett Lake community. It also uprooted trees, downed power lines and scattered debris. Reported by the Lafayette County EMA.

  10. Sep 5, 2004Tropical Storm, Lafayette$125,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Frances came ashore on the east coast of Florida near Sewall's Point during the early morning hours of September 5. Frances weakened as it crossed the central peninsula, and reemerged over the northeast Gulf of Mexico 24 hours later as a tropical storm. Frances made its second landfall near St. Marks, FL, around mid-afternoon on September 6. A maximum sustained wind of 53 knots was recorded at the USAF C-Tower, 20 miles southeast of Apalachicola, FL. A peak wind gust of 63 knots was recorded at Buoy 42036, 80 miles southeast of Apalachicola. The lowest sea-level pressure was 984.4 mb at Tallahassee, FL. Rainfall from Frances ranged from a half inch at Panama City, FL, to…

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Mayo, 0.4 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1949.

All-time high
104°F2 times, most recently Jun 19, 1998
All-time low
7°FJan 21, 1985
Warmest night
80°F3 times, most recently Aug 9, 2024
Coldest day
25°FDec 24, 1989
Wettest day
14.62 inSep 12, 1964
Snowiest day
2.0 inFeb 13, 1958
Hottest year
1990mean 70.3°F
Coldest year
2010mean 65.9°F
Wettest year
196493.91 in
Driest year
195534.26 in
Snowiest season
2.0 in1957-58
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Mayo 32°F 66° 39° 4.0 Jan 70° 43° 3.4 Feb 76° 49° 4.3 Mar 81° 54° 2.9 Apr 87° 62° 3.4 May 91° 70° 7.5 Jun 92° 72° 7.5 Jul 91° 72° 7.8 Aug 89° 68° 5.9 Sep 83° 58° 2.4 Oct 75° 48° 2.0 Nov 69° 43° 3.6 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1976: 15 1977: 25 1978: 14 1979: 18 1980: 26 1981: 37 1988: 22 1989: 26 1990: 48 1991: 15 1992: 19 1993: 56 56 1994: 15 2000: 23 2001: 7 2002: 17 2003: 1 2004: 9 2005: 36 2006: 19 2007: 30 2009: 7 2010: 26 2011: 42 2012: 18 2013: 2 2014: 14 2015: 21 2016: 34 2017: 8 2018: 6 2019: 30 2020: 16 2022: 11 2023: 19 2024: 36 2025: 33 1976199220072018
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 19.4.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 0.5 in 0.5 1977: 0.0 in 1978: 0.0 in 1979: 0.0 in 1980: 0.0 in 1981: 0.0 in 1982: 0.0 in 1983: 0.0 in 1984: 0.0 in 1985: 0.0 in 1986: 0.0 in 1987: 0.0 in 1988: 0.0 in 1989: 0.0 in 1990: 0.0 in 1991: 0.0 in 1992: 0.0 in 1993: 0.0 in 1994: 0.0 in 1995: 0.0 in 1996: 0.0 in 1997: 0.0 in 1998: 0.0 in 1999: 0.0 in 2000: 0.0 in 2001: 0.0 in 2002: 0.0 in 2003: 0.0 in 2004: 0.0 in 2005: 0.0 in 2006: 0.0 in 2007: 0.0 in 2009: 0.0 in 2017: 0.0 in 2018: 0.0 in 2019: 0.0 in 2020: 0.0 in 2021: 0.0 in 2022: 0.0 in 2023: 0.0 in 2024: 0.0 in 2025: 0.0 in 19761986199620062024
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

65 of 67 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Mayo (USC00085539), 83 ft elevation, 0.4 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1949 to October 26, 2026; 95.1% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

36 since 1953. The most recent: Hurricane Isaias, October 9, 2026.

Federal disaster declarations
Oct 9, 2026Tropical StormHurricane IsaiasEmergencyEM-3655-FL
Oct 11, 2024HurricaneHurricane MiltonMajor disasterDR-4834-FL
Oct 7, 2024HurricaneHurricane MiltonEmergencyEM-3622-FL
Sep 28, 2024HurricaneHurricane HeleneMajor disasterDR-4828-FL
Sep 24, 2024Tropical StormTropical Storm HeleneEmergencyEM-3615-FL
Aug 10, 2024Tropical StormHurricane DebbyMajor disasterDR-4806-FL
Aug 3, 2024Tropical StormTropical Storm DebbyEmergencyEM-3605-FL
Jun 17, 2024Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and TornadoesMajor disasterDR-4794-FL
Aug 31, 2023HurricaneHurricane IdaliaMajor disasterDR-4734-FL
Aug 28, 2023Tropical StormTropical Storm IdaliaEmergencyEM-3596-FL
Dec 13, 2022HurricaneHurricane NicoleMajor disasterDR-4680-FL
Sep 29, 2022HurricaneHurricane IanMajor disasterDR-4673-FL
Sep 24, 2022HurricaneTropical Storm IanEmergencyEM-3584-FL
Aug 16, 2021HurricaneTropical Storm FredEmergencyEM-3562-FL
Jul 4, 2021Severe StormTropical Storm ElsaEmergencyEM-3561-FL
Mar 25, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4486-FL
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3432-FL
Aug 30, 2019HurricaneHurricane DorianEmergencyEM-3419-FL
Oct 9, 2018HurricaneHurricane MichaelEmergencyEM-3405-FL
Sep 10, 2017HurricaneHurricane IrmaMajor disasterDR-4337-FL
Sep 5, 2017HurricaneHurricane IrmaEmergencyEM-3385-FL
Sep 28, 2016HurricaneHurricane HermineMajor disasterDR-4280-FL
Jul 3, 2012Severe StormTropical Storm DebbyMajor disasterDR-4068-FL
Apr 21, 2009Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Tornadoes, and Straight-Line WindsMajor disasterDR-1831-FL
Aug 21, 2008Severe StormTropical Storm FayEmergencyEM-3288-FL
Sep 5, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3220-FL
Sep 26, 2004HurricaneHurricane JeanneMajor disasterDR-1561-FL
Sep 4, 2004HurricaneHurricane FrancesMajor disasterDR-1545-FL
Aug 13, 2004HurricaneTropical Storm Bonnie and Hurricane CharleyMajor disasterDR-1539-FL
May 23, 2001FirePerry Fire ComplexFire managementFM-2363-FL
Feb 5, 2001FreezingSevere FreezeMajor disasterDR-1359-FL
Jun 9, 2000FireFl, Perry Fire ComplexFire managementFM-2307-FL
Jun 18, 1998FireExtreme Fire HazardMajor disasterDR-1223-FL
Jan 6, 1998Severe StormSevere Storms, High Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1195-FL
Mar 13, 1993TornadoTornadoes, Flooding, High Winds & Tides, FreezingMajor disasterDR-982-FL
May 26, 1973FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-387-FL

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Lafayette County stands among 67 counties in Florida and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 19501063 / 672,235 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger116 / 671,281 / 3,143
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi6638 / 6784 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi962 / 67220 / 3,143
Wildfire acres since 198470,96225 / 67385 / 3,143
Flood insurance claims20750 / 67909 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$2.5 million54 / 671,065 / 3,143
Disaster declarations3657 / 67182 / 3,143
Flood events since 19962452 / 672,333 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 19968960 / 672,836 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 1996228 / 673,035 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$1.0 billion20 / 6790 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage147 / 671,446 / 3,143
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 189510461 / 672,253 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years4.922 / 673,070 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19000——
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19730——

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Dixie County3686,843916
Gilchrist County6652,421212
Madison County236523,66384
Suwannee County44670364
Taylor County247414,562693

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00085539.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.