Harrison County

Population 217,136 (2025) 574 sq mi

Harrison County has recorded 90 tornadoes since 1950, 4th most of 82 counties in Mississippi; the most recent was on April 10, 2024.

Hazard fingerprint for Harrison County Tornado: 99th percentile. Tropical: 92th percentile. Wildfire: 79th percentile. Flood: 87th percentile. Hail & wind: 52th percentile. Heat: 82th percentile. Cold: 34th percentile. Winter: 7th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195090
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger104
  • Wildfire burn scars since 198431
  • Major flood years since 19782

At a glance

The record for Harrison County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tornadoes since 1950

90

4th of 82 in Mississippi

2.5 times the typical Mississippi county

Details

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

59

Most of any of Mississippi’s 82 counties

21 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Flood insurance claims

15,939

Most of any of Mississippi’s 82 counties

$1.3 billion paid since 1978

Details

Acres burned since 1984

43,027

3rd of 82 in Mississippi

31 large fires; the largest was Unnamed, 2008

Details

Strongest tornado

F3

April 13, 1980, 15.9 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 5

Hurricane Camille, 1969, 6.1 miles away

Federal disaster declarations

37

Most recent: Tropical Storm Arthur, 2026

Details

Record high

104°F

Reached 5 times, most recently August 26, 2023

Details

Tornadoes

About one tornado a year since 1950, 5 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

April 13, 1980

F3, 15.9 mile path

400 yards wide.

Deadliest

October 30, 1967

4 killed, F3

17 injured along the whole path.

Most recent

Wednesday, April 10, 2024

EF1, 1.5 mile path

2 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 3 3 1960s: 8 8 1970s: 17 17 1980s: 15 15 1990s: 5 5 2000s: 9 9 2010s: 15 15 2020s: 18 18 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 1 F: 4 M: 11 A: 11 M: 14 J: 8 J: 2 A: 16 16 S: 11 O: 5 N: 4 D: 3 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Harrison County since 1950
Apr 10, 2024EF11.57500
Apr 10, 2024EF04.910000
Dec 14, 2022EF12.310000
Oct 29, 2022EF01.65000
Aug 30, 2021EF01.115000
Aug 30, 2021EF03.512500
Aug 30, 2021EF01.020000
Aug 30, 2021EF00.510000
Aug 30, 2021EF00.510000
Aug 30, 2021EF00.215000
Aug 29, 2021EF00.57500
Aug 29, 2021EF00.75000
Aug 29, 2021EF12.115000
Jun 19, 2021EF01.27500
Jun 18, 2021EF00.55000
Oct 28, 2020EF02.92500
Jun 24, 2020EF12.77500
Jun 24, 2020EF03.05000
May 11, 2019EF01.33000
May 11, 2019EF01.42500
Nov 1, 2018EF17.215000
Apr 14, 2018EF00.67500
Aug 30, 2017EF00.13000
Jun 21, 2017EF04.27500
Dec 13, 2016EF04.32000
Aug 29, 2012EF10.52500
Mar 22, 2012EF04.110000
Mar 21, 2012EF11.010000
Mar 21, 2012EF00.35000
Sep 19, 2011EF00.12500
Sep 4, 2011EF13.67500
Mar 9, 2011EF10.23000
Mar 9, 2011EF11.03000
Feb 12, 2008EF00.12000
Nov 24, 2004F21.55000
Oct 3, 2002F00.33000
Jun 11, 2001F10.37000
Mar 12, 2001F00.22000
Mar 12, 2001F00.12000
Sep 2, 2000F00.22000
Sep 2, 2000F00.22000
Jul 22, 2000F00.12000
Nov 21, 1997F10.33000
Apr 14, 1996F00.51000
Apr 13, 1996F00.51000
Apr 23, 1995F00.32300
Apr 12, 1994F22.0100162
May 10, 1988F11.55000
Mar 3, 1988F21.23000
Mar 29, 1987F10.75000
Mar 29, 1987F00.23000
Mar 29, 1987F00.54000
Sep 23, 1985F10.56000
Sep 23, 1985F21.010000
Sep 23, 1985F00.32000
Sep 2, 1985F10.34000
Sep 2, 1985F10.54000
Apr 20, 1982F218.013300
May 19, 1980F27.920000
May 19, 1980F310.680040
May 16, 1980F311.580000
Apr 13, 1980F315.9400250
Sep 5, 1977F20.17700
Oct 15, 1975F00.11000
Aug 30, 1975F00.21700
Jan 10, 1975F10.52700
Aug 16, 1974F10.11000
May 7, 1972F21.23300
May 7, 1972F27.62310
May 7, 1972F10.83300
May 7, 1972F10.83300
May 7, 1972F10.83320
May 7, 1972F20.83300
May 7, 1972F18.33300
Sep 16, 1971F10.11000
Aug 27, 1971F10.11000
Dec 29, 1970F17.61000
Feb 1, 1970F22.01030
Feb 1, 1970F00.160100
Jul 14, 1969F00.11000
May 17, 1969F00.11000
Nov 3, 1968F32.012350
Jun 12, 1968F00.11000
Jun 11, 1968F10.11000
Oct 30, 1967F32.0400174
Apr 27, 1966F110.510000
Apr 6, 1963F10.11000
Feb 26, 1958F228.43010
Aug 10, 1957F00.11000
Aug 9, 1953F10.11000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Harrison County: 6.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

