Clark County
Population 1,900 (2025) 975 sq mi
Large wildfires have burned 529,086 acres of Clark County since 1984, more than any other of Kansas's 105 counties; the largest was the Oks - Starbuck Fire in 2017.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195041
- Wildfire burn scars since 19849
At a glance
The record for Clark County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Acres burned since 1984
529,086
Most of any of Kansas’s 105 counties
9 large fires; the largest was Oks - Starbuck, 2017
DetailsStrongest tornado
EF3
May 17, 2019, 29.6 mile path
Federal disaster declarations
17
Most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, 2024
DetailsSnowiest season
48.2in
Winter of 1911-12
Tornadoes
About one every 1.9 years since 1950, 2 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
May 17, 2019
EF3, 29.6 mile path
600 yards wide.
Most recent
Friday, May 17, 2019
EF0, 0.4 mile path
7 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| May 17, 2019 | EF0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| May 17, 2019 | EF3 | 29.6 | 0 | 0 |
| May 16, 2017 | EF1 | 4.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 30, 2012 | EF0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 14, 2012 | EF1 | 6.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 23, 2008 | EF1 | 10.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 23, 2008 | EF0 | 4.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 23, 2008 | EF0 | 9.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 23, 2008 | EF1 | 1.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 23, 2008 | EF1 | 7.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 23, 2008 | EF3 | 20.9 | 0 | 0 |
| May 23, 2008 | EF0 | 2.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 23, 2008 | EF0 | 2.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 4, 2007 | EF1 | 2.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 4, 2007 | EF0 | 4.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 4, 2007 | EF0 | 6.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 23, 2007 | EF1 | 7.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 23, 2007 | EF0 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 26, 2006 | F0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 26, 2006 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 26, 2006 | F0 | 0.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 26, 2006 | F0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 26, 2006 | F0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 26, 2006 | F0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 15, 2006 | F0 | 0.6 | 0 | 0 |
| May 15, 2003 | F0 | 1.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 12, 2002 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 12, 2002 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 7, 2002 | F0 | 4.9 | 0 | 0 |
| May 31, 1999 | F1 | 4.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 20, 1997 | F0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 9, 1994 | F2 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 9, 1994 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 9, 1994 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 10, 1985 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 31, 1973 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 28, 1972 | F2 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 25, 1965 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 12, 1958 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 14, 1956 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 17, 1955 | F2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Clark County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
529,086 acres burned in 9 large fires since 1984, equal to 85% of the land.
Largest
March 7, 2017
Oks - Starbuck Fire, 656,868 acres
400,834 acres inside Clark County.
Most recent
February 17, 2026
Ranger Road Fire
280,127 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Ranger Road | 2026 | 110,073 | 280,127 |
| Miller Ranch | 2022 | 3,566 | 3,565 |
| Clark County | 2018 | 1,101 | 1,100 |
| Oks - Starbuck | 2017 | 400,834 | 656,868 |
| Miller | 2010 | 3,566 | 3,568 |
| Lexington | 2008 | 3,076 | 3,073 |
| Unnamed | 2002 | 3,966 | 3,965 |
| Unnamed | 2000 | 1,614 | 1,611 |
| Unnamed | 2000 | 1,286 | 1,286 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2021: 43 days
Heavy smoke on 15 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
18.2 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
9 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 26 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
No federal flood insurance claims are recorded for this county.
Flood events since 1996
- Heavy Rain23
- Flash Flood5
- Flood5
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 175 of 1,581 months since 1895 (11%); the longest spell lasted 36 months.
175
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
67
Months in extreme drought
11%
Share of all months, severe or worse
2
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
August 1934
−6.68, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
36 months
March 1954 to February 1957.
Latest month
September 2026
−3.70, severe drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
3 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.5 in 1974.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
115
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
3
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
February 15, 1974
Magnitude 4.5
14 km NE of Perryton, Texas; 48.2 miles away, 14.9 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
December 17, 2022
Magnitude 3.1
8 km WSW of Waynoka, Oklahoma; 45.1 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| May 23, 2015 | 4.0 | 32.5 |
| Sep 14, 1995 | 4.1 | 47.8 |
| Feb 15, 1974 | 4.5 | 48.2 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
796 events in the National Weather Service record, 720 of them since 1996.
