Grimes County

Population 34,252 (2025) 788 sq mi

22 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Grimes County since 1851, 2 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1900 (Category 1).

Hazard fingerprint for Grimes County Tornado: 27th percentile. Tropical: 74th percentile. Wildfire: 42th percentile. Flood: 43th percentile. Hail & wind: 12th percentile. Heat: 62th percentile. Cold: 3th percentile. Winter: 9th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195015
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger37
  • Wildfire burn scars since 19843
  • Major flood years since 19781

At a glance

The record for Grimes County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

22

43rd of 254 in Texas

2 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Flood insurance claims

89

96th of 254 in Texas

$1.4 million paid since 1994

Details

Acres burned since 1984

7,139

130th of 254 in Texas

3 large fires; the largest was Dyer Mill, 2011

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

15

213th of 254 in Texas

Fewer than the typical Texas county, which has had 35

Details

Strongest tornado

F2

February 10, 1981, 2.5 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 1

Hurricane (unnamed), 1900, 8.0 miles away

Federal disaster declarations

28

Most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, 2026

Details

Record high

112°F

Reached 3 times, most recently August 27, 2023

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 5.1 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

February 10, 1981

F2, 2.5 mile path

77 yards wide.

Most recent

Saturday, October 25, 2025

EF0, 9.9 mile path

Within the past year.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 2 2 1960s: 0 1970s: 0 1980s: 3 3 1990s: 1 1 2000s: 3 3 2010s: 4 4 2020s: 2 2 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 1 F: 1 M: 1 A: 1 M: 5 5 J: 0 J: 1 A: 0 S: 0 O: 1 N: 2 D: 2 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Grimes County since 1950
Oct 25, 2025EF09.910000
Apr 28, 2024EF14.310000
May 26, 2016EF21.310000
May 26, 2016EF10.15000
May 26, 2016EF00.13000
Nov 17, 2015EF19.25000
Nov 23, 2004F00.22500
Dec 23, 2002F00.53000
Mar 10, 2000F00.55000
Jan 21, 1998F00.58000
Dec 10, 1983F11.010000
May 20, 1983F00.32000
Feb 10, 1981F22.57720
Jul 26, 1954F11.05000
May 11, 1954F10.11000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Grimes County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

22 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 2 at hurricane strength.

Strongest within 50 miles

September 9, 1900

Unnamed storm, Category 1

8.0 miles at closest approach, winds near 94 mph.

Most recent

July 8, 2024

Beryl, Tropical storm

4.3 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 1 60s: 0 70s: 3 80s: 1 90s: 2 00s: 1 10s: 1 20s: 1 30s: 1 40s: 4 4 50s: 1 60s: 0 70s: 2 80s: 2 90s: 0 00s: 1 10s: 0 20s: 1 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Beryl20244.3Tropical storm66Category 5
Nicholas202167.5Tropical storm48Category 1
Ike200835.8Category 191Category 4
Humberto200798.7Category 192Category 1
Jerry198953.1Tropical storm48Category 1
Chantal19890.0Tropical storm44Category 1
Unnamed198778.1Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Bonnie198669.0Tropical storm40Category 1
Alicia19830.0Tropical storm54Category 3
Danielle198063.1Tropical storm43Tropical storm
Delia197332.0Tropical storm46Category 1
Felice19700.0Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Candy196887.9Tropical storm43Tropical storm
Abby196498.2Tropical storm55Tropical storm
Carla196177.8Tropical storm69Category 4
Debra195942.2Tropical storm54Category 1
Unnamed194937.5Tropical storm63Category 2
Unnamed19455.1Tropical storm49Category 3
Unnamed19430.0Tropical storm46Category 2
Unnamed194122.2Tropical storm70Category 3
Unnamed194077.9Tropical storm55Category 2
Unnamed193233.1Tropical storm66Category 4
Unnamed19210.0Tropical storm52Category 1
Unnamed191519.8Tropical storm67Category 4
Unnamed190968.6Category 175Category 3
Unnamed190265.8Tropical storm43Category 1
Unnamed19008.0Category 194Category 4
Unnamed189879.2Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Unnamed18970.0Tropical storm55Category 1
Unnamed189140.1Tropical storm71Category 1
Unnamed188814.7Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Unnamed187989.9Category 192Category 2
Unnamed187510.1Tropical storm54Category 3
Unnamed187142.2Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed18710.0Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed186388.9Tropical storm69Tropical storm
Unnamed18540.0Tropical storm48Category 2
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

7,139 acres burned in 3 large fires since 1984, equal to 1.4% of the land.

