Powhatan County

Population 32,591 (2025) 260 sq mi

Property owners in Powhatan County have filed 1 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 130th most of 133 counties in Virginia.

Hazard fingerprint for Powhatan County Tornado: 27th percentile. Tropical: 65th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 74th percentile. Hail & wind: 61th percentile. Heat: 33th percentile. Cold: 16th percentile. Winter: 64th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 19505
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger45

At a glance

The record for Powhatan County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Flood insurance claims

1

130th of 133 in Virginia

$4,867 paid since 2014

Details

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

22

46th of 133 in Virginia

3 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

5

66th of 133 in Virginia

About as many as the typical Virginia county

Details

Strongest tornado

F2

May 8, 1962, 0.1 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 2

Hurricane (unnamed), 1878, 33.9 miles away

Largest earthquake within 50 mi

5.8magnitude

August 23, 2011, 15.1 miles away

Details

Federal disaster declarations

24

Most recent: Severe Winter Storm, 2026

Details

Record high

105°F

Reached 3 times, most recently July 5, 2026

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 15 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

May 8, 1962

F2, 0.1 mile path

10 yards wide; 1 killed along the whole path.

Most recent

Thursday, June 16, 2022

EF0, 23.5 mile path

4 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 0 1960s: 1 1 1970s: 0 1980s: 1 1 1990s: 0 2000s: 0 2010s: 2 2 2020s: 1 1 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 0 A: 0 M: 2 2 J: 1 J: 1 A: 0 S: 1 O: 0 N: 0 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Powhatan County since 1950
Jun 16, 2022EF023.57500
Sep 17, 2018EF00.77500
May 5, 2017EF00.47500
Jul 26, 1987F02.010000
May 8, 1962F20.11021
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Powhatan County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

22 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 3 at hurricane strength.

Strongest within 50 miles

October 23, 1878

Unnamed storm, Category 2

33.9 miles at closest approach, winds near 98 mph.

Most recent

July 9, 2021

Elsa, Tropical storm

46.6 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 1 60s: 0 70s: 2 80s: 4 4 90s: 4 00s: 1 10s: 1 20s: 0 30s: 1 40s: 2 50s: 2 60s: 0 70s: 0 80s: 0 90s: 0 00s: 2 10s: 0 20s: 2 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Elsa202146.6Tropical storm53Category 1
Zeta202012.0Post-tropical52Category 3
Isaias202041.2Tropical storm69Category 1
Nestor201964.5Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Michael201862.9Post-tropical60Category 5
Andrea201368.6Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Hanna200840.4Tropical storm52Category 1
Ernesto200644.0Post-tropical46Category 1
Isabel20037.4Tropical storm69Category 5
Danny199793.0Tropical storm44Category 1
Fran199659.1Tropical storm40Category 3
Bertha199657.2Tropical storm69Category 3
David197968.0Tropical storm46Category 5
Doria197193.0Tropical storm69Tropical storm
Alma197078.0Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed196385.2Tropical storm49Tropical storm
Unnamed196196.4Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Brenda196074.5Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Cindy195977.7Tropical storm44Category 1
Diane195535.4Tropical storm54Category 2
Connie195580.0Tropical storm67Category 4
Hazel19544.0Post-tropical89Category 4
Able195241.9Tropical storm52Category 2
Unnamed194949.0Tropical storm58Category 4
Unnamed19450.0Post-tropical44Category 4
Unnamed194452.2Post-tropical47Category 4
Unnamed19445.4Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed194385.9Tropical storm54Tropical storm
Unnamed193573.2Tropical storm63Category 5
Unnamed193485.3Post-tropical46Category 2
Unnamed193347.0Tropical storm71Category 4
Unnamed19299.6Post-tropical58Category 4
Unnamed192812.4Post-tropical61Category 5
Unnamed19285.8Post-tropical43Category 2
Unnamed192482.5Post-tropical72Category 1
Unnamed191676.0Tropical storm45Tropical storm
Unnamed191531.6Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed190449.1Tropical storm66Category 1
Unnamed19020.0Post-tropical40Category 2
Unnamed190233.5Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Unnamed189910.9Tropical storm60Category 2
Unnamed189640.6Category 175Category 3
Unnamed18937.4Category 181Category 3
Unnamed189335.4Tropical storm66Category 3
Unnamed188951.6Tropical storm46Category 2
Unnamed188829.5Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed188643.9Tropical storm40Category 2
Unnamed188514.1Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Unnamed18830.0Tropical storm40Category 3
Unnamed188294.0Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed188230.5Tropical storm48Category 3
Unnamed188194.1Tropical storm58Category 2
Unnamed187833.9Category 298Category 2
Unnamed187882.9Tropical storm58Category 2
Unnamed187741.1Post-tropical60Category 3
Unnamed187620.6Tropical storm72Category 3
Unnamed187457.4Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed187261.8Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed186390.7Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed186191.3Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed185934.0Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed185699.0Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed185497.9Tropical storm46Category 3
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 47 days

