Barnwell County

Population 20,653 (2025) 548 sq mi

42 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Barnwell County since 1851, 3 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1896 (Category 1).

Hazard fingerprint for Barnwell County Tornado: 59th percentile. Tropical: 85th percentile. Wildfire: 35th percentile. Flood: 15th percentile. Hail & wind: 55th percentile. Heat: 0th percentile. Cold: 0th percentile. Winter: 9th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195025
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger83
  • Wildfire burn scars since 19843

At a glance

The record for Barnwell County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

42

22nd of 46 in South Carolina

3 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

25

22nd of 46 in South Carolina

About as many as the typical South Carolina county

Details

Acres burned since 1984

3,356

14th of 46 in South Carolina

3 large fires; the largest was Unnamed, 2018

Details

Flood insurance claims

6

40th of 46 in South Carolina

$41,000 paid since 1979

Details

Strongest tornado

EF3

April 13, 2020, 37.9 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 1

Hurricane (unnamed), 1896, 29.9 miles away

Federal disaster declarations

27

Most recent: Severe Winter Storm, 2026

Details

Record high

109°F

July 24, 1952

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 3 years since 1950, 6 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

April 13, 2020

EF3, 37.9 mile path

800 yards wide.

Deadliest

April 13, 2020

2 killed, EF3

7 injured along the whole path.

Most recent

Sunday, March 16, 2025

EF0, 0.3 mile path

Within the past year.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 1 1 1960s: 2 2 1970s: 3 3 1980s: 3 3 1990s: 3 3 2000s: 6 6 2010s: 1 1 2020s: 6 6 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 2 F: 1 M: 3 A: 13 13 M: 2 J: 1 J: 0 A: 0 S: 2 O: 1 N: 0 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Barnwell County since 1950
Mar 16, 2025EF00.35000
Apr 13, 2020EF35.480000
Apr 13, 2020EF31.44000
Apr 13, 2020EF335.777072
Apr 13, 2020EF38.55000
Apr 13, 2020EF337.980000
Jan 21, 2017EF213.81,60010
Apr 10, 2009EF00.16000
Apr 10, 2009EF00.110000
Mar 15, 2008EF00.610000
Mar 15, 2008EF225.51,76000
Sep 7, 2004F00.510000
Sep 22, 2000F24.840051
Apr 15, 1999F00.3000
Apr 15, 1999F12.010000
Apr 8, 1999F00.55000
Oct 1, 1989F216.520000
May 1, 1989F24.050120
Apr 23, 1983F333.020060
Feb 18, 1975F23.36750
May 24, 1973F127.83300
Jan 13, 1972F19.910000
Apr 8, 1964F00.11000
Apr 30, 1963F11.05000
Jun 12, 1952F12.016700
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Barnwell County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

42 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 3 at hurricane strength.

Strongest within 50 miles

September 29, 1896

Unnamed storm, Category 1

29.9 miles at closest approach, winds near 94 mph.

