Kerr County
Population 54,037 (2025) 1,103 sq mi
Property owners in Kerr County have filed 373 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 45th most of 254 counties in Texas.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195011
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger12
- Wildfire burn scars since 19844
- Major flood years since 19783
At a glance
The record for Kerr County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Acres burned since 1984
7,981
127th of 254 in Texas
4 large fires; the largest was Garven Store Complex, 2008
DetailsTropical cyclones within 50 mi
4
112th of 254 in Texas
None at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsTornadoes since 1950
11
224th of 254 in Texas
Fewer than the typical Texas county, which has had 35
DetailsStrongest tornado
F2
November 3, 1959, 9.1 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm (unnamed), 1886, 0.0 miles away
Federal disaster declarations
21
Most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, 2026
DetailsTornadoes
About one every 6.9 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
November 3, 1959
F2, 9.1 mile path
1,760 yards wide.
Most recent
Sunday, May 7, 1995
F2, 2.0 mile path
31 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| May 7, 1995 | F2 | 2.0 | 2 | 0 |
| May 7, 1995 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 23, 1994 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 16, 1991 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 15, 1990 | F0 | 0.2 | 6 | 0 |
| Mar 30, 1976 | F1 | 1.0 | 8 | 0 |
| Feb 25, 1971 | F2 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 16, 1969 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 18, 1968 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 28, 1962 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 3, 1959 | F2 | 9.1 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Kerr County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
4 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
August 21, 1886
Unnamed storm, Tropical storm
0.0 miles at closest approach, winds near 69 mph.
Most recent
August 27, 2017
Harvey, Tropical storm
85.9 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Harvey | 2017 | 85.9 | Tropical storm |
| Claudette | 2003 | 88.7 | Tropical storm |
| Celia | 1970 | 76.3 | Tropical storm |
| Candy | 1968 | 77.6 | Tropical storm |
| Carla | 1961 | 82.6 | Tropical storm |
| Alice | 1954 | 94.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1942 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1929 | 17.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1916 | 82.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1902 | 91.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1851 | 15.4 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
7,981 acres burned in 4 large fires since 1984, equal to 1.1% of the land.
Largest
February 8, 2008
Garven Store Complex, 3,376 acres
3,262 acres inside Kerr County.
Most recent
August 23, 2015
Mk Fire
1,312 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Mk | 2015 | 289 | 1,312 |
| Unnamed | 2011 | 2,654 | 2,652 |
| Garven Store Complex | 2008 | 3,262 | 3,376 |
| Kerr County Complex | 2008 | 1,774 | 1,772 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 21 days
Heavy smoke on 3 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
7.3 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
1 day
Medium or heavy smoke. 6 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
373 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $21.7 million paid.
Most claims in one year
2025: 125 claims
$17.6 million paid.
2nd most
2026: 63 claims
$2.1 million paid.
3rd most
2002: 58 claims
$784,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 78028 | 168 | $5.1 million |
| 78024 | 82 | $10.3 million |
| 78025 | 51 | $4.4 million |
| 78010 | 51 | $1.7 million |
| 78013 | 9 | $53,000 |
| 5 | $34,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood113
- Flood11
- Heavy Rain1
120 deaths recorded in flood events since 1996.
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
July 2, 1932
Guadalupe River at Kerrville, 39.00 ft
30.00 feet above the 9.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
July 16, 2026
Guadalupe River at Hunt, 19.30 ft
Moderate flooding.
River gauges
| Guadalupe River at Hunt | 10.0 | 37.52 ft | 5 |
| Guadalupe River at Kerrville | 9.0 | 39.00 ft | 4 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 240 of 1,581 months since 1895 (15%); the longest spell lasted 39 months.
240
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
101
Months in extreme drought
15%
Share of all months, severe or worse
109
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
September 2011
−6.23, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
39 months
April 2022 to June 2025.