Heavy smoke on 11 days in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

11.1 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

11 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 30 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 1 2012: 2 2013: 0 2014: 1 2015: 7 2016: 0 2017: 1 2018: 2 2019: 2 2020: 5 2021: 22 2022: 14 2023: 47 47 2024: 7 2025: 11 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

1 federal flood insurance claims since 2014, with $4,867 paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year
Claims per year since 2014. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Flood events since 1996

  • Heavy Rain20
  • Flash Flood17
  • Flood5

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 112 of 1,581 months since 1895 (7%); the longest spell lasted 10 months.

112

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

14

Months in extreme drought

7%

Share of all months, severe or worse

3

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

February 1931

−5.41, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

10 months

November 1965 to August 1966.

Latest month

September 2026

−2.58, moderate drought

Last severe month: June 2026.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 1 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 2 1901: 3 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 0 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 3 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 4 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 6 1926: 1 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 5 1931: 6 1932: 3 1933: 0 1934: 0 1935: 0 1936: 2 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 3 1942: 4 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 4 1954: 10 10 1955: 1 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 2 1964: 0 1965: 2 1966: 8 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 3 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 1 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 6 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 3 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 3 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 3 1999: 7 2000: 0 2001: 1 2002: 9 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 2 2007: 0 2008: 1 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 1 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

6 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 5.8 in 2011.

2

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

18

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

6

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

1

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

August 23, 2011

Magnitude 5.8

11 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia; 15.1 miles away, 3.7 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

May 21, 2014

Magnitude 3.1

15 km ENE of Cumberland, Virginia; inside the county.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 2 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 1 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 1 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 1 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 1 2002: 0 2003: 2 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 1 2011: 6 6 2012: 2 2013: 0 2014: 1 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
Aug 25, 20114.517.94.28 km SW of Mineral, Virginia
Aug 23, 20114.215.60.011 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia
Aug 23, 20115.815.13.711 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia
Dec 9, 20034.58.26.25 km ENE of Columbia, Virginia
Aug 17, 19844.220.25.35 km WNW of Palmyra, Virginia
Feb 11, 19074.012.7—Near Arvonia, Virginia
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

298 events in the National Weather Service record, 280 of them since 1996.

22

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

3

Hail, 2 inches or larger

96

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

89

Winter weather events since 1996

5

Heat events since 1996

3

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

June 25, 2015

3.00 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

July 12, 1980

75 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning100Apr 30, 2014

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Sep 18, 2003Tropical Storm, Powhatan$4.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Tropical Storm Isabel produced tropical storm force sustained winds and wind gusts over the piedmont of central and south central Virginia, as it crossed the Wakefield WFO county warning area. Isabel made landfall near Ocracoke Inlet in North Carolina, tracked northwest into central Virginia just west of Richmond, then continued northward into western Pennsylvania. The highest sustained wind speed recorded was 38 mph at Richmond International Airport. The highest gusts recorded were 73 mph at Richmond International Airport, 63 mph at WWBT-TV, and 53 mph at Chase City in Mecklenburg county. Approximately several thousand persons were evacuated and housed in numerous shelters across…

  2. Jun 29, 2012Thunderstorm Wind$105,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Multiple trees were downed at the intersection of Route 522 and Route 711. Structural damage also occurred.

