Saco

Population 21,159 (2025)

19 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Saco since 1851; the strongest at closest approach was an unnamed storm in 1869 (Category 2).

Hazard fingerprint for Saco Tornado: 21th percentile. Tropical: 67th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 66th percentile. Hail & wind: 62th percentile. Heat: 39th percentile. Cold: 89th percentile. Winter: 96th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths within 25 miles since 195016
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger29
  • Major flood years since 1978, York County7

At a glance

Tornado paths within 25 miles, tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles and wildfire perimeters within 25 miles of the city centre. Storm events, flood insurance claims and disaster declarations are for York County. Earthquakes within 50 miles, volcanoes within 100 miles and smoke days are measured from the city centre; river and tide gauges, tsunami and landslide records and the drought index are for York County.

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

19

3 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Flood insurance claims

2,666

York County

$44.7 million paid since 1978

Details

Tornadoes since 1950, within 25 mi

16

0 rated F3/EF3 or stronger

Details

Strongest tornado

F2

October 10, 1966, 0.2 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 2

Hurricane (unnamed), 1869, 19.9 miles away

Largest earthquake within 50 mi

4.7magnitude

October 16, 2012, 12.8 miles away

Details

Federal disaster declarations

42

Most recent: Severe Winter Storm, 2024

Details

Record high

103°F

August 2, 1975

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 4.8 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

October 10, 1966

F2, 0.2 mile path

50 yards wide.

Most recent

Saturday, July 1, 2017

EF0, 3.4 mile path

9 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade, within 25 miles Doppler radar era² 1950s: 2 2 1960s: 1 1 1970s: 4 4 1980s: 1 1 1990s: 1 1 2000s: 2 2 2010s: 5 5 2020s: 0 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 0 A: 0 M: 0 J: 2 J: 7 7 A: 5 S: 1 O: 1 N: 0 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes within 25 miles since 1950
Jul 1, 2017EF03.45000
Jul 28, 2014EF11.78000
Jul 21, 2010EF15.420000
Jul 21, 2010EF06.035000
Jul 21, 2010EF12.020000
Sep 29, 2006F11.520000
Aug 8, 2004F00.21000
Aug 2, 1993F00.615000
Aug 7, 1986F11.520000
Aug 13, 1976F10.35020
Jun 22, 1974F10.11010
Aug 28, 1973F00.11000
Jul 24, 1972F10.12000
Oct 10, 1966F20.25000
Jul 11, 1958F11.01700
Jun 1, 1956F11.01300
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond this area.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

19 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 3 at hurricane strength.

Strongest within 50 miles

October 4, 1869

Unnamed storm, Category 2

19.9 miles at closest approach, winds near 104 mph.

Most recent

July 9, 2021

Elsa, Post-tropical

53.2 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 1 60s: 4 4 70s: 1 80s: 0 90s: 3 00s: 1 10s: 1 20s: 1 30s: 0 40s: 1 50s: 0 60s: 4 70s: 0 80s: 0 90s: 2 00s: 0 10s: 0 20s: 0 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Elsa202153.2Post-tropical48Category 1
Andrea201361.3Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Irene201195.7Post-tropical51Category 3
Hanna200854.9Post-tropical52Category 1
Floyd19997.5Post-tropical52Category 4
Bertha199623.6Tropical storm66Category 3
Bob199127.5Category 174Category 3
Gloria198550.5Tropical storm71Category 4
David197974.5Post-tropical49Category 5
Heidi197186.3Tropical storm47Tropical storm
Doria197171.5Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed196899.3Post-tropical52Tropical storm
Esther196125.2Tropical storm44Category 5
Unnamed196110.1Tropical storm68Tropical storm
Donna196017.9Tropical storm69Category 4
Brenda196035.8Tropical storm45Tropical storm
Cindy195971.4Tropical storm55Category 1
Edna195482.2Category 191Category 3
Carol195445.3Post-tropical86Category 3
Unnamed195287.7Post-tropical60Tropical storm
Unnamed194986.3Post-tropical52Category 4
Unnamed194444.8Tropical storm69Category 5
Unnamed193429.1Post-tropical43Category 2
Unnamed192349.2Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed191624.5Tropical storm51Category 2
Unnamed191622.8Post-tropical54Tropical storm
Unnamed19087.1Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed190484.6Post-tropical83Category 1
Unnamed190229.1Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed189954.3Post-tropical51Category 2
Unnamed189718.2Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed18968.1Post-tropical55Category 3
Unnamed189429.1Tropical storm55Category 3
Unnamed189347.3Tropical storm59Category 3
Unnamed189391.4Tropical storm67Category 3
Unnamed188983.4Post-tropical40Category 2
Unnamed188884.7Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed188844.9Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed188871.6Tropical storm52Category 3
Unnamed188071.1Post-tropical69Tropical storm
Unnamed187995.7Tropical storm72Category 3
Unnamed187852.9Post-tropical58Category 2
Unnamed187417.4Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed187295.5Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed186919.9Category 2104Category 2
Unnamed186916.7Category 186Category 3
Unnamed186112.8Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed186118.6Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed185829.6Tropical storm69Category 2
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped within 25 miles since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 49 days