Latest month
September 2026
+1.00, slightly wet
Last severe month: June 2025.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
1 earthquake of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1982; none reached magnitude 4.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
1
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
0
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
March 28, 1982
Magnitude 3.0
11 km N of Bulverde, Texas; 27.5 miles away, 3.1 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
March 28, 1982
Magnitude 3.0
11 km N of Bulverde, Texas; 27.5 miles away.
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
597 events in the National Weather Service record, 509 of them since 1996.
199
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
38
Hail, 2 inches or larger
38
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
39
Winter weather events since 1996
5
Heat events since 1996
5
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
May 3, 1987
4.50 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
June 1, 2005
81 mph
Costliest events since 1996
- Jul 4, 2025Flash Flood$200 million
National Weather Service narrative
There was catastrophic and deadly flash flooding along the South Fork Guadalupe River after around ten inches of rain fell in approximately four hours. On Hwy 39 the debris started at the confluence of Mullen Creek and South Fork Guadalupe River. The South Fork Guadalupe River topped the Hwy 39 bridge west of Auld Rd. S. and the high-water mark was 23.77 feet above the river. Five feet of water damaged the bottom floor of the River Inn and Resort. There were large sections of the exterior walls removed by water. Water reached 7.5 feet in a house along Hwy 39 which destroyed the building. Water reached the Hunt Volunteer Fire Department station on Fisher Ranch Rd. 400 feet from the…
- Jul 16, 2026Flash Flood$150 million
National Weather Service narrative
Multiple areas in Kerrville were affected. The Guadalupe River, Town Creek, and Quinlan Creek all overflowed their banks and flooded significant portions of Kerrville). Numerous water rescues and evacuations were conducted through the morning of July 16. Rescues mainly involved extracting people from vehicles driven into high-water areas. Many residences were evacuated in flood prone areas with floodwaters threatening. There were more than about 50 different evacuations of residences and apartment complexes. There was more than $55 million in damage to homes and infrastructure within the Kerrville city limits according to the assistant city manager. In August, the Kerrville mayor…
- May 27, 2020Thunderstorm Wind$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
An NWS damage survey concluded a microburst hit the city of Kerrville at approximately 8:00-8:10 PM CDT. The highest estimated wind speeds of 70-80 mph occurred on the west side of Kerrville just up the hill from Peterson Hospital on Rimrock Rd. There was roof damage to several homes on Rimrock Rd. where the backyards faced west and wind came up the hill and took off porches and roofs. Throughout that neighborhood there was substantial tree damage, many of the trees snapped or uprooted. The swatch of significant wind damage was well over one mile wide and continued southeast into the area off Ranchero Rd. Hail accompanied the strong microburst as evident by trees stripped of…
- Oct 12, 2001Thunderstorm Wind$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Severe thunderstorm winds caused widespread damage in and around the city of Kerrville. Five aircraft were also damaged or destroyed at the Kerrville Airport.
- Mar 26, 2022Wildfire, Kerr$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
The Sakewitz Wildfire started during the afternoon of the 26th near the Kerr Kendall county line west of Comfort. There were Red Flag Warnings in effect each day from the 26th through the 28th when the fire was contained. It burned 238 acres and destroyed a barn, a well pump house, and two stock trailers.
- Feb 1, 2023Winter Storm, Kerr$214,000
National Weather Service narrative
Freezing rain began around 12 PM on January 30 and continued off and on through February 2. By 3:57 PM on January 31 0.63��� of ice had accumulated on Hwy 87 north of Comfort. The electric coops, Bandera Electric and CTEC, reported $214,000 in damages in Kerr County.
- Aug 16, 2007Flash Flood$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
The extremely heavy rainfall associated with the remains of Tropical Storm Erin moved into Kerr County in the afternoon. A general 3 to 5 inch rainfall was indicated across the northeast part of the county, with up to 8 inches falling north of Center Point. Most roads and bridges in northeast Kerr County were closed due to flash flooding. Two women were turning onto Town Creek Road when their vehicle became stalled in high water, then swept into Town Creek and finally lodged in some trees about 50 years from the bridge and 30 yards from the banks of the creek. Fire and rescue personnel were only able to get them to safety by forming a human chain in the flood waters and then…
- Mar 7, 2005Thunderstorm Wind$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
Severe thunderstorm winds struck the Mountain Home area, causing major damage to the roof of the Hill Country Opry House.
