New Haven County

Population 851,948 (2020) 604 sq mi

Property owners in New Haven County have filed 9,609 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 2nd most of 8 counties in Connecticut.

Hazard fingerprint for New Haven County Tornado: 43th percentile. Tropical: 80th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 92th percentile. Hail & wind: 84th percentile. Heat: 74th percentile. Cold: 39th percentile. Winter: 91th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195020
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger53
  • Major flood years since 19787

At a glance

The record for New Haven County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Flood insurance claims

9,609

2nd of 8 in Connecticut

$173 million paid since 1978

Details

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

34

2nd of 8 in Connecticut

10 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

20

2nd of 8 in Connecticut

25% more than the typical Connecticut county

Details

Strongest tornado

F4

July 10, 1989, 3.0 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 3

Hurricane (unnamed), 1938, 0.0 miles away

Federal disaster declarations

36

Most recent: Hawthorne Fire, 2024

Details

Record high

103°F

Reached 2 times, most recently July 22, 2011

Details

Record low

−7°F

January 22, 1984

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 3.8 years since 1950, 3 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

July 10, 1989

F4, 3.0 mile path

100 yards wide.

Deadliest

May 24, 1962

1 killed, F3

50 injured along the whole path.

Most recent

Saturday, November 13, 2021

EF0, 1.9 mile path

5 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 2 2 1960s: 1 1 1970s: 2 2 1980s: 3 3 1990s: 3 3 2000s: 2 2 2010s: 4 4 2020s: 3 3 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 0 A: 0 M: 5 J: 0 J: 8 8 A: 3 S: 1 O: 1 N: 2 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in New Haven County since 1950
Nov 13, 2021EF01.930000
Nov 13, 2021EF03.610000
Aug 27, 2020EF111.150000
May 15, 2018EF17.460000
May 15, 2018EF13.740000
Aug 10, 2016EF02.75000
Jul 27, 2014EF00.710000
Jul 31, 2009EF12.910000
May 31, 2002F00.21000
Jul 3, 1996F10.510000
Jul 23, 1995F00.51700
May 29, 1995F12.07300
Jul 10, 1989F43.0100400
Jul 10, 1989F25.0100700
Jul 28, 1982F12.515000
Sep 18, 1973F20.111700
Jul 29, 1971F30.120020
May 24, 1962F311.6120501
Aug 29, 1959F00.11700
Oct 24, 1955F20.520000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within New Haven County: 1.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

34 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 10 at hurricane strength, 3 as major hurricanes.

Strongest within 50 miles

September 21, 1938

Unnamed storm, Category 3

0.0 miles at closest approach, winds near 115 mph.

Most recent

September 2, 2021

Ida, Post-tropical

38.1 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 2 60s: 4 4 70s: 2 80s: 2 90s: 4 00s: 1 10s: 0 20s: 0 30s: 2 40s: 1 50s: 3 60s: 4 70s: 2 80s: 1 90s: 3 00s: 1 10s: 1 20s: 1 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Ida202138.1Post-tropical46Category 4
Elsa202127.2Tropical storm58Category 1
Isaias202064.6Tropical storm60Category 1
Andrea201328.8Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Irene201117.8Tropical storm60Category 3
Hanna20080.9Tropical storm52Category 1
Barry200738.7Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Beryl200693.3Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Hermine200480.7Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Floyd19990.0Tropical storm58Category 4
Josephine199678.2Post-tropical52Tropical storm
Bertha19960.0Tropical storm69Category 3
Bob199146.2Category 2104Category 3
Gloria19850.0Category 186Category 4
Belle19760.0Tropical storm64Category 3
Agnes197229.8Post-tropical54Category 1
Doria19719.5Tropical storm56Tropical storm
Unnamed19680.0Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Alma196673.0Post-tropical46Category 3
Esther196180.0Category 186Category 5
Unnamed19610.0Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Donna19607.9Category 192Category 4
Brenda19600.0Tropical storm54Tropical storm
Cindy195962.7Tropical storm58Category 1
Diane195532.9Tropical storm46Category 2
Edna195492.0Category 2110Category 3
Carol195428.1Category 3115Category 3
Able195221.4Tropical storm54Category 2
Unnamed194983.8Tropical storm55Category 4
Unnamed194482.8Post-tropical52Category 4
Unnamed194429.9Category 2104Category 5
Unnamed194489.4Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed19380.0Category 3115Category 5
Unnamed193697.9Category 186Category 3
Unnamed19340.8Tropical storm58Category 2
Unnamed193425.3Post-tropical46Category 2
Unnamed192997.3Post-tropical58Category 4
Unnamed192417.7Post-tropical66Category 1
Unnamed192398.4Tropical storm55Tropical storm
Unnamed191660.0Tropical storm69Category 2
Unnamed191615.9Post-tropical58Tropical storm
Unnamed19150.0Post-tropical53Category 1
Unnamed191381.8Post-tropical58Category 1
Unnamed190828.1Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed190755.9Post-tropical44Tropical storm
Unnamed190438.0Post-tropical83Category 1
Unnamed190225.3Post-tropical41Tropical storm
Unnamed189952.1Post-tropical53Category 2
Unnamed189717.4Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed189699.8Category 177Category 3
Unnamed18948.3Category 178Category 3
Unnamed189490.7Tropical storm40Category 3
Unnamed189339.4Tropical storm63Category 3
Unnamed189314.2Category 181Category 3
Unnamed188975.8Tropical storm40Category 2
Unnamed188859.2Tropical storm46Category 2
Unnamed18885.7Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed18882.5Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed188217.4Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed188199.8Tropical storm58Category 2
Unnamed187956.4Category 184Category 3
Unnamed187871.2Tropical storm72Category 2
Unnamed187732.0Post-tropical69Category 3
Unnamed18740.0Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed18720.0Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed186937.4Category 3115Category 3
Unnamed186634.9Post-tropical55Tropical storm
Unnamed186327.5Tropical storm48Tropical storm
Unnamed186121.3Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed18610.0Tropical storm60Category 1
Unnamed185829.7Category 181Category 2
Unnamed185677.5Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed185144.7Tropical storm58Tropical storm
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 56 days