Largest

June 19, 2011

Dyer Mill Fire, 5,180 acres

5,170 acres inside Grimes County.

Most recent

September 5, 2011

Riley Road Fire

19,036 acres in total.

Acres burned since 1984, cumulative 2011: 7,139 7,139 acres 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Running total of acres burned inside the county (line) and each year’s acres (bars).

Every large fire

Large wildfires since 1984
Riley Road20111,96219,036
Crab Prairie201152,941
Dyer Mill20115,1705,180
  1. Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 38 days

Heavy smoke on 3 days in 2020, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

9.9 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

5 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 14 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 14 2012: 6 2013: 3 2014: 2 2015: 2 2016: 1 2017: 1 2018: 2 2019: 0 2020: 6 2021: 18 2022: 18 2023: 38 38 2024: 10 2025: 5 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

89 federal flood insurance claims since 1994, with $1.4 million paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 2015: 23 2016: 25 25 2017: 10 2024: 6 2015
Claims per year since 1994. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

2016: 25 claims

$515,000 paid.

2nd most

2015: 23 claims

$158,000 paid.

3rd most

2017: 10 claims

$159,000 paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
7786868$827,000
7736313$352,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood49
  • Flood1

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

The National Weather Service sets flood stages for 1 gauge here but lists no crests for it.

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Grassy Creek at TX 105 near Navasota227.5——0
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 202 of 1,581 months since 1895 (13%); the longest spell lasted 21 months.

202

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

69

Months in extreme drought

13%

Share of all months, severe or worse

14

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

September 2011

−7.57, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

21 months

January 1917 to September 1918.

Latest month

September 2026

−3.93, severe drought

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 1 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 6 1902: 6 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 4 1908: 0 1909: 10 1910: 8 1911: 4 1912: 1 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 12 12 1918: 9 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 2 1925: 9 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 0 1931: 1 1932: 0 1933: 0 1934: 0 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 1 1948: 5 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 11 1952: 6 1953: 0 1954: 1 1955: 3 1956: 12 1957: 2 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 2 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 10 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 2 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 3 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 2 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 3 1997: 0 1998: 1 1999: 1 2000: 10 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 1 2006: 6 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 5 2010: 1 2011: 12 2012: 10 2013: 7 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 3 2023: 1 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

4 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 2007; none reached magnitude 4.

0

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

2

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

0

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

June 4, 2026

Magnitude 3.4

8 km ENE of Marquez, Texas; 31.4 miles away, 5.4 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

June 4, 2026

Magnitude 3.1

7 km NE of Marquez, Texas; 32.4 miles away.

  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

254 events in the National Weather Service record, 202 of them since 1996.

30

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

2

Hail, 2 inches or larger

40

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

11

Winter weather events since 1996

13

Heat events since 1996

1

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

February 10, 1981

2.50 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

April 27, 2015

81 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning210May 7, 2019

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Aug 25, 2017Tropical Storm, Grimes$50.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Slow moving Tropical Storm Harvey brought heavy rains and flooding to portions of Brazos, Burleson, Austin, Grimes, Washington and Madison Counties. Moderate to major lowland flooding occurred along rivers and numerous creeks and tributaries. This includes the Brazos at San Felipe, Davison Creek, etc.

  2. Sep 13, 2008Tropical Storm, Grimes$12.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Ike produced tropical storm force winds in the county. Moderate wind damage with trees and limbs down. Shingle damage to roofs.