59 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 21 at hurricane strength, 4 as major hurricanes.

Strongest within 50 miles

August 18, 1969

Camille, Category 5

6.1 miles at closest approach, winds near 173 mph.

Most recent

September 12, 2024

Francine, Tropical storm

55.2 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 3 60s: 2 70s: 4 80s: 5 90s: 5 00s: 4 10s: 5 20s: 3 30s: 2 40s: 4 50s: 2 60s: 3 70s: 1 80s: 4 90s: 2 00s: 7 7 10s: 2 20s: 1 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Francine202455.2Tropical storm48Category 2
Ida202180.8Category 2106Category 4
Zeta20209.5Category 193Category 3
Sally202062.9Category 2109Category 2
Marco202091.6Tropical storm40Category 1
Cristobal202050.3Tropical storm49Tropical storm
Olga201963.2Post-tropical52Tropical storm
Gordon20188.2Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Nate20170.0Tropical storm69Category 1
Isaac201291.5Category 181Category 1
Lee201119.8Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Ida200932.8Tropical storm55Category 2
Katrina200516.9Category 2109Category 5
Dennis200587.7Tropical storm67Category 4
Cindy20050.0Tropical storm49Category 1
Arlene200578.1Tropical storm53Tropical storm
Ivan200455.8Category 3120Category 5
Bill200336.5Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Isidore200231.8Tropical storm58Category 3
Hanna200214.6Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Allison20015.0Subtropical storm46Tropical storm
Georges19980.0Category 2104Category 4
Danny199734.2Category 181Category 1
Opal199597.4Category 3121Category 4
Erin199552.2Tropical storm55Category 2
Florence198845.7Tropical storm63Category 1
Beryl198840.1Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Juan198541.9Tropical storm67Category 1
Elena19850.0Category 3115Category 3
Frederic197924.4Category 2109Category 4
Bob197955.0Tropical storm51Category 1
Edith197185.9Tropical storm49Category 4
Camille19696.1Category 5173Category 5
Betsy196589.0Category 3121Category 4
Unnamed196575.2Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Hilda19640.0Tropical storm62Category 4
Ethel19600.0Category 181Category 3
Irene195972.5Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Esther195780.9Tropical storm55Tropical storm
Flossy195652.6Category 189Category 1
Unnamed195675.0Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Unnamed195516.3Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Brenda195529.2Tropical storm60Tropical storm
Baker195050.1Category 186Category 2
Unnamed194981.4Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Unnamed194815.8Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed194874.5Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed194748.9Category 2109Category 4
Unnamed194711.1Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed194422.4Tropical storm59Tropical storm
Unnamed19390.0Tropical storm48Tropical storm
Unnamed193990.4Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed193957.6Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Unnamed193770.2Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed193479.1Tropical storm53Tropical storm
Unnamed19328.5Post-tropical53Tropical storm
Unnamed193227.1Category 175Category 1
Unnamed19260.0Tropical storm61Category 4
Unnamed19235.4Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed192398.7Tropical storm66Category 1
Unnamed19231.2Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Unnamed191777.5Category 3116Category 4
Unnamed191684.6Category 2109Category 2
Unnamed191618.9Category 192Category 3
Unnamed191544.9Tropical storm72Category 4
Unnamed19142.2Tropical storm39Tropical storm
Unnamed191223.9Tropical storm70Category 1
Unnamed191250.2Tropical storm54Tropical storm
Unnamed19116.2Tropical storm54Category 1
Unnamed19070.0Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed190791.8Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed19066.3Category 298Category 3
Unnamed190489.0Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed190283.3Tropical storm58Category 2
Unnamed19010.3Category 186Category 1
Unnamed19002.8Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed18955.5Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed189424.5Tropical storm39Tropical storm
Unnamed18931.9Category 2109Category 4
Unnamed189336.5Tropical storm61Category 2
Unnamed18920.0Tropical storm48Tropical storm
Unnamed189075.8Tropical storm43Tropical storm
Unnamed188937.5Tropical storm71Category 2
Unnamed188896.1Category 183Category 3
Unnamed18871.3Tropical storm63Category 1
Unnamed18875.9Tropical storm39Tropical storm
Unnamed18850.4Tropical storm61Category 1
Unnamed188575.7Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed188566.0Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed188298.6Category 3121Category 3
Unnamed188129.7Tropical storm53Tropical storm
Unnamed188081.3Tropical storm58Category 2
Unnamed187920.3Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed187978.2Category 175Category 3
Unnamed187732.6Category 181Category 1
Unnamed187593.7Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed18720.0Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed187049.7Category 181Category 1
Unnamed186972.3Tropical storm54Category 1
Unnamed186878.5Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed186769.7Category 2104Category 2
Unnamed186310.0Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Unnamed186099.7Category 175Category 2
Unnamed18600.0Category 192Category 2
Unnamed18600.0Category 3115Category 3
Unnamed185937.4Category 181Category 1
Unnamed18550.0Category 2104Category 3
Unnamed185215.2Category 3112Category 3
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