Heavy smoke on 9 days in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

15.0 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

18 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 21 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 4 2012: 3 2013: 1 2014: 5 2015: 11 2016: 2 2017: 2 2018: 8 2019: 10 2020: 8 2021: 21 2022: 12 2023: 56 56 2024: 13 2025: 18 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

9,609 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $173 million paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1978: 204 1979: 373 1980: 410 1982: 799 1983: 220 1984: 222 1985: 427 1986: 16 1987: 39 1988: 30 1989: 105 1990: 18 1991: 127 1992: 1,020 1993: 21 1994: 31 1995: 100 1996: 529 1997: 10 1998: 43 1999: 43 2000: 53 2001: 27 2002: 17 2003: 36 2004: 35 2005: 105 2006: 49 2007: 207 2008: 50 2009: 16 2010: 163 2011: 1,861 1,861 2012: 1,811 2013: 23 2014: 16 2015: 9 2016: 5 2017: 11 2018: 59 2019: 13 2020: 9 2021: 120 2022: 29 2023: 27 2024: 51 2026: 15 1978198419891994199920042009201420192024
Claims per year since 1978. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

2011: 1,861 claims

$55.4 million paid.

2nd most

2012: 1,811 claims

$66.5 million paid.

3rd most

1992: 1,020 claims

$15.0 million paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
064603,132$76.2 million
065121,834$35.7 million
06405746$12.5 million
06443584$11.4 million
06516541$5.1 million
06437428$8.1 million
06518285$1.4 million
06514194$945,000
06477162$1.7 million
06473161$1.9 million
06451154$908,000
06492138$1.0 million
06488126$2.0 million
06478114$1.1 million
0651397$1.1 million
0645096$1.6 million
0652587$557,000
78$777,000
0651567$874,000
0647161$514,000
0646153$669,000
0641053$394,000
0648344$1.9 million
0677040$675,000
0671639$216,000
0670539$1.3 million
0641839$118,000
0651131$197,000
0670826$62,000
0647222$110,000
0651722$51,000
0651920$1.1 million
0670415$81,000
0676211$80,000
065109$78,000
067129$37,000
067028$175,000
064016$3,848
064035$27,000
067065$61,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood133
  • Flood35
  • Coastal Flood24
  • Heavy Rain22

5 deaths recorded in flood events since 1996.

