Goochland County

Population 29,187 (2025) 282 sq mi

20 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Goochland County since 1851, 3 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1878 (Category 2).

Hazard fingerprint for Goochland County Tornado: 51th percentile. Tropical: 63th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 58th percentile. Hail & wind: 75th percentile. Heat: 33th percentile. Cold: 16th percentile. Winter: 69th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195011
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger44

At a glance

The record for Goochland County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

20

50th of 133 in Virginia

3 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Flood insurance claims

18

105th of 133 in Virginia

$157,000 paid since 1978

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

11

29th of 133 in Virginia

2.2 times the typical Virginia county

Details

Strongest tornado

F3

July 9, 1977, 5.9 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 2

Hurricane (unnamed), 1878, 30.3 miles away

Largest earthquake within 50 mi

5.8magnitude

August 23, 2011, 6.3 miles away

Details

Federal disaster declarations

21

Most recent: Severe Winter Storm, 2026

Details

Record high

105°F

Reached 3 times, most recently July 5, 2026

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 6.9 years since 1950, one of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

July 9, 1977

F3, 5.9 mile path

100 yards wide.

Deadliest

May 8, 1962

1 killed, F2

2 injured along the whole path.

Most recent

Thursday, June 16, 2022

EF0, 23.5 mile path

4 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 0 1960s: 1 1 1970s: 1 1 1980s: 2 2 1990s: 1 1 2000s: 2 2 2010s: 2 2 2020s: 2 2 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 0 A: 1 M: 1 J: 3 3 J: 3 A: 0 S: 2 O: 1 N: 0 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Goochland County since 1950
Jun 16, 2022EF023.57500
Jun 16, 2022EF121.515000
Jun 25, 2012EF01.520000
Apr 27, 2011EF12.110000
Sep 17, 2004F10.24000
Sep 17, 2004F11.010000
Jul 27, 1994F11.012700
Jul 25, 1985F00.21000
Oct 13, 1983F14.02700
Jul 9, 1977F35.910000
May 8, 1962F20.11021
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Goochland County: 1.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

20 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 3 at hurricane strength.

Strongest within 50 miles

October 23, 1878

Unnamed storm, Category 2

30.3 miles at closest approach, winds near 96 mph.

Most recent

July 9, 2021

Elsa, Tropical storm

45.9 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 1 60s: 0 70s: 2 80s: 3 90s: 4 4 00s: 0 10s: 1 20s: 0 30s: 1 40s: 2 50s: 2 60s: 0 70s: 0 80s: 0 90s: 0 00s: 2 10s: 0 20s: 2 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Elsa202145.9Tropical storm53Category 1
Zeta20204.2Post-tropical52Category 3
Isaias202039.9Tropical storm69Category 1
Nestor201964.3Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Michael201868.1Post-tropical60Category 5
Andrea201367.3Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Hanna200838.5Tropical storm52Category 1
Ernesto200642.3Post-tropical46Category 1
Isabel200310.3Tropical storm67Category 5
Floyd199999.8Category 175Category 4
Danny199795.8Tropical storm46Category 1
Bertha199655.6Tropical storm69Category 3
David197961.0Tropical storm46Category 5
Doria197191.6Tropical storm69Tropical storm
Alma197081.8Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed196381.9Tropical storm48Tropical storm
Unnamed196194.7Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Brenda196073.2Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Cindy195979.0Tropical storm45Category 1
Diane195532.0Tropical storm49Category 2
Connie195576.1Tropical storm67Category 4
Hazel195415.6Post-tropical89Category 4
Able195232.6Tropical storm52Category 2
Unnamed194937.3Tropical storm58Category 4
Unnamed19454.4Post-tropical44Category 4
Unnamed194451.4Post-tropical46Category 4
Unnamed19445.4Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed194378.4Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed193576.9Tropical storm63Category 5
Unnamed193469.0Post-tropical46Category 2
Unnamed193342.7Tropical storm71Category 4
Unnamed19298.3Post-tropical58Category 4
Unnamed192810.1Post-tropical61Category 5
Unnamed19288.9Post-tropical44Category 2
Unnamed192481.0Post-tropical72Category 1
Unnamed191674.5Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Unnamed191520.6Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed190450.6Tropical storm67Category 1
Unnamed19022.9Post-tropical40Category 2
Unnamed190239.0Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Unnamed189910.0Tropical storm60Category 2
Unnamed189639.2Category 175Category 3
Unnamed189314.2Category 178Category 3
Unnamed189325.9Tropical storm64Category 3
Unnamed188954.8Tropical storm46Category 2
Unnamed188828.5Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed188642.7Tropical storm40Category 2
Unnamed188511.1Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Unnamed188292.4Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed188232.7Tropical storm49Category 3
Unnamed188193.0Tropical storm58Category 2
Unnamed187830.3Category 296Category 2
Unnamed187878.7Tropical storm58Category 2
Unnamed187739.7Post-tropical60Category 3
Unnamed187619.0Tropical storm72Category 3
Unnamed187456.0Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed187260.0Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed186388.9Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed186189.6Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed185939.9Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed185697.4Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed185499.7Tropical storm46Category 3
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 50 days

