Burnett County

Population 17,223 (2025) 822 sq mi

Burnett County has recorded 16 tornadoes since 1950, 50th most of 72 counties in Wisconsin; the most recent was on August 7, 2018.

Hazard fingerprint for Burnett County Tornado: 27th percentile. Tropical: 0th percentile. Wildfire: 8th percentile. Flood: 11th percentile. Hail & wind: 34th percentile. Heat: 19th percentile. Cold: 68th percentile. Winter: 66th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195016
  • Wildfire burn scars since 19841

At a glance

The record for Burnett County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tornadoes since 1950

16

50th of 72 in Wisconsin

Fewer than the typical Wisconsin county, which has had 25

Details

Flood insurance claims

36

39th of 72 in Wisconsin

$280,000 paid since 1978

Details

Acres burned since 1984

779

6th of 72 in Wisconsin

1 large fire; the largest was Cranberry Fire, 2013

Details

Strongest tornado

F3

June 18, 2001, 34.0 mile path

Federal disaster declarations

10

Most recent: Covid-19 Pandemic, 2020

Details

Record high

105°F

July 16, 2006

Details

Record low

−44°F

January 14, 1965

Details

Snowiest season

83.3in

Winter of 2022-23

Tornadoes

About one every 4.8 years since 1950, one of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

June 18, 2001

F3, 34.0 mile path

880 yards wide; 2 killed along the whole path.

Deadliest

May 10, 1953

4 killed, F2

27 injured along the whole path.

Most recent

Tuesday, August 7, 2018

EF0, 0.0 mile path

8 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 2 2 1960s: 3 3 1970s: 0 1980s: 1 1 1990s: 0 2000s: 6 6 2010s: 4 4 2020s: 0 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 0 A: 2 M: 3 J: 5 5 J: 2 A: 3 S: 1 O: 0 N: 0 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Burnett County since 1950
Aug 7, 2018EF00.0100
Jun 28, 2017EF12.218000
Jun 17, 2010EF00.320000
Jun 17, 2010EF27.840020
Jun 7, 2005F00.12000
Apr 18, 2004F03.03000
Apr 18, 2004F01.03000
Jun 18, 2001F334.0880162
May 1, 2001F01.55000
Jul 8, 2000F00.62000
Jul 20, 1987F00.12300
May 5, 1965F214.35000
Aug 28, 1964F15.95000
Aug 2, 1961F00.51000
Sep 6, 1959F13.85000
May 10, 1953F2105.7100274
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Burnett County: 3.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.

Wildfire and smoke

779 acres burned in 1 large fire since 1984, equal to 0.1% of the land.

Largest

October 1, 2013

Cranberry Fire, 778 acres

779 acres inside Burnett County.

Most recent

October 1, 2013

Cranberry Fire

778 acres in total.

Acres burned since 1984, cumulative 2013: 779 779 acres 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Running total of acres burned inside the county (line) and each year’s acres (bars).

Every large fire

Large wildfires since 1984
Cranberry Fire2013779778
  1. Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 80 days

Heavy smoke on 24 days in 2021, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

30.3 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

25 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 44 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 6 2012: 24 2013: 14 2014: 15 2015: 25 2016: 6 2017: 17 2018: 23 2019: 16 2020: 17 2021: 54 2022: 21 2023: 80 80 2024: 44 2025: 25 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

36 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $280,000 paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 2001: 12 12 2001
Claims per year since 1978. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

2001: 12 claims

$92,000 paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
5487218$110,000
548306$48,000
548406$69,000
548936$54,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood7
  • Flood4