Heavy smoke on 7 days in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

14.3 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

19 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 15 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 4 2012: 6 2013: 0 2014: 6 2015: 11 2016: 4 2017: 7 2018: 6 2019: 9 2020: 7 2021: 16 2022: 6 2023: 49 49 2024: 20 2025: 19 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the city centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

2,666 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $44.7 million paid.

Flood insurance figures are for York County, the county that contains Saco.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1978: 344 1979: 25 1980: 17 1981: 8 1982: 5 1983: 14 1984: 7 1986: 11 1987: 46 1990: 31 1991: 492 1992: 12 1993: 21 1996: 193 1997: 9 1998: 22 2001: 25 2002: 6 2003: 8 2005: 15 2006: 166 2007: 315 2008: 8 2009: 5 2010: 64 2011: 6 2012: 7 2013: 26 2014: 15 2018: 92 2022: 117 2023: 6 2024: 498 498 1978198319911998200620112022
Claims per year since 1978. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

2024: 498 claims

$21.3 million paid.

2nd most

1991: 492 claims

$4.4 million paid.

3rd most

1978: 344 claims

$2.4 million paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
04090561$8.3 million
04043301$6.6 million
04072260$3.6 million
04046231$5.8 million
04064212$3.0 million
04005211$3.1 million
03910196$3.0 million
03909135$2.9 million
0406380$966,000
0390777$1.9 million
64$423,000
0390247$782,000
0391145$483,000
0407332$404,000
0400631$87,000
0390522$110,000
0390820$336,000
0390416$1.0 million
0390115$380,000
0401415$92,000
0405412$74,000
0400111$109,000
039039$145,000
040879$20,000
039068$103,000
040278$92,000
040936$16,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Coastal Flood63
  • Flood27
  • Flash Flood19
  • Heavy Rain5

2 deaths recorded in flood events since 1996.

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

River gauges in York County, the county that contains Saco.

