Tinton Falls

Population 19,539 (2025)

25 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Tinton Falls since 1851; the strongest at closest approach was Donna in 1960 (Category 2).

Hazard fingerprint for Tinton Falls Tornado: 44th percentile. Tropical: 82th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 98th percentile. Hail & wind: 97th percentile. Heat: 99th percentile. Cold: 92th percentile. Winter: 96th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths within 25 miles since 195043
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger48
  • Wildfire burn scars within 25 miles since 19846
  • Major flood years since 1978, Monmouth County4

At a glance

Tornado paths within 25 miles, tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles and wildfire perimeters within 25 miles of the city centre. Storm events, flood insurance claims and disaster declarations are for Monmouth County. Earthquakes within 50 miles, volcanoes within 100 miles and smoke days are measured from the city centre; river and tide gauges, tsunami and landslide records and the drought index are for Monmouth County.

Flood insurance claims

20,039

Monmouth County

$937 million paid since 1978

Details

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

25

6 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Tornadoes since 1950, within 25 mi

43

2 rated F3/EF3 or stronger

Details

Large wildfires within 25 mi

6

Largest: Jimmys Water Hole, 2023

Details

Strongest tornado

F3

June 24, 1960, 12.9 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 2

Hurricane Donna, 1960, 43.6 miles away

Largest earthquake within 50 mi

4.8magnitude

April 5, 2024, 45.8 miles away

Details

Federal disaster declarations

28

Most recent: Remnants of Hurricane Ida, 2021

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 1.8 years since 1950, 2 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

June 24, 1960

F3, 12.9 mile path

200 yards wide.

Most recent

Saturday, April 1, 2023

EF2, 0.1 mile path

3 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade, within 25 miles Doppler radar era² 1950s: 4 4 1960s: 5 5 1970s: 1 1 1980s: 6 6 1990s: 6 6 2000s: 5 5 2010s: 7 7 2020s: 9 9 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 2 A: 6 M: 2 J: 5 J: 6 A: 11 11 S: 4 O: 5 N: 2 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes within 25 miles since 1950
Apr 1, 2023EF20.15000
Apr 1, 2023EF21.615000
Apr 1, 2023EF22.120000
Apr 1, 2023EF14.055000
May 20, 2022EF00.822500
Jul 29, 2021EF00.88000
Jul 29, 2021EF11.610000
Aug 19, 2020EF01.27000
Apr 21, 2020EF00.42000
Aug 7, 2019EF00.32500
Jun 24, 2017EF00.32500
Jun 24, 2017EF00.54000
Sep 8, 2012EF14.75000
Aug 28, 2011EF00.63000
Aug 9, 2011EF01.75000
Sep 16, 2010EF12.225000
Aug 8, 2007EF23.910090
Aug 8, 2007EF11.95000
Oct 27, 2003F00.11700
Oct 27, 2003F00.35000
May 27, 2001F21.56700
Aug 13, 1997F01.27300
Sep 8, 1996F00.14000
Oct 28, 1995F11.67000
Nov 1, 1994F00.51000
Jul 31, 1992F11.24000
Aug 10, 1990F02.01730
Nov 20, 1989F00.51700
Aug 29, 1989F00.13010
Aug 17, 1988F00.210000
Jul 14, 1987F00.21000
Oct 5, 1985F112.07780
Jun 21, 1981F10.11000
Sep 26, 1977F35.92700
Mar 26, 1964F00.12000
Mar 10, 1964F159.120050
Jul 1, 1960F12.05000
Jun 24, 1960F312.920000
Apr 18, 1960F10.55000
Jul 14, 1958F148.52000
Jun 13, 1958F10.515000
Oct 16, 1955F23.810000
Aug 10, 1952F139.310000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond this area.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

25 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 6 at hurricane strength.

Strongest within 50 miles

September 12, 1960

Donna, Category 2

43.6 miles at closest approach, winds near 98 mph.

