Schenectady County

Population 162,581 (2025) 205 sq mi

Property owners in Schenectady County have filed 357 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 35th most of 62 counties in New York.

Hazard fingerprint for Schenectady County Tornado: 38th percentile. Tropical: 46th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 96th percentile. Hail & wind: 98th percentile. Heat: 93th percentile. Cold: 98th percentile. Winter: 97th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 19506
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger18
  • Major flood years since 19783

At a glance

The record for Schenectady County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Flood insurance claims

357

35th of 62 in New York

$8.3 million paid since 1978

Details

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

7

19th of 62 in New York

1 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

6

36th of 62 in New York

Fewer than the typical New York county, which has had 8

Details

Strongest tornado

F3

June 24, 1960, 16.0 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 1

Hurricane (unnamed), 1938, 39.8 miles away

Largest earthquake within 50 mi

4.7magnitude

April 20, 1931, 38.7 miles away

Details

Federal disaster declarations

25

Most recent: Hurricane Henri, 2021

Details

Record high

100°F

Reached 3 times, most recently September 3, 1953

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 13 years since 1950, 2 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

June 24, 1960

F3, 16.0 mile path

440 yards wide.

Most recent

Tuesday, June 9, 2015

EF0, 0.2 mile path

11 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 0 1960s: 1 1 1970s: 1 1 1980s: 0 1990s: 0 2000s: 0 2010s: 4 4 2020s: 0 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 0 A: 0 M: 2 2 J: 2 J: 0 A: 1 S: 1 O: 0 N: 0 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Schenectady County since 1950
Jun 9, 2015EF00.22500
May 22, 2014EF36.844000
May 29, 2013EF212.81,76010
Sep 4, 2011EF17.088000
Aug 21, 1971F00.11000
Jun 24, 1960F316.044090
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Schenectady County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

7 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 1 at hurricane strength.

Strongest within 50 miles

September 21, 1938

Unnamed storm, Category 1

39.8 miles at closest approach, winds near 84 mph.

Most recent

August 4, 2020

Isaias, Tropical storm

8.0 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 0 60s: 0 70s: 0 80s: 0 90s: 2 2 00s: 0 10s: 0 20s: 0 30s: 1 40s: 1 50s: 0 60s: 0 70s: 1 80s: 0 90s: 0 00s: 0 10s: 1 20s: 1 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Isaias20208.0Tropical storm55Category 1
Irene201140.9Tropical storm58Category 3
Floyd199999.0Tropical storm58Category 4
Gloria198577.5Category 182Category 4
David19793.7Tropical storm46Category 5
Belle197671.9Tropical storm45Category 3
Agnes197256.9Post-tropical52Category 1
Doria197157.2Tropical storm55Tropical storm
Unnamed196858.8Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Brenda196089.3Tropical storm49Tropical storm
Able195261.2Tropical storm52Category 2
Unnamed19490.0Tropical storm54Category 4
Unnamed193839.8Category 184Category 5
Unnamed193492.8Post-tropical49Category 2
Unnamed192910.4Post-tropical58Category 4
Unnamed192445.4Post-tropical63Category 1
Unnamed191589.2Post-tropical52Category 1
Unnamed189925.7Post-tropical52Category 2
Unnamed189341.3Tropical storm62Category 3
Unnamed189335.3Tropical storm71Category 3
Unnamed188893.5Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed187811.9Post-tropical69Category 2
Unnamed187491.6Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed186617.8Post-tropical52Tropical storm
Unnamed186356.1Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed186181.9Tropical storm58Category 1
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 56 days

Heavy smoke on 9 days in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

15.3 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

18 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 17 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 4 2012: 3 2013: 0 2014: 5 2015: 9 2016: 1 2017: 4 2018: 7 2019: 8 2020: 10 2021: 19 2022: 8 2023: 56 56 2024: 22 2025: 18 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

357 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $8.3 million paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1978: 5 1979: 18 1980: 19 1986: 6 1987: 5 1996: 38 2003: 6 2005: 40 2006: 16 2007: 22 2008: 12 2011: 127 127 2018: 8 197819962008
Claims per year since 1978. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

2011: 127 claims

$6.1 million paid.

2nd most

2005: 40 claims

$321,000 paid.