Most severe crest

March 21, 1936

Saco River at Cornish, 21.90 ft

8.40 feet above the 13.5 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

January 13, 2024

Atlantic Coast at Saco (IN MLLW), 14.60 ft

Major flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Mar 21, 1936Saco River at Cornish21.90+8.40Major
Mar 29, 1953Saco River at Cornish20.51+7.01Major
Apr 3, 1987Saco River at Cornish16.54+3.04Major
Jan 13, 2024Atlantic Coast at Saco (IN MLLW)14.60+1.80Major
Jun 18, 1998Saco River at Cornish15.11+1.61Moderate
Dec 23, 2022Atlantic Coast at Saco (IN MLLW)13.83+1.03Moderate
May 2, 1923Saco River at Cornish14.72+1.22Minor
Jan 30, 1986Saco River at Cornish14.58+1.08Minor
Dec 23, 2022Atlantic Coast at Seavey Island (IN MLLW)12.41+0.91Minor
Apr 23, 1969Saco River at Cornish14.39+0.89Minor
Jan 13, 1956Saco River at Cornish14.17+0.67Minor
Mar 10, 2024Atlantic Coast at Saco (IN MLLW)13.21+0.41Minor
May 5, 2023Saco River at Cornish13.03−0.47Action
Apr 23, 2019Saco River at Cornish12.97−0.53Action
Dec 21, 2023Saco River at Cornish12.84−0.66Action
Apr 18, 2014Saco River at Cornish12.26−1.24Action
May 15, 1989Saco River at Cornish11.67−1.83Action
Nov 2, 2017Saco River at Cornish10.30−3.20Action
Mar 15, 2016Saco River at Cornish7.30−6.20Below flood stage

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Atlantic Coast at Saco (IN MLLW)12.814.60 ftJan 13, 20241
Atlantic Coast at Seavey Island (IN MLLW)11.512.41 ftDec 23, 20220
Saco River at Cornish13.521.90 ftMar 21, 19363
Saco River at West Buxton10.0——0
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 81 of 1,581 months since 1895 (5%); the longest spell lasted 15 months.

The drought index is for York County, the county that contains Saco.

81

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

15

Months in extreme drought

5%

Share of all months, severe or worse

46

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

June 1911

−4.60, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

15 months

May 1965 to July 1966.

Latest month

September 2026

−2.56, moderate drought

Last severe month: August 2026.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 1 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 1 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 2 1911: 8 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 2 1915: 4 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 1 1931: 0 1932: 0 1933: 0 1934: 0 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 7 1942: 3 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 1 1948: 4 1949: 5 1950: 3 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 0 1954: 0 1955: 0 1956: 0 1957: 3 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 0 1964: 0 1965: 9 9 1966: 7 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 1 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 4 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 2 2002: 4 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 1 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 3 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes and landslides

5 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.7 in 2012.

6

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

5

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

October 16, 2012

Magnitude 4.7

5 km W of Hollis Center, Maine; 12.8 miles away, 10.0 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

January 27, 2025

Magnitude 3.8

9 km SE of York Harbor, Maine; 32.8 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 1 1979: 2 2 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 1 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 1 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 1 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
Oct 16, 20124.712.810.05 km W of Hollis Center, Maine
Apr 26, 19574.48.33.17 km SE of Scarborough, Maine
Oct 9, 19254.036.1—2 km NE of Ossipee, New Hampshire
Aug 21, 19184.246.6—2 km SSE of South Paris, Maine
Jan 22, 19104.118.8—Near Windham, Maine
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the city centre.
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Mapped landslides

Landslides mapped in York County.

161

Landslides mapped, probable or better

7

With a recorded date

1

Source inventory

Mapped by ME GS (161).

  1. Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.

USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

1,221 events in the National Weather Service record for York County, 1,136 of them since 1996.

71

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

3

Hail, 2 inches or larger

213

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

371

Winter weather events since 1996

6

Heat events since 1996

43

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

July 19, 2015

2.75 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

September 24, 2006

92 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
High surf and sneaker waves810Aug 8, 2019
Storm surge and tide1500Feb 1, 2006
Lightning43011Jun 23, 2013
Dust storms and dust devils110May 19, 2003

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Jan 13, 2024Coastal Flood, Coastal York$30.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The astronomical tide in Portland was 11.2 feet (MLLW) at 1205 pm. Flood stage is 12 feet (MLLW). The gale to storm force onshore winds produced a storm surge of 3.37 feet in Portland Harbor. The resulting storm tide topped out at 14.57 feet (MLLW) in the Forest City with the tide remaining above flood stage for two hours and 38 minutes, however, similar to the storm earlier in the week, localized flooding occurred throughout the day in low lying communities such as Ocean Park in Old Orchard Beach. The temporary new tide gauge at the Gulf of Maine Research Institute (GMRI) in Portland reached 14.6 feet (MLLW). Across the southern tip of Maine at the Seavey Island gauge, the tide…

