Shasta County
Population 181,648 (2025) 3,776 sq mi
Large wildfires have burned 996,323 acres of Shasta County since 1984, 8th most of 58 counties in California; the largest was the Carr Fire in 2018.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Wildfire burn scars since 198467
- Major flood years since 19783
At a glance
The record for Shasta County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tornadoes
No tornado is recorded here in the Storm Prediction Center database, which begins in 1950.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
996,323 acres burned in 67 large fires since 1984, equal to 41% of the land.
Largest
July 23, 2018
Carr Fire, 233,526 acres
211,432 acres inside Shasta County.
Most recent
October 9, 2024
Shoe Fire
5,108 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Shoe | 2024 | 5,164 | 5,108 |
| Fawn | 2021 | 9,090 | 9,086 |
| Mcfarland | 2021 | 16,629 | 121,476 |
| Dixie | 2021 | 76,556 | 979,722 |
| Salt | 2021 | 12,591 | 12,580 |
| Zogg | 2020 | 52,587 | 56,904 |
| August Complex | 2020 | 1,341 | 1,067,970 |
| Delta | 2018 | 56,447 | 63,688 |
| Hirz | 2018 | 46,699 | 46,660 |
| Hat | 2018 | 1,971 | 1,970 |
| Carr | 2018 | 211,432 | 233,526 |
| Creek | 2018 | 1,353 | 1,352 |
| Gulch | 2014 | 1,378 | 1,377 |
| Eiler | 2014 | 30,967 | 30,955 |
| Bald | 2014 | 14,627 | 39,760 |
| Bully | 2014 | 11,181 | 11,176 |
| Clover | 2013 | 8,267 | 8,262 |
| Bagley | 2012 | 47,730 | 47,705 |
| Ponderosa | 2012 | 11,346 | 28,676 |
| Salt Creek | 2012 | 1,161 | 1,160 |
| Reading | 2012 | 26,872 | 26,861 |
| Dale | 2012 | 1,439 | 1,439 |
| Fairfield | 2009 | 1,426 | 1,428 |
| Shu Lightning Complex (Cassel) | 2009 | 6,452 | 6,449 |
| Shu Lightning Complex (Chalk) | 2009 | 6,847 | 6,842 |
| Shu Lightning Complex (Goose) | 2009 | 4,251 | 4,248 |
| Hat Creek Complex (Brown) | 2009 | 1,843 | 1,842 |
| Hat Creek Complex (Sugarloaf) | 2009 | 9,631 | 9,628 |
| Gulch | 2008 | 3,133 | 3,130 |
| Shu Lightning Complex (Motion) | 2008 | 29,346 | 29,327 |
| Peterson Complex | 2008 | 5,605 | 7,928 |
| Shu Lightning Complex (Stein) | 2008 | 1,269 | 1,267 |
| Shu Lightning Complex (Deerlick) | 2008 | 13,159 | 13,591 |
| Lime Complex (Noble) | 2008 | 6,729 | 12,922 |
| Shu Lightning Complex (Venture) | 2008 | 2,030 | 2,028 |
| Shu Lightning Complex (Moon) | 2008 | 36,295 | 36,479 |
| Shu Lightning Complex (Kirkman) | 2008 | 2,288 | 2,288 |
| Shu Lightning Complex (Pine) | 2008 | 1,984 | 1,983 |
| Power | 2007 | 1,054 | 1,054 |
| Horseshoe Wfu | 2005 | 1,369 | 1,535 |
| Manton | 2005 | 1,355 | 2,293 |
| French | 2004 | 13,445 | 13,667 |
| Bear | 2004 | 10,972 | 10,961 |
| Bluff Wfu | 2004 | 2,902 | 3,413 |
| Power Tower | 2004 | 1,563 | 1,561 |
| Whitmore | 2003 | 1,237 | 1,235 |
| Jones | 1999 | 26,817 | 26,799 |
| Canyon | 1999 | 2,586 | 2,592 |
| Unnamed | 1999 | 12,402 | 12,390 |
| Reptile | 1999 | 1,817 | 1,817 |
| Lunch | 1999 | 2,038 | 2,037 |
| Bohemotash | 1999 | 5,684 | 5,678 |
| Jackass | 1999 | 5,478 | 5,475 |
| Sugar | 1999 | 5,084 | 5,084 |
| High Complex | 1999 | 3,291 | 3,289 |
| Sheep 1 | 1999 | 2,617 | 2,612 |
| Fountain | 1992 | 62,339 | 62,301 |
| Unnamed | 1992 | 5,344 | 5,337 |
| Campbell | 1990 | 804 | 4,802 |
| Kanaka | 1990 | 3,019 | 3,018 |
| Bow | 1990 | 1,558 | 1,557 |
| Unnamed | 1989 | 6,585 | 6,580 |
| Fern | 1988 | 6,414 | 6,411 |
| Burney Fire | 1988 | 3,035 | 3,035 |
| Lost | 1987 | 23,599 | 23,588 |
| Delta | 1985 | 1,657 | 1,656 |
| Badger | 1984 | 1,112 | 1,112 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2021: 62 days
Heavy smoke on 48 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
27.5 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
15 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 8 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
256 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $4.9 million paid.