3rd most

1996: 38 claims

$573,000 paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
12305143$3.7 million
1230264$1.5 million
1230961$384,000
1215025$1.7 million
1230615$88,000
1200813$299,000
120667$489,000
6$11,000
121375$104,000
123045$0

Flood events since 1996

  • Flood54
  • Flash Flood42
  • Heavy Rain10

1 death recorded in flood events since 1996.

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

March 28, 1914

Mohawk River at Schenectady (Freeman's Bridge), 232.90 ft

12.90 feet above the 220.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

October 27, 2021

Schoharie Creek at Burtonsville, 8.48 ft

Moderate flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Mar 28, 1914Mohawk River at Schenectady (Freeman's Bridge)232.90+12.90Major
Aug 29, 2011Schoharie Creek at Burtonsville17.46+11.46Major
Mar 19, 1936Mohawk River at Schenectady (Freeman's Bridge)229.20+9.20Major
Mar 28, 1913Mohawk River at Schenectady (Freeman's Bridge)228.90+8.90Major
Jan 20, 1996Mohawk River at Schenectady (Freeman's Bridge)228.00+8.00Major
Mar 15, 1929Mohawk River at Schenectady (Freeman's Bridge)227.70+7.70Major
Apr 2, 1916Mohawk River at Schenectady (Freeman's Bridge)227.70+7.70Major
Mar 16, 1986Mohawk River at Schenectady (Freeman's Bridge)227.00+7.00Major
Jan 20, 1996Schoharie Creek at Burtonsville12.88+6.88Major
Mar 14, 1977Mohawk River at Schenectady (Freeman's Bridge)226.50+6.50Major
Feb 19, 1976Mohawk River at Schenectady (Freeman's Bridge)226.50+6.50Major
Jun 29, 2006Mohawk River at Schenectady (Freeman's Bridge)226.50+6.50Major
Aug 29, 2011Mohawk River at Schenectady (Freeman's Bridge)226.41+6.41Major
Oct 16, 1955Schoharie Creek at Burtonsville12.39+6.39Major
Mar 15, 2007Mohawk River at Schenectady (Freeman's Bridge)226.00+6.00Major
Mar 22, 1980Mohawk River at Schenectady (Freeman's Bridge)226.00+6.00Major
Apr 4, 2005Mohawk River at Schenectady (Freeman's Bridge)225.90+5.90Major
Apr 5, 1987Schoharie Creek at Burtonsville11.23+5.23Major
Mar 6, 1979Mohawk River at Schenectady (Freeman's Bridge)225.00+5.00Major
Jan 10, 1998Mohawk River at Schenectady (Freeman's Bridge)224.60+4.60Major
Mar 19, 1936Schoharie Creek at Burtonsville10.50+4.50Major
Oct 17, 1977Mohawk River at Schenectady (Freeman's Bridge)224.50+4.50Major
Mar 6, 1964Mohawk River at Schenectady (Freeman's Bridge)224.50+4.50Major
Apr 3, 2005Schoharie Creek at Burtonsville10.30+4.30Major
Sep 22, 1938Schoharie Creek at Burtonsville10.20+4.20Major

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Mohawk River at Schenectady (Freeman's Bridge)220.0232.90 ftMar 28, 191420
Schoharie Creek at Burtonsville6.017.46 ftAug 29, 20118
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 68 of 1,581 months since 1895 (4%); the longest spell lasted 22 months.

68

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

25

Months in extreme drought

4%

Share of all months, severe or worse

4

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

December 1964

−6.31, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

22 months

May 1964 to February 1966.

Latest month

September 2026

+1.58, slightly wet

Last severe month: January 2002.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 1 1909: 1 1910: 0 1911: 3 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 2 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 3 1931: 4 1932: 0 1933: 0 1934: 0 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 1 1940: 1 1941: 7 1942: 6 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 1 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 0 1954: 0 1955: 0 1956: 0 1957: 1 1958: 0 1959: 3 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 3 1964: 8 1965: 12 12 1966: 2 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 1 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 4 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 2 2000: 0 2001: 1 2002: 1 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes and landslides

3 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.7 in 1931.

0

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

6

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

3

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

April 20, 1931

Magnitude 4.7

2 km SSW of Warrensburg, New York; 38.7 miles away, 3.1 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

March 11, 2020

Magnitude 3.1

0 km SSW of South Glens Falls, New York; 29.6 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 1 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 1 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 1 2008: 0 2009: 2 2 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 1 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
Jun 17, 19914.020.73.17 km NE of Worcester, New York
Apr 20, 19314.738.73.12 km SSW of Warrensburg, New York
Feb 2, 19164.14.6—Mohawk Valley, New York
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Mapped landslides

2

Landslides mapped, probable or better

1

With a recorded date

2

Source inventories

Mapped by NASA (1), USGS Conterminous (1).