Most recent

September 2, 2021

Ida, Post-tropical

7.1 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 0 60s: 2 70s: 2 80s: 1 90s: 3 00s: 1 10s: 1 20s: 0 30s: 1 40s: 0 50s: 1 60s: 4 4 70s: 2 80s: 1 90s: 2 00s: 1 10s: 1 20s: 2 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Ida20217.1Post-tropical44Category 4
Elsa202137.1Tropical storm58Category 1
Zeta202092.9Post-tropical52Category 3
Isaias202068.2Tropical storm64Category 1
Fay202011.7Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Andrea201336.4Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Sandy201257.1Post-tropical81Category 3
Irene20112.3Tropical storm63Category 3
Hanna20084.8Tropical storm52Category 1
Barry200781.7Post-tropical44Tropical storm
Charley200459.8Post-tropical39Category 4
Allison200176.1Subtropical storm45Tropical storm
Floyd199917.1Tropical storm60Category 4
Bertha199617.4Tropical storm69Category 3
Bob199192.6Category 2107Category 3
Gloria198530.2Category 190Category 4
Henri198551.1Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Belle197636.7Category 177Category 3
Agnes197233.9Post-tropical61Category 1
Doria19718.8Tropical storm61Tropical storm
Unnamed196837.0Tropical storm60Tropical storm
Unnamed196127.3Tropical storm61Tropical storm
Donna196043.6Category 298Category 4
Brenda19605.2Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Cindy195990.7Tropical storm56Category 1
Diane195520.2Tropical storm46Category 2
Carol195484.3Category 3115Category 3
Able195260.1Tropical storm58Category 2
Unnamed194473.3Post-tropical52Category 4
Unnamed194453.7Category 2104Category 5
Unnamed194458.0Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed193865.8Category 3121Category 5
Unnamed193446.2Category 176Category 2
Unnamed19343.7Post-tropical46Category 2
Unnamed192999.4Post-tropical58Category 4
Unnamed19248.2Post-tropical69Category 1
Unnamed191636.5Post-tropical55Tropical storm
Unnamed191542.0Tropical storm56Category 1
Unnamed190876.4Tropical storm45Category 1
Unnamed190778.7Post-tropical45Tropical storm
Unnamed190437.6Post-tropical78Category 1
Unnamed190346.0Tropical storm67Category 2
Unnamed190242.8Post-tropical44Tropical storm
Unnamed190020.2Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed189967.2Post-tropical55Category 2
Unnamed189743.0Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Unnamed189438.7Category 186Category 3
Unnamed189486.3Tropical storm54Category 3
Unnamed189369.8Tropical storm63Category 3
Unnamed189311.8Category 187Category 3
Unnamed188991.0Tropical storm40Category 2
Unnamed188888.9Tropical storm48Category 2
Unnamed188815.8Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed188868.0Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed188228.0Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed188287.7Tropical storm63Category 3
Unnamed188195.1Tropical storm58Category 2
Unnamed187964.5Category 192Category 3
Unnamed187727.9Post-tropical69Category 3
Unnamed18747.6Tropical storm66Category 1
Unnamed18723.0Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed18667.2Post-tropical61Tropical storm
Unnamed186324.0Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed186161.5Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed186120.5Tropical storm66Category 1
Unnamed185996.4Tropical storm72Category 1
Unnamed185880.2Category 192Category 2
Unnamed185661.6Tropical storm58Tropical storm
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

6 large fires burned within 25 miles since 1984.

Largest

April 11, 2023

Jimmys Water Hole Fire, 3,583 acres

20.8 miles from the city centre.

Most recent

April 11, 2023

Jimmys Water Hole Fire

3,583 acres in total.

Acres burned by large fires within 25 miles, cumulative 1985: 7371986: 9061989: 7291997: 8512002: 1,3632023: 3,583 8,169 acres 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Running total of acres burned (line) and each year’s acres (bars).

Every large fire

Large wildfires since 1984
Jimmys Water Hole202320.83,583
Jakes Branch200224.11,363
Wrangle Brook Fire199722.6851
Lakewood198913.5729
Lakehurst Naval Air198621.1906
Unnamed198517.2737
  1. Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 58 days

Heavy smoke on 11 days in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

14.7 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

19 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 23 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 3 2012: 2 2013: 1 2014: 2 2015: 9 2016: 0 2017: 2 2018: 9 2019: 10 2020: 8 2021: 22 2022: 10 2023: 58 58 2024: 9 2025: 19 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the city centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

20,039 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $937 million paid.