43,027 acres burned in 31 large fires since 1984, equal to 12% of the land.

Largest

March 16, 2008

Unnamed Fire, 2,048 acres

1,606 acres inside Harrison County.

Most recent

May 6, 2020

West Wortham Fire

628 acres in total.

Acres burned since 1984, cumulative 1988: 8121992: 5821994: 9971997: 1,4042004: 5172006: 6,9412007: 9062008: 19,5222011: 1,2412013: 2,4292017: 5,6542020: 2,022 43,027 acres 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Running total of acres burned inside the county (line) and each year’s acres (bars).

Every large fire

Large wildfires since 1984
West Wortham Fire2020627628
Tillman Road20201,3941,396
Unnamed20172,9142,915
Unnamed20179091,680
Unnamed2017673673
Unnamed20171,1551,427
Unnamed20132,1522,208
Unnamed20132767,655
Chainbreaker2011385583
Winch Bumper2011855858
Unnamed20081,6062,048
Unnamed2008592,231
Unnamed20084111,099
Unnamed20081,0441,916
Unnamed20082,2623,326
Unnamed20084,0555,060
Unnamed20081,9731,973
Unnamed20081,3071,307
Unnamed20081,7391,739
Unnamed20085,0615,095
Branch2007906905
Unnamed2006784787
Sause20061,9291,931
Unnamed2006111,488
Unnamed20061,0481,055
Sandy Fox Fire20063,1663,176
Unnamed2004517517
Biloxi Fork19971,4031,402
Unnamed1994997997
Unnamed1992582582
Unnamed1988812812
  1. Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 37 days

Heavy smoke on 1 day in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

8.4 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

5 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 15 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 14 2012: 9 2013: 0 2014: 1 2015: 0 2016: 1 2017: 1 2018: 3 2019: 2 2020: 3 2021: 10 2022: 14 2023: 37 37 2024: 8 2025: 5 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

