Berks County

Population 440,072 (2025) 856 sq mi

Property owners in Berks County have filed 1,313 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 18th most of 67 counties in Pennsylvania.

Hazard fingerprint for Berks County Tornado: 44th percentile. Tropical: 61th percentile. Wildfire: 3th percentile. Flood: 91th percentile. Hail & wind: 95th percentile. Heat: 89th percentile. Cold: 85th percentile. Winter: 94th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195029
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger31
  • Wildfire burn scars since 19841
  • Major flood years since 19788

At a glance

The record for Berks County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Flood insurance claims

1,313

18th of 67 in Pennsylvania

$23.6 million paid since 1978

Details

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

12

10th of 67 in Pennsylvania

1 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

29

6th of 67 in Pennsylvania

2.1 times the typical Pennsylvania county

Details

Acres burned since 1984

407

13th of 67 in Pennsylvania

1 large fire; the largest was Hopewell Fire, 2012

Details

Strongest tornado

F3

November 4, 1950, 15.9 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 1

Hurricane (unnamed), 1878, 1.9 miles away

Largest earthquake within 50 mi

4.8magnitude

April 5, 2024, 43.9 miles away

Details

Federal disaster declarations

23

Most recent: Covid-19 Pandemic, 2020

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 2.6 years since 1950, 2 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

November 4, 1950

F3, 15.9 mile path

100 yards wide.

Most recent

Tuesday, July 1, 2025

EF0, 0.9 mile path

Within the past year.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 2 2 1960s: 2 2 1970s: 6 6 1980s: 4 4 1990s: 5 5 2000s: 1 1 2010s: 3 3 2020s: 6 6 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 1 A: 3 M: 5 J: 5 J: 8 8 A: 3 S: 1 O: 2 N: 1 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Berks County since 1950
Jul 1, 2025EF00.915000
May 4, 2025EF01.73500
May 4, 2025EFU0.43000
Apr 22, 2023EF11.012500
Aug 18, 2021EF11.112500
Jul 29, 2021EF12.99000
May 28, 2019EF23.140000
Jun 19, 2017EF02.15000
Jul 9, 2015EF10.77510
Jun 27, 2002F00.33000
May 31, 1998F38.312070
Mar 9, 1998F12.05000
Jun 6, 1994F10.46000
Aug 28, 1992F12.01700
Jul 17, 1992F00.12000
Jul 5, 1984F25.030000
Jul 5, 1984F28.030000
Jul 5, 1984F23.030000
Jul 5, 1984F27.030020
Oct 5, 1979F21.04010
Oct 3, 1979F11.95000
Sep 5, 1979F21.03000
Aug 28, 1978F12.02000
Jun 30, 1976F10.85300
May 28, 1973F11.910000
Apr 21, 1963F10.215000
Jun 24, 1960F29.420000
Apr 17, 1954F12.01000
Nov 4, 1950F315.910010
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Berks County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

12 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 1 at hurricane strength.

Strongest within 50 miles

October 23, 1878

Unnamed storm, Category 1

1.9 miles at closest approach, winds near 84 mph.