Flood insurance figures are for Monmouth County, the county that contains Tinton Falls.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1978: 204 1979: 95 1980: 50 1981: 8 1982: 8 1983: 46 1984: 1,095 1985: 151 1986: 6 1987: 112 1988: 55 1989: 60 1990: 17 1991: 407 1992: 3,456 1993: 166 1994: 85 1995: 15 1996: 192 1997: 22 1998: 82 1999: 41 2000: 27 2001: 29 2002: 48 2003: 27 2004: 22 2005: 389 2006: 21 2007: 51 2008: 23 2009: 29 2010: 417 2011: 1,781 2012: 10,109 10,109 2013: 55 2014: 64 2015: 17 2016: 18 2017: 26 2018: 103 2019: 21 2020: 11 2021: 68 2022: 31 2023: 163 2024: 34 2025: 17 2026: 65 1978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Claims per year since 1978. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

2012: 10,109 claims

$820 million paid.

2nd most

1992: 3,456 claims

$54.0 million paid.

3rd most

2011: 1,781 claims

$28.1 million paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
077602,928$151 million
087362,238$108 million
077351,791$99.0 million
077321,742$80.0 million
077501,661$108 million
077401,392$54.4 million
077341,366$50.7 million
07758997$40.0 million
07757965$60.7 million
07719570$23.1 million
07762560$17.1 million
07739399$33.8 million
07753376$22.2 million
07717308$14.9 million
07718279$8.4 million
08730215$11.1 million
07748213$2.7 million
07755204$4.1 million
07712190$6.2 million
07737181$6.6 million
07726137$2.1 million
07711131$4.6 million
08750130$3.4 million
07723107$2.7 million
07730104$1.7 million
0775698$2.5 million
0771690$3.9 million
0772086$2.8 million
64$415,000
0772854$381,000
0770151$5.1 million
0774650$392,000
0775147$227,000
0772243$565,000
0772434$181,000
0772733$1.1 million
0773133$423,000
0770432$323,000
0776418$68,000
0774716$30,000
0773313$182,000
0773812$271,000
0772112$614,000
0770211$117,000
085146$28,000
076605$298,000
070755$0

Flood events since 1996

  • Coastal Flood172
  • Flash Flood113
  • Heavy Rain70
  • Flood57

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

River gauges in Monmouth County, the county that contains Tinton Falls.

Most severe crest

October 29, 2012

Raritan Bay at Keansburg (IN MLLW), 16.73 ft

9.73 feet above the 7.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

September 27, 2026

Raritan Bay at Keansburg (IN MLLW), 9.12 ft

Major flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Oct 29, 2012Raritan Bay at Keansburg (IN MLLW)16.73+9.73Major
Oct 29, 2012New Jersey Atlantic Coast at Sandy Hook (IN MLLW)14.40+7.70Major
Oct 29, 2012Shark River at Belmar (IN MLLW)13.22+7.32Major
Oct 29, 2012Watson Creek at Manasquan (IN MLLW)12.28+6.58Major
Oct 29, 2012Shrewsbury River at Sea Bright (IN MLLW)11.73+6.53Major
Aug 28, 2011Manasquan River at Allenwood20.38+5.88Major
Aug 28, 2011Manasquan River at Squankum13.06+4.56Major
Dec 11, 1992Shrewsbury River at Sea Bright (IN MLLW)9.43+4.23Major
Sep 21, 1938Manasquan River at Squankum12.45+3.95Major
Nov 25, 1950Raritan Bay at Keansburg (IN MLLW)10.83+3.83Major
Dec 11, 1992Watson Creek at Manasquan (IN MLLW)9.34+3.64Major
Dec 11, 1992New Jersey Atlantic Coast at Sandy Hook (IN MLLW)10.08+3.38Major
Sep 12, 1960New Jersey Atlantic Coast at Sandy Hook (IN MLLW)10.08+3.38Major
Aug 28, 2011Shrewsbury River at Sea Bright (IN MLLW)8.42+3.22Major
Aug 28, 2011Raritan Bay at Keansburg (IN MLLW)10.09+3.09Major
Aug 28, 2011New Jersey Atlantic Coast at Sandy Hook (IN MLLW)9.76+3.06Major
Nov 7, 1953New Jersey Atlantic Coast at Sandy Hook (IN MLLW)9.69+2.99Major
Mar 13, 2010Raritan Bay at Keansburg (IN MLLW)9.94+2.94Major
Sep 26, 2026Shrewsbury River at Sea Bright (IN MLLW)8.00+2.80Major
Aug 28, 2011Shark River at Belmar (IN MLLW)8.62+2.72Major
Mar 6, 1962New Jersey Atlantic Coast at Sandy Hook (IN MLLW)9.39+2.69Major
Sep 14, 1944New Jersey Atlantic Coast at Sandy Hook (IN MLLW)9.39+2.69Major
Aug 28, 2011Watson Creek at Manasquan (IN MLLW)8.23+2.53Major
Mar 6, 1962Shrewsbury River at Sea Bright (IN MLLW)7.73+2.53Major
Oct 27, 2018Shark River at Belmar (IN MLLW)8.35+2.45Major

