Tippah County
Population 21,389 (2025) 458 sq mi
Tippah County has recorded 24 tornadoes since 1950, 63rd most of 82 counties in Mississippi; the most recent was on April 5, 2025.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195024
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger13
- Wildfire burn scars since 19844
At a glance
The record for Tippah County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tornadoes since 1950
24
63rd of 82 in Mississippi
Fewer than the typical Mississippi county, which has had 36
DetailsTropical cyclones within 50 mi
9
74th of 82 in Mississippi
None at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsAcres burned since 1984
3,420
20th of 82 in Mississippi
4 large fires; the largest was Unnamed, 2012
DetailsStrongest tornado
EF4
December 23, 2015, 75.1 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm (unnamed), 1888, 31.3 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 3.2 years since 1950, 6 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
December 23, 2015
EF4, 75.1 mile path
1,300 yards wide; 9 killed along the whole path.
Most recent
Saturday, April 5, 2025
EF2, 39.7 mile path
Within the past year.
Every recorded tornado
| Apr 5, 2025 | EF2 | 39.7 | 1 | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2025 | EF2 | 12.5 | 3 | 0 |
| Feb 16, 2023 | EF2 | 11.0 | 1 | 0 |
| Mar 9, 2019 | EF0 | 3.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 9, 2019 | EF0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 23, 2015 | EF4 | 75.1 | 36 | 9 |
| Apr 27, 2011 | EF1 | 2.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 2, 2010 | EF3 | 29.6 | 9 | 3 |
| May 1, 2010 | EF1 | 10.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 5, 2008 | EF0 | 2.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 5, 2008 | EF0 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 |
| May 30, 2004 | F1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 5, 2003 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 26, 1994 | F0 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 26, 1994 | F0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 26, 1994 | F0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 22, 1991 | F3 | 23.0 | 3 | 0 |
| Apr 21, 1984 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 18, 1983 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 22, 1975 | F3 | 26.3 | 2 | 0 |
| Sep 29, 1972 | F3 | 45.5 | 4 | 0 |
| Apr 19, 1970 | F4 | 47.6 | 78 | 4 |
| Sep 10, 1965 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 23, 1962 | F2 | 5.6 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Tippah County: 1.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
9 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
August 21, 1888
Unnamed storm, Tropical storm
31.3 miles at closest approach, winds near 61 mph.
Most recent
October 26, 2019
Olga, Post-tropical
26.2 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Olga | 2019 | 26.2 | Post-tropical |
| Katrina | 2005 | 18.1 | Tropical storm |
| Frederic | 1979 | 57.4 | Tropical storm |
| Audrey | 1957 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Baker | 1950 | 3.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1934 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1923 | 5.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1916 | 50.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1916 | 57.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1915 | 60.8 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1906 | 43.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1888 | 31.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1881 | 33.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1879 | 60.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1860 | 7.1 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
3,420 acres burned in 4 large fires since 1984, equal to 1.2% of the land.
Largest
March 10, 2012
Unnamed Fire, 949 acres
947 acres inside Tippah County.
Most recent
January 31, 2022
1686 County Road 202 Fire
934 acres in total.
Every large fire
| 1686 County Road 202 | 2022 | 934 | 934 |
| Unnamed | 2012 | 947 | 949 |
| Unnamed | 2012 | 964 | 964 |
| Hobson Branch | 2012 | 573 | 574 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 56 days
Heavy smoke on 5 days in 2023, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
13.2 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
9 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 39 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
7 federal flood insurance claims since 1983, with $37,000 paid.
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood19
- Flood1
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 105 of 1,581 months since 1895 (7%); the longest spell lasted 10 months.
105
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
22
Months in extreme drought
7%
Share of all months, severe or worse
17
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
September 1925
−4.80, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
10 months
June 1899 to March 1900.
Latest month
September 2026
−2.17, moderate drought
Last severe month: September 2007.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
9 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1977; none reached magnitude 4.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
2
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
0
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
November 4, 1977
Magnitude 3.4
12 km E of Bruce, Mississippi; 41.3 miles away, 1.2 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
May 10, 2008
Magnitude 3.1
1 km SSE of Sherman, Mississippi; 18.3 miles away.
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
391 events in the National Weather Service record, 334 of them since 1996.
39
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
5
Hail, 2 inches or larger
61
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
43
Winter weather events since 1996
88
Heat events since 1996
10
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
February 5, 2008
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
March 15, 2026
81 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 5 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Jan 23, 2026Ice Storm, Tippah$5.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
Sleet and snow accumulation up to 1 inch, followed by 1/2 to 3/4 inch of ice.
- Dec 23, 2015Tornado$2.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
The tornado crossed from Benton County Mississippi into Tippah County. The tornado moved across far northwestern Tippah County damaging several homes in the Three Forks Community. One fatality occurred in Tippah County. Over 100 houses were affected and about 45 homes were destroyed. The tornado then crossed the Tennessee state line into Hardeman County.
- May 2, 2010Flash Flood$750,000
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rain produced flash flooding in Tippah County. Numerous roads were flooded as a result. In total, nine roads and two bridges were destroyed with eight roads receiving major damage. Two roads sustained minor damage. Six homes were flooded sustaining major damage with 68 homes receiving minor damage.
- May 1, 2010Flash Flood$750,000
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rain produced flash flooding in Ripley and Falkner. Numerous roads were flooded as a result. In total, nine roads and two bridges were destroyed with eight roads receiving major damage. Two roads sustained minor damage. Numerous homes were flooded sustaining major and minor damage. One building and one utility company received major damage as well from the flooding.