Most recent

September 2, 2021

Ida, Post-tropical

27.4 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 0 60s: 0 70s: 1 80s: 1 90s: 1 00s: 1 10s: 1 20s: 0 30s: 1 40s: 1 50s: 3 3 60s: 0 70s: 1 80s: 0 90s: 0 00s: 0 10s: 0 20s: 1 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Ida202127.4Post-tropical40Category 4
Elsa202196.4Tropical storm58Category 1
Isaias20209.5Tropical storm64Category 1
Fay202065.6Tropical storm39Tropical storm
Sandy201221.1Post-tropical67Category 3
Irene201175.9Tropical storm63Category 3
Hanna200860.8Tropical storm52Category 1
Floyd199990.2Tropical storm61Category 4
Bertha199655.0Tropical storm69Category 3
David197935.3Tropical storm46Category 5
Doria197166.5Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Unnamed196192.2Tropical storm60Tropical storm
Brenda196075.1Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Diane19552.9Tropical storm40Category 2
Connie195546.5Tropical storm53Category 4
Hazel195445.1Post-tropical81Category 4
Able19520.0Tropical storm58Category 2
Unnamed194922.7Tropical storm58Category 4
Unnamed194491.6Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed193432.0Post-tropical46Category 2
Unnamed193330.4Tropical storm52Category 4
Unnamed19290.0Post-tropical58Category 4
Unnamed192897.5Post-tropical45Category 5
Unnamed192468.8Post-tropical69Category 1
Unnamed19154.6Tropical storm52Category 1
Unnamed190485.4Post-tropical75Category 1
Unnamed190320.8Tropical storm63Category 2
Unnamed190095.7Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed18992.5Post-tropical56Category 2
Unnamed189383.0Tropical storm41Tropical storm
Unnamed189375.5Tropical storm71Category 3
Unnamed18930.0Tropical storm63Category 3
Unnamed189386.0Category 187Category 3
Unnamed188873.6Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed18887.9Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed188554.3Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Unnamed188286.1Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed18781.9Category 184Category 2
Unnamed187777.6Post-tropical69Category 3
Unnamed187681.0Tropical storm60Category 3
Unnamed187464.1Tropical storm63Category 1
Unnamed187260.5Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed186673.7Post-tropical61Tropical storm
Unnamed186353.4Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed186173.4Tropical storm66Category 1
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

407 acres burned in 1 large fire since 1984, equal to 0.1% of the land.

Largest

April 9, 2012

Hopewell Fire, 813 acres

406 acres inside Berks County.

Most recent

April 9, 2012

Hopewell Fire

813 acres in total.

Acres burned since 1984, cumulative 2012: 407 407 acres 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Running total of acres burned inside the county (line) and each year’s acres (bars).

Every large fire

Large wildfires since 1984
Hopewell Fire2012406813
  1. Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 53 days

Heavy smoke on 13 days in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

13.3 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

16 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 23 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 2 2012: 2 2013: 0 2014: 4 2015: 9 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 5 2019: 6 2020: 8 2021: 23 2022: 11 2023: 53 53 2024: 11 2025: 16 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

1,313 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $23.6 million paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1978: 53 1979: 149 1982: 21 1983: 43 1984: 23 1985: 10 1986: 9 1987: 74 1989: 18 1993: 12 1994: 20 1996: 67 1999: 48 2000: 10 2001: 31 2003: 22 2004: 27 2005: 41 2006: 182 182 2007: 6 2010: 6 2011: 93 2014: 8 2018: 39 2019: 26 2020: 96 2021: 38 2023: 93 2025: 10 197819851994200320102020
Claims per year since 1978. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

2006: 182 claims

$8.9 million paid.

2nd most

1979: 149 claims

$440,000 paid.

3rd most

2020: 96 claims

$2.1 million paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
19605134$2.6 million
19518121$2.6 million
19606110$1.7 million
1953092$1.1 million
1950880$1.2 million
1956076$801,000
1951256$788,000
1960254$4.2 million
1952650$339,000
1955547$972,000
1952938$166,000
1961034$136,000
31$139,000
1953330$355,000
1953429$249,000
1954027$226,000
1951026$310,000
1960126$224,000
1960825$819,000
1960721$72,000
1960420$43,000
1961120$755,000
1956716$187,000
1954715$237,000
1952214$601,000
1955113$977,000
196039$646,000
196099$36,000
195658$561,000
195067$34,000
195057$24,000
195487$26,000
195045$66,000
195195$55,000
195625$28,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood180
  • Flood61
  • Heavy Rain47

2 deaths recorded in flood events since 1996.