Most claims in one year
1997: 40 claims
$446,000 paid.
2nd most
2017: 30 claims
$707,000 paid.
3rd most
1995: 27 claims
$194,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 96002 | 68 | $1.3 million |
| 96007 | 52 | $433,000 |
| 96001 | 36 | $881,000 |
| 96003 | 31 | $951,000 |
| 96073 | 19 | $312,000 |
| 96008 | 16 | $195,000 |
| 96019 | 15 | $456,000 |
| 96033 | 5 | $59,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Heavy Rain65
- Flood63
- Flash Flood12
7 deaths recorded in flood events since 1996.
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
The National Weather Service sets flood stages for 1 gauge here but lists no crests for it.
River gauges
| Cow Creek near Millville | 17.0 | — | 0 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 74 of 1,581 months since 1895 (5%); the longest spell lasted 20 months.
74
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
14
Months in extreme drought
5%
Share of all months, severe or worse
Lowest reading
August 2021
−5.59, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
20 months
April 2021 to November 2022.
Latest month
September 2026
−2.61, moderate drought
Last severe month: November 2022.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes, volcanoes and landslides
95 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 5.7 in 2013.
483
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
802
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
95
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
10
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
May 23, 2013
2 km NNE of Canyondam, California; 22.5 miles away, 5.0 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
October 21, 2026
Magnitude 3.1
39 km SSW of Likely, CA; 37.3 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Volcanoes within 100 miles
| Lassen Volcanic Center | Inside | Very high |
| Mount Shasta | 21.7 | Very high |
| Medicine Lake volcano | 31.7 | High |
| Clear Lake Volcanic Field | 92.2 | High |
- U.S. volcanoes within 100 miles, from the USGS Volcano Hazards Program. The threat category is the USGS 2018 National Volcanic Threat Assessment, which ranks volcanoes by how hazardous their past eruptions were and how many people and how much infrastructure lie near them. It is not a forecast of eruption.
USGS Volcano Hazards Program, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Mapped landslides
10
Landslides mapped, probable or better
8
With a recorded date
3
Source inventories
Mapped by NASA (8), USGS Conterminous (1), West Coast Slow Moving (Yuankun and others, 2021) (1).
- Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.
USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
199 events in the National Weather Service record, 192 of them since 1996.
16
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
2
Hail, 2 inches or larger
1
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
1
Winter weather events since 1996
5
Heat events since 1996
0
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
May 24, 2019
3.00 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
May 24, 2019
58 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 2 | 0 |
| Dust storms and dust devils | 1 | 0 |
| Debris flows | 3 | 2 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Oct 16, 1999Wildfire$22.2 million
National Weather Service narrative
The Jones Incident was a civilian caused fire, but was aided by high winds and steep terrain. Four injuries and zero deaths were reported. The fire was responsible for burning over 26,000 acres as well as destroying 128 residences and 300 outbuildings. Fire suppression costs approached 4 million dollars.
- Oct 1, 1999Wildfire$13.3 million
National Weather Service narrative
The Canyon Incident was an equipment caused fire, but was influenced by dry, north winds of 30 to 40 mph on September 27th and 28th. Four injuries and zero deaths were reported. The fire, which began September 27th, was responsible for burning over 2,500 acres as well as destroying 64 residences, 206 outbuildings, and 136 vehicles. Fire suppression costs totaled 1.4 million dollars.
- Dec 21, 2025Flash Flood$7.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
A Convergence Zone set up over Redding/Shasta County around 1 PM on Sunday, December 21. Heavy rain fell until around 7 PM, where there was a lull before another line redeveloped and brought additional moderate to heavy rain into the late evening. County officials reported numerous reports of widespread flash flooding, stranded vehicles, and road closures. Commercial and residential damage was reported to over 170 structures with preliminary damage estimates upwards of 7 million dollars, from both public and private. One fatality was reported. Rain estimates were around 3-7 in 9 hours over the Redding and Southern Shasta County Area.
- Sep 26, 1999Wildfire$4.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
The Canyon Incident was an equipment caused fire but was exacerbated by north, dry winds on the 27th and 28th. The winds were measured between 30 and 40 mph. One injury and zero deaths were reported. The fire was responsible for burning over 2,000 acres by months end as well as destroying 80 structures. Numerous vehicles and recreational vehicles were also lost.
- Jul 30, 1997Wildfire$2.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Dry lightning started the Huffer Fire. The fire burned 2290 acres in Lassen Volcanic National Park.
- Aug 13, 2000Wildfire$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
A wildfire north of Redding caused the destruction of three residences, one mobile home, one travel trailer, four vehicles, and two out-buildings. High temperatures and dry fuels caused the fire to spread rapidly with flame lengths of 50 feet and numerous spot fires. At containment, 350 acres had been burned.
- Feb 20, 2017Flood$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
Several large trees blocking Big Bend Road.