Heavy smoke on 9 days in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

11.3 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

11 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 31 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 0 2012: 3 2013: 0 2014: 2 2015: 7 2016: 0 2017: 1 2018: 3 2019: 2 2020: 6 2021: 22 2022: 11 2023: 50 50 2024: 7 2025: 11 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

18 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $157,000 paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1985: 7 7 1985
Claims per year since 1978. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

1985: 7 claims

$100,000 paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
230636$116,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Heavy Rain21
  • Flood5
  • Flash Flood2

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

November 6, 1985

James River (VA) at Cartersville, 32.60 ft

12.60 feet above the 20.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

November 13, 2020

James River (VA) at Cartersville, 24.12 ft

Moderate flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Nov 6, 1985James River (VA) at Cartersville32.60+12.60Major
Sep 7, 1996James River (VA) at Cartersville28.96+8.96Major
Apr 18, 1987James River (VA) at Cartersville27.96+7.96Major
Oct 6, 1972James River (VA) at Cartersville27.12+7.12Major
Jan 21, 1996James River (VA) at Cartersville26.45+6.45Major
Feb 26, 1979James River (VA) at Cartersville26.33+6.33Moderate
Mar 20, 1975James River (VA) at Cartersville26.04+6.04Moderate
Apr 23, 1992James River (VA) at Cartersville25.41+5.41Moderate
Jan 27, 1978James River (VA) at Cartersville25.08+5.08Moderate
Feb 24, 2003James River (VA) at Cartersville24.47+4.47Moderate
Jun 4, 1979James River (VA) at Cartersville24.19+4.19Moderate
Mar 5, 1993James River (VA) at Cartersville24.18+4.18Moderate
Nov 13, 2020James River (VA) at Cartersville24.12+4.12Moderate
Jan 26, 2010James River (VA) at Cartersville23.94+3.94Moderate
May 7, 1989James River (VA) at Cartersville23.38+3.38Moderate
Sep 20, 2003James River (VA) at Cartersville22.87+2.87Minor
Feb 17, 2025James River (VA) at Cartersville22.77+2.77Minor
Feb 16, 1984James River (VA) at Cartersville22.42+2.42Minor
Mar 30, 1994James River (VA) at Cartersville22.29+2.29Minor
Jan 17, 1995James River (VA) at Cartersville21.96+1.96Minor
Feb 18, 1998James River (VA) at Cartersville21.91+1.91Minor
Jan 29, 1998James River (VA) at Cartersville21.87+1.87Minor
Sep 23, 1979James River (VA) at Cartersville21.86+1.86Minor
Jan 10, 2024James River (VA) at Cartersville21.82+1.82Minor
Sep 30, 1999James River (VA) at Cartersville21.73+1.73Minor

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
James River (VA) at Cartersville20.032.60 ftNov 6, 19855
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 121 of 1,581 months since 1895 (8%); the longest spell lasted 11 months.

121

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

20

Months in extreme drought

8%

Share of all months, severe or worse

2

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

January 1931

−5.40, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

11 months

October 1965 to August 1966.

Latest month

September 2026

−3.08, severe drought

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 1 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 4 1901: 3 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 1 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 2 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 4 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 5 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 5 1931: 6 1932: 3 1933: 0 1934: 0 1935: 0 1936: 2 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 3 1942: 4 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 4 1954: 8 1955: 1 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 3 1964: 6 1965: 4 1966: 8 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 3 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 3 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 6 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 3 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 3 1999: 7 2000: 0 2001: 2 2002: 9 9 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 1 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 1 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

6 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 5.8 in 2011.