  1. Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.

USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

1,179 events in the National Weather Service record, 1,117 of them since 1996.

41

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

2

Hail, 2 inches or larger

176

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

384

Winter weather events since 1996

85

Heat events since 1996

108

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

May 22, 2014

3.00 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

June 2, 2000

115 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning10010Sep 15, 2021

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Mar 6, 1997High Wind, Eastern Schenectady$4.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    During the morning of March 6, deep low pressure off the coast of New England produced damaging winds across much of eastern New York. The damaging winds brought many trees and power lines down, which resulted in power outages. In Ulster County, nearly 10,000 customers lost power. The hardest hit areas included the Towns of Woodstock and Saugerties and the community of High Falls. In Kingston, an 80 foot tree fell on a house. In Dutchess County, approximately 4,000 customers lost power. The most widespread damage occurred in the Towns of Red Hook and Stanford. In Schenectady County, a partially built hangar at the Stratton Air National Guard Base in Glenville collapsed. A crane…

  2. Jan 19, 1996Flood, Western Schenectady$3.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    An intense area of low pressure which was located over the Mid-Atlantic region on Friday morning January 19th produced unseasonably warm temperatures, high dewpoints and strong winds. This resulted in rapid melting of one to three feet of snow. In addition to the rapid snowmelt one to three inches of rain fell as the system moved northeast along the coast. This resulted in widespread flooding across Schenectady County including the flooding of the Mohawk River and Schoharie Creek. Federal Disaster Assistance was made available by presidential declaration. Small streams flooded across the entire county which resulted in many road washouts. Flooding was extensive along the Mohawk…

  3. Jan 19, 1996Flood, Eastern Schenectady$3.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    An intense area of low pressure which was located over the Mid-Atlantic region on Friday morning January 19th produced unseasonably warm temperatures, high dewpoints and strong winds. This resulted in rapid melting of one to three feet of snow. In addition to the rapid snowmelt one to three inches of rain fell as the system moved northeast along the coast. This resulted in widespread flooding across Schenectady County including the flooding of the Mohawk River and Schoharie Creek. Federal Disaster Assistance was made available by presidential declaration. Small streams flooded across the entire county which resulted in many road washouts. Flooding was extensive along the Mohawk…

  4. Jul 23, 2008Flash Flood$2.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Flash flooding resulted in numerous road closures across Schenectady County during the late afternoon and evening hours.||Several roads were also washed out, including, but not limited to, State Route 160 and culverts near the New York State Thruway overpass in Pattersonville, Crawford Road, North Kelly Road, and the bridge at Kelly Station Road and Route 7.||Additional damage occurred to a section of Route 5S near Rotterdam Junction.||In addition, Interstate 90, the New York State Thruway, was closed between exits 26 and 27 due to flooding, with several vehicles disabled in the flood waters.||Other roads that were closed included, but were not limited to, Guilderland Road at…

  5. Sep 16, 1999Flash Flood$920,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The remnants of Hurricane Floyd moved up the eastern seaboard on September 16 and during the early hours on September 17. The storm brought both high winds and exceptionally heavy rainfall to eastern New York, which included a large swath of 3 to 6 inch amounts. A frontal zone helped concentrate the heaviest rain just to the west of the Hudson Valley in the eastern Catskills and Helderbergs . Locally higher amounts of rainfall, exceeding a foot, fell in these areas. Specific rainfall amounts included 6.12 inches at Albany International Airport, the highest ever officially recorded from any given storm! Even higher amounts of rainfall included 8.15 inches in Delmar and 9 inches at…

  6. Sep 16, 1999High Wind, Eastern Schenectady$301,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The remnants of Hurricane Floyd moved up the eastern seaboard on September 16 and during the early hours on September 17. The storm brought both high winds and exceptionally heavy rainfall to eastern New York, which included a large swath of 3 to 6 inch amounts. A frontal zone helped concentrate the heaviest rain just to the west of the Hudson Valley in the eastern Catskills and Helderbergs . Locally higher amounts of rainfall, exceeding a foot, fell in these areas. Specific rainfall amounts included 6.12 inches at Albany International Airport, the highest ever officially recorded from any given storm! Even higher amounts of rainfall included 8.15 inches in Delmar and 9 inches at…

