Cottle County

Population 1,224 (2025) 901 sq mi

Large wildfires have burned 91,267 acres of Cottle County since 1984, 30th most of 254 counties in Texas; the largest was the Bird Ranch 2 Fire in 2011.

Hazard fingerprint for Cottle County Tornado: 53th percentile. Tropical: 0th percentile. Wildfire: 83th percentile. Flood: 5th percentile. Hail & wind: 36th percentile. Heat: 4th percentile. Cold: 9th percentile. Winter: 34th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195037
  • Wildfire burn scars since 198413

At a glance

The record for Cottle County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Acres burned since 1984

91,267

30th of 254 in Texas

13 large fires; the largest was Bird Ranch 2, 2011

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

37

117th of 254 in Texas

About as many as the typical Texas county

Details

Strongest tornado

F3

June 1, 1954, 13.4 mile path

Federal disaster declarations

19

Most recent: Severe Winter Storms, 2021

Details

Record high

117°F

Reached 2 times, most recently June 26, 2011

Details

Record low

−5°F

Reached 2 times, most recently December 23, 1989

Details

Snowiest season

27.4in

Winter of 1967-68

Costliest event since 1996

$500K

Thunderstorm Wind, May 30, 2012

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 2.1 years since 1950, 2 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

June 1, 1954

F3, 13.4 mile path

267 yards wide; 1 killed along the whole path.

Most recent

Monday, March 22, 2021

EFU, 0.0 mile path

5 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 2 2 1960s: 5 5 1970s: 4 4 1980s: 5 5 1990s: 2 2 2000s: 5 5 2010s: 12 12 2020s: 2 2 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 2 A: 5 M: 22 22 J: 6 J: 2 A: 0 S: 0 O: 0 N: 0 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Cottle County since 1950
Mar 22, 2021EFU0.02000
Mar 12, 2021EFU0.25000
May 20, 2019EF01.92000
May 20, 2019EFU0.21000
May 10, 2017EFU1.12500
May 10, 2017EFU0.01000
May 30, 2012EF04.820000
May 30, 2012EF00.63000
May 30, 2012EF00.32000
May 30, 2012EF00.43000
May 30, 2012EF00.73000
Apr 22, 2010EF05.015000
Apr 22, 2010EF312.297500
Apr 22, 2010EF29.01,30000
Jun 19, 2008EF00.05000
May 13, 2005F00.14000
Jun 2, 2004F00.55000
May 29, 2001F00.13000
Apr 30, 2000F00.13000
May 25, 1996F00.11000
Jun 1, 1991F00.33000
May 16, 1986F00.15000
May 20, 1983F01.04000
May 12, 1983F00.55000
Jun 1, 1981F00.31000
May 26, 1981F00.52000
Jul 9, 1979F01.04000
Jul 9, 1979F00.11000
May 19, 1978F08.95000
May 31, 1971F22.06700
Apr 12, 1967F22.05000
May 21, 1966F22.088000
Jun 4, 1962F00.11000
May 31, 1962F12.03300
May 4, 1961F00.11000
May 8, 1956F21.06700
Jun 1, 1954F313.4267141
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Cottle County: 1.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.

Wildfire and smoke

91,267 acres burned in 13 large fires since 1984, equal to 16% of the land.

Largest

June 11, 2011

Bird Ranch 2 Fire, 28,910 acres

24,319 acres inside Cottle County.

Most recent

July 31, 2024

West Aer Motor Fire

1,713 acres in total.

Acres burned since 1984, cumulative 1995: 9,3241996: 15,8631998: 8,5602006: 11,1522011: 27,6262017: 4,8522019: 8,4112020: 3,7622024: 1,716 91,267 acres 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Running total of acres burned inside the county (line) and each year’s acres (bars).

