Burnett County
Population 17,223 (2025) 822 sq mi
Burnett County has recorded 16 tornadoes since 1950, 50th most of 72 counties in Wisconsin; the most recent was on August 7, 2018.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195016
- Wildfire burn scars since 19841
At a glance
The record for Burnett County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tornadoes since 1950
16
50th of 72 in Wisconsin
Fewer than the typical Wisconsin county, which has had 25
DetailsAcres burned since 1984
779
6th of 72 in Wisconsin
1 large fire; the largest was Cranberry Fire, 2013
DetailsStrongest tornado
F3
June 18, 2001, 34.0 mile path
Snowiest season
83.3in
Winter of 2022-23
Tornadoes
About one every 4.8 years since 1950, one of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
June 18, 2001
F3, 34.0 mile path
880 yards wide; 2 killed along the whole path.
Deadliest
May 10, 1953
4 killed, F2
27 injured along the whole path.
Most recent
Tuesday, August 7, 2018
EF0, 0.0 mile path
8 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Aug 7, 2018 | EF0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 28, 2017 | EF1 | 2.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 17, 2010 | EF0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 17, 2010 | EF2 | 7.8 | 2 | 0 |
| Jun 7, 2005 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 18, 2004 | F0 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 18, 2004 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 18, 2001 | F3 | 34.0 | 16 | 2 |
| May 1, 2001 | F0 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 8, 2000 | F0 | 0.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 20, 1987 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 5, 1965 | F2 | 14.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 28, 1964 | F1 | 5.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 2, 1961 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 6, 1959 | F1 | 3.8 | 0 | 0 |
| May 10, 1953 | F2 | 105.7 | 27 | 4 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Burnett County: 3.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
779 acres burned in 1 large fire since 1984, equal to 0.1% of the land.
Largest
October 1, 2013
Cranberry Fire, 778 acres
779 acres inside Burnett County.
Most recent
October 1, 2013
Cranberry Fire
778 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Cranberry Fire | 2013 | 779 | 778 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 80 days
Heavy smoke on 24 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
30.3 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
25 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 44 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
36 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $280,000 paid.
Most claims in one year
2001: 12 claims
$92,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 54872 | 18 | $110,000 |
| 54830 | 6 | $48,000 |
| 54840 | 6 | $69,000 |
| 54893 | 6 | $54,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood7
- Flood4
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
June 18, 2018
St. Croix River near Danbury, 11.75 ft
4.75 feet above the 7.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
June 18, 2018
St. Croix River near Danbury, 11.75 ft
Major flooding.
River gauges
| St. Croix River near Danbury | 7.0 | 11.75 ft | 1 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 170 of 1,581 months since 1895 (11%); the longest spell lasted 18 months.
170
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
73
Months in extreme drought
11%
Share of all months, severe or worse
39
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
April 1911
−8.63, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
18 months
June 1910 to November 1911.
Latest month
September 2026
−3.64, severe drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
No earthquake of magnitude 2.5 or more is recorded within 50 miles of the county in the USGS catalogue, which begins in 1900.
Severe weather and other events
483 events in the National Weather Service record, 440 of them since 1996.
85
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
6
Hail, 2 inches or larger
124
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
95
Winter weather events since 1996
3
Heat events since 1996
18
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
April 18, 2004
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
July 1, 2011
120 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 3 | 1 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Jun 18, 2001Tornado$10.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
The tornado touched down at 806 pm local daylight time 1.5 miles east of Grantsburg and traveled east at an average speed of 40 mph through the village of Siren to the Washburn County line, then continued on to a point 3 miles west of Spooner. The path of the tornado averaged 1/8 to 1/4 mile, but reached its greatest width of ½ mile as it approached Siren around 820 pm, where it did F-3 damage. Two people were killed by the tornado, and there were 16 injuries. Four hundred homes were destroyed, 200 in Siren alone, with 280 homes damaged, and 60 businesses destroyed or damaged. Most of the damage occurred in an 8-block area of Siren. Approximately 14,000 acres of trees were…
- Sep 19, 2024Thunderstorm Wind$75,000
National Weather Service narrative
Photos and video were received of large trees downed on several properties and on the roadway on Ham Lake Road in Danbury. One house also had a tree fall into the side of the house. Two properties along this road also had docks on Ham Lake that were damaged and flipped.