  3. May 5, 2017Tornado$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Tornado tracked from near the Norfolk Southern Railroad northeast to near the intersection of Bradbury Road (VA-672) and Moseley Road (VA-605). Many trees were found snapped or uprooted along this route, including several onto homes.

  4. Feb 13, 2021Ice Storm, Powhatan$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Freezing rain or freezing drizzle resulted in significant ice accretion between 0.25 inch and 0.40 inch across the county. Numerous trees and power lines were downed, with widespread power outages reported due to the ice accretion.

  5. Jan 30, 2000Ice Storm, Powhatan$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A significant ice storm affected portions of central and eastern Virginia with ice accumulations up to three-quarters of an inch. Precipitation began as a mixture of freezing rain, sleet, and snow, but then changed to all freezing rain during the morning hours. Freezing rain fell moderate to heavily at times. Tens of thousands of power outages were reported due to the weight of the ice snapping trees and power lines. Between 0.25 and 0.75 inches of ice were reported from Nottoway, Amelia, Powhatan, and Goochland counties.

  6. Feb 18, 2021Winter Storm, Powhatan$30,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Ice accretions between 0.20 inch and 0.25 inch, along with sleet accumulations between 0.5 inch and 1.0 inch were reported. Several trees and power lines were downed, with numerous power outages reported.

  7. Jun 14, 2026Thunderstorm Wind$28,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Multiple trees fell down with two uprooted and two snapped. Additionally, a tree fell onto a house. Farm animals were injured.

  8. Feb 11, 2025Winter Storm, Powhatan$25,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Snowfall totals generally ranged from 2 to 4 inches across Powhatan County. A snowfall total of 1.6 inches was reported from Genito. However, snowfall totals ranged from 6.6 inches to the northwest in Cumberland County to 4 inches to the south in Amelia County and 1.5 inches to the east in western Chesterfield County. Snow changed over to a wintry mix with a period of sleet and a prolonged period of freezing rain occurring. Total ice accretion from freezing rain ranged from 0.2 to 0.25 inches. An ice accretion of 0.25 inches was reported 1miles (NNW) from Ballsville. Additionally, widespread power outages were reported across the county (due mainly to the freezing rain) with more…

  9. Mar 16, 2026Thunderstorm Wind$21,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A strong area of low pressure occluded over the Great Lakes on March 16, pushing a strong cold front towards the region. A secondary surface low formed along the cold front across portions of western North Carolina during the afternoon of March 16 before tracking northeast into Virginia during the evening of March 16. Scattered showers and severe storms occurred ahead of and along the cold front with the strongest storms along the front.

  10. Jun 30, 2015Thunderstorm Wind$20,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Trees were uprooted. Three houses were damaged. One vehicle was crushed. An apparent microburst caused the damage.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Crozier, 8.5 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1976.

All-time high
105°F3 times, most recently Jul 5, 2026
All-time low
−9°F2 times, most recently Feb 6, 1996
Warmest night
78°FJul 2, 2026
Coldest day
10°FJan 11, 1982
Wettest day
6.97 inJun 28, 2015
Snowiest day
14.0 in3 times, most recently Dec 10, 2018
Hottest year
1990mean 59.2°F
Coldest year
2014mean 54.4°F
Wettest year
201860.07 in
Driest year
200131.60 in
Snowiest season
44.0 in2009-10
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Crozier 32°F 48° 25° 3.2 Jan 51° 27° 3.0 Feb 60° 34° 3.3 Mar 70° 43° 3.0 Apr 77° 52° 4.3 May 85° 61° 4.0 Jun 89° 65° 4.0 Jul 87° 64° 4.4 Aug 81° 57° 4.3 Sep 71° 45° 3.3 Oct 61° 34° 3.1 Nov 51° 28° 3.4 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1977: 22 1978: 2 1979: 3 1980: 29 1981: 6 1982: 0 1983: 28 1984: 1 1985: 4 1987: 19 1989: 1 1990: 5 1991: 4 1992: 2 1995: 4 1997: 14 1998: 25 1999: 30 2000: 4 2001: 10 2002: 48 48 2003: 9 2004: 0 2005: 24 2006: 22 2009: 8 2010: 18 2011: 7 2012: 9 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 6 2017: 6 2018: 0 2019: 8 2021: 1 2022: 3 2023: 3 2024: 15 2025: 6 19771989200220142025
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 10.6.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 12.7 in 1977: 16.3 in 1978: 21.7 in 1979: 29.7 in 1980: 2.0 in 1981: 23.0 in 1982: 25.8 in 1983: 3.5 in 1984: 7.5 in 1985: 9.0 in 1986: 28.0 in 1987: 12.5 in 1988: 10.0 in 1989: 15.5 in 1990: 0.5 in 1991: 0.0 in 1992: 11.1 in 1993: 8.6 in 1994: 5.5 in 1997: 1.0 in 1998: 2.5 in 1999: 9.0 in 2000: 6.0 in 2001: 7.0 in 2002: 22.7 in 2003: 9.0 in 2004: 11.5 in 2005: 11.0 in 2006: 2.0 in 2007: 0.0 in 2008: 11.5 in 2009: 44.0 in 44.0 2010: 7.5 in 2011: 6.0 in 2012: 12.5 in 2014: 15.7 in 2015: 15.0 in 2016: 4.5 in 2017: 12.6 in 2018: 18.6 in 2019: 0.0 in 2020: 8.3 in 2021: 9.1 in 2022: 0.5 in 2023: 3.5 in 2024: 10.0 in 2025: 14.1 in 19761986199820082019
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