292
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
64
Hail, 2 inches or larger
129
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
79
Winter weather events since 1996
0
Heat events since 1996
2
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
May 9, 1996
4.50 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
May 19, 2024
90 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 2 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Mar 6, 2017Wildfire, Clark$3.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
There were seven separate fires. Two moved near or through Englewood, originating in Oklahoma. Another consumed several homes just north of Ashland. Four others in northern Clark County consumed several homes initially but became a monster fire as the cold front moved through.||The fires subsided during the first night but flared up the following late morning and afternoon. ||As of late May there was still no real estimate of the number of dead cattle as many were never found but estimates are large, from 3 to 9 thousand head. Total acres burned in just Clark County were estimated at 425,000. There were 31 homes destroyed and 6 damaged. There were a total of 108 outbuildings…
- Aug 20, 1997Hail$2.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Nearly every window in the small community were broken with siding destroyed on many homes. Cars received considerable damage too. Shingles were also torn off. Skylights broken at the school.
- May 24, 1998Hail$160,000
National Weather Service narrative
A USDA report indicated tennis ball size hail across parts of the county but no specific information was given to the location or time. There was damage to crops...almost county wide.
- Aug 10, 1996Lightning$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
Lightning struck a home and caused extensive damage. South and southwest walls of the house were moved off the foundation. The carpet was singed. The floor in one room was forced 2 feet upward...several other walls were cracked.
- Jun 12, 2009Hail$30,000
National Weather Service narrative
Golf ball sized hail covered the ground and combined with high wind caused extensive damage to vehicles and farm equipment.
- May 6, 1998Hail$20,000
National Weather Service narrative
Hail swath varying from 2 to 5 miles wide extended from lakin to near montezuma. Wheat and even CRP grass consisting of Little Blue Stem, Indian, Switch and Side Oats were mowed down to the ground. There was no loss on the CRP but there was a total loss on the wheat and corn. There was also substantial property damage to homes, businesses and vehicles.
- Mar 12, 2021Thunderstorm Wind$15,000
National Weather Service narrative
A mobile home was blown over by high wind.
- Jun 12, 1997Thunderstorm Wind$10,000
- Jul 3, 2006Thunderstorm Wind$5,000
- Jul 3, 2000Thunderstorm Wind$4,500
National Weather Service narrative
Roof torn of a 15 x 30 shed and a tree was uprooted.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Ashland, 9.8 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1900.
- All-time high
- 114°F4 times, most recently Jun 27, 2011
- All-time low
- −20°FFeb 10, 2011
- Warmest night
- 85°FJul 16, 1905
- Coldest day
- 0°FFeb 12, 1905
- Wettest day
- 6.52 inOct 21, 1920
- Snowiest day
- 16.5 inMar 28, 2009
- Hottest year
- 1934mean 61.5°F
- Coldest year
- 1960mean 54.0°F
- Wettest year
- 194940.41 in
- Driest year
- 19669.91 in
- Snowiest season
- 48.2 in1911-12
Median first snow
December 11
Earliest: October 9, 1970
Median last snow
March 1
Latest: April 22, 1909
2 of 114 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Ashland (USC00140365), 1,970 ft elevation, 9.8 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1900 to October 27, 2026; 99.5% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
17 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, September 24, 2024.
| Sep 24, 2024 | Severe Storm | DR-4824-KS |
| Oct 26, 2023 | Severe Storm | DR-4747-KS |
| May 25, 2022 | Snowstorm | DR-4654-KS |
| Mar 29, 2020 | Biological | DR-4504-KS |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3481-KS |
| Jun 20, 2019 | Severe Storm | DR-4449-KS |
| Mar 6, 2017 | Fire | FM-5171-KS |
| Feb 24, 2017 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-4304-KS |
| Oct 22, 2013 | Severe Storm | DR-4150-KS |
| Jun 24, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1848-KS |
| Jul 9, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1776-KS |
| Feb 1, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1741-KS |
| Dec 12, 2007 | Severe Storm | EM-3282-KS |
| Jan 7, 2007 | Severe Storm | DR-1675-KS |
| Sep 10, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3236-KS |
| Feb 8, 2005 | Severe Storm | DR-1579-KS |
| May 2, 1973 | Flood | DR-378-KS |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Clark County stands among 105 counties in Kansas and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 41 | 68 / 105 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 2 | 71 / 105 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 529,086 | 1 / 105 |
| Flood insurance claims | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance paid | $0 | — |
| Disaster declarations | 17 | 58 / 105 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 33 | 82 / 105 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 569 | 35 / 105 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 79 | 33 / 105 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $5.3 million | 69 / 105 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 175 | 26 / 105 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 18.2 | 97 / 105 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 3 | 29 / 105 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Beaver County OK | 76 | 0 |
| Comanche County | 46 | 0 |
| Ford County | 114 | 0 |
| Harper County OK | 33 | 0 |
| Kiowa County | 65 | 0 |
| Meade County | 58 | 0 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00140365.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.