- Mar 4, 2025Heavy Snow, Burnett$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
Snowfall reports from around the county were in the 3 to 6 inch range. A high report of 7 inches was received from near Webster. Strong winds and heavy, wet snow led to damaged power lines in spots during the event.
- Sep 26, 1998Thunderstorm Wind$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
A corn bin was lifted off its base and dashed into the side of a farm house. The wind speed is estimated.
- Oct 4, 2005Flood, Burnett$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rain fell overnight causing the Wood River and Memory Lake to overflow their banks. A few homes were evacuated near the Wood River. Around $50,000 damage was done to roadways from erosion along the Wood River. Schools in Webster and Grantsburg were closed for the day. Several roads were also closed due to high water, including portions of Highways 48, 70, and 87.
- Aug 2, 2022Thunderstorm Wind$40,000
National Weather Service narrative
Numerous trees were reported down or snapped. The reporter estimates that 80 plus trees were down on their 90 acre property and neighbors had damage to their home due to trees falling on it.
- Aug 26, 2024Flash Flood$30,000
National Weather Service narrative
Burnett County dispatch reported two cars stalled in ponded water on the roadway.
- Jul 1, 2011Thunderstorm Wind$20,000
National Weather Service narrative
Only one wall was left intact on a camper-trailer. No one was inside at the time.
- Aug 28, 2023Thunderstorm Wind$10,000
National Weather Service narrative
Several branches were down and a small tree had been split in two. Some dock and pontoon boat damage was also reported on Devils Lake.
- Jul 19, 2023Hail$10,000
National Weather Service narrative
Damage to siding, window trim and to the roof of a home were reported due to the golf ball sized hail.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Grantsburg, 14.4 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1950.
- All-time high
- 105°FJul 16, 2006
- All-time low
- −44°FJan 14, 1965
- Warmest night
- 78°F4 times, most recently Jul 18, 2011
- Coldest day
- −21°FJan 20, 1985
- Wettest day
- 7.83 inOct 5, 2005
- Snowiest day
- 17.0 in2 times, most recently Apr 17, 2014
- Hottest year
- 2024mean 47.2°F
- Coldest year
- 1951mean 38.3°F
- Wettest year
- 196845.08 in
- Driest year
- 197618.77 in
- Snowiest season
- 83.3 in2022-23
Median first snow
November 9
Earliest: October 10, 2009
Median last snow
April 9
Latest: May 8, 2010
0 of 57 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Grantsburg (USW00014995), 990 ft elevation, 14.4 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1950 to March 31, 2026; 96.2% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
10 since 1953. The most recent: Covid-19 Pandemic, April 4, 2020.
| Apr 4, 2020 | Biological | DR-4520-WI |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3454-WI |
| Aug 10, 2018 | Flood | DR-4383-WI |
| Aug 9, 2016 | Severe Storm | DR-4276-WI |
| Sep 13, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3249-WI |
| Sep 10, 2002 | Tornado | DR-1432-WI |
| May 11, 2001 | Flood | DR-1369-WI |
| Jun 24, 2000 | Severe Storm | DR-1332-WI |
| Oct 3, 1977 | Severe Storm | EM-3048-WI |
| Jun 17, 1976 | Drought | EM-3014-WI |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Burnett County stands among 72 counties in Wisconsin and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 16 | 50 / 72 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 1 | 40 / 72 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 779 | 6 / 72 |
| Flood insurance claims | 36 | 39 / 72 |
| Flood insurance paid | $280,000 | 49 / 72 |
| Disaster declarations | 10 | 47 / 72 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 11 | 62 / 72 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 264 | 35 / 72 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 95 | 57 / 72 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $10.4 million | 47 / 72 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 1 | 34 / 72 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 170 | 2 / 72 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 30.3 | 4 / 72 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Barron County | 43 | 0 |
| Chisago County MN | 20 | 0 |
| Douglas County | 13 | 0 |
| Pine County MN | 14 | 0 |
| Polk County | 35 | 0 |
| Washburn County | 8 | 0 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00014995.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.