Every large fire

Large wildfires since 1984
West Aer Motor20241,7161,713
Matador20203,7613,762
Bird Ranch20198,4118,405
Aeromotor20174,8524,848
Bird Ranch 2201124,31928,910
Burdett20111,5941,594
Unnamed20111,7131,709
Buckle L 2200611,15125,166
Paducah Fire19988,55912,401
Triangle Fire199663225,538
Buckle L Fire199613,51220,078
Unnamed19961,7181,716
Cr 359 Fire19959,3249,319
  1. Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2021: 29 days

Heavy smoke on 9 days in 2020, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

12.0 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

5 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 14 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 12 2012: 15 2013: 11 2014: 1 2015: 4 2016: 0 2017: 8 2018: 3 2019: 3 2020: 24 2021: 29 29 2022: 23 2023: 14 2024: 11 2025: 5 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

No federal flood insurance claims are recorded for this county.

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood4
  • Flood2
  • Heavy Rain1

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

October 1, 1955

North Wichita River at Paducah 14SE, 29.50 ft

15.50 feet above the 14.0 ft flood stage; moderate flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

June 1, 1957

Pease River at Childress 17SE, 22.00 ft

Moderate flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Oct 1, 1955North Wichita River at Paducah 14SE29.50+15.50Moderate
Jun 1, 1956North Wichita River at Paducah 14SE27.00+13.00Moderate
Jun 1, 1957Pease River at Childress 17SE22.00+9.00Moderate
Jun 5, 1995North Wichita River at Paducah 14SE19.76+5.76Minor
May 1, 1935Pease River at Childress 17SE18.00+5.00Minor
Jun 5, 1995Pease River at Childress 17SE17.12+4.12Minor
Oct 20, 1983Pease River at Childress 17SE14.83+1.83Minor
Aug 25, 1966North Wichita River at Paducah 14SE15.30+1.30Minor
Jun 5, 1985Pease River at Childress 17SE14.01+1.01Minor
Jun 9, 1960Pease River at Childress 17SE13.59+0.59Minor
Oct 3, 1986Pease River at Childress 17SE13.46+0.46Minor
Jun 18, 1982North Wichita River at Paducah 14SE14.40+0.40Minor
Jun 18, 1982Pease River at Childress 17SE12.99−0.01Action
Apr 26, 1997North Wichita River at Paducah 14SE13.63−0.37Action
Oct 18, 1960Pease River at Childress 17SE12.57−0.43Action
Jun 2, 1991Pease River at Childress 17SE12.48−0.52Action
Sep 13, 1989Pease River at Childress 17SE12.46−0.54Action
Aug 29, 1968Pease River at Childress 17SE12.32−0.68Action
May 27, 1999North Wichita River at Paducah 14SE13.31−0.69Action
Jun 2, 1973Pease River at Childress 17SE12.00−1.00Action
Sep 4, 1972North Wichita River at Paducah 14SE12.84−1.16Below flood stage
Apr 25, 1997Pease River at Childress 17SE11.80−1.20Below flood stage
Jun 4, 1974Pease River at Childress 17SE11.44−1.56Below flood stage
Jun 11, 1971Pease River at Childress 17SE11.32−1.68Below flood stage
Jun 10, 2004Pease River at Childress 17SE11.29−1.71Below flood stage

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
North Wichita River at Paducah 14SE14.029.50 ftOct 1, 19550
Pease River at Childress 17SE13.022.00 ftJun 1, 19570
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 161 of 1,581 months since 1895 (10%); the longest spell lasted 22 months.

161

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

50

Months in extreme drought

10%

Share of all months, severe or worse

104

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

September 2011

−6.33, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

22 months

April 2011 to January 2013.

Latest month

September 2026

−5.70, extreme drought

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 1 1903: 0 1904: 3 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 2 1910: 4 1911: 7 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 7 1918: 8 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 3 1931: 0 1932: 0 1933: 0 1934: 0 1935: 1 1936: 3 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 4 1940: 1 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 3 1953: 12 12 1954: 9 1955: 4 1956: 7 1957: 2 1958: 0 1959: 1 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 1 1964: 3 1965: 3 1966: 1 1967: 6 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 3 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 1 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 3 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 3 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 9 2012: 12 2013: 10 2014: 2 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 5 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 8 2023: 2 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

5 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1997; none reached magnitude 4.

