Beaver County
Population 4,882 (2025) 1,815 sq mi
Large wildfires have burned 383,554 acres of Beaver County since 1984, 2nd most of 77 counties in Oklahoma; the largest was the Oks - Starbuck Fire in 2017.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195076
- Wildfire burn scars since 198411
At a glance
The record for Beaver County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Acres burned since 1984
383,554
2nd of 77 in Oklahoma
11 large fires; the largest was Oks - Starbuck, 2017
DetailsStrongest tornado
F4
March 18, 1982, 88.0 mile path
Tornadoes
About one tornado a year since 1950, 3 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
March 18, 1982
F4, 88.0 mile path
880 yards wide.
Deadliest
March 28, 2007
2 killed, EF2
0 injured along the whole path.
Most recent
Saturday, June 17, 2023
EF1, 8.5 mile path
3 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Jun 17, 2023 | EF1 | 8.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 17, 2023 | EFU | 2.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 12, 2022 | EF0 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 12, 2022 | EFU | 1.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 23, 2019 | EF0 | 1.9 | 0 | 0 |
| May 23, 2019 | EF3 | 15.7 | 0 | 0 |
| May 17, 2019 | EFU | 6.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 22, 2018 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 16, 2017 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 16, 2015 | EF1 | 8.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 16, 2015 | EF0 | 4.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 16, 2015 | EF1 | 5.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 22, 2014 | EF0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 22, 2014 | EF1 | 3.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 22, 2014 | EF0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 7, 2013 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 28, 2013 | EF0 | 1.8 | 0 | 0 |
| May 28, 2013 | EF0 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 11, 2011 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 13, 2010 | EF0 | 2.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 13, 2010 | EF0 | 2.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 13, 2010 | EF0 | 3.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 13, 2010 | EF0 | 5.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 22, 2010 | EF0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 18, 2008 | EF2 | 12.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 15, 2008 | EF0 | 3.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 28, 2007 | EF2 | 6.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 28, 2007 | EF2 | 16.0 | 0 | 2 |
| Jun 21, 2006 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 21, 2006 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 18, 2006 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 9, 2005 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 15, 2003 | F0 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 15, 2002 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 19, 2001 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 10, 2001 | F0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 10, 2001 | F1 | 6.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 10, 2001 | F2 | 12.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 15, 1997 | F1 | 0.5 | 2 | 0 |
| May 17, 1995 | F0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 25, 1995 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 25, 1995 | F1 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 18, 1993 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 2, 1993 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 18, 1991 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 15, 1990 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 22, 1987 | F2 | 10.0 | 6 | 0 |
| Jun 13, 1983 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 24, 1982 | F0 | 4.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 18, 1982 | F4 | 88.0 | 12 | 0 |
| May 20, 1980 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 1, 1977 | F2 | 2.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 25, 1972 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 9, 1971 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 9, 1971 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 6, 1970 | F2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 10, 1969 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 8, 1968 | F2 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
| May 3, 1968 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 31, 1967 | F1 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 15, 1963 | F2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 15, 1963 | F3 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 22, 1962 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 8, 1962 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 8, 1962 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 8, 1962 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 8, 1962 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 27, 1962 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 3, 1961 | F2 | 1.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 15, 1960 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 13, 1957 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 22, 1955 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 22, 1953 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 16, 1952 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 26, 1951 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 11, 1950 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Beaver County: 2.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
383,554 acres burned in 11 large fires since 1984, equal to 33% of the land.
Largest
March 7, 2017
Oks - Starbuck Fire, 656,868 acres
167,193 acres inside Beaver County.
Most recent
February 17, 2026
Ranger Road Fire
280,127 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Ranger Road | 2026 | 130,301 | 280,127 |
| Slapout Fire | 2024 | 23,800 | 23,790 |
| 23 Fire | 2022 | 2,707 | 2,705 |
| 23 And Dd | 2022 | 1,528 | 8,883 |
| Beaver River Fire | 2022 | 20,514 | 20,517 |
| 412 Fire | 2020 | 22,076 | 22,072 |
| Oks - Beaver | 2017 | 3,168 | 3,170 |
| Oks - Starbuck | 2017 | 167,193 | 656,868 |
| Clearlake 149/22 | 2016 | 2,399 | 2,399 |
| Unnamed | 2006 | 7,815 | 7,817 |
| Unnamed | 1996 | 2,046 | 23,115 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2021: 42 days
Heavy smoke on 16 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
17.6 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
7 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 19 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
1 federal flood insurance claims since 2002, with $0 paid.