Most recent

September 27, 2024

Helene, Tropical storm

79.4 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 5 5 60s: 0 70s: 1 80s: 4 90s: 5 00s: 3 10s: 2 20s: 2 30s: 1 40s: 4 50s: 2 60s: 2 70s: 3 80s: 2 90s: 0 00s: 0 10s: 4 20s: 2 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Helene202479.4Tropical storm69Category 4
Debby202472.6Subtropical storm46Category 1
Idalia202333.6Tropical storm58Category 4
Colin202262.8Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Elsa20210.0Tropical storm46Category 1
Nestor20190.0Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Michael201841.6Tropical storm54Category 5
Florence20187.6Tropical storm41Category 4
Matthew201680.2Category 296Category 5
Julia201695.5Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Hermine201640.5Tropical storm58Category 1
Colin201696.1Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Andrea201338.5Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Barry200761.3Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Gaston200492.2Tropical storm69Category 1
Kyle200281.0Tropical storm40Category 1
Earl199813.3Post-tropical46Category 2
Josephine199655.9Post-tropical52Tropical storm
Allison199513.9Post-tropical40Category 1
Hugo198950.8Category 192Category 5
Kate198529.3Tropical storm56Category 3
Bob198531.2Tropical storm61Category 1
Dennis198198.4Tropical storm52Category 1
David197913.5Tropical storm67Category 5
Unnamed197645.6Subtropical storm41Tropical storm
Alma197014.9Tropical storm46Category 1
Alma196665.7Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed196532.2Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Dora196431.0Tropical storm69Category 4
Cleo196413.4Tropical storm44Category 4
Brenda196069.5Tropical storm67Tropical storm
Gracie195921.8Category 184Category 4
Unnamed195783.7Tropical storm40Category 1
Flossy195611.7Post-tropical48Category 1
Unnamed195488.9Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Florence195369.8Post-tropical46Category 3
Able195221.8Tropical storm71Category 2
Unnamed194952.2Tropical storm62Category 4
Unnamed194791.3Category 2104Category 2
Unnamed194729.0Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Unnamed19460.0Tropical storm49Category 2
Unnamed194541.6Tropical storm63Category 4
Unnamed194426.1Tropical storm58Category 4
Unnamed194127.2Tropical storm44Category 3
Unnamed194056.1Tropical storm67Category 2
Unnamed19350.0Tropical storm58Category 5
Unnamed19290.0Post-tropical58Category 4
Unnamed192863.9Category 186Category 5
Unnamed192730.2Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed192429.7Post-tropical63Category 1
Unnamed192449.6Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed191651.9Tropical storm60Category 3
Unnamed191665.0Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed191511.0Tropical storm44Category 1
Unnamed191348.6Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed191259.5Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed191151.4Tropical storm54Category 2
Unnamed191078.4Tropical storm69Category 4
Unnamed190772.0Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed190782.6Tropical storm62Tropical storm
Unnamed190643.6Tropical storm54Category 1
Unnamed19020.0Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed19018.2Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed189842.0Tropical storm63Category 1
Unnamed189629.9Category 194Category 3
Unnamed189434.6Tropical storm71Category 3
Unnamed189450.4Category 183Category 3
Unnamed189393.8Category 3121Category 3
Unnamed189342.4Tropical storm46Category 4
Unnamed18938.6Category 194Category 3
Unnamed189358.5Tropical storm55Category 1
Unnamed188952.2Tropical storm52Category 2
Unnamed188810.0Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed18863.6Tropical storm56Category 2
Unnamed188642.7Tropical storm47Category 2
Unnamed18850.0Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed188572.9Category 2104Category 2
Unnamed188288.8Tropical storm69Category 4
Unnamed188280.5Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed188183.8Category 181Category 2
Unnamed187852.4Category 184Category 2
Unnamed18770.0Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed187470.7Category 190Category 1
Unnamed187354.9Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed187166.8Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed187190.0Tropical storm69Category 3
Unnamed186899.7Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed186787.8Category 181Category 1
Unnamed186080.9Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed185981.7Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed18560.0Tropical storm58Category 3
Unnamed18540.0Tropical storm69Category 3
Unnamed18529.8Tropical storm58Category 2
Unnamed18520.0Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed18510.0Tropical storm60Category 3
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

3,356 acres burned in 3 large fires since 1984, equal to 1.0% of the land.

Largest

March 13, 2018

Unnamed Fire, 2,261 acres

2,261 acres inside Barnwell County.

Most recent

March 13, 2018

Unnamed Fire

2,261 acres in total.

Acres burned since 1984, cumulative 2008: 1,0942018: 2,262 3,356 acres 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Running total of acres burned inside the county (line) and each year’s acres (bars).

Every large fire

Large wildfires since 1984
Unnamed20182,2612,261
Unnamed2008528528
Unnamed2008566570
  1. Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 39 days

Heavy smoke on 4 days in 2021, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

9.6 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

9 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 32 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 11 2012: 3 2013: 4 2014: 1 2015: 1 2016: 0 2017: 1 2018: 6 2019: 5 2020: 2 2021: 12 2022: 13 2023: 39 39 2024: 9 2025: 9 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

6 federal flood insurance claims since 1979, with $41,000 paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year
Claims per year since 1979. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood6
  • Flood3
  • Heavy Rain2

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 90 of 1,581 months since 1895 (6%); the longest spell lasted 11 months.

90

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

23

Months in extreme drought

6%

Share of all months, severe or worse

Lowest reading

April 2012

−5.23, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

11 months

September 1931 to July 1932.

Latest month

September 2026

−4.17, extreme drought

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 3 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 0 1911: 2 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 2 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 1 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 3 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 0 1931: 4 1932: 7 1933: 6 1934: 3 1935: 1 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 1 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 6 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 0 1954: 4 1955: 3 1956: 0 1957: 3 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 0 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 3 1986: 4 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 1 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 1 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 4 2001: 1 2002: 8 8 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 1 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 8 2012: 4 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 2 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

2 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.4 in 1972.