  3. Sep 5, 2011Wildfire, Grimes$7.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The fire was ignited during a period of high winds and dry relative humidity, and burned around 18960 acres. Twenty-three structures were damaged and 76 were destroyed.

  4. Aug 1, 1998Drought, Grimes$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Drought conditions continue from July. After months of extremely dry and hot weather across SE Texas, relief came late in the month with welcomed rainfall and slightly cooler temperatures. Over 20 people across the region lost their lives due to the extreme heat and property and crop damage averaged $8.3 million per county since May. Locations across the region were finally catching up with rainfall toward the end of the month as the drought was coming to an end. NOTE: CROP AND PROPERTY DAMAGE LISTED HERE ARE FOR THE PERIOD MAY-AUGUST 1998.

  5. Apr 18, 2016Flash Flood$800,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    There were water rescues in the Todd Mission area. Major flooding occurred along County Road 311 northwest of Todd Mission with water halfway up the street signage.

  6. May 26, 2016Flash Flood$500,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Water rescues were occurring through the county. FM 362 at Beason Creek was closed due to flooding. Washington Street at Foster Street, Buckingham Lane at FM 379 and Courtney Street in the town of Navasota were all impassable and closed as they were inundated with nearly two feet of water.

  7. May 26, 2016Tornado$200,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Large damage path extended from a large commercial metal building across a ranchers property and on east into a wooded area. The large metal building and a house of the property were destroyed. Around this area and in wooded area numerous large trees were uprooted and snapped. Worst of the damage was consistent with EF2 rating.

  8. Nov 17, 2015Tornado$200,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    This EF-1 tornado produced a damage path that started three miles west of Carlos near Route 30 with damage to trees and structures along Ada Oaks Lane. The path continued to the north northeast crossing County Road 173 then ran more parallel to County Road 244, crossing County Road 244 twice along its over 9 mile path. Damage was intermittent with numerous large trees uprooted or with their trunks snapped. Two trailers were thrown and destroyed. Numerous barns, farm outbuildings and mobile homes suffered severe damage. In numerous cases, tin and lumber debris were thrown over half a mile.

  9. Feb 15, 2012Flash Flood$150,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A band of moderate to heavy rainfall caused flooding in and around Grimes and Huntsville. Numerous road closures and stalled cars were reported in the town of Navasota with additional closures in and around the communities of Anderson and Huntsville.

  10. Nov 5, 2000Thunderstorm Wind$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Numerous trees down at CR 166 and CR 190 5 miles northeast of Anderson and along SH 6 just north of Navasota. Numerous power lines down across county.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From College Station Easterwood Field, 23.6 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1951.

All-time high
112°F3 times, most recently Aug 27, 2023
All-time low
2°FDec 23, 1989
Warmest night
84°F2 times, most recently Aug 22, 2023
Coldest day
19°FJan 10, 1962
Wettest day
13.39 inOct 16, 1994
Snowiest day
3.0 inJan 10, 1973
Hottest year
2023mean 73.0°F
Coldest year
1979mean 65.3°F
Wettest year
196861.04 in
Driest year
198817.80 in
Snowiest season
8.0 in1972-73
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, College Station Easterwood Field 32°F 62° 41° 2.8 Jan 66° 45° 2.3 Feb 73° 52° 3.0 Mar 80° 59° 3.0 Apr 87° 67° 4.6 May 93° 74° 3.3 Jun 96° 75° 2.2 Jul 97° 75° 3.0 Aug 92° 71° 3.0 Sep 83° 61° 4.1 Oct 72° 51° 3.1 Nov 64° 43° 3.1 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1976: 15 1977: 57 1978: 65 1979: 7 1980: 82 1981: 34 1982: 78 1983: 13 1984: 47 1985: 57 1986: 43 1987: 47 1988: 76 1989: 37 1990: 77 1991: 42 1992: 43 1993: 58 1994: 45 1995: 73 1996: 86 1997: 63 1998: 93 1999: 54 2000: 83 2001: 61 2002: 48 2003: 38 2004: 22 2005: 80 2006: 58 2007: 16 2008: 73 2009: 85 2010: 69 2011: 117 117 2012: 65 2013: 88 2014: 40 2015: 47 2016: 53 2017: 51 2018: 74 2019: 70 2020: 61 2021: 52 2022: 101 2023: 111 2024: 77 2025: 60 19761986199620062016
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 66.5.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 0.0 in 1977: 0.0 in 1978: 0.0 in 1979: 0.0 in 1980: 0.0 in 1981: 0.0 in 1982: 0.0 in 1983: 0.0 in 1984: 2.4 in 2.4 1985: 0.0 in 1986: 0.0 in 1987: 0.0 in 1988: 0.0 in 1989: 0.0 in 1990: 0.0 in 1991: 0.0 in 1992: 0.0 in 1993: 0.3 in 1994: 0.6 in 1995: 0.4 in 2024: 0.0 in 2025: 0.0 in 197619862024
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