  7. Mar 31, 1997Winter Storm, Eastern Schenectady$250,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    On March 31 and April 1, a classic late season nor'easter tracked from the Chesapeake Bay area northeast to central coastal New Jersey then slowly out to sea. This system produced rain across much of eastern New York during the morning hours of March 31. The rain changed to heavy wet snow by early afternoon. Heavy snow fell over eastern New York from the Mohawk Valley southward. Snowfall amounts were highly elevation dependent. Snowfall exceeded 2 feet in many mountain locations. Some specific snowfall totals included: 15 inches at the Albany Airport, 26 inches at Berne in Albany County, 9 inches at Rotterdam in Schenectady County, 11 inches at Poestenkill in Rensselaer County, 10…

  8. Mar 31, 1997Winter Storm, Western Schenectady$250,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    On March 31 and April 1, a classic late season nor'easter tracked from the Chesapeake Bay area northeast to central coastal New Jersey then slowly out to sea. This system produced rain across much of eastern New York during the morning hours of March 31. The rain changed to heavy wet snow by early afternoon. Heavy snow fell over eastern New York from the Mohawk Valley southward. Snowfall amounts were highly elevation dependent. Snowfall exceeded 2 feet in many mountain locations. Some specific snowfall totals included: 15 inches at the Albany Airport, 26 inches at Berne in Albany County, 9 inches at Rotterdam in Schenectady County, 11 inches at Poestenkill in Rensselaer County, 10…

  9. Jul 1, 2016Thunderstorm Wind$203,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A National Weather Service meteorologist surveyed thunderstorm wind damage in the Upper Union Street neighborhood of Schenectady and determined a microburst occurred during a thunderstorm. Numerous large silver maple trees and large tree limbs were downed along DeCamp Avenue, Wright Avenue, Hampton Avenue, Eastern Parkway and Union Street. These trees and tree limbs downed power lines and damaged some homes and cars as well. Trees were also downed near the Rose Garden in Central Park as well.

  10. Jul 6, 1999Thunderstorm Wind$175,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A cold front moved from the Great Lakes eastward across New York State on July 6. With sultry air in place, and favourable strong winds aloft, this front triggered the largest outbreak of severe weather in eastern New York since May 31st, 1998. A squall line developed around midday ahead of the front and produced the most damage. However, more thunderstorm cells continued developing and some of these became severe into the evening hours. Nearly every county in eastern New York experienced some wind damage. Rensselaer, Warren, Washington,Herkimer, Saratoga and Schenectady Counties were especially hard -hit. Powerful thunderstorms brought down trees and power lines in many…

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Albany International Airport, 8.6 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1938.

All-time high
100°F3 times, most recently Sep 3, 1953
All-time low
−28°FJan 19, 1971
Warmest night
77°F2 times, most recently Jul 2, 2018
Coldest day
−8°F2 times, most recently Feb 15, 1943
Wettest day
5.60 inSep 16, 1999
Snowiest day
22.0 inMar 13, 1993
Hottest year
2024mean 52.7°F
Coldest year
1940mean 45.1°F
Wettest year
201153.68 in
Driest year
196421.55 in
Snowiest season
112.5 in1970-71
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Albany International Airport 32°F 32° 16° 2.6 Jan 36° 19° 2.2 Feb 45° 27° 3.1 Mar 59° 37° 3.2 Apr 70° 48° 3.5 May 79° 58° 4.2 Jun 83° 63° 5.0 Jul 81° 61° 3.9 Aug 74° 53° 4.0 Sep 61° 42° 3.8 Oct 49° 32° 2.9 Nov 38° 23° 3.4 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Nights at or below freezing per year 1976: 153 1977: 144 1978: 165 165 1979: 134 1980: 155 1981: 157 1982: 143 1983: 140 1984: 134 1985: 142 1986: 143 1987: 143 1988: 143 1989: 151 1990: 131 1991: 132 1992: 151 1993: 148 1994: 150 1995: 138 1996: 141 1997: 158 1998: 121 1999: 132 2000: 133 2001: 140 2002: 142 2003: 140 2004: 130 2005: 140 2006: 125 2007: 141 2008: 141 2009: 137 2010: 127 2011: 131 2012: 126 2013: 150 2014: 139 2015: 123 2016: 127 2017: 117 2018: 144 2019: 132 2020: 122 2021: 137 2022: 128 2023: 120 2024: 109 2025: 145 19761986199620062016
Nights at or below freezing each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 133.3.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 70.6 in 1977: 92.4 in 1978: 63.5 in 1979: 27.4 in 1980: 44.9 in 1981: 97.1 in 1982: 75.0 in 1983: 65.2 in 1984: 41.3 in 1985: 62.5 in 1986: 80.6 in 1987: 76.7 in 1988: 19.0 in 1989: 57.9 in 1990: 28.7 in 1991: 30.7 in 1992: 94.2 in 1993: 88.1 in 1994: 30.9 in 1995: 86.5 in 1996: 66.6 in 1997: 52.1 in 1998: 44.1 in 1999: 62.1 in 2000: 77.1 in 2001: 47.4 in 2002: 105.4 in 105.4 2003: 65.1 in 2004: 75.9 in 2005: 30.2 in 2006: 45.9 in 2007: 61.1 in 2008: 52.6 in 2009: 45.4 in 2010: 87.2 in 2011: 23.3 in 2012: 51.4 in 2013: 73.5 in 2014: 75.9 in 2015: 16.9 in 2016: 60.8 in 2017: 77.3 in 2018: 55.4 in 2019: 49.7 in 2020: 54.6 in 2021: 36.4 in 2022: 55.0 in 2023: 31.8 in 2024: 43.9 in 2025: 58.4 in 19761986199620062016
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