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

August 19, 1955

Housatonic River at Stevenson, 24.50 ft

13.50 feet above the 11.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

August 18, 2024

Housatonic River at Stevenson, 20.51 ft

Major flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Aug 19, 1955Housatonic River at Stevenson24.50+13.50Major
Oct 16, 1955Housatonic River at Stevenson24.50+13.50Major
Aug 19, 1955Pomperaug River above Southbury21.80+12.80Major
Mar 12, 1936Housatonic River at Stevenson23.50+12.50Major
May 30, 1984Housatonic River at Stevenson22.36+11.36Major
Mar 7, 2011Housatonic River at Stevenson21.68+10.68Major
Sep 22, 1938Housatonic River at Stevenson21.50+10.50Major
Aug 28, 2011Housatonic River at Stevenson20.93+9.93Major
Sep 8, 2011Housatonic River at Stevenson20.53+9.53Major
Aug 18, 2024Housatonic River at Stevenson20.51+9.51Major
Mar 7, 2011Pomperaug River above Southbury17.66+8.66Major
Apr 4, 1987Pomperaug River above Southbury15.92+6.92Major
Jun 5, 1982Pomperaug River above Southbury14.18+5.18Major
Apr 16, 2007Pomperaug River above Southbury13.85+4.85Major
Apr 23, 2006Pomperaug River above Southbury12.82+3.82Major
Oct 20, 1989Pomperaug River above Southbury12.71+3.71Major
Aug 28, 2011Naugatuck River at Beacon Falls14.36+2.36Major
Apr 16, 2007Housatonic River at Stevenson19.98+8.98Moderate
Dec 31, 1948Housatonic River at Stevenson19.97+8.97Moderate
Jan 27, 1996Housatonic River at Stevenson18.88+7.88Moderate
Oct 15, 2005Housatonic River at Stevenson18.09+7.09Moderate
Mar 22, 1980Housatonic River at Stevenson17.20+6.20Moderate
Apr 5, 1987Housatonic River at Stevenson17.20+6.20Moderate
Sep 2, 2021Housatonic River at Stevenson16.97+5.97Moderate
Mar 7, 1979Housatonic River at Stevenson16.90+5.90Moderate

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Housatonic River at Stevenson11.024.50 ftAug 19, 19559
Long Island Sound at New Haven (IN MLLW)8.710.58 ftSep 21, 19380
Naugatuck River at Beacon Falls12.014.36 ftAug 28, 20111
Pomperaug River above Southbury9.021.80 ftAug 19, 19557
Quinnipiac River above Wallingford10.0——0
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

High tide flooding

Most in one year, New Haven

11 days

May 2023 to April 2024.

Last ten years

5.9 days a year

At New Haven, 2016–26.

Moderate or major

11 days

Since 2000, 2 of them major.

High tide flooding days per year at New Haven 2000: 1 2001: 0 2002: 3 2003: 2 2004: 2 2005: 7 2006: 4 2007: 1 2008: 2 2009: 7 2010: 3 2011: 8 2012: 10 2013: 3 2014: 2 2015: 6 2016: 4 2017: 10 2018: 9 2019: 4 2020: 1 2021: 7 2022: 5 2023: 11 11 2024: 8 2025: 0 200020102020
Days at or above NOAA’s minor high tide flooding threshold, each meteorological year (May to April) from 1920. Years with less than 80 percent of data are left out.
  1. High tide flooding days are days on which a NOAA tide gauge recorded water at or above NOAA's minor flood threshold, set from the gauge's tide range, counted by meteorological year (May to April). These are the counts in NOAA's annual high tide flooding reports; they are not National Weather Service flood stages. Years with less than 80 percent of data are left out.

NOAA CO-OPS high tide flooding counts, through April 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 81 of 1,581 months since 1895 (5%); the longest spell lasted 24 months.

81

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

25

Months in extreme drought

5%

Share of all months, severe or worse

6

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

August 1966

−5.01, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

24 months

March 1965 to February 1967.

Latest month

September 2026

+3.61, very wet

Last severe month: June 2026.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 0 1911: 1 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 2 1931: 0 1932: 0 1933: 0 1934: 0 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 2 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 2 1950: 1 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 0 1954: 0 1955: 0 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 0 1964: 4 1965: 11 1966: 12 12 1967: 2 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 1 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 2 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 2 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 1 2000: 0 2001: 1 2002: 4 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 2 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 6 2016: 12 2017: 7 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 1 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 1 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes and tsunamis

22 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1908; none reached magnitude 4.

2

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

10

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

0

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

October 21, 1981

Magnitude 3.8

14 km S of Madison Center, Connecticut; 7.3 miles away, 3.5 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

January 12, 2015

Magnitude 3.3

0 km NE of Wauregan, Connecticut; 44.2 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 1 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 2 2 1981: 1 1982: 1 1983: 1 1984: 0 1985: 1 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 1 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 1 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 1 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Tsunamis

Highest water recorded

May 15, 2018

0.7 ft, New Haven, CT

From Northeast U.S.A..

