Barron County
Population 46,484 (2025) 863 sq mi
Barron County has recorded 43 tornadoes since 1950, 8th most of 72 counties in Wisconsin; the most recent was on July 21, 2020.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195043
At a glance
The record for Barron County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Strongest tornado
EF3
May 16, 2017, 82.5 mile path
Snowiest season
89.8in
Winter of 2013-14
Tornadoes
About one every 1.8 years since 1950, 2 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
May 16, 2017
EF3, 82.5 mile path
1,320 yards wide; 1 killed along the whole path.
Most recent
Tuesday, July 21, 2020
EF0, 1.5 mile path
6 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Jul 21, 2020 | EF0 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 28, 2019 | EF0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 19, 2019 | EF1 | 13.9 | 0 | 0 |
| May 16, 2017 | EF3 | 82.5 | 25 | 1 |
| Jul 27, 2016 | EF0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 22, 2011 | EF1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 7, 2010 | EF1 | 3.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 27, 2010 | EF1 | 4.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 27, 2010 | EF1 | 3.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 11, 2005 | F1 | 5.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 7, 2005 | F0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 7, 2005 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 5, 2004 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 30, 1999 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 12, 1998 | F0 | 6.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 19, 1994 | F1 | 8.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 27, 1994 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 26, 1994 | F2 | 4.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 26, 1994 | F1 | 4.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 13, 1993 | F1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 11, 1990 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 11, 1990 | F2 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 11, 1990 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 11, 1990 | F2 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 30, 1989 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 10, 1987 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 3, 1986 | F2 | 4.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 30, 1985 | F1 | 11.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 30, 1977 | F1 | 6.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 30, 1977 | F3 | 9.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 28, 1975 | F1 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 26, 1973 | F1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 29, 1970 | F1 | 9.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 15, 1969 | F1 | 6.1 | 4 | 0 |
| Jun 5, 1969 | F1 | 8.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 22, 1967 | F2 | 49.1 | 6 | 0 |
| May 5, 1965 | F2 | 4.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 28, 1964 | F1 | 5.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 18, 1964 | F2 | 4.1 | 2 | 0 |
| May 5, 1964 | F1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 15, 1962 | F1 | 50.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 14, 1958 | F2 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 4, 1957 | F2 | 1.3 | 4 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Barron County: 1.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 81 days
Heavy smoke on 23 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
30.0 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
23 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 43 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
10 federal flood insurance claims since 2001, with $116,000 paid.
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood9
- Heavy Rain7
- Flood1
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 136 of 1,581 months since 1895 (9%); the longest spell lasted 20 months.
136
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
66
Months in extreme drought
9%
Share of all months, severe or worse
Lowest reading
February 1977
−7.67, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
20 months
July 1936 to February 1938.
Latest month
September 2026
−2.63, moderate drought
Last severe month: May 2025.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
No earthquake of magnitude 2.5 or more is recorded within 50 miles of the county in the USGS catalogue, which begins in 1900.
Severe weather and other events
560 events in the National Weather Service record, 454 of them since 1996.
106
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
18
Hail, 2 inches or larger
142
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
100
Winter weather events since 1996
8
Heat events since 1996
22
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
July 23, 1965
3.50 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
July 19, 2019
92 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 3 | 0 |
| Dense fog and smoke | 1 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Sep 21, 2005Hail$30.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Hundreds of houses damaged from wind driven large hail. Numerous car windows shattered. The local newspaper reported that one auto glass replacement company estimated about 200 different jobs were required.
- May 16, 2017Tornado$10.1 million
National Weather Service narrative
The tornado first developed over southeastern Polk County, then tracked mostly east-northeast across southern Barron before moving into Rusk County and eventually Price County. In Barron County, the tornado hit numerous farmsteads, devastating barns and other outbuildings. The hardest hit area in Barron County was just north of Chetek, WI, where high-end EF2 damage was found. A number of mobile homes were completely demolished, and this is where the one fatality occurred. After that, several turkey barns were leveled, and then multiple homes were hit hard near Prairie Lake, especially those on the eastern shore.
