Tensas Parish
Population 3,700 (2025) 603 sq mi
21 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Tensas Parish since 1851, 2 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1909 (Category 1).
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195029
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger35
- Major flood years since 19781
At a glance
The record for Tensas Parish in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi
21
41st of 64 in Louisiana
2 at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsTornadoes since 1950
29
44th of 64 in Louisiana
Fewer than the typical Louisiana county, which has had 40
DetailsStrongest tornado
F3
November 21, 1992, 38.0 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
Cat. 1
Hurricane (unnamed), 1909, 6.7 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 2.6 years since 1950, 5 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
November 21, 1992
F3, 38.0 mile path
200 yards wide.
Most recent
Monday, December 16, 2019
EF1, 11.7 mile path
7 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Dec 16, 2019 | EF1 | 11.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 13, 2019 | EF1 | 5.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 13, 2019 | EF1 | 17.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2017 | EF0 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 4, 2011 | EF2 | 28.0 | 1 | 0 |
| Oct 15, 2009 | EF0 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
| May 10, 2006 | F0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 24, 2005 | F3 | 14.0 | 3 | 0 |
| Dec 12, 2001 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 8, 2000 | F2 | 25.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 21, 1999 | F3 | 22.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 20, 1995 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 7, 1995 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 7, 1995 | F2 | 1.0 | 1 | 0 |
| Mar 7, 1995 | F2 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 21, 1992 | F2 | 16.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 21, 1992 | F3 | 38.0 | 11 | 0 |
| Dec 21, 1990 | F3 | 18.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 21, 1990 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 4, 1989 | F1 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 12, 1986 | F1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 5, 1983 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 18, 1983 | F2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 18, 1983 | F3 | 9.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 1, 1983 | F2 | 7.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 23, 1981 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 27, 1973 | F0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 29, 1970 | F1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 3, 1966 | F1 | 1.0 | 1 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Tensas Parish: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
21 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 2 at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
September 21, 1909
Unnamed storm, Category 1
6.7 miles at closest approach, winds near 78 mph.
Most recent
August 30, 2021
Ida, Tropical storm
24.9 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Ida | 2021 | 24.9 | Tropical storm |
| Delta | 2020 | 8.2 | Tropical storm |
| Laura | 2020 | 88.9 | Tropical storm |
| Olga | 2019 | 66.7 | Post-tropical |
| Isaac | 2012 | 32.9 | Tropical storm |
| Lee | 2011 | 90.2 | Post-tropical |
| Gustav | 2008 | 82.7 | Tropical storm |
| Lili | 2002 | 27.0 | Tropical storm |
| Isidore | 2002 | 72.2 | Tropical storm |
| Andrew | 1992 | 18.9 | Tropical storm |
| Elena | 1985 | 1.3 | Tropical storm |
| Danny | 1985 | 19.1 | Tropical storm |
| Edith | 1971 | 47.7 | Tropical storm |
| Camille | 1969 | 64.7 | Category 1 |
| Betsy | 1965 | 31.2 | Tropical storm |
| Hilda | 1964 | 88.7 | Tropical storm |
| Audrey | 1957 | 42.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1955 | 97.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1947 | 76.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1934 | 7.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1932 | 10.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1926 | 74.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1923 | 3.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1920 | 42.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1916 | 63.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1915 | 82.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1912 | 82.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1909 | 6.7 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1905 | 2.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 97.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1890 | 38.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1888 | 6.1 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 45.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1879 | 53.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1872 | 89.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1863 | 97.8 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1860 | 26.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1856 | 34.8 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 51 days
Heavy smoke on 2 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
11.7 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
6 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 28 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
161 federal flood insurance claims since 1979, with $2.9 million paid.
Most claims in one year
2011: 25 claims
$1.4 million paid.
2nd most
1991: 16 claims
$63,000 paid.
3rd most
2008: 16 claims
$545,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 71357 | 104 | $2.5 million |
| 71366 | 24 | $279,000 |
| 71326 | 13 | $73,000 |
| 71375 | 13 | $9,342 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood25
- Flood3
- Heavy Rain1
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
May 19, 1973
Tensas River near Newlight, 60.58 ft
5.58 feet above the 55.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
April 1, 2016
Tensas River near Newlight, 57.47 ft
Moderate flooding.