On record

1 tsunami

Since 2018.

Tsunamis recorded here
May 15, 2018Northeast U.S.A.0.710
  1. Places where NOAA's Global Historical Tsunami Database records a tsunami's water arriving, with the greatest height it reached above sea level at the time. Only tsunamis NOAA rates probable or definite are counted. Heights from eyewitness accounts and tide gauges are mixed, and older events are less completely recorded.

NOAA NCEI/WDS Global Historical Tsunami Database, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

1,034 events in the National Weather Service record, 960 of them since 1996.

33

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

1

Hail, 2 inches or larger

298

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

215

Winter weather events since 1996

21

Heat events since 1996

7

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

July 1, 2012

2.00 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

May 27, 2014

100 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Rip currents120Oct 19, 2002
Storm surge and tide100Aug 28, 2011
Lightning32116Jul 25, 2025

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Aug 4, 2020Tropical Storm, Southern New Haven$10.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Numerous trees and power lines were downed throughout the county. This resulted in numerous power outages. ||Tweed New Haven Airport reported a gust of 56 mph at 253 pm LST. Lighthouse Point reported a maximum sustained wind of 48 mph at 218 pm LST and a peak gust of 66 mph at 228 pm LST. ||There were no reports of coastal flooding as the highest storm surge did not coincide with high tide and was during a period of low astronomical tides.

  2. Aug 4, 2020Tropical Storm, Northern New Haven$10.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    In Naugatuck, New Haven, one man died after being struck by a falling tree while trying to move branches in front of his car on Andrew Mountain Road around 230 pm LST.||Numerous trees and power lines were downed throughout the county. This resulted in numerous power outages. ||The Waterbury-Oxford Airport reported a peak wind gust of 60 mph at 158 LST and the Meriden Markham Municipal Airport reported a peak gust of 54 mph at 256 pm LST.

  3. Feb 1, 2011Ice Storm, Southern New Haven$2.1 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A manufacturing building on Woodmont Road in Milford was destroyed Wednesday morning around 1105 am, when wooden support trusses under the flat roof failed under the weight of heavy snow and ice.

  4. Jul 3, 1996Tornado$2.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A team of National Weather Service Meteorologists confirmed that an F1 tornado occurred.A small area of strong thunderstorms moved through the area and the first serious damage occurred north and west of Montoe Park, just to the north of downtown Waterbury. Indications of a weak F0 tornado were displayed in this area of about 0.1 miles long and 33 yards wide. Many trees in the area were also blown down by straight line winds , but again indications of some rotation in the treetops were evident throughout this region.The storm moved northeast, with tree damage in a several block-wide area. Touchdown occurred again at the Wilby High School, where an F1 tornado touched down with a…

  5. Apr 16, 1996Flash Flood$1.5 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    As a low pressure system over the midwest on Monday April 15th, moved northeast, its' associated warm and cold fronts moved across the area during the evening of Tuesday, April 16th.With abundant moisture and unstable air in place, heavy rain and southeast winds gusting over 34 knots preceded the frontal passages.In New Haven County, 12 hour rainfall amounts ranged from 2.83 inches at Oxford to 6.10 inches at East Haven. The following events occurred:o Moderate flooding occurred on the Wepawaug River in Milford CT, on the Quinnipiac River in Southington and Wallingford CT, on the Farm River in East Haven and North Branford CT, on the Muddy River in the Spring Lake area, and on…

  6. Feb 1, 2011Winter Storm, Northern New Haven$1.4 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    In Cheshire, the 174 East Johnson Street Church roof collapsed Wednesday February 2nd, causing a back wall to cave in and two other walls to bulge out. In addition, a partial collapse to a roof of a building at 1701 Highland Ave. and the rear of a 136 yr. old George Keeler Stove Shop at 166 S. Main Street occurred Wednesday morning.||A building at 505 Main St. in Middletown collapsed on the morning of February 2nd after the roof and 3rd floor caved in due the excessive weight of snow and ice.||A storage barn at 91 Library Road in Southbury came crashing down early Wednesday afternoon under the weight of snow and ice.