2

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

7

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

2

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

February 3, 1972

Magnitude 4.4

10 km ESE of Bowman, South Carolina; 37.6 miles away, 1.2 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

February 26, 2026

Magnitude 3.0

5 km WSW of Irmo, South Carolina; 40.4 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 2 2 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 1 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 2 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 1 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
Feb 14, 20144.147.03.212 km ENE of Parksville, South Carolina
Feb 3, 19724.437.61.210 km ESE of Bowman, South Carolina
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

339 events in the National Weather Service record, 298 of them since 1996.

31

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

1

Hail, 2 inches or larger

175

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

11

Winter weather events since 1996

0

Heat events since 1996

0

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

May 20, 2008

2.75 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

January 4, 2023

90 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning601Aug 11, 2023

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Sep 27, 2024Tropical Storm, Barnwell$2.5 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Widespread trees and power lines down. Many roads closed, some for an extended period of time. Large sections of the county without power. Falling trees caused damage to structures across the county. At least 21 homes sustained some level of damage including 1 destroyed and 17 with major damage. South Carolina Forestry estimated 1.5 million dollars in timber loss. Maximum winds measured at Barnwell Regional Airport (KBNL) were 28 knots sustained (32 mph) with a max gust of 46 knots (53 mph). A 200 foot tower in Savannah River Site measured a maximum wind gust of 93.7 mph. NWS analysis estimated maximum gusts were between 80-90 mph. Areas of flooding with maximum 2 day rainfall…

  2. Aug 11, 2023Lightning$2.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hagood Avenue Baptist Church in the town of Barnwell was struck by lightning and caught fire. The fire caused extensive damage to the church.

  3. Apr 5, 2011Lightning$80,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The People-Sentinel reported a home was destroyed by fire that was started by a lightning strike.

  4. Oct 8, 2016High Wind, Barnwell$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Law Enorcement Dispatch reported multiple trees down throughout the county, especially along Highway 278, and in Barnwell and Kline. Broadcast Media reported power outages affecting at least 700 customers. Highway 64 and Patterson Mill Road were closed due to downed trees and power lines.

  5. Apr 5, 2011Thunderstorm Wind$46,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Sheriff reported numerous trees down in the towns of Blackville and Barnwell. Some trees fell through an outbuilding and into a garage apartment on Hagood Ave. in Barnwell.

  6. Jan 7, 2009Strong Wind, Barnwell$35,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    EOC reported several trees and powerlines down around the county. A mobile home that was being transported was tipped over by the winds and badly damaged.

  7. Feb 22, 2003Lightning$30,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A mobile home was destroyed by a fire started by a lightning strike.

  8. Jun 18, 2007Thunderstorm Wind$25,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Emergency Manager reported an intense microburst destroyed a 40'X 60' building, took down many trees (one split a home), took siding off a few homes, and twisted metal fences.

  9. Jan 15, 2016Strong Wind, Barnwell$20,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Barnwell County EM reported numerous trees and power lines down near the town of Blackville. Bricks from an abandoned building collapsed and fell onto a car.

  10. Jun 25, 2010Thunderstorm Wind$18,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Edisto Electric reported powerlines down across much of northern Barnwell county.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Bamberg, 17.7 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1951.

All-time high
109°FJul 24, 1952
All-time low
2°FJan 21, 1985
Warmest night
81°FAug 8, 1963
Coldest day
24°FDec 25, 1983
Wettest day
8.90 inNov 7, 2024
Snowiest day
19.0 inFeb 10, 1973
Hottest year
1990mean 66.8°F
Coldest year
1960mean 62.9°F
Wettest year
202384.11 in
Driest year
195427.89 in
Snowiest season
22.0 in1972-73
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Bamberg 32°F 58° 36° 3.6 Jan 62° 39° 3.7 Feb 70° 45° 3.6 Mar 78° 52° 3.4 Apr 84° 61° 3.6 May 89° 68° 4.7 Jun 92° 71° 5.3 Jul 90° 71° 5.2 Aug 85° 65° 4.8 Sep 76° 54° 2.8 Oct 66° 44° 2.8 Nov 60° 39° 3.5 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1976: 2 1977: 29 1978: 12 1979: 3 1980: 55 1981: 42 1982: 10 1983: 46 1984: 16 1985: 30 1986: 52 1987: 35 1988: 24 1989: 7 1990: 26 1991: 5 1992: 3 1993: 24 1994: 1 1995: 7 1996: 14 1997: 6 1998: 27 1999: 20 2000: 14 2001: 0 2002: 27 2003: 0 2004: 2 2005: 2 2006: 14 2009: 29 2010: 51 2011: 66 66 2012: 20 2013: 7 2014: 20 2015: 43 2016: 47 2017: 18 2018: 10 2019: 39 2021: 0 2022: 10 2023: 4 2024: 11 2025: 7 19761986199620062018
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 18.8.
Snowfall by winter 1973: 0.0 in 1974: 0.0 in 1975: 0.0 in 1976: 2.0 in 1977: 1.0 in 1978: 3.0 in 1979: 0.5 in 1980: 0.3 in 1981: 0.0 in 1982: 0.0 in 1983: 0.0 in 1984: 0.0 in 1985: 0.0 in 1986: 0.0 in 1987: 3.3 in 1988: 0.0 in 1989: 2.0 in 1990: 0.0 in 1991: 0.0 in 1992: 0.3 in 1993: 1.0 in 1994: 0.0 in 1995: 0.0 in 1996: 0.0 in 1997: 0.0 in 1998: 0.0 in 1999: 0.4 in 2000: 0.0 in 2001: 2.9 in 2002: 0.5 in 2003: 0.0 in 2004: 0.0 in 2005: 0.0 in 2008: 0.0 in 2009: 0.0 in 2014: 0.0 in 2015: 0.0 in 2016: 0.0 in 2017: 1.4 in 2018: 0.0 in 2019: 0.0 in 2020: 0.0 in 2021: 4.0 in 4.0 2022: 0.0 in 19731983199320032019
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