  2. Apr 16, 2007Flood$25.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    An area of low pressure over the southeastern United States on the morning of Sunday, April 15th, rapidly intensified as it slowly moved north to near New York City by the morning of Monday, April 16th. This intense low in combination with high pressure over eastern Canada produced Overview: An area of low pressure intensified rapidly as it moved slowly from the southeastern United States on the morning of Sunday, April 15th to near New York City by the morning of Monday, April 16th. The intense low over New York City in combination with high pressure over eastern Canada produced a very intense pressure gradient across the area which caused strong east to northeast winds to…

  3. Jan 10, 2024Coastal Flood, Coastal York$15.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    An intense and rapidly deepening area of low pressure over the Great Lakes region (975 mb) combined with modestly high astronomical tides to produce the third highest storm tide ever in Portland (records 1912-present). In the Portsmouth region at the relatively new Seavey Island gauge, the tide reached 12.46 feet at 9:36 am. The storm surge was recorded at 3.17 feet. In terms of erosion, significant splash-over occurred along the coast, especially in vulnerable southeast facing beaches. In Wells, flood waters damaged a home in Seabreeze Drive. In Kennebunkport, large waves closed the roads by depositing stones and debris on Ocean Avenue. Waves struck houses on Ocean Avenue in…

  4. Dec 23, 2022Coastal Flood, Coastal York$15.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The morning of December 23rd had perfect alignment of a very high astronomical tide, peak storm surge of 2+ feet and large battering nearshore waves of 15 to 20 feet all coinciding at high tide. The astronomical tide in Portland was 11.3 feet MLLW at 10:16 am, already close to the established 12 foot MLLW minor flood level. The intense onshore winds produced a storm surge of 2.41 feet in Portland Harbor. The resulting storm tide topped out at 13.72 feet MLLW, it���s fourth highest water level in modern history for the Forest City (records 1912-present). The tide remained above flood stage for 195 minutes (945 am - 100 pm). A temporary new tide gauge installed by the Gulf of…

  5. Apr 16, 2007Coastal Flood, Coastal York$15.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    High astronomical tides combined with strong northeast winds and large battering waves to produce severe coastal flooding across most of the Maine coast. It was the seventh highest tide ever recorded in Portland Harbor in modern day history (13.28 feet). The Fort Point tide gage reached 12.15 feet. Many roads were closed and residents evacuated. Damage to marinas, buoys, docks and coastal property was significant. Channel markers went adrift from their 20,000 pound blocks, causing navigation problems for mariners. The Portland Large Navigational buoy was heavily damaged while measuring 32 foot waves and was later found drifting near the Isles of Shoals. Water and waves were over…

  6. Jan 5, 1998Ice Storm, Interior York$12.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A severe ICE STORM hit sections of central and southern Maine from January 5 through January 9. One of the hardest hit areas stretched from Bridgton to Lewiston to Augusta to Waterville where ice accreted several inches thick on trees, power lines, and other exposed surfaces causing almost everyone in those areas to lose electrical service. Statewide, the storm knocked out power to about 365,000 customers, an estimated 840,000 people or about 70 percent of the state's population of 1.2 million people. About one third of those that lost power were without electricity for more than a week. For some, the electricity was off for up to 3 weeks. During this time, residents and those…

  7. Oct 20, 1996Flash Flood$10.2 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A coastal storm which was fed tropical moisture by the circulation around Hurricane Lily produced between 8 and 19 inches of rain throughout the County during a 30-hour period. Many homes and businesses were flooded. Roads and bridges were washed out.

  8. May 13, 2006Flood$9.5 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Low pressure developed south of New England and remained nearly stationary from the 12th to the 15th resulting in over 12 inches of rain in some locations in a 72 hour period. Homes and businesses were damaged extensively. Many roads were washed out and impassable. Some bridges were damaged or destroyed. Several evacuations and rescues took place during the flood event. Two dams on the Salmon Falls River were being monitored as it was feared they may fail.