15,939 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $1.3 billion paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1978: 56 1979: 133 1980: 406 1981: 12 1982: 57 1983: 187 1984: 15 1985: 423 1986: 6 1987: 52 1988: 43 1989: 27 1990: 23 1991: 244 1992: 59 1993: 143 1994: 66 1995: 556 1996: 43 1997: 55 1998: 1,512 2000: 9 2001: 483 2002: 627 2003: 27 2004: 42 2005: 8,241 8,241 2006: 28 2008: 294 2009: 216 2010: 19 2011: 29 2012: 544 2013: 104 2014: 23 2015: 14 2016: 147 2017: 121 2018: 53 2019: 17 2020: 459 2021: 146 2022: 12 2024: 8 2026: 144 197819831988199319982004201020152020
Claims per year since 1978. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

2005: 8,241 claims

$1.2 billion paid.

2nd most

1998: 1,512 claims

$18.3 million paid.

3rd most

2002: 627 claims

$6.7 million paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
395714,576$479 million
395602,083$157 million
395011,866$119 million
395301,611$145 million
395071,575$148 million
395321,333$80.7 million
395031,217$42.5 million
39531749$71.0 million
39540682$42.7 million
3957485$2.8 million
60$484,000
3953328$1.1 million
3950214$404,000
3950013$1.0 million
3950612$237,000
3950511$662,000
395205$319,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood81
  • Flood17
  • Heavy Rain9
  • Coastal Flood1

1 death recorded in flood events since 1996.

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

May 9, 1995

Biloxi River near Wortham, 28.94 ft

12.94 feet above the 16.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

June 19, 2026

Wolf River above Gulfport, 15.93 ft

Major flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
May 9, 1995Biloxi River near Wortham28.94+12.94Major
Sep 30, 1998Tchoutacabouffa River near D Iberville19.00+11.00Major
May 12, 2019Biloxi River near Wortham26.70+10.70Major
Aug 30, 2012Biloxi River near Wortham26.32+10.32Major
May 10, 1995Tchoutacabouffa River near D Iberville18.10+10.10Major
Aug 29, 2005Biloxi River near Wortham26.00+10.00Major
Sep 29, 1998Biloxi River near Wortham25.43+9.43Major
Apr 8, 1983Biloxi River near Wortham25.30+9.30Major
Jun 19, 2026Biloxi River near Lyman21.21+9.21Major
Sep 26, 2002Biloxi River near Wortham24.99+8.99Major
May 10, 1995Biloxi River near Lyman20.95+8.95Major
Aug 31, 2021Biloxi River near Wortham24.69+8.69Major
Sep 1, 2012Wolf River above Gulfport16.50+8.50Major
Jun 19, 2026Wolf River above Gulfport15.93+7.93Major
May 10, 1995Wolf River above Gulfport15.39+7.39Major
Apr 15, 2021Biloxi River near Wortham23.26+7.26Major
Aug 30, 2012Biloxi River near Lyman19.23+7.23Major
Sep 1, 1957Biloxi River near Lyman18.50+6.50Major
Sep 29, 1998Biloxi River near Lyman18.24+6.24Major
Aug 31, 2012Wolf River near Landon31.31+4.31Major
Aug 16, 1987Tchoutacabouffa River near D Iberville16.80+8.80Moderate
Apr 2, 2005Tchoutacabouffa River near D Iberville16.20+8.20Moderate
Aug 30, 2021Tchoutacabouffa River near D Iberville15.96+7.96Moderate
May 22, 1980Tchoutacabouffa River near D Iberville15.94+7.94Moderate
Mar 31, 1980Tchoutacabouffa River near D Iberville15.40+7.40Moderate

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Biloxi River near Lyman12.021.21 ftJun 19, 20265
Biloxi River near Wortham16.028.94 ftMay 9, 19959
Tchoutacabouffa River near D Iberville8.019.00 ftSep 30, 19982
Wolf River above Gulfport8.016.50 ftSep 1, 20123
Wolf River near Landon27.031.31 ftAug 31, 20121
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 82 of 1,581 months since 1895 (5%); the longest spell lasted 9 months.

82

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

13

Months in extreme drought

5%

Share of all months, severe or worse

15

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

August 2000

−5.23, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

9 months

February 2000 to October 2000.