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

June 18, 2018

St. Croix River near Danbury, 11.75 ft

4.75 feet above the 7.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

June 18, 2018

St. Croix River near Danbury, 11.75 ft

Major flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Jun 18, 2018St. Croix River near Danbury11.75+4.75Major
Apr 24, 2001St. Croix River near Danbury8.72+1.72Moderate
Jul 13, 2016St. Croix River near Danbury8.57+1.57Moderate
May 6, 1950St. Croix River near Danbury8.22+1.22Minor
Jun 6, 1944St. Croix River near Danbury7.47+0.47Minor
May 2, 1954St. Croix River near Danbury7.38+0.38Minor
Sep 4, 1941St. Croix River near Danbury7.16+0.16Minor
Jul 2, 1958St. Croix River near Danbury7.11+0.11Minor
Apr 15, 2023St. Croix River near Danbury7.05+0.05Minor
Apr 22, 1916St. Croix River near Danbury6.73−0.27Action
Apr 3, 2011St. Croix River near Danbury6.49−0.51Action
Apr 14, 2002St. Croix River near Danbury6.45−0.55Action
May 10, 2014St. Croix River near Danbury6.41−0.59Action
Jul 27, 1999St. Croix River near Danbury6.40−0.60Action
Mar 17, 1990St. Croix River near Danbury6.33−0.67Action
Apr 21, 1996St. Croix River near Danbury6.30−0.70Action
Jun 25, 1946St. Croix River near Danbury6.25−0.75Action
Jul 23, 1972St. Croix River near Danbury6.21−0.79Action
May 16, 1961St. Croix River near Danbury6.20−0.80Action
Apr 11, 1922St. Croix River near Danbury6.15−0.85Action
Jul 21, 1952St. Croix River near Danbury6.12−0.88Action
Sep 16, 1994St. Croix River near Danbury6.09−0.91Action
May 22, 1953St. Croix River near Danbury6.05−0.95Action
Jul 15, 1968St. Croix River near Danbury6.00−1.00Action
Apr 7, 1997St. Croix River near Danbury5.99−1.01Below flood stage

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
St. Croix River near Danbury7.011.75 ftJun 18, 20181
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 170 of 1,581 months since 1895 (11%); the longest spell lasted 18 months.

170

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

73

Months in extreme drought

11%

Share of all months, severe or worse

39

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

April 1911

−8.63, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

18 months

June 1910 to November 1911.

Latest month

September 2026

−3.64, severe drought

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 1 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 7 1911: 11 11 1912: 1 1913: 1 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 7 1922: 8 1923: 3 1924: 7 1925: 2 1926: 1 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 1 1931: 1 1932: 3 1933: 4 1934: 4 1935: 0 1936: 5 1937: 4 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 4 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 2 1948: 10 1949: 5 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 0 1954: 0 1955: 0 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 2 1964: 3 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 4 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 5 1977: 6 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 1 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 7 1988: 9 1989: 1 1990: 2 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 4 2007: 9 2008: 0 2009: 3 2010: 0 2011: 1 2012: 8 2013: 5 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 2 2022: 3 2023: 1 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

No earthquake of magnitude 2.5 or more is recorded within 50 miles of the county in the USGS catalogue, which begins in 1900.

Severe weather and other events

483 events in the National Weather Service record, 440 of them since 1996.

85

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

6

Hail, 2 inches or larger

124

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

95

Winter weather events since 1996

3

Heat events since 1996

18

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

April 18, 2004

2.75 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

July 1, 2011

120 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning310Jul 1, 2011

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Jun 18, 2001Tornado$10.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The tornado touched down at 806 pm local daylight time 1.5 miles east of Grantsburg and traveled east at an average speed of 40 mph through the village of Siren to the Washburn County line, then continued on to a point 3 miles west of Spooner. The path of the tornado averaged 1/8 to 1/4 mile, but reached its greatest width of ½ mile as it approached Siren around 820 pm, where it did F-3 damage. Two people were killed by the tornado, and there were 16 injuries. Four hundred homes were destroyed, 200 in Siren alone, with 280 homes damaged, and 60 businesses destroyed or damaged. Most of the damage occurred in an 8-block area of Siren. Approximately 14,000 acres of trees were…

  2. Sep 19, 2024Thunderstorm Wind$75,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Photos and video were received of large trees downed on several properties and on the roadway on Ham Lake Road in Danbury. One house also had a tree fall into the side of the house. Two properties along this road also had docks on Ham Lake that were damaged and flipped.

  3. Mar 4, 2025Heavy Snow, Burnett$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Snowfall reports from around the county were in the 3 to 6 inch range. A high report of 7 inches was received from near Webster. Strong winds and heavy, wet snow led to damaged power lines in spots during the event.

  4. Sep 26, 1998Thunderstorm Wind$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A corn bin was lifted off its base and dashed into the side of a farm house. The wind speed is estimated.

  5. Oct 4, 2005Flood, Burnett$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Heavy rain fell overnight causing the Wood River and Memory Lake to overflow their banks. A few homes were evacuated near the Wood River. Around $50,000 damage was done to roadways from erosion along the Wood River. Schools in Webster and Grantsburg were closed for the day. Several roads were also closed due to high water, including portions of Highways 48, 70, and 87.

  6. Aug 2, 2022Thunderstorm Wind$40,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Numerous trees were reported down or snapped. The reporter estimates that 80 plus trees were down on their 90 acre property and neighbors had damage to their home due to trees falling on it.

  7. Aug 26, 2024Flash Flood$30,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Burnett County dispatch reported two cars stalled in ponded water on the roadway.

  8. Jul 1, 2011Thunderstorm Wind$20,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Only one wall was left intact on a camper-trailer. No one was inside at the time.