January 24

Earliest: December 11, 1958

Median last snow

January 28

Latest: March 13, 1993

44 of 64 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Bamberg (USC00380448), 150 ft elevation, 17.7 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1951 to October 20, 2026; 92.1% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

27 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 23, 2026.

Federal disaster declarations
Jan 23, 2026Winter StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3632-SC
Sep 29, 2024Tropical StormTropical Storm DebbyMajor disasterDR-4835-SC
Sep 29, 2024HurricaneHurricane HeleneMajor disasterDR-4829-SC
Sep 26, 2024Tropical StormHurricane HeleneEmergencyEM-3619-SC
Aug 5, 2024Tropical StormHurricane DebbyEmergencyEM-3606-SC
Aug 31, 2023HurricaneHurricane IdaliaEmergencyEM-3597-SC
Nov 21, 2022HurricaneHurricane IanMajor disasterDR-4677-SC
Sep 29, 2022HurricaneHurricane IanEmergencyEM-3585-SC
May 1, 2020Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Straight-Line WindsMajor disasterDR-4542-SC
Mar 27, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4492-SC
Mar 17, 2020Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4479-SC
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3470-SC
Sep 1, 2019HurricaneHurricane DorianEmergencyEM-3421-SC
Sep 10, 2018HurricaneHurricane FlorenceEmergencyEM-3400-SC
Oct 16, 2017HurricaneHurricane IrmaMajor disasterDR-4346-SC
Sep 7, 2017HurricaneHurricane IrmaEmergencyEM-3386-SC
Oct 11, 2016HurricaneHurricane MatthewMajor disasterDR-4286-SC
Oct 6, 2016HurricaneHurricane MatthewEmergencyEM-3378-SC
Oct 3, 2015Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingEmergencyEM-3373-SC
Mar 12, 2014Severe Ice StormSevere Winter StormMajor disasterDR-4166-SC
Feb 12, 2014Severe Ice StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3369-SC
Sep 10, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3233-SC
Feb 13, 2004Severe Ice StormSevere Ice StormMajor disasterDR-1509-SC
Jan 31, 2000Severe StormSevere Winter StormMajor disasterDR-1313-SC
Sep 21, 1999HurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsMajor disasterDR-1299-SC
Sep 15, 1999HurricaneHurricane Floyd Emergency DeclarationsEmergencyEM-3145-SC
Aug 4, 1977DroughtDroughtEmergencyEM-3047-SC

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Barnwell County stands among 46 counties in South Carolina and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 19502522 / 461,264 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger61 / 46156 / 3,143
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi4222 / 46223 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi325 / 46397 / 3,143
Wildfire acres since 19843,35614 / 461,051 / 3,143
Flood insurance claims640 / 462,494 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$41,00042 / 462,534 / 3,143
Disaster declarations2714 / 46582 / 3,143
Flood events since 19961140 / 462,869 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199625634 / 461,521 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19961145 / 462,793 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$5.0 million39 / 462,375 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage0——
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 18959037 / 462,628 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years9.62 / 462,675 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900226 / 461,151 / 3,143
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973212 / 46665 / 3,143

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Aiken County44371,39042
Allendale County19451,0596
Bamberg County2549033
Burke County GA23415572
Orangeburg County7660798122

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00380448.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.