  7. Jul 8, 2011Flash Flood$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    In Seymour, several motorists were rescued from their vehicles on the Rt. 8 bridge between exits 22 and 23. Firefighters also rescued motorists in the Pearl St. area. The bridge on North St. between Smith St. and Beach St. was closed after becoming compromised by raging waters in the Bladens River below. Many basements were flooded throughout town. Several road washouts occurred including Rt. 67 between East St. and Park Rd. and on portions of Pearl, Beach and School Streets after flood waters as deep as two ft. swept over the streets. A retaining wall in front of Walgreens on Rt. 67, between Martha St. and Old Dr., partially collapsed from the flood waters. The Seymour Land Trust…

  8. May 27, 2008Flash Flood$600,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A newly renovated Burger King was flooded on Thomaston Avenue in Waterbury causing $600,000 in property damage.

  9. Sep 30, 2010Strong Wind, Northern New Haven$500,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Strong winds downed a tree that fell on wires on Sudbury Street at 8:30 pm. In addition, a tree fell on an unoccupied car near 213 Walnut street around 7 pm. Several additional trees were downed across the city of Waterbury. A tree was blown over due to strong winds. The tree fell onto a house at 62 Cedar Lane in Beacon Falls.

  10. Aug 27, 2020Tornado$500,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    EF1 Tornado staring in Bethany, CT and ending in North Haven, CT. Maximum path width of 500 yards and a path length of 11.1 miles.||Based on a National Weather Service damage survey done in |conjunction with CT Division of Emergency Management and Homeland |Security and local CT town emergency managements, it has been |determined that a strong EF1 tornado, with maximum wind speed of |110 mph, tracked southeast from Bethany to North Haven CT. ||The tornado first touched down in a forested area to the |southeast of Judd Hill Rd in Bethany CT. The tornado tracked |southeast over primarily forested areas from Amity Rd, to Munson |Rd towards Litchfield Tpke, creating a path of damage…

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Igor I Sikorsky Mem Airport, 18.7 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1948.

All-time high
103°F2 times, most recently Jul 22, 2011
All-time low
−7°FJan 22, 1984
Warmest night
80°F2 times, most recently Jul 19, 2013
Coldest day
8°FJan 21, 1985
Wettest day
6.18 inJun 19, 1972
Snowiest day
18.5 inFeb 8, 2013
Hottest year
2012mean 55.7°F
Coldest year
1962mean 49.8°F
Wettest year
197273.93 in
Driest year
196423.03 in
Snowiest season
75.7 in1995-96
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Igor I Sikorsky Mem Airport 32°F 38° 24° 3.2 Jan 41° 26° 3.2 Feb 48° 32° 4.1 Mar 58° 42° 4.1 Apr 68° 52° 3.6 May 77° 61° 3.7 Jun 83° 68° 4.1 Jul 82° 67° 3.7 Aug 75° 60° 4.2 Sep 65° 49° 3.8 Oct 54° 38° 2.9 Nov 44° 30° 4.1 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Nights at or below freezing per year 1976: 106 1977: 91 1978: 101 1979: 73 1980: 105 1981: 101 1982: 110 1983: 89 1984: 89 1985: 101 1986: 102 1987: 93 1988: 110 1989: 112 112 1990: 84 1991: 81 1992: 97 1993: 102 1994: 100 1995: 99 1996: 102 1997: 108 1998: 68 1999: 95 2000: 97 2001: 92 2002: 88 2003: 105 2004: 95 2005: 97 2006: 78 2007: 102 2008: 97 2009: 101 2010: 88 2011: 86 2012: 67 2013: 104 2014: 104 2015: 89 2016: 81 2017: 76 2018: 94 2019: 103 2020: 64 2021: 84 2022: 98 2023: 74 2024: 67 2025: 95 19761986199620062016
Nights at or below freezing each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 90.0.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 27.3 in 1977: 52.7 in 1978: 17.2 in 1979: 9.6 in 1980: 11.5 in 1981: 19.7 in 1982: 23.0 in 1983: 20.6 in 1984: 19.7 in 1985: 17.5 in 1986: 22.1 in 1987: 22.9 in 1988: 13.0 in 1989: 31.3 in 1990: 22.0 in 1991: 16.5 in 1992: 28.9 in 1993: 55.0 in 1994: 9.3 in 1995: 75.7 in 75.7 1996: 14.7 in 1997: 8.9 in 1999: 13.3 in 2000: 55.3 in 2001: 8.5 in 2002: 64.2 in 2004: 57.0 in 2005: 35.0 in 2006: 13.2 in 2007: 20.2 in 2008: 43.1 in 2009: 38.1 in 2010: 62.6 in 2011: 13.6 in 2012: 64.3 in 2013: 57.4 in 2014: 59.7 in 2015: 27.3 in 2016: 40.9 in 2017: 45.9 in 2018: 24.6 in 2019: 10.1 in 2020: 43.8 in 2021: 27.7 in 2022: 4.9 in 2023: 15.6 in 2024: 18.0 in 2025: 55.9 in 19761986199620082018
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