Latest month

September 2026

+1.18, slightly wet

Last severe month: November 2023.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 1 1899: 3 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 3 1903: 0 1904: 4 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 1 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 0 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 2 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 3 1925: 2 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 0 1931: 0 1932: 0 1933: 0 1934: 0 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 3 1940: 0 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 1 1952: 0 1953: 0 1954: 8 1955: 1 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 4 1963: 5 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 3 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 9 9 1982: 1 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 1 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 9 2001: 2 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 8 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 4 2012: 1 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 3 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

2 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1975; none reached magnitude 4.

0

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

0

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

0

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

September 9, 1975

Magnitude 2.9

11 km WNW of Saucier, Mississippi; 1.1 miles away, 3.1 miles deep.

  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

697 events in the National Weather Service record, 554 of them since 1996.

68

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

2

Hail, 2 inches or larger

138

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

9

Winter weather events since 1996

45

Heat events since 1996

6

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

January 24, 1997

2.75 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

April 14, 1964

92 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Storm surge and tide2010Sep 11, 2024
Lightning1921Jun 24, 2024

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Aug 29, 2005Storm Surge/Tide, Harrison$5.6 billion
    National Weather Service narrative

    Storm surge damage across coastal Mississippi was catastrophic and approached or exceeded the surge associated with Hurricane Camille and impacted a much more extensive area. Almost total destruction was observed along the immediate coast in Hancock and Harrison Counties with storm surge damage extending north along bays and bayous to Interstate Highway 10 in some instances. Thousands of homes and businesses were destroyed by the storm surge. Most tide gages were destroyed by the storm surge so storm surge was determined primarily by post storm high water mark surveys conducted by FEMA. An estimated storm surge of approximately 23.0 feet occurred at the Hancock County EOC…

  2. Aug 28, 2005Hurricane (Typhoon), Harrison$2.9 billion
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Katrina was one of the strongest and most destructive hurricanes on record to impact the coast of the United States. It will likely be recorded as one the worst natural disaster in the history of the United States to date resulting in catastrophic damage and numerous casualties in southeast Louisiana and along the Mississippi coast. Damage and casualties resulting from Hurricane Katrina extended as far east as Alabama and the panhandle of Florida. Katrina developed from a tropical depression southeast of the Bahamas on August 24th. After moving through the Bahamas as a tropical storm, Katrina strengthened to a category 1 hurricane prior to landfall in south Florida…

  3. Sep 27, 1998Hurricane (Typhoon), Harrison$210 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Georges, a strong Category 2 hurricane moved slowly northwest across the Gulf of Mexico toward southeast Louisiana and coastal Mississippi on the September 25 and September 26. As the hurricane approached the mouth of the Mississippi River on September 27, it slowly turned toward the north making landfall along the Mississippi Coast just to the east of Biloxi, MS at 0400 CST on September 28. The hurricane moved only slowly north during the morning hours, at times becoming nearly stationary. The hurricane finally was downgraded to a tropical storm at 1500CST on September 28 when it was located north of Biloxi. The tropical storm then moved very slowly eastward into…

  4. Oct 28, 2020Hurricane (Typhoon), Harrison$40.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Zeta produced hurricane force winds with wind gusts nearing or exceeding 100 mph, especially along the coast. Away from the coast, most places experienced sustained tropical storm force winds with at least a few hurricane force wind gusts. The winds caused widespread damage across the county. Thousands of homes suffered at least minor damage throughout the county with the worst damage near the coast. In that area, numerous homes suffered moderate to major damage, some from falling trees. One direct fatality was the result of a man drowning in storm surge near the Broadwater Marina. One indirect fatality was the result of a motorcyclist hitting a low hanging power line…

  5. Oct 28, 2020Storm Surge/Tide, Harrison$10.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Storm surge flooded portions of US HWY 90/Beach Boulevard and other low lying areas near the coast. While there are no official gauges on the immediate coast in Harrison county, high water marks suggest peak water levels of at least 10 ft NAVD88, though inundation depths vary by location. The storm surge also resulted in one drowning death in Biloxi.