November 17

Earliest: October 4, 1987

Median last snow

April 6

Latest: May 18, 2002

0 of 88 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Albany International Airport (USW00014735), 280 ft elevation, 8.6 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1938 to October 26, 2026; 100.0% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

25 since 1953. The most recent: Hurricane Henri, August 22, 2021.

Federal disaster declarations
Aug 22, 2021HurricaneHurricane HenriEmergencyEM-3565-NY
Mar 20, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4480-NY
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3434-NY
Jul 12, 2017SnowstormSevere Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disasterDR-4322-NY
Oct 28, 2012HurricaneHurricane SandyEmergencyEM-3351-NY
Sep 13, 2011Severe StormRemnants of Tropical Storm LeeMajor disasterDR-4031-NY
Sep 8, 2011Severe StormRemnants of Tropical Storm LeeEmergencyEM-3341-NY
Aug 31, 2011HurricaneHurricane IreneMajor disasterDR-4020-NY
Mar 4, 2009Severe StormSevere Winter StormMajor disasterDR-1827-NY
Dec 18, 2008Severe StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3299-NY
Jul 1, 2006Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1650-NY
Sep 30, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3262-NY
Apr 19, 2005Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1589-NY
Aug 3, 2004Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1534-NY
Aug 23, 2003OtherPower OutageEmergencyEM-3186-NY
May 12, 2003Severe Ice StormIce StormMajor disasterDR-1467-NY
Mar 27, 2003SnowstormSnowEmergencyEM-3184-NY
Feb 25, 2003SnowstormSnowstormsEmergencyEM-3173-NY
Sep 11, 2001FireFires and ExplosionsMajor disasterDR-1391-NY
Oct 11, 2000OtherWest Nile VirusEmergencyEM-3155-NY
Jul 21, 2000Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1335-NY
Sep 19, 1999HurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsMajor disasterDR-1296-NY
Jan 24, 1996FloodSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1095-NY
Mar 17, 1993SnowstormSevere BlizzardEmergencyEM-3107-NY
Nov 10, 1987SnowstormSevere Winter StormMajor disasterDR-801-NY

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Schenectady County stands among 62 counties in New York and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 1950636 / 622,542 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger26 / 62866 / 3,143
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi719 / 62892 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi117 / 62579 / 3,143
Wildfire acres since 19840——
Flood insurance claims35735 / 62651 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$8.3 million26 / 62526 / 3,143
Disaster declarations2525 / 62769 / 3,143
Flood events since 199610630 / 62539 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199642024 / 62664 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 199638410 / 62103 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$15.9 million55 / 621,646 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage283 / 62111 / 3,143
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 18956844 / 623,025 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years15.346 / 621,555 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900312 / 62949 / 3,143
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19730——

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Albany County8110377
Montgomery County1040288
Saratoga County1550581
Schoharie County370666

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00014735.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.