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

June 22, 1972

Schuylkill River at Reading, 31.30 ft

15.80 feet above the 15.5 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

September 2, 2021

Schuylkill River at Berne, 15.67 ft

Moderate flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Jun 22, 1972Schuylkill River at Reading31.30+15.80Major
Jun 28, 2006Schuylkill River at Reading23.75+8.25Major
Jun 22, 1972Schuylkill River at Berne19.00+7.00Major
Jun 28, 2006Schuylkill River at Berne18.57+6.57Major
Jun 23, 1972Tulpehocken Creek near Reading15.65+5.15Major
Sep 8, 2011Schuylkill River at Reading20.40+4.90Moderate
Aug 19, 1955Schuylkill River at Berne15.73+3.73Moderate
Sep 2, 2021Schuylkill River at Berne15.67+3.67Moderate
Sep 8, 2011Schuylkill River at Berne15.45+3.45Moderate
Sep 18, 2004Schuylkill River at Berne15.05+3.05Moderate
May 23, 1942Schuylkill River at Berne15.00+3.00Moderate
Apr 16, 1983Schuylkill River at Berne14.71+2.71Moderate
Dec 4, 1950Schuylkill River at Berne14.46+2.46Moderate
Jan 19, 1996Schuylkill River at Berne14.31+2.31Moderate
Mar 11, 2011Schuylkill River at Berne14.20+2.20Moderate
Oct 19, 1996Schuylkill River at Berne14.02+2.02Moderate
Apr 16, 1983Schuylkill River at Reading17.50+2.00Minor
Jan 27, 1996Schuylkill River at Berne13.91+1.91Minor
Jan 25, 1979Schuylkill River at Reading17.36+1.86Minor
Jan 25, 1979Schuylkill River at Berne13.77+1.77Minor
Sep 2, 2021Schuylkill River at Reading16.95+1.45Minor
Dec 18, 2023Schuylkill River at Berne13.35+1.35Minor
Sep 16, 1999Schuylkill River at Berne13.34+1.34Minor
Dec 14, 1983Schuylkill River at Berne13.31+1.31Minor
Aug 14, 2018Schuylkill River at Berne12.91+0.91Minor

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Schuylkill River at Berne12.019.00 ftJun 22, 19722
Schuylkill River at Reading15.531.30 ftJun 22, 19722
Tulpehocken Creek near Reading10.515.65 ftJun 23, 19721
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 98 of 1,581 months since 1895 (6%); the longest spell lasted 30 months.

98

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

23

Months in extreme drought

6%

Share of all months, severe or worse

44

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

January 1931

−5.16, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

30 months

September 1964 to February 1967.

Latest month

September 2026

−2.58, moderate drought

Last severe month: July 2026.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 1 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 1 1901: 2 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 1 1910: 0 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 1 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 2 1923: 5 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 4 1931: 8 1932: 2 1933: 0 1934: 0 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 1 1941: 3 1942: 3 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 0 1954: 0 1955: 1 1956: 0 1957: 3 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 2 1964: 4 1965: 12 12 1966: 12 1967: 2 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 1 1981: 2 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 1 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 2 2000: 0 2001: 1 2002: 6 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 2 2017: 4 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 3 2025: 4 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes and landslides

5 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.8 in 2024.

6

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

17

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

5

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

April 5, 2024

Magnitude 4.8

2024 Tewksbury, New Jersey Earthquake; 43.9 miles away, 1.6 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

April 5, 2024

Magnitude 3.7

7 km WSW of Gladstone, New Jersey; 44.4 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 1 1974: 1 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 2 2 1979: 0 1980: 2 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 2 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 1 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 2 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 1 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 1 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 1 2009: 0 2010: 1 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 2 2025: 0 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
Apr 5, 20244.843.91.62024 Tewksbury, New Jersey Earthquake
Jan 15, 19944.6Inside3.12 km W of Sinking Spring, Pennsylvania
Jan 15, 19944.2Inside3.10 km E of Sinking Spring, Pennsylvania
Apr 22, 19844.229.53.12 km SSW of Conestoga, Pennsylvania
May 12, 19644.513.80.62 km N of Cornwall, Pennsylvania
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Mapped landslides

1

Landslides mapped, probable or better

1

With a recorded date

1

Source inventory

Mapped by NASA (1).