December 6

Earliest: October 4, 1987

Median last snow

March 19

Latest: April 19, 1983

0 of 76 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Igor I Sikorsky Mem Airport (USW00094702), 6 ft elevation, 18.7 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1948 to October 26, 2026; 100.0% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

36 since 1953. The most recent: Hawthorne Fire, October 24, 2024.

Federal disaster declarations
Oct 24, 2024FireHawthorne FireFire managementFM-5542-CT
Sep 20, 2024Severe StormSevere Storm, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4820-CT
Aug 21, 2024Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesEmergencyEM-3612-CT
Oct 30, 2021HurricaneRemnants of Hurricane IdaMajor disasterDR-4629-CT
Aug 22, 2021HurricaneHurricane HenriEmergencyEM-3564-CT
Jan 12, 2021HurricaneTropical Storm IsaiasMajor disasterDR-4580-CT
Aug 6, 2020HurricaneTropical Storm IsaiasEmergencyEM-3535-CT
Mar 28, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4500-CT
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3439-CT
Aug 20, 2018TornadoSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Straight-Line WindsMajor disasterDR-4385-CT
Apr 8, 2015Severe StormSevere Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disasterDR-4213-CT
Mar 21, 2013Severe StormSevere Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disasterDR-4106-CT
Feb 10, 2013Severe StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3361-CT
Oct 30, 2012HurricaneHurricane SandyMajor disasterDR-4087-CT
Oct 28, 2012HurricaneHurricane SandyEmergencyEM-3353-CT
Nov 17, 2011Severe StormSevere StormMajor disasterDR-4046-CT
Oct 31, 2011Severe StormSevere StormEmergencyEM-3342-CT
Sep 2, 2011HurricaneTropical Storm IreneMajor disasterDR-4023-CT
Aug 27, 2011HurricaneHurricane IreneEmergencyEM-3331-CT
Mar 3, 2011SnowstormSnowstormMajor disasterDR-1958-CT
Apr 23, 2010Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1904-CT
May 11, 2007Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1700-CT
May 2, 2006SnowstormSnowEmergencyEM-3266-CT
Sep 13, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3246-CT
Feb 17, 2005SnowstormRecord SnowEmergencyEM-3200-CT
Jan 15, 2004SnowstormSnowEmergencyEM-3192-CT
Mar 11, 2003SnowstormSnowEmergencyEM-3176-CT
Jan 24, 1996SnowstormBlizzard 0f 96Major disasterDR-1092-CT
Mar 16, 1993SnowstormSevere Winds & Blizzard, Record SnowfallEmergencyEM-3098-CT
Dec 17, 1992FloodWinter Storm & Coastal FloodingMajor disasterDR-972-CT
Aug 30, 1991HurricaneHurricane BobMajor disasterDR-916-CT
Jul 17, 1989TornadoSevere Storms & TornadoesMajor disasterDR-837-CT
Oct 11, 1985HurricaneHurricane GloriaMajor disasterDR-747-CT
Jun 18, 1984FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-711-CT
Jun 14, 1982FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-661-CT
Feb 7, 1978SnowstormBlizzard & SnowstormsEmergencyEM-3060-CT

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where New Haven County stands among 8 counties in Connecticut and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 1950202 / 81,572 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger31 / 8571 / 3,143
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi342 / 8299 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi101 / 8199 / 3,143
Wildfire acres since 19840——
Flood insurance claims9,6092 / 856 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$173 million2 / 874 / 3,143
Disaster declarations361 / 8182 / 3,143
Flood events since 19962142 / 8130 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 19964774 / 8504 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19962153 / 8287 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$34.6 million3 / 81,067 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage173 / 8273 / 3,143
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years5.92 / 858 / 3,143
Months in severe drought since 1895814 / 82,845 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years15.02 / 81,601 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19000——
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 197321 / 8665 / 3,143

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Fairfield County1729012,667
Hartford County193201,922
Litchfield County38260479
Middlesex County83402,242

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00094702.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Tide gauges NOAA CO-OPS high tide flooding counts, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Tsunamis NOAA NCEI/WDS Global Historical Tsunami Database.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.