January 3

Earliest: November 12, 1976

Median last snow

February 21

Latest: April 8, 2018

3 of 47 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Crozier (USC00442142), 280 ft elevation, 8.5 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1976 to October 23, 2026; 95.4% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

24 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 23, 2026.

Federal disaster declarations
Jan 23, 2026Winter StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3631-VA
Apr 4, 2025Severe StormSevere Winter Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4863-VA
Mar 11, 2022Severe StormSevere Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disasterDR-4644-VA
May 10, 2021Severe Ice StormSevere Winter StormsMajor disasterDR-4602-VA
Apr 2, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4512-VA
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3448-VA
Dec 18, 2018HurricaneTropical Storm MichaelMajor disasterDR-4411-VA
Sep 11, 2018HurricaneHurricane FlorenceEmergencyEM-3403-VA
Oct 29, 2012HurricaneHurricane SandyEmergencyEM-3359-VA
Jul 27, 2012Severe StormSevere Storms and Straight-Line WindsMajor disasterDR-4072-VA
Sep 3, 2011HurricaneHurricane IreneMajor disasterDR-4024-VA
Sep 12, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3240-VA
Sep 18, 2003HurricaneHurricane IsabelMajor disasterDR-1491-VA
Feb 28, 2000Severe StormSevere Winter StormsMajor disasterDR-1318-VA
Sep 6, 1996HurricaneHurricane Fran and Associated Severe Storm CondMajor disasterDR-1135-VA
Jan 13, 1996SnowstormBlizzard of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)Major disasterDR-1086-VA
Mar 10, 1994SnowstormSevere Ice Storms, FloodingMajor disasterDR-1014-VA
Mar 25, 1993SnowstormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3112-VA
Nov 9, 1985FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-755-VA
Jul 23, 1977DroughtDroughtEmergencyEM-3046-VA
Oct 15, 1976DroughtDroughtEmergencyEM-3018-VA
Oct 10, 1972FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-359-VA
Jun 23, 1972FloodTropical Storm AgnesMajor disasterDR-339-VA
Aug 23, 1969HurricaneSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-274-VA

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Powhatan County stands among 133 counties in Virginia and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 1950566 / 1332,612 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger0——
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi2246 / 133474 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi330 / 133397 / 3,143
Wildfire acres since 19840——
Flood insurance claims1130 / 1332,799 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$4,867128 / 1332,768 / 3,143
Disaster declarations2419 / 133900 / 3,143
Flood events since 19964294 / 1331,655 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199613284 / 1332,531 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19968951 / 1331,113 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$4.7 million93 / 1332,418 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage0——
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 189511218 / 1331,979 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years11.164 / 1332,325 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900616 / 133589 / 3,143
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973210 / 133665 / 3,143

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Amelia County112307
Chesterfield County20240268
Cumberland County316011
Goochland County1120018
Henrico County12210357

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00442142.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.