  1. Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.

USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

2,048 events in the National Weather Service record, 1,910 of them since 1996.

81

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

4

Hail, 2 inches or larger

814

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

299

Winter weather events since 1996

72

Heat events since 1996

35

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

May 22, 2014

2.50 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

August 11, 1992

101 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning49110May 16, 2025
Dense fog and smoke3800May 25, 2026

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Jun 27, 2006Flood$17.7 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Several days of heavy rain throughout the Schuylkill River Basin culminated with major flooding along the Schuylkill River from the 27th through the 29th. It was the second or third highest crest on record for the Schuylkill River in Berks County and the highest crest since Hurricane Agnes in 1972. President George W. Bush declared Berks County a disaster area. Sporadic periods of heavy rain started on the 23rd, but the most widespread and heaviest rain fell from the night of the 26th into the morning of the 28th. During bursts of heavier rain on the 27th and 28th, flash flooding of smaller streams occurred and the ongoing flooding along the main stem rivers was exacerbated. Event…

  2. Jun 22, 2001Flash Flood$15.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Thunderstorms with torrential downpours caused flash flooding and flooding of creeks in Berks County. The worst damage occurred in Reading where a dam broke and a couple of streets had their asphalt peeled away. Preliminary damage estimate in the county was around 15 million dollars. The county was declared a federal disaster area. Doppler Radar storm total estimates were as high as 6 to 8 inches across the northern and southwestern parts of the county. In Reading, a 20 foot earthen section of the Angelica Lake Dam collapsed. The rushing water washed away Morgantown Road (Pennsylvania State Route 10). The Wyomissing Creek flooded Museum Road. The torrents of rain peeled away the…

  3. Jan 7, 1996Blizzard, Berks$4.5 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The Blizzard of '96, the second coined "STORM OF THE CENTURY" of this decade brought record breaking snow to most of Southeast Pennsylvania and paralyzed the region for several days, caused most municipalities to exceed their annual snow budgets during this one storm, caused several building collapses and caused directly or directly 42 deaths and countless injuries. Six persons died of hypothermia, 4 in Philadelphia, 1 in Delaware County and 1 in Lehigh County. Some were homeless persons, but one woman in Allentown accidentally locked herself out of her home. Twenty-nine persons suffered heart attacks and died while shoveling snow, using snowblowers or trying to walk in the deep…

  4. Oct 29, 2012High Wind, Berks$2.5 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Post Tropical Storm Sandy caused an initial estimate of $20 million dollars in damage in Pennsylvania and directly or indirectly caused 15 deaths across the state. Most of the damage in the eastern part of the state was wind related as wind gusts reached as high as 81 mph. Some moderate creek flooding occurred in the southeast part of the state and record tidal flooding occurred along the tidal Delaware River. Hundreds of roads were closed because of downed trees and major transportation in and out of the region was halted for two days and only slowly returned starting on the 31st. PECO Energy which serves customers in southeastern Pennsylvania, broke their all-time outage record…

  5. Jul 27, 2004Flash Flood$2.1 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Repeated thunderstorms with torrential downpours caused flash flooding of streams and creeks in the southeast half of Berks County. Birdsboro Borough was hit the hardest as a flooding Hay Creek caused roadway and home damage. Damage estimates were $2.1 million dollars, more than half of it occurring in Birdsboro. It was described as the worst flooding since 1987 in Birdsboro. Other hard hit townships included Robeson, Lower Alsace, Mount Penn and Union. Doppler Radar storm total estimates reached between 5 and 6 inches. The flooding rains and streams loosened the soil and downed numerous trees which in turn caused power outages. About 7,000 homes and businesses lost power. In…