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Manasquan River at Allenwood14.520.38 ftAug 28, 20111
Manasquan River at Squankum8.513.06 ftAug 28, 20112
New Jersey Atlantic Coast at Sandy Hook (IN MLLW)6.714.40 ftOct 29, 201214
Raritan Bay at Keansburg (IN MLLW)7.016.73 ftOct 29, 20126
Shark River at Belmar (IN MLLW)5.913.22 ftOct 29, 20125
Shark River at Neptune City7.07.94 ftDec 26, 19690
Shrewsbury River at Sea Bright (IN MLLW)5.211.73 ftOct 29, 201210
Swimming River at Red Bank7.07.73 ftMay 1, 20140
Watson Creek at Manasquan (IN MLLW)5.712.28 ftOct 29, 20124
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

High tide flooding

Tide gauges in Monmouth County.

Most in one year, Sandy Hook

23 days

May 2023 to April 2024.

Last ten years

12.7 days a year

At Sandy Hook, 2016–26.

Moderate or major

38 days

Since 1933, 7 of them major.

High tide flooding days per year at Sandy Hook 1933: 0 1934: 0 1935: 1 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 1 1940: 0 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 2 1944: 4 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 2 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 2 1954: 1 1955: 4 1956: 0 1957: 3 1958: 1 1959: 1 1960: 6 1961: 8 1962: 1 1963: 0 1964: 0 1965: 1 1966: 2 1967: 0 1968: 1 1969: 2 1970: 4 1971: 2 1972: 3 1973: 2 1974: 1 1975: 1 1976: 0 1977: 6 1978: 3 1979: 2 1981: 1 1982: 2 1983: 4 1984: 0 1985: 2 1986: 4 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 2 1990: 2 1991: 3 1992: 9 1993: 4 1994: 1 1995: 2 1996: 3 1997: 8 1998: 2 1999: 1 2000: 2 2001: 0 2002: 6 2003: 4 2004: 2 2005: 10 2006: 7 2007: 4 2008: 5 2009: 14 2010: 6 2011: 11 2012: 14 2013: 5 2014: 5 2015: 10 2016: 12 2017: 20 2018: 12 2019: 11 2020: 11 2021: 9 2022: 8 2023: 23 23 2024: 12 2025: 9 1933194419541964197419851995200520152025
Days at or above NOAA’s minor high tide flooding threshold, each meteorological year (May to April) from 1920. Years with less than 80 percent of data are left out.
  1. High tide flooding days are days on which a NOAA tide gauge recorded water at or above NOAA's minor flood threshold, set from the gauge's tide range, counted by meteorological year (May to April). These are the counts in NOAA's annual high tide flooding reports; they are not National Weather Service flood stages. Years with less than 80 percent of data are left out.

NOAA CO-OPS high tide flooding counts, through April 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 72 of 1,581 months since 1895 (5%); the longest spell lasted 16 months.

The drought index is for Monmouth County, the county that contains Tinton Falls.

72

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

18

Months in extreme drought

5%

Share of all months, severe or worse

87

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

December 1965

−5.48, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

16 months

May 1965 to August 1966.

Latest month

September 2026

−0.90, incipient dry spell

Last severe month: July 2026.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 0 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 1 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 0 1931: 1 1932: 2 1933: 0 1934: 0 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 1 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 2 1950: 4 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 0 1954: 1 1955: 0 1956: 0 1957: 4 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 2 1964: 5 1965: 8 8 1966: 8 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 2 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 3 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 1 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 1 1999: 2 2000: 0 2001: 2 2002: 8 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 3 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 1 2023: 0 2024: 1 2025: 4 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes, tsunamis and landslides

1 earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.8 in 2024.

8

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

1

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

April 5, 2024

Magnitude 4.8

2024 Tewksbury, New Jersey Earthquake; 45.8 miles away, 1.6 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

August 2, 2025

Magnitude 3.0

0 km W of Little Ferry, New Jersey; 40.6 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 1 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 2 2 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 1 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 1 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 2 2025: 1 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
Apr 5, 20244.845.81.62024 Tewksbury, New Jersey Earthquake
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the city centre.
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Tsunamis

Tsunami records for Monmouth County.