  9. Dec 11, 2008Ice Storm, Coastal York$4.9 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A major winter storm brought a mixture of snow, sleet, and freezing rain to Maine from the morning of December 11th to the morning of December 12th. The greatest impact in the state was in coastal counties of the state where a significant ice storm occurred. Following the ice storm, recovery and restoration efforts were negatively impacted by additional winter weather events that passed through the state. ||The ice storm was caused by an area of low pressure that moved northeastward along a stalled frontal boundary off the East Coast. Near ground level, cold air from eastern Canada funneled southward into the region on northerly winds. Southerly winds at higher levels of the…

  10. Jan 24, 1998Ice Storm, Coastal York$3.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Low pressure that developed off the southern New England Coast combined with an area of low pressure moving eastward from the Ohio River Valley to bring a mixture of precipitation to the state. Heavy snow was followed by sleet and freezing rain in most sections of the state, and rain in coastal and downeast sections. The freezing rain which began Friday night persisted in some areas into Saturday night. More than 75,000 customers (an estimated 170,000 people) lost electrical service during the storm as ice-laden trees and branches fell onto power lines, mostly in York and Cumberland Counties. Some of the power outages lasted several days. This storm came as power restoration…

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Portland Jetport, 9.8 miles from the city centre, with records from 1940.

All-time high
103°FAug 2, 1975
All-time low
−39°FFeb 16, 1943
Warmest night
78°FJul 27, 2020
Coldest day
−3°FJan 15, 1957
Wettest day
11.74 inOct 21, 1996
Snowiest day
22.3 inDec 17, 1970
Hottest year
2020mean 49.5°F
Coldest year
1962mean 43.4°F
Wettest year
200566.40 in
Driest year
194125.28 in
Snowiest season
141.5 in1970-71
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Portland Jetport 32°F 32° 15° 3.5 Jan 35° 17° 3.4 Feb 43° 26° 4.0 Mar 54° 35° 4.4 Apr 64° 45° 3.8 May 73° 55° 4.3 Jun 79° 61° 3.6 Jul 79° 59° 3.4 Aug 71° 52° 3.7 Sep 60° 41° 5.4 Oct 48° 31° 4.0 Nov 38° 22° 4.5 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Nights at or below freezing per year 1976: 167 167 1977: 164 1978: 167 1979: 141 1980: 165 1981: 146 1982: 154 1983: 138 1984: 141 1985: 148 1986: 152 1987: 150 1988: 144 1989: 157 1990: 132 1991: 140 1992: 154 1993: 162 1994: 143 1995: 155 1996: 145 1997: 159 1998: 130 1999: 137 2000: 130 2001: 152 2002: 158 2003: 149 2004: 148 2005: 148 2006: 133 2007: 149 2008: 152 2009: 139 2010: 129 2011: 134 2012: 139 2013: 151 2014: 139 2015: 143 2016: 140 2017: 142 2018: 149 2019: 146 2020: 134 2021: 130 2022: 130 2023: 136 2024: 131 2025: 143 19761986199620062016
Nights at or below freezing each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 141.5.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 88.6 in 1977: 77.2 in 1978: 92.3 in 1979: 27.5 in 1980: 38.8 in 1981: 85.3 in 1982: 45.3 in 1983: 70.6 in 1984: 51.8 in 1985: 51.3 in 1986: 78.4 in 1987: 62.3 in 1988: 30.9 in 1989: 69.8 in 1990: 32.4 in 1991: 58.6 in 1992: 115.6 in 1993: 76.2 in 1994: 38.6 in 1995: 123.0 in 123.0 1996: 43.3 in 1997: 54.5 in 1998: 53.5 in 1999: 41.1 in 2000: 99.3 in 2001: 32.6 in 2002: 63.9 in 2003: 46.7 in 2004: 102.1 in 2005: 47.3 in 2006: 54.9 in 2007: 103.0 in 2008: 81.1 in 2009: 37.1 in 2010: 78.7 in 2011: 43.9 in 2012: 98.0 in 2013: 83.4 in 2014: 94.5 in 2015: 51.8 in 2016: 95.2 in 2017: 91.9 in 2018: 66.0 in 2019: 59.6 in 2020: 41.3 in 2021: 44.1 in 2022: 56.5 in 2023: 38.0 in 2024: 54.1 in 2025: 63.7 in 19761986199620062016
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

November 21

Earliest: October 10, 1979

Median last snow

April 7

Latest: May 11, 1945

0 of 85 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Portland Jetport (USW00014764), 44 ft elevation, 9.8 miles from the city centre. Daily records from 1940 to October 27, 2026; 100.0% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

42 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, May 24, 2024.