| May 19, 1973 | Tensas River near Newlight | 60.58 | +5.58 |
| May 12, 1991 | Tensas River near Newlight | 59.56 | +4.56 |
| Apr 1, 2016 | Tensas River near Newlight | 57.47 | +2.47 |
| May 10, 1975 | Tensas River near Newlight | 57.25 | +2.25 |
| Jan 15, 1983 | Tensas River near Newlight | 56.70 | +1.70 |
| Jan 30, 1974 | Tensas River near Newlight | 56.30 | +1.30 |
| Apr 1, 1961 | Tensas River near Newlight | 55.94 | +0.94 |
| May 20, 2019 | Tensas River near Newlight | 55.64 | +0.64 |
| Apr 23, 1979 | Tensas River near Newlight | 55.40 | +0.40 |
| Feb 22, 2020 | Tensas River near Newlight | 55.27 | +0.27 |
| Dec 19, 1961 | Tensas River near Newlight | 55.10 | +0.10 |
| Dec 31, 1982 | Tensas River near Newlight | 55.10 | +0.10 |
| Feb 16, 1966 | Tensas River near Newlight | 55.03 | +0.03 |
| Mar 15, 2001 | Tensas River near Newlight | 54.10 | −0.90 |
| Sep 5, 2009 | Tensas River near Newlight | 53.98 | −1.02 |
| Mar 19, 2018 | Tensas River near Newlight | 53.71 | −1.29 |
| Jan 28, 2016 | Tensas River near Newlight | 51.03 | −3.97 |
| May 26, 2011 | Tensas River near Newlight | 48.77 | −6.23 |
River gauges
| Tensas River near Newlight | 55.0 | 60.58 ft | 1 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 77 of 1,581 months since 1895 (5%); the longest spell lasted 12 months.
77
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
17
Months in extreme drought
5%
Share of all months, severe or worse
17
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
June 1925
−4.70, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
12 months
March 1963 to February 1964.
Latest month
September 2026
−2.72, moderate drought
Last severe month: April 2026.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
No earthquake of magnitude 2.5 or more is recorded within 50 miles of the county in the USGS catalogue, which begins in 1900.
Severe weather and other events
367 events in the National Weather Service record, 246 of them since 1996.
60
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
9
Hail, 2 inches or larger
105
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
15
Winter weather events since 1996
4
Heat events since 1996
2
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
April 19, 1991
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
June 9, 1956
110 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 1 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Sep 2, 2008Flash Flood$10.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rainfall fell across all of Tensas Parish as persistent rain bands continued to impact the area from weakening Hurricane Gustav. Rainfall amounts between 9 and 17 inches fell across the parish, mostly during the evening of the 2nd and early morning of the 3rd. Local officials said they have never seen that much rain or water across the parish ever. The flooding was widespread and significant.||Numerous roads were flooded with some washed out. Dozens of homes were also flooded across the parish as multiple rounds of heavy rain impacted the area.||Agriculture was extremely hard hit as farmland was flooded and crops became water logged. Many areas saw total loss of some crops…
- May 8, 2011Flood$5.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Flooding along the Mississippi River caused extensive flooding of low lying farmland around the river. All of the flood waters were within the mainline levee. A grainery was damaged due to the flood waters, and approximately 70 camps and homes were damaged or destroyed. Damage also occurred to industrial structures and levees along the river.
- Apr 4, 2011Tornado$4.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
This tornado first touched down along Highway 573 just south of Cooter Point. It tracked northeast across Highway 892 and 126 and then crossed Highway 65 a few miles northwest of St. Joseph. The tornado then crossed Lake Bruin and traveled north of that lake before crossing the southern end of Lake St. Joseph. The tornado ended as it touched the eastern bank of the river in Claiborne County, Mississippi. Numerous homes...farms and outbuildings were significantly damaged by the tornado. Much of the damage to the homes was to the roofs with many being blown off. A water treatment plant received major damage and an antebellum home also received significant damage. A grain silo…
- Sep 24, 2005Tornado$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
This tornado first touched down in Clayton and tracked to the northeast for 14 miles to 6 miles north of Waterproof. The tornado was on the ground for 3 miles in Concordia parish before it moved into Tensas parish. The damage in Clayton and just to the northeast was confined to a few trees uprooted and snapped with one tree landing on a mobile home causing 1 injury. The tornado became more intense as it moved across southern Tensas parish. The tornado tracked nearly 6 miles across swamp land before it slammed into a small church on Highway 566. The church was totally destroyed as it was blown off its pillars and deposited in a tree and across the Highway. After traveling across…
- Sep 1, 2008Tropical Storm, Tensas$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Tropical storm force winds occurred across Tensas Parish as the outer edges of Hurricane Gustav moved across southern and central Louisiana. Numerous trees and power lines were blown down. Tree damage was widespread across the parish as wind gusts peaked between 50 and 60 mph for several hours. Many roads were blocked by downed trees and the power outages were extensive. Sustained winds were around 40 mph.
- Aug 29, 2005Hurricane (Typhoon), Tensas$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
See detailed narrative in Central Mississippi section.