Highest water recorded

Jun 13, 2013

0.3 ft, Sandy Hook, NJ

From Northwest Atlantic Ocean.

On record

3 tsunamis

Since 1964.

Tsunamis recorded here
Jan 15, 2022Tonga Islands0.210
Jun 13, 2013Northwest Atlantic Ocean0.310
May 19, 1964Long Island, NY—10
  1. Places where NOAA's Global Historical Tsunami Database records a tsunami's water arriving, with the greatest height it reached above sea level at the time. Only tsunamis NOAA rates probable or definite are counted. Heights from eyewitness accounts and tide gauges are mixed, and older events are less completely recorded.

NOAA NCEI/WDS Global Historical Tsunami Database, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Mapped landslides

Landslides mapped in Monmouth County.

23

Landslides mapped, probable or better

21

With a recorded date

3

Source inventories

Mapped by NJ GS (20), NASA (2), USGS Conterminous (1).

  1. Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.

USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

2,227 events in the National Weather Service record for Monmouth County, 2,175 of them since 1996.

36

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

1

Hail, 2 inches or larger

365

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

352

Winter weather events since 1996

161

Heat events since 1996

57

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

July 22, 2003

2.00 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

July 11, 1973

100 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Rip currents392223Aug 15, 2025
High surf and sneaker waves3244Sep 14, 2023
Storm surge and tide4000Aug 27, 2011
Lightning64714Jul 16, 2016
Dense fog and smoke6700May 9, 2026
Tsunamis100Jun 13, 2013

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Oct 28, 2012Coastal Flood, Eastern Monmouth$5.0 billion
    National Weather Service narrative

    Post Tropical Storm Sandy was the costliest natural disaster by far in the state of New Jersey. Record breaking high tides and wave action combined with sustained winds as high as 60 to 70 mph with wind gusts as high as around 90 mph to batter the state. Statewide, Sandy caused an estimated 29.4 billion dollars in damage, destroyed or significantly damaged 30,000 homes and businesses, affected 42,000 additional structures and was responsible directly or indirectly for 38 deaths. A new temporary inlet formed in Mantaloking (Ocean County) where some homes were swept away. About 2.4 million households in the state lost power. It would take two weeks for power to be fully restored to…

  2. Oct 28, 2012Coastal Flood, Western Monmouth$5.0 billion
    National Weather Service narrative

    Post Tropical Storm Sandy was the costliest natural disaster by far in the state of New Jersey. Record breaking high tides and wave action combined with sustained winds as high as 60 to 70 mph with wind gusts as high as around 90 mph to batter the state. Statewide, Sandy caused an estimated 29.4 billion dollars in damage, destroyed or significantly damaged 30,000 homes and businesses, affected 42,000 additional structures and was responsible directly or indirectly for 38 deaths. A new temporary inlet formed in Mantaloking (Ocean County) where some homes were swept away. About 2.4 million households in the state lost power. It would take two weeks for power to be fully restored to…

  3. Oct 29, 2012High Wind, Eastern Monmouth$1.5 billion
    National Weather Service narrative

    Post Tropical Storm Sandy was the costliest natural disaster by far in the state of New Jersey. Record breaking high tides and wave action combined with sustained winds as high as 60 to 70 mph with wind gusts as high as around 90 mph to batter the state. Statewide, Sandy caused an estimated 29.4 billion dollars in damage, destroyed or significantly damaged 30,000 homes and businesses, affected 42,000 additional structures and was responsible directly or indirectly for 38 deaths. A new temporary inlet formed in Mantaloking (Ocean County) where some homes were swept away. About 2.4 million households in the state lost power. It would take two weeks for power to be fully restored to…

  4. Oct 29, 2012High Wind, Western Monmouth$250 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Post Tropical Storm Sandy was the costliest natural disaster by far in the state of New Jersey. Record breaking high tides and wave action combined with sustained winds as high as 60 to 70 mph with wind gusts as high as around 90 mph to batter the state. Statewide, Sandy caused an estimated 29.4 billion dollars in damage, destroyed or significantly damaged 30,000 homes and businesses, affected 42,000 additional structures and was responsible directly or indirectly for 38 deaths. A new temporary inlet formed in Mantaloking (Ocean County) where some homes were swept away. About 2.4 million households in the state lost power. It would take two weeks for power to be fully restored to…