0

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

4

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

0

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

February 15, 1997

Magnitude 3.2

14 km NE of Hedley, Texas; 45.6 miles away, 3.1 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

July 22, 2022

Magnitude 3.1

27 km SW of Girard, Texas; 48.9 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 2 2 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 1 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 1 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

587 events in the National Weather Service record, 496 of them since 1996.

159

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

34

Hail, 2 inches or larger

106

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

48

Winter weather events since 1996

1

Heat events since 1996

2

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

May 30, 2012

4.50 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

October 26, 2021

96 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning200Aug 8, 2013
Dust storms and dust devils300Mar 18, 2025
Dense fog and smoke100Nov 11, 2009

Costliest events since 1996

  1. May 30, 2012Thunderstorm Wind$500,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Destructive straight-line winds spread south-southwest in the rear flank downdraft of a supercell creating scattered to widespread damage in and around the city of Paducah. These winds caused a swath of damage to trees, power lines, homes, vehicles, and other buildings from about 4NE Paducah southwest to the south side of the city. An NWS storm survey indicated winds up to 100 mph partially swept away a multi-car garage and overturned one car in the process. Three other vehicles inside suffered various degrees of damage. Sheet metal from the garage was found to be blown southwest nearly 300 yards from its origin. On the north side of Paducah, a portion of a large warehouse…

  2. Nov 27, 2015Ice Storm, Cottle$350,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Following a sharp cold front which ignited a few strong thunderstorms during the late afternoon hours on Thanksgiving Day, brisk northerly winds and freezing temperatures overspread the region and remained in place for nearly 48 hours. Atop this shallow layer of cold air, anomalously moist air from the Gulf of Mexico combined with a strong subtropical upper jet to produce periodic rounds of mostly freezing rain from Thanksgiving night through the morning hours on the 28th. A few periods of sleet and even very light snow accompanied this multi-day storm; however, all significant impacts were the direct result of icing from freezing rain. As the brunt of the freezing rain fell on…

  3. Apr 22, 2010Tornado$300,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A large and rain wrapped tornado tracked from southwest of Cee Vee to just west of U.S. Highway 62/83 east-northeast of Cee Vee between 18:46 and 19:20 CST. A storm spotter observed the tornado as it passed southeast of Cee Vee at approximately 19:05 CST, and described it visually as a large wedge-shaped vortex. A post-storm ground and aerial survey conducted by local emergency management officials and National Weather Service meteorologists concluded that the tornado resulted in significant EF-3 damage.||A number light weight objects and structures, including well-houses, horse stables, utility poles, empty semi-truck trailers, and a partially filled petroleum tank were heavily…

  4. Aug 26, 2006Thunderstorm Wind$220,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The line of previously severe storms over western Cottle County weakened as they approached Paducah. However, another severe storm quickly developed over southeastern Cottle County and propagated northwestward. This resulted in a cell merger just south of Paducah. A series of damaging downbursts followed the merger, and resulted in approximately $220,000 worth of damage in the Paducah vicinity.Damaging winds estimated to exceed 80 mph initially impacted the Paducah Country Club just southeast of the city at 16:47 CST. These winds peeled tin roofs off of several light-weight structures, and snapped eleven medium voltage utility poles. Tree and utility damage continued northwestward…

  5. Sep 20, 2001Hail$200,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A severe multi-cell thunderstorm developed over southern Hall County. The storm drifted east-southeast at 15 mph and produced nickel size hail in Cee Vee in northwestern Cottle County. As the storm moved into central Cottle County, it quickly intensified and started moving to the south as it took aim on Paducah. A few miles north of town it began to show the radar characteristics of a high-precipitation supercell and its strength peaked just as it moved over the town. Copious amounts of hail, mostly golfball to tennis ball size but some as large as grapefruits (4 inch diameter stones), were wind-driven through windows and into the sides of homes and businesses resulting in damage…