- Jun 22, 1997Flash Flood$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
The heavy rain Friday night into Saturday afternoon had left South Central Texas soils saturated. The situation worsened Saturday evening into Sunday as heavy rain associated with the upper low pressure system redeveloped over the western Texas Hill Country. Very heavy rains over the Texas Hill Country Saturday night and Sunday morning caused widespread flooding as well as flash flooding across numerous counties. The heavy rains moved into San Antonio Sunday morning and into the Austin area later in the morning. By Sunday afternoon and evening, areas of showers and thunderstorms had diminished over South Central Texas as the upper low moved into North Texas. Late Sunday evening,…
- May 27, 2020Thunderstorm Wind$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
A thunderstorm produced wind gusts estimated at 80 mph. Mobile homes were blown away from their locations and power lines and trees were blown down.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Kerrville 3 Nne, 3.8 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1974.
- All-time high
- 109°FSep 6, 2000
- All-time low
- 0°FDec 23, 1989
- Warmest night
- 78°FSep 1, 2020
- Coldest day
- 17°F2 times, most recently Dec 23, 1990
- Wettest day
- 11.60 inAug 2, 1978
- Snowiest day
- 7.9 inJan 13, 1985
- Hottest year
- 2006mean 68.1°F
- Coldest year
- 1976mean 62.0°F
- Wettest year
- 200751.10 in
- Driest year
- 202212.38 in
- Snowiest season
- 16.1 in1984-85
Median first snow
January 18
Earliest: November 25, 1996
Median last snow
January 21
Latest: February 25, 2003
28 of 44 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Kerrville 3 Nne (USC00414782), 1,797 ft elevation, 3.8 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1974 to October 14, 2026; 99.5% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
21 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, September 1, 2026.
| Sep 1, 2026 | Flood | DR-4935-TX |
| Jul 18, 2026 | Flood | EM-3649-TX |
| Jul 6, 2025 | Flood | DR-4879-TX |
| Apr 21, 2023 | Winter Storm | DR-4705-TX |
| Feb 19, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-4586-TX |
| Feb 14, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3554-TX |
| Mar 25, 2020 | Biological | DR-4485-TX |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3458-TX |
| Mar 14, 2008 | Fire | EM-3284-TX |
| Jan 11, 2006 | Fire | DR-1624-TX |
| Sep 24, 2005 | Hurricane | DR-1606-TX |
| Sep 21, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3261-TX |
| Sep 2, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3216-TX |
| Jul 4, 2002 | Flood | DR-1425-TX |
| Sep 5, 2000 | Fire | FM-2330-TX |
| Sep 1, 1999 | Fire | EM-3142-TX |
| Aug 26, 1998 | Severe Storm | DR-1239-TX |
| Jul 7, 1997 | Flood | DR-1179-TX |
| Sep 10, 1993 | Drought | EM-3113-TX |
| Dec 26, 1991 | Flood | DR-930-TX |
| Aug 3, 1978 | Flood | DR-561-TX |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Kerr County stands among 254 counties in Texas and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 11 | 224 / 254 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 0 | — |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 4 | 112 / 254 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 7,981 | 127 / 254 |
| Flood insurance claims | 373 | 45 / 254 |
| Flood insurance paid | $21.7 million | 28 / 254 |
| Disaster declarations | 21 | 103 / 254 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 125 | 30 / 254 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 222 | 137 / 254 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 39 | 72 / 254 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $354 million | 38 / 254 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 9 | 59 / 254 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 240 | 37 / 254 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 7.3 | 224 / 254 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Bandera County | 7 | 5 |
| Edwards County | 4 | 6 |
| Gillespie County | 18 | 4 |
| Kendall County | 21 | 5 |
| Kimble County | 7 | 4 |
| Real County | 2 | 4 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00414782.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.