  5. Aug 2, 2002Thunderstorm Wind$10.2 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The worst meteorological phenomenon to cause damage in Monmouth County since the December 1992 nor'easter moved through the county during the evening of the 2nd. A complex of severe thunderstorms brought hurricane force wind gusts across the county and downed thousands of trees and power lines and hundreds of poles. Dozens of homes and vehicles were damaged by fallen trees. Forty-four of the fifty-three municipalities in the county reported damage from the storm. A state of emergency was declared in the county as 168,000 homes and businesses lost power. It took until August 8th for power to be fully restored. The loss of power was exacerbated by the unusually hot and humid…

  6. Oct 2, 2015Strong Wind, Eastern Monmouth$10.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A persistent onshore flow caused periods of heavy rain, strong to high winds, beach erosion, and minor to moderate tidal flooding to occur along the Atlantic coast of New Jersey and into Delaware Bay from the 1st through the 4th. Strong winds and minor tidal flooding started with the daytime high tide cycle on the 1st. The winds and minor to moderate tidal flooding both peaked on the 2nd. Slow improvement in conditions occurred through Sunday the 4th, with only some residual minor tidal flooding occurring on the 5th along the southern New Jersey coast. ||In excess of 32 million dollars in storm damage occurred along the New Jersey coast, especially along the coasts of Cape May,…

  7. Aug 28, 2011Flood$10.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    In Monmouth County, flooding rains and winds damaged and or closed seventy-one roadways and bridges. Infrastructure damage alone was estimated near nine million dollars. Among the major roadways that were closed included U.S. Route 9 and New Jersey State Routes 33, 35, 36 and 79. In Middletown Township, a dam broke at the Swimming River Reservoir and flooded the southern part of the township around County Route 50. Elsewhere in the township, a bridge washed out at Hubbard Avenue over the Navesink River. In Allentown Borough, businesses located near Doctors Creek and Conines Millpond were damaged. In Matawan Borough, a huge thirty-five foot sinkhole forced the suspension of service…

  8. Sep 16, 1999Flash Flood$7.5 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Floyd battered New Jersey (especially the central and northern thirds) on September 16th and brought with it torrential and in some areas, unprecedented and record breaking rains and damaging winds. The hurricane will go down in history as the greatest natural disaster to ever effect the state of New Jersey to date. Preliminary damage estimates for the entire state were 1.1 billion dollars hitting Bergen and Somerset Counties the hardest. Manville and Bound Brook were hardest hit within Somerset County. Six persons died in the state; all drownings: two each in Somerset and Bergen Counties, one in Passaic County and one in Salem County. Hundreds were injured. The…

  9. Oct 14, 2005Flash Flood$6.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Heavy rain associated with a low pressure system southeast of New Jersey moved into Monmouth County on the 13th. Three day storm totals (from the 11th through the 14th) in the county averaged between four and eleven inches with the highest amounts near the coast. This led to flooding on area creeks and rivers. The flooding was exacerbated by the strong onshore flow that slowed the water's escape into the ocean. Matters were complicated further when dams failed on both Spring Lake and Mill Pond and Deal Lake overflowed. Nearly twelve hundred people were evacuated and a state of emergency was declared. The flooding on the 8th and 9th and the flooding during this week damaged over…

  10. Sep 1, 2021Flash Flood$5.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Several water rescues took place in Keyport.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Freehold-marlboro, 8.8 miles from the city centre, with records from 1881.