6

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

18

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

6

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

1

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

August 23, 2011

Magnitude 5.8

11 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia; 6.3 miles away, 3.7 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

May 21, 2014

Magnitude 3.1

15 km ENE of Cumberland, Virginia; 7.9 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 2 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 1 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 1 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 1 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 1 2002: 0 2003: 2 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 1 2011: 6 6 2012: 2 2013: 0 2014: 1 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
Aug 25, 20114.55.64.28 km SW of Mineral, Virginia
Aug 23, 20114.25.60.011 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia
Aug 23, 20115.86.33.711 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia
Dec 9, 20034.5Inside6.25 km ENE of Columbia, Virginia
Aug 17, 19844.212.45.35 km WNW of Palmyra, Virginia
Feb 11, 19074.08.4—Near Arvonia, Virginia
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

360 events in the National Weather Service record, 329 of them since 1996.

13

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

1

Hail, 2 inches or larger

152

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

100

Winter weather events since 1996

5

Heat events since 1996

3

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

April 23, 1999

2.00 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

August 3, 1980

70 mph

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Jun 16, 2022Tornado$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Tornado tracked from Fluvanna county into Goochland county. The tornado produced widespread uprooted and snapped trees along Old Stage Road and Castle Rock Road in Goochland. The tornado tracked to near Maidens before lifting. Numerous homes were damaged and there were widespread power outages. Two trees were downed onto a structure.

  2. Jan 30, 2000Ice Storm, Goochland$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A significant ice storm affected portions of central and eastern Virginia with ice accumulations up to three-quarters of an inch. Precipitation began as a mixture of freezing rain, sleet, and snow, but then changed to all freezing rain during the morning hours. Freezing rain fell moderate to heavily at times. Tens of thousands of power outages were reported due to the weight of the ice snapping trees and power lines. Between 0.25 and 0.75 inches of ice were reported from Nottoway, Amelia, Powhatan, and Goochland counties.

  3. Feb 13, 2021Ice Storm, Goochland$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Freezing rain or freezing drizzle resulted in significant ice accretion between 0.25 inch and 0.40 inch across the county. Numerous trees and power lines were downed, with widespread power outages reported due to the ice accretion.

  4. May 4, 2021Thunderstorm Wind$30,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The Goochland Farmer's Market was hit with an estimated 65 mph thunderstorm wind gust. Two individuals were injured as a result of flying debris. Additionally, flying debris caused damage to cars and vendors lost merchandise.

  5. Feb 18, 2021Winter Storm, Goochland$30,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Ice accretions between 0.20 inch and 0.30 inch, along with sleet accumulations between 0.5 inch and 1.5 inches were reported. Several trees and power lines were downed, with numerous power outages reported.

  6. Apr 26, 2022Thunderstorm Wind$30,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Numerous trees were downed with some trees downed on homes near Georges Tavern. Damage extended west to near Columbia and east to Goochland.

  7. Apr 27, 2011Tornado$25,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Tornado tracked from Bridgewater Bluff to Pony Farm Road, crossing Interstate 64. Numerous trees were downed or sheared off. The tornado tracked into Louisa county.

  8. Apr 26, 2022Thunderstorm Wind$25,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Multiple trees were downed and there was damage to homes.

  9. Jun 16, 2022Tornado$25,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The tornado tracked from Fluvanna county into Goochland county. The track paralleled the EF1 tornado with damage noted from south of Kent Store to south of Maidens and into northern Powhatan county. Numerous trees were uprooted or snapped, and there was minor structural damage in Goochland county. The tornado tracked from Goochland county into Powhatan county.

  10. Apr 24, 2020Thunderstorm Wind$20,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Numerous trees and power lines were downed in the Three Square area along with homes with roof and exterior damage.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Crozier, 3.2 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1976.