  6. Sep 1, 2008Hurricane (Typhoon), Harrison$6.5 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane force wind gusts knocked down numerous tree limbs and a number of trees and utility poles around the county. Nearly 700 hundred structures were affected by the storm with 16 being destroyed and 7 receiving major damage.

  7. Sep 25, 2002Tropical Storm, Harrison$6.3 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Tropical Storm Isidore moved steadily northward across the central Gulf of Mexico on September 24th and September 25th before making landfall near Grand Isle, Louisiana during the early morning of September 26th. The tropical storm moved north across southeast Louisiana and by the evening of the 26th was located in central Mississippi where it was downgraded to a tropical depression. Tropical Storm Isidore had a large circulation with tropical storm force winds extending several hundred miles from its center. Prior to moving onto the Yucatan Peninsula earlier in the week and weakening, Isidore was classified as a major hurricane.The large circulation caused a significant storm…

  8. Jul 5, 2005Tropical Storm, Harrison$3.3 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Cindy developed from a tropical depression that formed over the extreme western Caribbean Sea on July 3. This depression moved northwest over the Yucatan Peninsula and emerged over the south central Gulf of Mexico on July 4. On July 5th the depression strengthened into a tropical storm and moved north toward the southeast Louisiana coast and reached hurricane strength for a short period of time. Cindy made landfall in southeast Louisiana as a minimal hurricane early on July 6th just to the west of Grand Isle. Cindy then turned toward the northeast and weakened to a tropical storm as it moved onto the Mississippi coast before dissipating inland over central Alabama later…

  9. Nov 24, 2004Tornado$3.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A tornado traveled east to west on path along Dedeaux Road between Highway 49 and Three Rivers Road in the Orange Grove community. Most of the damage was rated a F1 intensity by a NWS ground survey, however there were areas of F2 damage. A large church under-construction was heavily damaged or destroyed. Three homes and five businesses received major damage while twenty homes had minor damage. Early estimates were that damage would approach 3 million dollars.

  10. Aug 28, 2012Storm Surge/Tide, Harrison$2.1 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Isaac entered the Gulf of Mexico as a tropical storm on August 26, moving northwest after crossing Haiti, Cuba and the Florida Straits. Isaac moved slowly north northwest over the eastern Gulf . Isaac strengthened into a hurricane on the morning of the 28th when it was 75 miles south southeast of the mouth of the Mississippi River. Isaac made landfall in Plaquemines Parish as a Category 1 Hurricane near Southwest Pass of the Mississippi River on the evening of the 28th. A second landfall occurred near Port Fourchon the following morning. The storm weakened to a tropical storm on the afternoon of the 29th about 50 miles west southwest of New Orleans, and weakened further…

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Biloxi, 4.7 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1893.

All-time high
104°F5 times, most recently Aug 26, 2023
All-time low
1°FFeb 12, 1899
Warmest night
88°F2 times, most recently Aug 18, 1975
Coldest day
25°FFeb 12, 1899
Wettest day
11.30 inSep 28, 1998
Snowiest day
6.3 inFeb 15, 1895
Hottest year
2023mean 71.4°F
Coldest year
1895mean 64.9°F
Wettest year
202191.63 in
Driest year
193834.64 in
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Biloxi 32°F 60° 43° 4.1 Jan 63° 48° 4.2 Feb 70° 54° 5.1 Mar 76° 61° 5.6 Apr 83° 69° 5.1 May 88° 74° 7.3 Jun 90° 76° 7.3 Jul 90° 75° 6.6 Aug 87° 72° 5.4 Sep 80° 62° 3.1 Oct 70° 52° 3.9 Nov 62° 46° 4.9 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1976: 7 1978: 10 1979: 3 1980: 29 1981: 17 1992: 2 1993: 6 1994: 0 1995: 12 1996: 1 1997: 7 1998: 9 1999: 8 2000: 22 2001: 1 2002: 3 2003: 0 2004: 4 2006: 8 2007: 2 2008: 3 2009: 9 2010: 12 2011: 15 2012: 4 2013: 5 2014: 3 2015: 8 2016: 0 2017: 2 2018: 4 2019: 10 2020: 5 2021: 2 2023: 45 45 2024: 25 2025: 13 1976199720082018
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 8.2.