- Apr 5, 2019Flash Flood$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rainfall around 9 pm Friday caused flooding near Rock Creek and Paige Boulder Creek near the community of Old Shasta. Rock Creek jumped its banks and occupied portions of the flood plain along Rock Creek Road and over topped several crossings.
- Dec 11, 2014Flood$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
Boulder Creek over topped banks and flooded Premier RV Resort.
- Jun 9, 2015Thunderstorm Wind$40,000
National Weather Service narrative
Tree blown down on mobile home and an adjacent car in the city of Redding.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Redding Airport, 4.4 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1986.
- All-time high
- 119°FJul 6, 2024
- All-time low
- 16°F2 times, most recently Jan 17, 2012
- Warmest night
- 86°FJun 15, 2004
- Coldest day
- 29°FDec 21, 1990
- Wettest day
- 4.33 inFeb 2, 2025
- Snowiest day
- 10.0 inDec 24, 1988
- Hottest year
- 2015mean 66.4°F
- Coldest year
- 1998mean 60.3°F
- Wettest year
- 199861.59 in
- Driest year
- 201312.80 in
- Snowiest season
- 20.2 in1988-89
Median first snow
January 27
Earliest: December 15, 1987
Median last snow
January 27
Latest: May 23, 1990
9 of 20 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Redding Airport (USW00024257), 501 ft elevation, 4.4 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1986 to October 26, 2026; 99.9% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
41 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides, April 3, 2023.
| Apr 3, 2023 | Severe Storm | DR-4699-CA |
| Sep 23, 2021 | Fire | FM-5417-CA |
| Oct 16, 2020 | Fire | DR-4569-CA |
| Sep 28, 2020 | Fire | FM-5377-CA |
| Mar 22, 2020 | Biological | DR-4482-CA |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3428-CA |
| May 1, 2019 | Severe Storm | DR-4431-CA |
| Aug 4, 2018 | Fire | DR-4382-CA |
| Jul 28, 2018 | Fire | EM-3398-CA |
| Jul 23, 2018 | Fire | FM-5259-CA |
| Jun 25, 2018 | Fire | FM-5245-CA |
| Apr 1, 2017 | Flood | DR-4308-CA |
| Feb 14, 2017 | Severe Storm | DR-4301-CA |
| Aug 3, 2014 | Fire | FM-5069-CA |
| Aug 2, 2014 | Fire | FM-5067-CA |
| Sep 10, 2013 | Fire | FM-5050-CA |
| Aug 19, 2012 | Fire | FM-5007-CA |
| Jun 28, 2008 | Fire | EM-3287-CA |
| Jun 29, 2007 | Fire | FM-2702-CA |
| Feb 3, 2006 | Severe Storm | DR-1628-CA |
| Sep 13, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3248-CA |
| Aug 26, 2005 | Fire | FM-2580-CA |
| Aug 14, 2004 | Fire | FM-2548-CA |
| Aug 14, 2004 | Fire | FM-2547-CA |
| Aug 11, 2004 | Fire | FM-2544-CA |
| Oct 28, 2003 | Fire | FM-2508-CA |
| Sep 4, 2002 | Fire | FM-2461-CA |
| Sep 1, 1999 | Fire | EM-3140-CA |
| Jan 4, 1997 | Severe Storm | DR-1155-CA |
| Mar 12, 1995 | Severe Storm | DR-1046-CA |
| Jan 10, 1995 | Severe Storm | DR-1044-CA |
| Feb 3, 1993 | Flood | DR-979-CA |
| Aug 29, 1992 | Fire | DR-958-CA |
| Sep 29, 1988 | Fire | DR-815-CA |
| Feb 21, 1986 | Flood | DR-758-CA |
| Feb 9, 1983 | Coastal Storm | DR-677-CA |
| Jan 20, 1977 | Drought | EM-3023-CA |
| Jan 25, 1974 | Flood | DR-412-CA |
| Feb 16, 1970 | Flood | DR-283-CA |
| Jan 26, 1969 | Flood | DR-253-CA |
| Dec 24, 1964 | Flood | DR-183-CA |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Shasta County stands among 58 counties in California and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 0 | — |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 0 | — |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 996,323 | 8 / 58 |
| Flood insurance claims | 256 | 31 / 58 |
| Flood insurance paid | $4.9 million | 26 / 58 |
| Disaster declarations | 41 | 8 / 58 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 140 | 20 / 58 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 27 | 44 / 58 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 1 | 38 / 58 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $50.0 million | 29 / 58 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 74 | 58 / 58 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 27.5 | 2 / 58 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 95 | 53 / 58 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 483 | 25 / 58 |
Neighbouring counties
| Lassen County | 4 | 0 |
| Modoc County | 0 | 0 |
| Plumas County | 0 | 0 |
| Siskiyou County | 1 | 0 |
| Tehama County | 12 | 0 |
| Trinity County | 0 | 0 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00024257.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Volcanoes USGS Volcano Hazards Program, U.S. volcanoes and 2018 threat assessment.
- Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.