- Jan 31, 2026Cold/Wind Chill, Tippah$700,000
National Weather Service narrative
A dry, mid-level shortwave aid in the push of another cold front in late January. Another arctic airmass residing behind this boundary resulting in another bitterly cold period. Cold temperatures combined with elevated northerly winds resulted in sub zero wind chill values across north Mississippi.
- Feb 16, 2023Tornado$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
The first damage was observed to an area of trees east of Gravestown and just south of Highway 4 West. The tornado quickly intensified and increased in size as it moved east-northeast, approaching the highway. Two high-tension electrical transmission|towers were buckled by the tornado with a third suffering lesser damage. At least 6 wood utility poles were downed along Highway 4 West with significant damage occurring to a grove of hardwood trees. The tornado caused damage to several homes in the Stubbs Hill area west of Ripley. Numerous trees were damaged and roof damage was observed to most of these homes. One home did suffer more significant structural damage when the garage…
- May 2, 2010Tornado$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
A tornado tracked northeast into Tippah County from Benton County. The tornado continued northeast crossing into Hardeman County, Tennessee. Numerous homes were damaged along County Road 301 near the intersection of County Road 303, along Highway 72 east of Walnut and near Brownfield. In total 5 homes were destroyed. Trees and power lines were knocked down in the area as well.
- Apr 2, 2025Tornado$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
As the tornado crossed into Tippah County, more trees were uprooted and trunks were snapped along County Road 104, 105, and 107. A home was shifted off its foundation along County Road 101, along with additional tree damage. The tornado continued along County Road 122, snapping tree trunks and destroying a manufactured home. Tree damage continued along County Road 113 before the tornado crossed into southeast Hardeman County in Tennessee. Estimated peak winds were around 125 mph.
- Mar 9, 2019Tornado$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
Minor damage to buildings, storage sheds and trees occurred in Walnut. East of town the tornado damaged several wooden power poles. Peak winds estimated at 65 to 70 mph.
- May 1, 2010Tornado$125,000
National Weather Service narrative
A tornado moved northeast into Tippah County from Union County. The tornado remained on the ground for roughly 8 miles in Tippah County lifting near County Road 602 northeast of Dumas. Six homes sustained minor to moderate damage. The hardest hit area was located on County Road 701. In addition, a roof was peeled off of a mobile home. A barn was also damaged. A few vehicles were damaged as well. Many trees were knocked down along the path. A church suffered minor damage just before the tornado lifted.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Tupelo Regional Airport, 35.9 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1962.
- All-time high
- 107°FAug 15, 2007
- All-time low
- −12°FJan 30, 1966
- Warmest night
- 80°F3 times, most recently Jul 3, 2024
- Coldest day
- 10°FDec 22, 1989
- Wettest day
- 7.89 inMay 26, 1991
- Snowiest day
- 8.0 inMar 22, 1968
- Hottest year
- 2023mean 65.9°F
- Coldest year
- 1976mean 59.2°F
- Wettest year
- 199181.05 in
- Driest year
- 198130.98 in
- Snowiest season
- 11.0 in1967-68
Median first snow
January 9
Earliest: November 14, 1969
Median last snow
February 9
Latest: April 2, 1987
13 of 49 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Tupelo Regional Airport (USW00093862), 340 ft elevation, 35.9 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1962 to October 26, 2026; 99.9% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
20 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, February 6, 2026.
| Feb 6, 2026 | Winter Storm | DR-4899-MS |
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3640-MS |
| Oct 22, 2021 | Hurricane | DR-4626-MS |
| Aug 28, 2021 | Hurricane | EM-3569-MS |
| Apr 5, 2020 | Biological | DR-4528-MS |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3474-MS |
| Dec 6, 2019 | Severe Storm | DR-4470-MS |
| Jan 4, 2016 | Severe Storm | DR-4248-MS |
| Apr 29, 2011 | Severe Storm | DR-1972-MS |
| May 14, 2010 | Severe Storm | DR-1916-MS |
| Aug 30, 2008 | Hurricane | EM-3291-MS |
| Aug 29, 2005 | Hurricane | DR-1604-MS |
| Dec 7, 2001 | Severe Storm | DR-1398-MS |
| Feb 23, 2001 | Severe Storm | DR-1360-MS |
| Feb 18, 1994 | Severe Storm | DR-1009-MS |
| May 17, 1991 | Severe Storm | DR-906-MS |
| Feb 28, 1990 | Severe Storm | DR-859-MS |
| Feb 22, 1977 | Snowstorm | EM-3032-MS |
| Mar 27, 1973 | Severe Storm | DR-368-MS |
| Feb 22, 1971 | Tornado | DR-302-MS |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Tippah County stands among 82 counties in Mississippi and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 24 | 63 / 82 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 6 | 21 / 82 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 9 | 74 / 82 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 3,420 | 20 / 82 |
| Flood insurance claims | 7 | 74 / 82 |
| Flood insurance paid | $37,000 | 77 / 82 |
| Disaster declarations | 20 | 69 / 82 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 20 | 68 / 82 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 142 | 65 / 82 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 43 | 5 / 82 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $13.5 million | 61 / 82 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 105 | 32 / 82 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 13.2 | 26 / 82 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Alcorn County | 24 | 9 |
| Benton County | 12 | 8 |
| Hardeman County TN | 22 | 8 |
| Prentiss County | 30 | 10 |
| Union County | 28 | 11 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00093862.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.