Linn County
Population 11,815 (2025) 616 sq mi
Linn County has recorded 17 tornadoes since 1950, 86th most of 115 counties in Missouri; the most recent was on April 27, 2024.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195017
At a glance
The record for Linn County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tornadoes since 1950
17
86th of 115 in Missouri
Fewer than the typical Missouri county, which has had 25
DetailsStrongest tornado
F4
April 21, 1967, 59.0 mile path
Federal disaster declarations
23
Most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, 2026
DetailsSnowiest season
50.1in
Winter of 1964-65
Tornadoes
About one every 4.5 years since 1950, 3 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
April 21, 1967
F4, 59.0 mile path
500 yards wide.
Most recent
Saturday, April 27, 2024
EFU, 0.1 mile path
2 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Apr 27, 2024 | EFU | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 11, 2023 | EF0 | 1.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 6, 2023 | EF1 | 8.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 6, 2023 | EF2 | 12.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 24, 2021 | EF2 | 31.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 14, 2011 | EF0 | 3.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 21, 2008 | EF0 | 5.6 | 0 | 0 |
| May 24, 2004 | F1 | 5.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 10, 2003 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 4, 1995 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 24, 1989 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 16, 1982 | F1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 23, 1975 | F3 | 14.0 | 2 | 0 |
| May 5, 1971 | F3 | 0.1 | 12 | 0 |
| Apr 21, 1967 | F4 | 59.0 | 2 | 0 |
| May 19, 1960 | F1 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 26, 1955 | F1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Linn County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 66 days
Heavy smoke on 17 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
24.8 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
17 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 36 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
22 federal flood insurance claims since 1979, with $215,000 paid.
Most claims in one year
2002: 6 claims
$54,000 paid.
2nd most
2008: 6 claims
$86,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 64628 | 20 | $190,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood18
- Flood4
- Heavy Rain1
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 125 of 1,581 months since 1895 (8%); the longest spell lasted 15 months.
125
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
42
Months in extreme drought
8%
Share of all months, severe or worse
21
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
August 1934
−6.39, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
15 months
February 1956 to April 1957.
Latest month
September 2026
−0.58, incipient dry spell
Last severe month: July 2018.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
2 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 2022; none reached magnitude 4.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
0
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
0
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
December 5, 2022
Magnitude 2.6
4 km SW of Madison, Missouri; 36.8 miles away, 0.9 miles deep.
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
353 events in the National Weather Service record, 310 of them since 1996.
63
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
10
Hail, 2 inches or larger
94
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
44
Winter weather events since 1996
14
Heat events since 1996
12
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
May 24, 2004
6.00 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
May 6, 2023
100 mph
Costliest events since 1996
- May 24, 2004Hail$1.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
This appears to be the largest hailstone ever measured officially in the state of Missouri. It was 6 inches in diameter and 16 1/2 inches in circumference. Hail did extensive damage to roofs and crops across Linn County, and the property damage total is reflective of all the hail damage reported in the county.
- Oct 24, 2021Tornado$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
This is a continuation of the tornado that came out of Livingston County. The tornado continued across the entirety of Linn County. For the most part the tornado impacted mainly rural areas of the county, but the tornado did brush by the south side of Purdin, Missouri, causing EF-2 damage to residences near Highway 5. The tornado was well reported by chasers as it approached the northeast corner of Linn County. The tornado was reported dissipated as the storm crossed into Macon and Adair Counties. This was corroborated on the survey with the last damage point in the far northeast corner of Linn County.
- May 24, 2004Tornado$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
Brief tornado touchdown noted near Meadville.
- Jan 30, 2002Winter Storm, Linn$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
A long-lived major ice and snow storm blasted much of northwest, northern and central Missouri from late Tuesday, January 29th, until Thursday, January 31st. Ice accumulations of over an inch were observed from the Kansas City metropolitan area, east and north through Moberly Missouri. At one point 409,504 total customers were without electrical power in the CWA, with some residents without power up to two weeks. For the Kansas City area, the ice storm was ranked as the worst ever. Further north across northern Missouri, heavy snow fell generally along and north of a line, from St. Joseph to Trenton to Kirksville. Snow accumulations ranged from 8 to 14 inches.