- Feb 3, 2006Hail$600,000
National Weather Service narrative
A large supercell thunderstorm moved across Central Louisiana and impacted portions of Catahoula, Franklin and Tensas parishes. This supercell storm brought with it a swath of penny to golf ball sized hail. This hail damaged homes and many automobiles. Roofs were damaged along with windows broken out of buildings, homes and vehicles. The main core of the storm move out of Caldwell parish and across Northern Catahoula parish from Rosefield to Enterprise to Sicily Island. The storm also moved across Southern Franklin parish from around the Extension Community to Wisner to the extreme southeast corner of the parish. The storm then moved into Tensas parish near Cooter Point and…
- Sep 3, 2008Flash Flood$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
During the evening of the 3rd, another band of heavy rainfall moved across the parish. An additional 2 to 3 inches fell across an area that was extremely saturated and still flooded from earlier rainfall. This last round of rain caused parish roads to flood again.
- Jan 21, 1999Tornado$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
A combined fifty house trailers and houses were completely destroyed by this tornado. Hundreds of trees were either downed or snapped off. A metal fishing boat was wrapped around a tree. Many cotton hoppers were flipped over several times. Vehicles were thrown 250 to 300 feet, one of which was left suspended in a tree.
- Dec 22, 1998Ice Storm, Tensas$500,000
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From St. Joseph 3 N, 3.9 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1894.
- All-time high
- 110°FJun 23, 2025
- All-time low
- −8°FJan 27, 1940
- Warmest night
- 83°FAug 4, 1918
- Coldest day
- 14°FJan 11, 1962
- Wettest day
- 9.85 inApr 4, 1940
- Snowiest day
- 9.0 inJan 2, 1919
- Hottest year
- 1998mean 69.8°F
- Coldest year
- 1968mean 63.5°F
- Wettest year
- 194083.44 in
- Driest year
- 192430.42 in
- Snowiest season
- 12.0 in1935-36
Median first snow
January 22
Earliest: December 16, 1932
Median last snow
January 30
Latest: March 5, 1954
67 of 88 winters had no measurable snow.
Station St. Joseph 3 N (USC00168163), 78 ft elevation, 3.9 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1894 to May 29, 2026; 85.2% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
29 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, February 18, 2026.
| Feb 18, 2026 | Winter Storm | DR-4900-LA |
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3638-LA |
| Sep 10, 2024 | Hurricane | EM-3614-LA |
| Sep 13, 2021 | Coastal Storm | EM-3574-LA |
| Aug 29, 2021 | Hurricane | DR-4611-LA |
| Aug 27, 2021 | Hurricane | EM-3568-LA |
| Mar 9, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-4590-LA |
| Feb 18, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3556-LA |
| Oct 27, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3549-LA |
| Oct 16, 2020 | Hurricane | DR-4570-LA |
| Oct 7, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3547-LA |
| Sep 14, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3543-LA |
| Aug 28, 2020 | Hurricane | DR-4559-LA |
| Aug 23, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3538-LA |
| Jun 7, 2020 | Coastal Storm | EM-3527-LA |
| Mar 24, 2020 | Biological | DR-4484-LA |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3459-LA |
| Aug 29, 2012 | Hurricane | DR-4080-LA |
| Aug 18, 2011 | Flood | DR-4015-LA |
| May 6, 2011 | Flood | EM-3322-LA |
| Sep 2, 2008 | Hurricane | DR-1786-LA |
| Aug 29, 2008 | Hurricane | EM-3289-LA |
| Nov 2, 2006 | Severe Storm | DR-1668-LA |
| Sep 24, 2005 | Hurricane | DR-1607-LA |
| Sep 21, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3260-LA |
| Aug 29, 2005 | Hurricane | DR-1603-LA |
| Aug 27, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3212-LA |
| May 3, 1991 | Severe Storm | DR-904-LA |
| Apr 27, 1973 | Flood | DR-374-LA |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Tensas Parish stands among 64 counties in Louisiana and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 29 | 44 / 64 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 5 | 9 / 64 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 21 | 41 / 64 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 2 | 40 / 64 |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 161 | 52 / 64 |
| Flood insurance paid | $2.9 million | 52 / 64 |
| Disaster declarations | 29 | 63 / 64 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 29 | 49 / 64 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 163 | 35 / 64 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 15 | 34 / 64 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $30.7 million | 48 / 64 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 1 | 37 / 64 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 77 | 64 / 64 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 11.7 | 46 / 64 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Adams County MS | 20 | 26 |
| Catahoula Parish | 34 | 24 |
| Claiborne County MS | 43 | 21 |
| Concordia Parish | 38 | 27 |
| Franklin Parish | 31 | 18 |
| Jefferson County MS | 28 | 23 |
| Madison Parish | 64 | 14 |
| Warren County MS | 68 | 16 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00168163.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.