- May 25, 2016Thunderstorm Wind$1.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
A storm survey was conducted and estimated the winds of 80 to 90 mph. Numerous large trees, up to 4 feet in diameter, were uprooted, snapped, or blown down on the west side of Prairie Lake. ||The damage was concentrated in a one mile swath from near 10th 1/2 Ave and 23rd street, north-northwest to 22nd 1/2 Street and 23rd near Lakewood Park. Almost all of the trees were blown to the north-northwest with some indication of a divergence signature on the west side of the storm damage. One of worst area of damage was at the Sandy Grove Resort where significant structural damage occurred to residences and cabins. ||There were also several lake homes that were severely damage from the…
- Jun 11, 2001Thunderstorm Wind$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
5 mile wide swath of damaging wind extended across much of Barron County. Numerous trees down, roof blown off house, trailers tipped over at RV Park, chopper box and semi truck blown over in Turtle Lake. Roof blown off barn 3 N Poskin. Semi truck blown over on eastern edge of Barron. Trees fell through roofs of houses 1 SW Cameron. Damage figure include totals from all storms in Barron County between 1640 and 1705.
- May 16, 2017Hail$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
There was a swath of very large hail, up to 3 inches in diameter, that occurred from east of Clayton, to Barron.
- Apr 9, 2017Thunderstorm Wind$350,000
National Weather Service narrative
Several properties received minor damage to roofs, with two properties sustaining significant damage with 40% of their shingles damage. One home had a tree fall on it which caused considerable damage to their roof.
- Jul 21, 2016Thunderstorm Wind$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
Severe wind gusts caused damage to several trailer homes on the south side of Rice Lake.
- Aug 7, 2010Tornado$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
A National Weather Service Storm Damage Survey determined that an EF-1 tornado touched down approximately 4.5 miles north-northeast of Cumberland, and tracked east-southeast to approximately six miles northeast of Cumberland, Wisconsin. Structural damage was confined to a barn and garage destroyed. Hundreds of trees were either uprooted and blown down, and several of the large trees were in excess of four feet in diameter.
- May 19, 1996Thunderstorm Wind$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
Barn and garage destroyed. Estimated windspeed. Damage estimate for entire county.
- Oct 4, 2005Flash Flood$225,000
National Weather Service narrative
Water up to three feet deep flooded cars in the city of Barron. Elsewhere in Barron County, four bridges in Doyle Township, several miles east of Rice Lake, were washed out. Three of the bridges crossed Spring Creek, and the fourth crossed Pokegama Creek. Numerous roads were also closed. Reports of rainfall ranged from 12.5 inches in northeastern Barron County, to 7 inches in the central portion of the county, to approximately 4 inches in the southern portion of the county. All were taken from citizen back yard gauges.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Rice Lake, 2.5 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1952.
- All-time high
- 101°FAug 1, 2006
- All-time low
- −43°F2 times, most recently Jan 17, 1982
- Warmest night
- 79°FAug 2, 1988
- Coldest day
- −21°F2 times, most recently Feb 3, 1996
- Wettest day
- 5.51 inAug 27, 1960
- Snowiest day
- 14.0 inApr 20, 1982
- Hottest year
- 1987mean 48.6°F
- Coldest year
- 1996mean 38.7°F
- Wettest year
- 196846.91 in
- Driest year
- 197617.41 in
- Snowiest season
- 89.8 in2013-14
Median first snow
November 16
Earliest: October 13, 1969
Median last snow
April 5
Latest: May 6, 1989
0 of 62 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Rice Lake (USC00477132), 1,103 ft elevation, 2.5 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1952 to October 18, 2026; 95.8% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
10 since 1953. The most recent: Covid-19 Pandemic, April 4, 2020.
| Apr 4, 2020 | Biological | DR-4520-WI |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3454-WI |
| Aug 27, 2019 | Flood | DR-4459-WI |
| Sep 13, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3249-WI |
| Sep 10, 2002 | Tornado | DR-1432-WI |
| May 11, 2001 | Flood | DR-1369-WI |
| Jun 24, 2000 | Severe Storm | DR-1332-WI |
| Oct 3, 1977 | Severe Storm | EM-3048-WI |
| Jun 17, 1976 | Drought | EM-3014-WI |
| Apr 21, 1965 | Tornado | DR-192-WI |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Barron County stands among 72 counties in Wisconsin and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 43 | 8 / 72 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 2 | 23 / 72 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 10 | 60 / 72 |
| Flood insurance paid | $116,000 | 57 / 72 |
| Disaster declarations | 10 | 47 / 72 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 17 | 56 / 72 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 280 | 30 / 72 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 100 | 48 / 72 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $45.5 million | 24 / 72 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 136 | 14 / 72 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 30.0 | 8 / 72 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Burnett County | 16 | 0 |
| Chippewa County | 39 | 0 |
| Dunn County | 23 | 0 |
| Polk County | 35 | 0 |
| Rusk County | 16 | 0 |
| Sawyer County | 9 | 0 |
| St. Croix County | 34 | 0 |
| Washburn County | 8 | 0 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00477132.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.