Declarations for York County.

Federal disaster declarations
May 24, 2024Winter StormSevere Winter StormMajor disasterDR-4785-ME
Mar 20, 2024Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4764-ME
Sep 14, 2023HurricaneHurricane LeeEmergencyEM-3598-ME
Mar 22, 2023Severe StormSevere Storm and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4696-ME
Mar 15, 2022Coastal StormSevere Storm and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4647-ME
Apr 4, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4522-ME
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3444-ME
May 30, 2018Coastal StormSevere Storm and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4367-ME
Jan 2, 2018Severe StormSevere Storm and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4354-ME
Mar 12, 2015SnowstormSevere Winter Storm, Snowstorm, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4208-ME
Mar 25, 2013Severe StormSevere Winter Storm, Snowstorm, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4108-ME
Sep 13, 2011HurricaneTropical Storm IreneMajor disasterDR-4032-ME
Jul 1, 2010Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1920-ME
Mar 25, 2010Severe StormSevere Winter StormMajor disasterDR-1891-ME
Jan 9, 2009Severe StormSevere Winter Storm and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1815-ME
Dec 15, 2008Severe StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3298-ME
Sep 9, 2008Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and TornadoesMajor disasterDR-1788-ME
Apr 25, 2007Severe StormSevere Storms and Inland and Coastal FloodingMajor disasterDR-1693-ME
May 25, 2006Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1644-ME
Sep 19, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3256-ME
Jun 29, 2005Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Snow Melt, and Ice JamsMajor disasterDR-1591-ME
Apr 1, 2005SnowstormSnowEmergencyEM-3209-ME
Mar 14, 2005SnowstormRecord and/Or Near Record SnowEmergencyEM-3205-ME
Mar 14, 2005SnowstormRecord and/Or Near Record SnowEmergencyEM-3206-ME
May 16, 2001Severe StormSevere Winter Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1371-ME
Mar 20, 2001SnowstormSnowEmergencyEM-3164-ME
Jan 21, 1999Severe StormMe - Flooding 10/16/98Major disasterDR-1263-ME
Jul 2, 1998Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1232-ME
Jan 13, 1998Severe StormSevere Ice Storms, Rains and High WindsMajor disasterDR-1198-ME
Oct 28, 1996FloodSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1143-ME
Oct 24, 1996Severe StormSevere Storm,Heavy Rains, Flooding, High WindsEmergencyEM-3121-ME
May 20, 1996Severe StormSevere Storms, Mudslides, FloodingMajor disasterDR-1114-ME
Mar 15, 1993SnowstormBlizzards, Severe Winds & Snowfall, Coastal StormEmergencyEM-3099-ME
Mar 27, 1992FloodHeavy Rains, Ice Jams & FloodingMajor disasterDR-940-ME
Nov 7, 1991Coastal StormCoastal StormMajor disasterDR-921-ME
Aug 28, 1991HurricaneHurricane Bob & FloodingMajor disasterDR-915-ME
Apr 9, 1987FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-788-ME
Sep 20, 1980Fishing LossesRed Tide-Toxic AlgaeEmergencyEM-3082-ME
Feb 17, 1978FloodHigh Winds, Tidal Surge & Coastal FloodingMajor disasterDR-550-ME
Sep 28, 1972Fishing LossesToxic Algae in Coastal WatersMajor disasterDR-356-ME
Mar 7, 1972FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-326-ME
Feb 27, 1970FloodSevere Storms, Ice Jams & FloodingMajor disasterDR-284-ME

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00014764.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.