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood29
- Heavy Rain4
- Flood1
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
October 8, 1946
Beaver River at Beaver, 14.55 ft
5.55 feet above the 9.0 ft flood stage; moderate flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
October 8, 1946
Beaver River at Beaver, 14.55 ft
Moderate flooding.
| Oct 8, 1946 | Beaver River at Beaver | 14.55 | +5.55 |
| Jan 1, 1923 | Beaver River at Beaver | 12.30 | +3.30 |
| May 17, 1951 | Beaver River at Beaver | 11.57 | +2.57 |
| Jun 9, 1968 | Beaver River at Beaver | 11.17 | +2.17 |
| Jun 17, 1955 | Beaver River at Beaver | 10.94 | +1.94 |
| Jun 10, 1983 | Beaver River at Beaver | 10.50 | +1.50 |
| May 16, 1955 | Beaver River at Beaver | 10.25 | +1.25 |
| Jul 3, 1967 | Beaver River at Beaver | 10.15 | +1.15 |
| Jul 25, 1950 | Beaver River at Beaver | 9.92 | +0.92 |
| May 31, 1980 | Beaver River at Beaver | 9.91 | +0.91 |
River gauges
| Beaver River at Beaver | 9.0 | 14.55 ft | 0 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 168 of 1,581 months since 1895 (11%); the longest spell lasted 20 months.
168
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
57
Months in extreme drought
11%
Share of all months, severe or worse
70
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
September 1956
−5.70, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
20 months
May 1934 to December 1935.
Latest month
September 2026
−3.47, severe drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
4 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 5.0 in 2026.
4
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
18
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
4
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
1
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
July 23, 2026
38 km SSE of Spearman, Texas; 41.3 miles away, 3.5 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
July 23, 2026
Magnitude 5.0
38 km SSE of Spearman, Texas; 41.3 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Jul 23, 2026 | 5.0 | 41.3 |
| May 25, 2021 | 4.0 | 15.6 |
| Apr 14, 2021 | 4.3 | 44.8 |
| Feb 15, 1974 | 4.5 | Inside |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
1,342 events in the National Weather Service record, 1,174 of them since 1996.
436
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
66
Hail, 2 inches or larger
315
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
88
Winter weather events since 1996
0
Heat events since 1996
26
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
June 11, 2011
4.50 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
August 9, 2011
125 mph
More event types since 1996
| Dense fog and smoke | 7 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Jan 14, 2017Ice Storm, Beaver$40.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
A strong upper level low pressure system moved due east near the US/Mexico border and was centered over northern Mexico near the New Mexico state line by the morning of the 15th. With the jet streak around the base of the upper level low to the south and a northern stream jet with its western extent over Nebraska, a large region of vertical ascent with upper level divergence was also present. The strong mid level winds helped to steer the south-southeasterly 850-700 hPa flow. As a result, throughout the 14th and early on the 15th, upper air soundings showed a pronounced warm nose of around 5C between 800-850 mb. With below freezing temperatures right at the surface, this was ideal…
- Feb 27, 2024Wildfire, Beaver$20.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
The cause of this fire was unknown. Fire was located just northeast of Slapout, OK and burned 26,020 acres and continued to remain active through March 8th. Estimated costs of the fire from the Forestry Service were around $323,000. Damage estimations from the fire from the OSU Extension Service included the loss of 504 head of cattle, 35,000 bales of hay, 3 occupied houses and 1 unoccupied house, 12 barns and 1 solar array. This is approximately 2.3% of pastureland in the county that was temporarily removed from production, and 7.4% of the county cow inventory that either perished in the fire or was subsequently culled or euthanized due to injury. Estimated losses based on this…
- Sep 12, 1999Thunderstorm Wind$8.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Damage reported to be six and a half million dollars in structural damage and one and a half million dollars in damage to vehicles. Fourteen hundred homes in Beaver were damaged with two homes completely destroyed and twenty-three homes deemed to be unlivable. There were no injuries from the storm.
- Jun 24, 2021Thunderstorm Wind$1.8 million
National Weather Service narrative
Power company reports 46 power transmission poles taken out or damaged by thunderstorm winds.
- Aug 9, 2011Thunderstorm Wind$1.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
The Beaver County Emergency Managers Office reported that a total of five hog farms were damaged by the strong thunderstorm wind gusts. Two of the hog farms were significantly damaged with the roofs blown off along with damage to the sides of the buildings. Another hog farm was missing part of the roof while the other two hog farms had lesser damage to their roofs. All five of the hog farms are still standing but there was a lot of debris laying around. There was also a report that numerous trees were blown over by the strong thunderstorm wind gusts. The debris from the hog farms and the tree damage were located on Oklahoma State Highway 23 on the west and east sides of the…
- Mar 7, 2020Wildfire, Beaver$1.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
The 412 wildfire began around 1000CST about four miles east southeast of Balko Oklahoma in Beaver County. The wildfire was moving north northeast at a rate of one hundred and three feet per minute. The towns of Beaver and Forgan were evacuated. There was a report of five hundred an fifty structures were threatened and one hundred and twenty-five other minor structures threatened. There was also a report of five single residences which were damaged and another ten residences along with several other larger buildings were destroyed. There were no reports of any fatalities, however a few people suffered smoke inhalation. The wildfire consumed an estimated twenty-nine thousand and…
- May 28, 2013Thunderstorm Wind$800,000
National Weather Service narrative
A cluster of thunderstorms developed along a retreating dryline across the north central Texas Panhandle, moved to the northeast, and entered Beaver County. While over the city of Elmwood (Beaver County), the thunderstorms produced a localized downburst that blew 8 power poles down. The Beaver County Emergency Manager relayed a report of the damage to the National Weather Service office in Amarillo (Potter County). The cluster of thunderstorms would continue a northeastern track before dissipating over southern Kansas.