  9. Aug 28, 2023Thunderstorm Wind$10,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Several branches were down and a small tree had been split in two. Some dock and pontoon boat damage was also reported on Devils Lake.

  10. Jul 19, 2023Hail$10,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Damage to siding, window trim and to the roof of a home were reported due to the golf ball sized hail.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Grantsburg, 14.4 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1950.

All-time high
105°FJul 16, 2006
All-time low
−44°FJan 14, 1965
Warmest night
78°F4 times, most recently Jul 18, 2011
Coldest day
−21°FJan 20, 1985
Wettest day
7.83 inOct 5, 2005
Snowiest day
17.0 in2 times, most recently Apr 17, 2014
Hottest year
2024mean 47.2°F
Coldest year
1951mean 38.3°F
Wettest year
196845.08 in
Driest year
197618.77 in
Snowiest season
83.3 in2022-23
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Grantsburg 32°F 23° 3° 0.8 Jan 28° 6° 1.0 Feb 41° 19° 1.7 Mar 55° 31° 3.0 Apr 69° 44° 3.8 May 78° 54° 4.4 Jun 83° 59° 4.1 Jul 80° 57° 4.2 Aug 73° 49° 3.6 Sep 58° 37° 3.0 Oct 42° 24° 1.7 Nov 27° 11° 1.5 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Nights at or below freezing per year 1976: 196 196 1977: 171 1979: 177 1980: 184 1981: 173 1989: 187 1990: 183 1991: 183 1992: 187 1993: 191 1994: 177 1995: 189 1996: 192 1997: 183 1998: 150 1999: 175 2000: 175 2001: 166 2002: 194 2003: 178 2004: 169 2005: 172 2006: 169 2007: 161 2008: 178 2009: 172 2010: 163 2011: 153 2012: 166 2013: 191 2014: 174 2015: 161 2016: 155 2018: 192 2019: 184 2020: 196 2021: 164 2022: 178 2023: 158 2024: 148 2025: 152 19761994200420142025
Nights at or below freezing each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 171.3.
Snowfall by winter 1977: 35.4 in 1982: 72.4 in 1983: 69.1 in 1984: 44.8 in 1985: 69.7 in 1987: 42.1 in 1988: 52.9 in 1989: 24.4 in 1990: 41.3 in 1991: 75.3 in 1992: 37.2 in 1993: 69.1 in 1994: 31.5 in 1995: 58.7 in 1996: 65.9 in 1997: 40.8 in 1998: 40.3 in 1999: 37.1 in 2000: 67.2 in 2001: 76.7 in 2002: 28.8 in 2003: 73.2 in 2004: 37.7 in 2005: 43.5 in 2006: 42.5 in 2007: 52.1 in 2008: 48.5 in 2009: 34.4 in 2017: 73.7 in 2018: 64.7 in 2019: 47.0 in 2021: 40.1 in 2022: 83.3 in 83.3 2023: 24.0 in 2024: 41.5 in 2025: 35.0 in 1977199220022019
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

November 9

Earliest: October 10, 2009

Median last snow

April 9

Latest: May 8, 2010

0 of 57 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Grantsburg (USW00014995), 990 ft elevation, 14.4 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1950 to March 31, 2026; 96.2% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

10 since 1953. The most recent: Covid-19 Pandemic, April 4, 2020.

Federal disaster declarations
Apr 4, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4520-WI
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3454-WI
Aug 10, 2018FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4383-WI
Aug 9, 2016Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4276-WI
Sep 13, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3249-WI
Sep 10, 2002TornadoSevere Storms, Tornadoes and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1432-WI
May 11, 2001FloodFlooding, Severe Storms and TornadoesMajor disasterDR-1369-WI
Jun 24, 2000Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1332-WI
Oct 3, 1977Severe StormWinds, Hail & RainEmergencyEM-3048-WI
Jun 17, 1976DroughtDroughtEmergencyEM-3014-WI

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Burnett County stands among 72 counties in Wisconsin and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 19501650 / 721,804 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger140 / 721,281 / 3,143
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi0——
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi0——
Wildfire acres since 19847796 / 721,360 / 3,143
Flood insurance claims3639 / 721,803 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$280,00049 / 722,002 / 3,143
Disaster declarations1047 / 722,788 / 3,143
Flood events since 19961162 / 722,869 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199626435 / 721,451 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19969557 / 721,028 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$10.4 million47 / 721,929 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage134 / 721,446 / 3,143
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 18951702 / 72552 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years30.34 / 72194 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19000——
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19730——

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Barron County430010
Chisago County MN200037
Douglas County1307,29821
Pine County MN1402,44660
Polk County350015
Washburn County80024

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00014995.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.