All-time high
106°FJul 9, 1936
All-time low
−20°FFeb 9, 1934
Warmest night
82°FMay 19, 2017
Coldest day
0°FJan 18, 1982
Wettest day
8.23 inAug 28, 2011
Snowiest day
20.0 inFeb 13, 1899
Hottest year
2020mean 56.4°F
Coldest year
1882mean 50.2°F
Wettest year
201867.83 in
Driest year
198230.65 in
Snowiest season
79.7 in1880-81
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Freehold-marlboro 32°F 42° 23° 3.5 Jan 45° 26° 3.0 Feb 53° 32° 4.0 Mar 64° 42° 3.8 Apr 72° 51° 4.1 May 81° 60° 3.7 Jun 87° 66° 4.3 Jul 85° 64° 4.3 Aug 78° 57° 4.1 Sep 67° 45° 4.2 Oct 57° 36° 3.1 Nov 47° 28° 4.4 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1976: 0 1977: 4 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 7 1981: 3 1984: 5 1991: 6 1992: 0 1993: 3 1994: 6 1999: 13 2000: 0 2001: 6 2002: 19 19 2003: 2 2005: 2 2006: 4 2007: 2 2008: 6 2009: 0 2010: 15 2011: 5 2012: 10 2013: 5 2014: 2 2015: 5 2016: 6 2018: 17 2019: 6 2020: 9 2021: 10 2023: 1 2024: 5 2025: 5 1976199420092020
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 6.5.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 25.8 in 1977: 53.1 in 53.1 1979: 16.8 in 1980: 16.4 in 1990: 19.3 in 1991: 8.2 in 1992: 26.9 in 1993: 27.4 in 1994: 7.7 in 1998: 8.3 in 1999: 1.5 in 2000: 15.5 in 2001: 5.8 in 2002: 21.4 in 2003: 31.3 in 2004: 43.7 in 2005: 21.9 in 2006: 10.6 in 2007: 3.5 in 2008: 14.4 in 2009: 49.4 in 2011: 4.5 in 2013: 43.5 in 2014: 33.0 in 2015: 21.0 in 2017: 40.5 in 2018: 3.5 in 2019: 4.7 in 2020: 30.3 in 2021: 14.7 in 2022: 1.0 in 2023: 14.0 in 2024: 11.0 in 2025: 17.3 in 1976199920092022
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

December 15

Earliest: October 15, 1876

Median last snow

March 15

Latest: April 25, 1875

1 of 79 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Freehold-marlboro (USC00283181), 194 ft elevation, 8.8 miles from the city centre. Daily records from 1881 to August 4, 2026; 92.5% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

28 since 1953. The most recent: Remnants of Hurricane Ida, September 5, 2021.

Declarations for Monmouth County.

Federal disaster declarations
Sep 5, 2021HurricaneRemnants of Hurricane IdaMajor disasterDR-4614-NJ
Sep 2, 2021HurricaneRemnants of Hurricane IdaEmergencyEM-3573-NJ
Dec 11, 2020HurricaneTropical Storm IsaiasMajor disasterDR-4574-NJ
Mar 25, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4488-NJ
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3451-NJ
Mar 14, 2016Severe StormSevere Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disasterDR-4264-NJ
Oct 30, 2012HurricaneHurricane SandyMajor disasterDR-4086-NJ
Oct 28, 2012HurricaneHurricane SandyEmergencyEM-3354-NJ
Aug 31, 2011HurricaneHurricane IreneMajor disasterDR-4021-NJ
Aug 27, 2011HurricaneHurricane IreneEmergencyEM-3332-NJ
Feb 4, 2011SnowstormSevere Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disasterDR-1954-NJ
Apr 2, 2010Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1897-NJ
Sep 19, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3257-NJ
Mar 20, 2003SnowstormSnowEmergencyEM-3181-NJ
Sep 19, 2001FireFires and ExplosionsEmergencyEM-3169-NJ
Nov 1, 2000OtherWest Nile VirusEmergencyEM-3156-NJ
Sep 17, 1999HurricaneHurricane Floyd Emergency DeclarationsEmergencyEM-3148-NJ
Jan 13, 1996SnowstormBlizzard of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)Major disasterDR-1088-NJ
Mar 17, 1993SnowstormSevere BlizzardEmergencyEM-3106-NJ
Dec 18, 1992FloodCoastal Storm, High Tides, Heavy Rain, & FloodingMajor disasterDR-973-NJ
Mar 3, 1992Severe StormSevere Coastal StormMajor disasterDR-936-NJ
Oct 15, 1985HurricaneHurricane GloriaMajor disasterDR-749-NJ
Apr 12, 1984FloodCoastal Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-701-NJ
Oct 19, 1980DroughtWater ShortageEmergencyEM-3083-NJ
Feb 8, 1977Severe Ice StormIce ConditionsMajor disasterDR-528-NJ
Aug 21, 1976FloodSevere Storms, High Winds & FloodingMajor disasterDR-519-NJ
Sep 4, 1971FloodHeavy Rains & FloodingMajor disasterDR-310-NJ
Aug 18, 1965DroughtWater ShortageMajor disasterDR-205-NJ

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00283181.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Tide gauges NOAA CO-OPS high tide flooding counts, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Tsunamis NOAA NCEI/WDS Global Historical Tsunami Database.
  • Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.