  6. Apr 29, 2009Thunderstorm Wind$150,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Local officials reported that large hail was accompanied by damaging thunderstorm winds estimated up to 75 mph along a swath of U.S. 62/70 from west of Paducah to near the city. The Paducah Fire Department initially estimated 75 mph winds and hail west of Paducah at 18:39 CST. A KVII-TV schoolnet site in Paducah recorded a peak gust of 59 mph at 18:46 CST. Winds estimated up to 75 mph, however, were again reported by the Cottle County Emergency Manager in Paducah at 18:51 CST. Damage to trees and utilities was reportedly widespread, including the loss of a historic tree at a church. A few light weight structures, such as barns and car ports, were additionally damaged. The roof…

  7. Apr 2, 2009High Wind, Cottle$115,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A very dynamic upper air storm system dug southward over the plains of eastern New Mexico and then ejected eastward over the South Plains of west Texas during the late hours of the 1st and early morning hours of the 2nd. This system produced a variety of weather hazards over the South Plains, with widespread high winds being the primary impact.||Severe gusts up to 67 mph were measured by the Texas Tech University West Texas Mesonet at many locations across the South Plains, both in advance of a strong cold frontal passage and in the post frontal air. These winds caused minor structural damage to a building in O'Donnell (Lynn County). A tree was blown onto a house in Plainview…

  8. May 1, 1996Drought, Cottle$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The drought continued through most of the month of May, causing significant crop damage. Some areas received several inches of rain during the severe weather of the 25th and 26th, but this was not nearly enough to break this long term drought.

  9. Jun 10, 2011Thunderstorm Wind$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A storm severely impacted the area near and south of Paducah. The Texas Tech University West Texas mesonet site 10 miles southwest of Paducah measured a wind gust to 80 mph. A schoolnet site in Paducah measured a wind gust to 64 mph 11 minutes later. There were also multiple reports of thunderstorm wind damage especially at Paducah High School. The Paducah fire department reported utility poles downed 10 miles south of Paducah. Minor structural damage was reported at Paducah High School including severe damage to the press box at the football field. Additionally, the garage door was blown in at the High School agricultural building with accompanying tree damage in the area.

  10. Jun 1, 1996Drought, Cottle$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Despite periodic thunderstorms this month, the long drought continued across the extreme southern Texas Panhandle, the South Plains, and the Low Rolling Plains. The very dry weather adversely impacted the early cotton crop that dominates this area.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Childress Municipal Airport, 27.6 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1948.