All-time high
105°F3 times, most recently Jul 5, 2026
All-time low
−9°F2 times, most recently Feb 6, 1996
Warmest night
78°FJul 2, 2026
Coldest day
10°FJan 11, 1982
Wettest day
6.97 inJun 28, 2015
Snowiest day
14.0 in3 times, most recently Dec 10, 2018
Hottest year
1990mean 59.2°F
Coldest year
2014mean 54.4°F
Wettest year
201860.07 in
Driest year
200131.60 in
Snowiest season
44.0 in2009-10
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Crozier 32°F 48° 25° 3.2 Jan 51° 27° 3.0 Feb 60° 34° 3.3 Mar 70° 43° 3.0 Apr 77° 52° 4.3 May 85° 61° 4.0 Jun 89° 65° 4.0 Jul 87° 64° 4.4 Aug 81° 57° 4.3 Sep 71° 45° 3.3 Oct 61° 34° 3.1 Nov 51° 28° 3.4 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1977: 22 1978: 2 1979: 3 1980: 29 1981: 6 1982: 0 1983: 28 1984: 1 1985: 4 1987: 19 1989: 1 1990: 5 1991: 4 1992: 2 1995: 4 1997: 14 1998: 25 1999: 30 2000: 4 2001: 10 2002: 48 48 2003: 9 2004: 0 2005: 24 2006: 22 2009: 8 2010: 18 2011: 7 2012: 9 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 6 2017: 6 2018: 0 2019: 8 2021: 1 2022: 3 2023: 3 2024: 15 2025: 6 19771989200220142025
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 10.6.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 12.7 in 1977: 16.3 in 1978: 21.7 in 1979: 29.7 in 1980: 2.0 in 1981: 23.0 in 1982: 25.8 in 1983: 3.5 in 1984: 7.5 in 1985: 9.0 in 1986: 28.0 in 1987: 12.5 in 1988: 10.0 in 1989: 15.5 in 1990: 0.5 in 1991: 0.0 in 1992: 11.1 in 1993: 8.6 in 1994: 5.5 in 1997: 1.0 in 1998: 2.5 in 1999: 9.0 in 2000: 6.0 in 2001: 7.0 in 2002: 22.7 in 2003: 9.0 in 2004: 11.5 in 2005: 11.0 in 2006: 2.0 in 2007: 0.0 in 2008: 11.5 in 2009: 44.0 in 44.0 2010: 7.5 in 2011: 6.0 in 2012: 12.5 in 2014: 15.7 in 2015: 15.0 in 2016: 4.5 in 2017: 12.6 in 2018: 18.6 in 2019: 0.0 in 2020: 8.3 in 2021: 9.1 in 2022: 0.5 in 2023: 3.5 in 2024: 10.0 in 2025: 14.1 in 19761986199820082019
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

January 3

Earliest: November 12, 1976

Median last snow

February 21

Latest: April 8, 2018

3 of 47 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Crozier (USC00442142), 280 ft elevation, 3.2 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1976 to October 23, 2026; 95.4% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

21 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 23, 2026.

Federal disaster declarations
Jan 23, 2026Winter StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3631-VA
Mar 11, 2022Severe StormSevere Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disasterDR-4644-VA
May 10, 2021Severe Ice StormSevere Winter StormsMajor disasterDR-4602-VA
Apr 2, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4512-VA
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3448-VA
Sep 11, 2018HurricaneHurricane FlorenceEmergencyEM-3403-VA
Oct 29, 2012HurricaneHurricane SandyEmergencyEM-3359-VA
Nov 4, 2011EarthquakeEarthquakeMajor disasterDR-4042-VA
Sep 12, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3240-VA
Sep 18, 2003HurricaneHurricane IsabelMajor disasterDR-1491-VA
Feb 28, 2000Severe StormSevere Winter StormsMajor disasterDR-1318-VA
Sep 6, 1996HurricaneHurricane Fran and Associated Severe Storm CondMajor disasterDR-1135-VA
Jan 13, 1996SnowstormBlizzard of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)Major disasterDR-1086-VA
Apr 11, 1994Severe StormSevere Winter Ice StormMajor disasterDR-1021-VA
Mar 10, 1994SnowstormSevere Ice Storms, FloodingMajor disasterDR-1014-VA
Mar 25, 1993SnowstormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3112-VA
Nov 9, 1985FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-755-VA
Jul 23, 1977DroughtDroughtEmergencyEM-3046-VA
Oct 15, 1976DroughtDroughtEmergencyEM-3018-VA
Jun 23, 1972FloodTropical Storm AgnesMajor disasterDR-339-VA
Aug 23, 1969HurricaneSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-274-VA

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Goochland County stands among 133 counties in Virginia and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 19501129 / 1332,153 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger112 / 1331,281 / 3,143
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi2050 / 133519 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi330 / 133397 / 3,143
Wildfire acres since 19840——
Flood insurance claims18105 / 1332,103 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$157,000105 / 1332,210 / 3,143
Disaster declarations2158 / 1331,345 / 3,143
Flood events since 199628119 / 1332,188 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199618359 / 1332,101 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 199610039 / 133952 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$731,000129 / 1332,998 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage535 / 133872 / 3,143
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 189512113 / 1331,715 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years11.356 / 1332,290 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900616 / 133589 / 3,143
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 197362 / 133418 / 3,143

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Chesterfield County20240268
Cumberland County316011
Fluvanna County1012023
Hanover County1726039
Henrico County12210357
Louisa County15168894
Powhatan County52201

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00442142.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.