40 of 47 winters had no measurable snow.

Station College Station Easterwood Field (USW00003904), 315 ft elevation, 23.6 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1951 to October 25, 2026; 99.8% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

28 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, September 1, 2026.

Federal disaster declarations
Sep 1, 2026FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4935-TX
Jul 9, 2024HurricaneHurricane BerylMajor disasterDR-4798-TX
May 17, 2024FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4781-TX
Feb 19, 2021Severe Ice StormSevere Winter StormsMajor disasterDR-4586-TX
Feb 14, 2021Severe Ice StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3554-TX
Aug 24, 2020HurricaneTropical Storms Marco and LauraEmergencyEM-3540-TX
Mar 25, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4485-TX
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3458-TX
Feb 25, 2019FloodSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4416-TX
Aug 25, 2017HurricaneHurricane HarveyMajor disasterDR-4332-TX
Jun 11, 2016FloodSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4272-TX
Apr 25, 2016FloodSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4269-TX
May 29, 2015Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4223-TX
Sep 9, 2011FireWildfiresMajor disasterDR-4029-TX
Sep 6, 2011FireRiley Road FireFire managementFM-2964-TX
Jun 20, 2011FireDyer Mill FireFire managementFM-2927-TX
Sep 13, 2008HurricaneHurricane IkeMajor disasterDR-1791-TX
Mar 14, 2008FireWildfiresEmergencyEM-3284-TX
Jan 11, 2006FireExtreme Wildfire ThreatMajor disasterDR-1624-TX
Sep 24, 2005HurricaneHurricane RitaMajor disasterDR-1606-TX
Sep 21, 2005HurricaneHurricane RitaEmergencyEM-3261-TX
Sep 2, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3216-TX
Jun 9, 2001Coastal StormTx-Tropical Storm Allison-06-06-2001Major disasterDR-1379-TX
Sep 1, 1999FireExtreme Fire HazardsEmergencyEM-3142-TX
Oct 21, 1998FloodTx-Flooding 10/18/98Major disasterDR-1257-TX
Aug 26, 1998Severe StormTropical Storm CharleyMajor disasterDR-1239-TX
Oct 18, 1994FloodSevere Thunderstorms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1041-TX
Sep 10, 1993DroughtExtreme Fire HazardEmergencyEM-3113-TX

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Grimes County stands among 254 counties in Texas and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 195015213 / 2541,879 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger0——
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi2243 / 254474 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi253 / 254454 / 3,143
Wildfire acres since 19847,139130 / 254872 / 3,143
Flood insurance claims8996 / 2541,347 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$1.4 million109 / 2541,332 / 3,143
Disaster declarations2831 / 254491 / 3,143
Flood events since 199650122 / 2541,410 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199694227 / 2542,808 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 199611203 / 2542,793 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$73.9 million71 / 254644 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage0——
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 1895202102 / 254291 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years9.9151 / 2542,606 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19000——
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19730——

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Brazos County28160569
Madison County1716026
Montgomery County54387,44513,035
Walker County202415,142392
Waller County222810,754878
Washington County3021071

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00003904.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.