- Feb 24, 2013Blizzard, Beaver$720,000
National Weather Service narrative
Blizzard conditions observed by the Beaver County Emergency Manager, a maximum of 15 inches of snow at Slapout, and a max wind gusts of 46 mph. Also multiple stranded motorist were reported.
- Apr 10, 2001Tornado$450,000
National Weather Service narrative
An official storm damage survey was made and the tornado path length and width were estimated. Extensive damage to two homes...several barns...farm equipment...power poles...trees and a windmill.
- Apr 10, 2001Tornado$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
An official storm damage survey was made and the tornado path length and width were estimated. The tornado destroyed at least two barns...some farm equipment...uprooted large trees and snapped power poles.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Liberal, 20.3 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1893.
- All-time high
- 114°F2 times, most recently Jun 10, 1981
- All-time low
- −20°FFeb 27, 1930
- Warmest night
- 85°FJun 27, 1936
- Coldest day
- 0°FJan 30, 1893
- Wettest day
- 8.00 inMay 22, 1991
- Snowiest day
- 15.0 inDec 19, 1911
- Hottest year
- 1934mean 60.9°F
- Coldest year
- 1912mean 53.6°F
- Wettest year
- 201546.56 in
- Driest year
- 19569.62 in
- Snowiest season
- 53.3 in1911-12
Median first snow
November 29
Earliest: September 29, 1984
Median last snow
March 18
Latest: May 1, 2017
2 of 82 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Liberal (USC00144695), 2,834 ft elevation, 20.3 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1893 to October 26, 2026; 98.6% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
28 since 1953. The most recent: Ranger Road Fire, February 17, 2026.
| Feb 17, 2026 | Fire | FM-5617-OK |
| Feb 17, 2026 | Fire | FM-5616-OK |
| Jul 19, 2023 | Severe Storm | DR-4721-OK |
| Feb 24, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-4587-OK |
| Feb 17, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3555-OK |
| Apr 5, 2020 | Biological | DR-4530-OK |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3462-OK |
| Mar 7, 2020 | Fire | FM-5306-OK |
| Jun 1, 2019 | Severe Storm | DR-4438-OK |
| May 26, 2017 | Severe Storm | DR-4315-OK |
| Mar 7, 2017 | Fire | FM-5177-OK |
| Feb 10, 2017 | Severe Storm | DR-4299-OK |
| Apr 8, 2013 | Severe Storm | DR-4109-OK |
| Feb 2, 2011 | Severe Storm | EM-3316-OK |
| Jul 26, 2010 | Severe Storm | DR-1926-OK |
| Mar 5, 2010 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1883-OK |
| Jan 30, 2010 | Severe Storm | EM-3308-OK |
| Jun 23, 2009 | Snowstorm | EM-3305-OK |
| Jul 9, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1775-OK |
| Dec 18, 2007 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1735-OK |
| Dec 10, 2007 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3280-OK |
| Feb 1, 2007 | Severe Storm | DR-1677-OK |
| Jan 14, 2007 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3272-OK |
| Jan 10, 2006 | Fire | DR-1623-OK |
| Sep 5, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3219-OK |
| May 10, 2003 | Severe Storm | DR-1465-OK |
| Feb 1, 2002 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1401-OK |
| Jun 29, 2001 | Severe Storm | DR-1384-OK |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Beaver County stands among 77 counties in Oklahoma and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 76 | 22 / 77 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 3 | 56 / 77 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 383,554 | 2 / 77 |
| Flood insurance claims | 1 | 72 / 77 |
| Flood insurance paid | $0 | — |
| Disaster declarations | 28 | 57 / 77 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 34 | 47 / 77 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 879 | 7 / 77 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 88 | 3 / 77 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $77.6 million | 14 / 77 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 168 | 12 / 77 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 17.6 | 34 / 77 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 4 | 37 / 77 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 4 | 36 / 77 |
Neighbouring counties
| Clark County KS | 41 | 0 |
| Ellis County | 83 | 0 |
| Harper County | 33 | 0 |
| Lipscomb County TX | 45 | 0 |
| Meade County KS | 58 | 0 |
| Ochiltree County TX | 71 | 0 |
| Seward County KS | 40 | 0 |
| Texas County | 76 | 0 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00144695.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.