Station Biloxi (USC00220792), 10 ft elevation, 4.7 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1893 to October 2, 2026; 96.4% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

37 since 1953. The most recent: Tropical Storm Arthur, August 3, 2026.

Federal disaster declarations
Aug 3, 2026Tropical StormTropical Storm ArthurMajor disasterDR-4930-MS
Feb 6, 2026Winter StormSevere Winter StormMajor disasterDR-4899-MS
Jan 24, 2026Winter StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3640-MS
Oct 22, 2021HurricaneHurricane IdaMajor disasterDR-4626-MS
Aug 28, 2021HurricaneHurricane IdaEmergencyEM-3569-MS
Dec 31, 2020HurricaneHurricane ZetaMajor disasterDR-4576-MS
Oct 28, 2020HurricaneHurricane ZetaEmergencyEM-3550-MS
Oct 8, 2020HurricaneHurricane DeltaEmergencyEM-3548-MS
Sep 14, 2020HurricaneHurricane SallyEmergencyEM-3544-MS
Aug 23, 2020HurricaneHurricane Marco and Tropical Storm LauraEmergencyEM-3539-MS
Apr 5, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4528-MS
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3474-MS
Nov 22, 2017HurricaneHurricane NateMajor disasterDR-4350-MS
Oct 7, 2017HurricaneHurricane NateEmergencyEM-3393-MS
Aug 29, 2012HurricaneHurricane IsaacMajor disasterDR-4081-MS
Aug 28, 2012HurricaneTropical Storm IsaacEmergencyEM-3348-MS
Sep 22, 2008HurricaneHurricane GustavMajor disasterDR-1794-MS
Aug 30, 2008HurricaneHurricane GustavEmergencyEM-3291-MS
Aug 29, 2005HurricaneHurricane KatrinaMajor disasterDR-1604-MS
Aug 28, 2005HurricaneHurricane KatrinaEmergencyEM-3213-MS
Jul 10, 2005HurricaneHurricane DennisMajor disasterDR-1594-MS
Sep 15, 2004HurricaneHurricane IvanMajor disasterDR-1550-MS
Oct 1, 2002HurricaneTropical Storm IsidoreMajor disasterDR-1436-MS
Jun 21, 2001Severe StormTropical Storm AllisonMajor disasterDR-1382-MS
Oct 1, 1998HurricaneHurricane GeorgesMajor disasterDR-1251-MS
Sep 28, 1998HurricaneHurricane GeorgesEmergencyEM-3132-MS
May 12, 1995Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, FloodingMajor disasterDR-1051-MS
May 17, 1991Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disasterDR-906-MS
Jan 3, 1991Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disasterDR-888-MS
Feb 28, 1990Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disasterDR-859-MS
Sep 4, 1985HurricaneHurricane ElenaMajor disasterDR-741-MS
Apr 19, 1980Severe StormStorms, Flood, Mudslides & TornadoesMajor disasterDR-618-MS
Sep 13, 1979HurricaneHurricane FredericMajor disasterDR-599-MS
Feb 22, 1977SnowstormDrought & FreezingEmergencyEM-3032-MS
Apr 18, 1974FloodHeavy Rains & FloodingMajor disasterDR-430-MS
Aug 18, 1969HurricaneHurricane CamilleMajor disasterDR-271-MS
Sep 25, 1965HurricaneHurricane BetsyMajor disasterDR-210-MS

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Harrison County stands among 82 counties in Mississippi and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 1950904 / 8282 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger529 / 82242 / 3,143
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi591 / 82129 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi212 / 8276 / 3,143
Wildfire acres since 198443,0273 / 82491 / 3,143
Flood insurance claims15,9391 / 8227 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$1.3 billion1 / 8212 / 3,143
Disaster declarations371 / 82159 / 3,143
Flood events since 19961086 / 82521 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199625439 / 821,539 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 1996977 / 822,851 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$8.9 billion1 / 8210 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage206 / 82208 / 3,143
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 18958269 / 822,828 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years8.482 / 822,883 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19000——
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19730——

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Hancock County645017,6049,927
Jackson County8658100,24911,325
Pearl River County56527,131828
Stone County224812,71655

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00220792.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.