All-time high
117°F2 times, most recently Jun 26, 2011
All-time low
−5°F2 times, most recently Dec 23, 1989
Warmest night
88°FJul 16, 2001
Coldest day
10°FDec 22, 1990
Wettest day
5.32 inOct 20, 1983
Snowiest day
11.0 inDec 2, 1971
Hottest year
2012mean 65.6°F
Coldest year
1987mean 59.1°F
Wettest year
199539.08 in
Driest year
195610.44 in
Snowiest season
27.4 in1967-68
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Childress Municipal Airport 32°F 55° 29° 0.7 Jan 59° 32° 0.8 Feb 69° 40° 1.3 Mar 77° 49° 2.3 Apr 85° 59° 3.4 May 93° 68° 3.5 Jun 96° 72° 1.9 Jul 96° 71° 2.5 Aug 88° 63° 2.0 Sep 77° 51° 2.0 Oct 66° 39° 1.3 Nov 56° 31° 0.7 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1976: 33 1977: 78 1978: 72 1979: 50 1980: 87 1981: 56 1982: 39 1983: 72 1984: 62 1985: 63 1986: 43 1987: 26 1988: 51 1989: 52 1990: 72 1991: 41 1992: 41 1993: 63 1994: 71 1995: 47 1996: 54 1997: 41 1998: 104 1999: 56 2000: 89 2001: 60 2002: 41 2003: 57 2004: 33 2005: 52 2006: 77 2007: 21 2008: 60 2009: 61 2010: 68 2011: 122 122 2012: 93 2013: 64 2014: 65 2015: 63 2016: 55 2017: 56 2018: 72 2019: 59 2020: 71 2021: 60 2022: 101 2023: 76 2024: 85 2025: 53 19761986199620062016
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 65.6.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 10.3 in 1977: 11.1 in 1978: 8.6 in 1979: 7.6 in 1980: 7.8 in 1981: 2.9 in 1982: 7.2 in 1983: 5.7 in 1984: 6.5 in 1985: 7.9 in 1986: 13.2 in 1987: 9.6 in 1988: 7.4 in 1989: 3.8 in 1990: 3.7 in 1991: 10.0 in 1992: 15.2 in 15.2 1993: 7.9 in 1994: 2.5 in 1995: 0.6 in 2014: 8.0 in 2015: 6.2 in 2016: 1.5 in 2017: 1.0 in 2018: 2.0 in 2019: 1.2 in 2020: 11.2 in 2021: 5.2 in 2022: 7.3 in 2023: 4.0 in 2024: 4.6 in 2025: 6.3 in 1976198620142024
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

December 21

Earliest: October 26, 2020

Median last snow

February 16

Latest: April 14, 2020

3 of 60 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Childress Municipal Airport (USW00023007), 1,949 ft elevation, 27.6 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1948 to October 26, 2026; 99.8% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

19 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storms, February 19, 2021.

Federal disaster declarations
Feb 19, 2021Severe Ice StormSevere Winter StormsMajor disasterDR-4586-TX
Feb 14, 2021Severe Ice StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3554-TX
Mar 25, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4485-TX
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3458-TX
Feb 9, 2016Severe StormSevere Winter Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4255-TX
Jul 1, 2011FireWildfiresMajor disasterDR-1999-TX
Aug 3, 2010HurricaneHurricane AlexMajor disasterDR-1931-TX
Mar 14, 2008FireWildfiresEmergencyEM-3284-TX
Jun 29, 2007Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1709-TX
Jan 11, 2006FireExtreme Wildfire ThreatMajor disasterDR-1624-TX
Sep 24, 2005HurricaneHurricane RitaMajor disasterDR-1606-TX
Sep 21, 2005HurricaneHurricane RitaEmergencyEM-3261-TX
Sep 2, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3216-TX
Sep 1, 1999FireExtreme Fire HazardsEmergencyEM-3142-TX
Aug 26, 1998Severe StormTropical Storm CharleyMajor disasterDR-1239-TX
Feb 23, 1996FireExtreme Fire HazardEmergencyEM-3117-TX
Sep 10, 1993DroughtExtreme Fire HazardEmergencyEM-3113-TX
Sep 9, 1992Severe StormExcessive Rain & HailMajor disasterDR-960-TX
May 2, 1990Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disasterDR-863-TX

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Cottle County stands among 254 counties in Texas and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 195037117 / 254738 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger283 / 254866 / 3,143
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi0——
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi0——
Wildfire acres since 198491,26730 / 254333 / 3,143
Flood insurance claims0——
Flood insurance paid$0——
Disaster declarations19139 / 2541,704 / 3,143
Flood events since 19967250 / 2542,999 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199630194 / 2541,202 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19964849 / 2542,012 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$3.1 million208 / 2542,605 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage0——
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 1895161187 / 254717 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years12.080 / 2542,160 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19000——
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19730——

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Childress County27039,9401
Dickens County440117,1240
Foard County24048,2870
Hall County56012,1792
Hardeman County42014,8360
King County240125,4280
Motley County28069,2360

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00023007.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.