  6. May 31, 1998Tornado$1.4 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A violent thunderstorm produced a swath of wind damage across the northern half of Berks County and included an eight mile long strong F3 (Fujita Scale) Tornado that devastated the borough of Lyons. Seven persons were injured (five within Lyons). About 40 homes were either destroyed or damaged in Lyons, Maiden Creek, Maxatawny and Richmond Townships. Preliminary damage estimates for the entire event were placed at $1.5 million dollars. About 10,250 homes and businesses lost power. The last homes to come back on line were in Lyons on June 3rd. This was the first tornado of that strength to occur in Southeast Pennsylvania and the Southern Poconos since the Limerick Tornado on July…

  7. Sep 18, 2003High Wind, Berks$1.1 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Tropical Storm Isabel produced strong power outage producing winds, moderate tidal flooding along the Delaware River and stream flooding in Chester County. Isabel made landfall as a hurricane near Drum Inlet, North Carolina around 100 p.m. EDT on the 18th and weakened as it tracked farther inland. At one time in its life cycle, it was a powerful Category 5 hurricane when it was north of the Leewood Islands. Winds gusted up to 60 mph in Eastern Pennsylvania and downed countless numbers of trees, tree limbs and power lines. It was the worst outage on record for PECO Energy in southeastern Pennsylvania. About 572,425 of its customers lost power. This exceeded the outages that…

  8. Feb 16, 2003Heavy Snow, Berks$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The most powerful storm to affect Eastern Pennsylvania since the Blizzard of 1996 struck during the President's Day Weekend. Snow began falling around daybreak on Sunday the 16th in and around Philadelphia and then spread slowly north. It reached Reading around 9 a.m. EST, the Lehigh Valley during the early afternoon and the Poconos toward sunset. The heaviest snow fell in Philadelphia and its suburbs during the day into the early evening of the 16th. The snow mixed with sleet in Philadelphia and Delaware Counties from the evening of the 16th through the morning of the 17th. The heaviest snow in Berks County and the Lehigh Valley fell during the first half of the day on the 17th…

  9. Jul 16, 2007Thunderstorm Wind$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A severe thunderstorm damaged the second and third floors as well as the roof of a toothbrush manufacturing plant in Kutztown. The roof and part of the third story wall of the plant were partially knocked down. The main stairwell in the plant was also destroyed. Elsewhere a Chinese Restaurant in the borough lost its display sign. Several trees and lines were knocked down on and around Main Street. Tree debris covered one playground set. About 5,000 homes and businesses in the area lost power.

  10. Sep 16, 1999Flash Flood$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Floyd battered Eastern Pennsylvania (especially Southeast sections around Philadelphia) on September 16th and brought with it torrential and in some places record breaking rains and damaging winds. The hurricane caused widespread flash flooding as storm totals averaged around six inches in the Poconos and Berks County, eight inches in the Lehigh Valley and from eight to twelve inches in the Greater Philadelphia Metropolitan Area. Six people died directly from the hurricane - four drownings and two persons were hit by trees. The hurricane also indirectly contributed to the death of about seven other persons. About 40 persons were seriously injured. There were hundreds of…

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Reading Regional Airport, 2.7 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1949.

All-time high
106°FJul 22, 2011
All-time low
−7°FJan 22, 2025
Warmest night
80°FJul 22, 2011
Coldest day
10°FJan 7, 2014
Wettest day
6.75 inOct 8, 2005
Snowiest day
24.6 inJan 23, 2016
Hottest year
2024mean 56.9°F
Coldest year
2003mean 51.5°F
Wettest year
201868.74 in
Driest year
201636.66 in
Snowiest season
64.7 in2002-03
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Reading Regional Airport 32°F 38° 23° 3.0 Jan 42° 25° 2.9 Feb 52° 33° 3.5 Mar 64° 42° 3.5 Apr 74° 52° 3.9 May 82° 61° 4.3 Jun 87° 66° 4.9 Jul 85° 65° 4.6 Aug 78° 57° 5.1 Sep 66° 46° 3.6 Oct 54° 35° 2.7 Nov 43° 28° 3.7 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 2000: 0 2001: 3 2002: 15 15 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 9 2006: 3 2007: 2 2008: 5 2009: 0 2010: 14 2011: 12 2012: 12 2013: 4 2014: 0 2015: 1 2016: 9 2017: 1 2018: 3 2019: 1 2020: 7 2021: 7 2022: 6 2023: 4 2024: 15 2025: 7 200020102020
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 5.4.
Snowfall by winter 1999: 28.8 in 2000: 39.0 in 2001: 12.1 in 2002: 64.7 in 64.7 2003: 33.4 in 2004: 28.2 in 2005: 23.7 in 2006: 20.0 in 2007: 11.3 in 2008: 18.3 in 2009: 56.5 in 2010: 24.7 in 2011: 11.3 in 2012: 15.5 in 2013: 55.3 in 2014: 39.0 in 2015: 35.2 in 2016: 22.0 in 2017: 41.6 in 2018: 29.5 in 2019: 3.8 in 2020: 42.8 in 2021: 18.1 in 2022: 3.7 in 2023: 17.8 in 2024: 14.9 in 2025: 24.3 in 199920092019
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