- Feb 28, 2012Thunderstorm Wind$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
Thunderstorm straight line wind gusts were estimated from 80 to 100 mph. One residential building, just west of Highway 5, had its roof taken off. The residents were not home at the time. Many large trees were reported down, along with several barb wired fences.
- Feb 11, 1999Thunderstorm Wind$30,000
- Jun 22, 2009Thunderstorm Wind$15,000
National Weather Service narrative
Isolated pulse thunderstorms, produced severe thunderstorm wind gusts, as they collapsed.
- Sep 7, 2001Thunderstorm Wind$15,000
- May 13, 2009Thunderstorm Wind$15,000
National Weather Service narrative
A trailer was reported to be destroyed, due to thunderstorm winds estimated up to 70 mph.
- Dec 10, 2007Ice Storm, Linn$5,000
National Weather Service narrative
One quarter to three quarters of an inch of ice was reported across the county. Many tree branches and power lines were reported down.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Kirksville Regional Airport, 34.4 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1948.
- All-time high
- 108°FJul 14, 1954
- All-time low
- −21°FFeb 2, 1951
- Warmest night
- 80°FJul 19, 2019
- Coldest day
- −6°F2 times, most recently Jan 14, 2024
- Wettest day
- 7.32 inJul 24, 2008
- Snowiest day
- 12.6 inJan 26, 1967
- Hottest year
- 2012mean 55.0°F
- Coldest year
- 1951mean 48.7°F
- Wettest year
- 201964.54 in
- Driest year
- 195324.66 in
- Snowiest season
- 50.1 in1964-65
Median first snow
November 29
Earliest: October 26, 1967
Median last snow
March 25
Latest: April 23, 1967
0 of 25 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Kirksville Regional Airport (USW00014938), 956 ft elevation, 34.4 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1948 to October 26, 2026; 94.0% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
23 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, August 3, 2026.
| Aug 3, 2026 | Severe Storm | DR-4929-MO |
| Mar 26, 2020 | Biological | DR-4490-MO |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3482-MO |
| Jul 9, 2019 | Severe Storm | DR-4451-MO |
| Aug 7, 2015 | Severe Storm | DR-4238-MO |
| Oct 31, 2014 | Severe Storm | DR-4200-MO |
| Mar 23, 2011 | Severe Storm | DR-1961-MO |
| Feb 3, 2011 | Severe Storm | EM-3317-MO |
| Aug 17, 2010 | Severe Storm | DR-1934-MO |
| Jan 30, 2009 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3303-MO |
| Nov 13, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1809-MO |
| Jun 25, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1773-MO |
| Dec 27, 2007 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1736-MO |
| Dec 12, 2007 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3281-MO |
| Jun 11, 2007 | Severe Storm | DR-1708-MO |
| Sep 10, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3232-MO |
| Jun 11, 2004 | Severe Storm | DR-1524-MO |
| May 6, 2002 | Severe Storm | DR-1412-MO |
| Feb 6, 2002 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1403-MO |
| Oct 14, 1998 | Severe Storm | DR-1253-MO |
| Jun 2, 1995 | Severe Storm | DR-1054-MO |
| Jul 9, 1993 | Flood | DR-995-MO |
| Sep 24, 1976 | Drought | EM-3017-MO |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Linn County stands among 115 counties in Missouri and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 17 | 86 / 115 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 3 | 27 / 115 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 22 | 76 / 115 |
| Flood insurance paid | $215,000 | 85 / 115 |
| Disaster declarations | 23 | 78 / 115 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 23 | 104 / 115 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 186 | 85 / 115 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 44 | 97 / 115 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $2.2 million | 86 / 115 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 125 | 53 / 115 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 24.8 | 18 / 115 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Adair County | 10 | 0 |
| Chariton County | 16 | 0 |
| Grundy County | 19 | 0 |
| Livingston County | 13 | 0 |
| Macon County | 17 | 0 |
| Sullivan County | 12 | 0 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00014938.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.