December 6

Earliest: October 29, 2011

Median last snow

March 17

Latest: April 17, 2001

0 of 28 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Reading Regional Airport (USW00014712), 332 ft elevation, 2.7 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1949 to October 26, 2026; 92.3% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

23 since 1953. The most recent: Covid-19 Pandemic, March 30, 2020.

Federal disaster declarations
Mar 30, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4506-PA
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3441-PA
Mar 23, 2016SnowstormSevere Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disasterDR-4267-PA
Oct 29, 2012HurricaneHurricane SandyEmergencyEM-3356-PA
Sep 12, 2011FloodTropical Storm LeeMajor disasterDR-4030-PA
Sep 8, 2011FloodRemnants of Tropical Storm LeeEmergencyEM-3340-PA
Jun 30, 2006Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-1649-PA
Sep 10, 2005HurricaneHurricane KatrinaEmergencyEM-3235-PA
Sep 19, 2004HurricaneTropical Depression IvanMajor disasterDR-1557-PA
Sep 19, 2004Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding Associated With Tropical Depression FrancesMajor disasterDR-1555-PA
Aug 6, 2004Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1538-PA
Mar 14, 2003Severe StormSnowEmergencyEM-3180-PA
Jun 21, 2001Severe StormTropical Storm AllisonMajor disasterDR-1383-PA
Sep 18, 1999HurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsMajor disasterDR-1294-PA
Jun 8, 1998Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes,and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1219-PA
Jan 21, 1996FloodSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1093-PA
Jan 13, 1996SnowstormBlizzard of 96Major disasterDR-1085-PA
Mar 10, 1994Severe StormSevere Winter StormsMajor disasterDR-1015-PA
Mar 16, 1993SnowstormSevere Snowfall & Winter StormEmergencyEM-3105-PA
Sep 26, 1975FloodSevere Storms, Heavy Rains & FloodingMajor disasterDR-485-PA
Jul 17, 1973FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-400-PA
Jun 23, 1972FloodTropical Storm AgnesMajor disasterDR-340-PA
Aug 18, 1965DroughtWater ShortageMajor disasterDR-206-PA

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Berks County stands among 67 counties in Pennsylvania and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 1950296 / 671,039 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger25 / 67866 / 3,143
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi1210 / 67700 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi12 / 67579 / 3,143
Wildfire acres since 198440713 / 671,450 / 3,143
Flood insurance claims1,31318 / 67266 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$23.6 million17 / 67281 / 3,143
Disaster declarations2312 / 671,054 / 3,143
Flood events since 19962887 / 6769 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 19961,1043 / 6741 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19962999 / 67172 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$53.8 million25 / 67794 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage534 / 67872 / 3,143
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 18959823 / 672,433 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years13.355 / 671,945 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 190051 / 67678 / 3,143
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 197362 / 67418 / 3,143

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Chester County31164051,914
Lancaster County391202,106
Lebanon County191101,005
Lehigh County161119967
Montgomery County201806,200
Schuylkill County161201,041

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00014712.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.