Lincoln County

Population 36,595 (2025) 456 sq mi

18 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Lincoln County since 1851, 3 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1869 (Category 1).

Hazard fingerprint for Lincoln County Tornado: 10th percentile. Tropical: 63th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 55th percentile. Hail & wind: 35th percentile. Heat: 13th percentile. Cold: 72th percentile. Winter: 86th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 19502
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger28
  • Major flood years since 19781

At a glance

The record for Lincoln County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

18

3rd of 16 in Maine

3 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Flood insurance claims

149

7th of 16 in Maine

$3.6 million paid since 1978

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

2

13th of 16 in Maine

Fewer than the typical Maine county, which has had 6

Details

Strongest tornado

F1

August 8, 1958, 2.0 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 1

Hurricane (unnamed), 1869, 9.4 miles away

Largest earthquake within 50 mi

4.7magnitude

October 16, 2012, 49.8 miles away

Details

Federal disaster declarations

30

Most recent: Severe Storms and Flooding, 2024

Details

Record high

101°F

August 2, 1975

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 38 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

August 8, 1958

F1, 2.0 mile path

10 yards wide.

Most recent

Tuesday, October 29, 1963

F1, 0.1 mile path

63 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 1 1 1960s: 1 1 1970s: 0 1980s: 0 1990s: 0 2000s: 0 2010s: 0 2020s: 0 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 0 A: 0 M: 0 J: 0 J: 0 A: 1 1 S: 0 O: 1 N: 0 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Lincoln County since 1950
Oct 29, 1963F10.11000
Aug 8, 1958F12.01000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Lincoln County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

18 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 3 at hurricane strength.

Strongest within 50 miles

October 5, 1869

Unnamed storm, Category 1

9.4 miles at closest approach, winds near 92 mph.

Most recent

September 2, 2021

Ida, Post-tropical

99.2 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 1 60s: 4 4 70s: 0 80s: 1 90s: 2 00s: 0 10s: 1 20s: 0 30s: 0 40s: 1 50s: 2 60s: 3 70s: 1 80s: 0 90s: 2 00s: 0 10s: 0 20s: 0 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Ida202199.2Post-tropical46Category 4
Elsa202128.4Post-tropical47Category 1
Andrea201337.3Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Irene201191.2Post-tropical49Category 3
Hanna200839.6Post-tropical52Category 1
Floyd19990.0Post-tropical52Category 4
Bertha19964.9Tropical storm64Category 3
Bob19910.0Tropical storm69Category 3
Gloria198558.6Tropical storm67Category 4
David197951.5Post-tropical52Category 5
Carrie197263.8Post-tropical58Tropical storm
Heidi197130.4Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Doria197172.3Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Gerda196976.8Category 192Category 3
Frances196167.7Post-tropical52Category 4
Esther19612.0Tropical storm40Category 5
Unnamed196115.1Post-tropical69Tropical storm
Donna196026.8Tropical storm69Category 4
Brenda196040.0Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Cindy195938.0Tropical storm54Category 1
Edna195446.6Category 185Category 3
Carol195470.9Post-tropical81Category 3
Unnamed195242.7Post-tropical59Tropical storm
Unnamed194978.0Post-tropical52Category 4
Unnamed194419.6Tropical storm66Category 5
Unnamed193420.7Post-tropical39Category 2
Unnamed193490.4Post-tropical52Category 2
Unnamed193267.8Post-tropical67Category 1
Unnamed192493.2Category 187Category 3
Unnamed192386.6Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Unnamed191784.2Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed19164.5Tropical storm48Category 2
Unnamed191646.6Post-tropical52Tropical storm
Unnamed190812.3Post-tropical40Category 1
Unnamed190464.0Post-tropical78Category 1
Unnamed19023.1Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed190087.5Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Unnamed189935.4Post-tropical48Category 2
Unnamed18969.6Post-tropical49Category 3
Unnamed189438.3Tropical storm54Category 3
Unnamed189338.9Tropical storm58Category 3
Unnamed189396.6Tropical storm64Category 3
Unnamed188946.3Post-tropical40Category 2
Unnamed188889.5Post-tropical92Category 2
Unnamed188844.9Tropical storm66Category 1
Unnamed188826.9Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed188861.3Tropical storm55Category 3
Unnamed188780.1Post-tropical52Category 1
Unnamed188568.0Category 186Category 1
Unnamed188023.7Post-tropical69Tropical storm
Unnamed187968.3Tropical storm71Category 3
Unnamed187876.6Post-tropical58Category 2
Unnamed187799.9Post-tropical58Category 3
Unnamed187416.3Post-tropical69Category 1
Unnamed187290.8Post-tropical46Category 1
Unnamed18699.4Category 192Category 2
Unnamed186931.5Category 181Category 3
Unnamed18619.4Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed18616.0Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed185843.0Tropical storm66Category 2
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 49 days

Heavy smoke on 7 days in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

14.3 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

19 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 14 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 4 2012: 5 2013: 2 2014: 5 2015: 11 2016: 3 2017: 7 2018: 6 2019: 7 2020: 7 2021: 15 2022: 6 2023: 49 49 2024: 24 2025: 19 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

149 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $3.6 million paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1978: 15 1986: 9 1991: 7 1997: 6 2007: 6 2018: 5 2022: 6 2024: 58 58 19782018
Claims per year since 1978. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

2024: 58 claims

$2.4 million paid.

2nd most

1978: 15 claims

$142,000 paid.

3rd most

1986: 9 claims

$30,000 paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
0453839$1.6 million
0454418$220,000
0455416$903,000
0457615$163,000
045689$165,000
045439$96,000
048527$171,000
6$9,031
045376$11,000
045416$266,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flood20
  • Coastal Flood13
  • Flash Flood5
  • Heavy Rain2

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

April 1, 1987

Sheepscot River at North Whitefield, 13.71 ft

5.71 feet above the 8.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

May 1, 2023

Sheepscot River at North Whitefield, 8.56 ft

Moderate flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Apr 1, 1987Sheepscot River at North Whitefield13.71+5.71Major
Dec 18, 1973Sheepscot River at North Whitefield12.52+4.52Major
Apr 13, 1940Sheepscot River at North Whitefield11.81+3.81Major
Apr 25, 1983Sheepscot River at North Whitefield10.39+2.39Major
Mar 15, 1977Sheepscot River at North Whitefield9.52+1.52Major
Apr 4, 2005Sheepscot River at North Whitefield9.50+1.50Major
Sep 12, 1954Sheepscot River at North Whitefield9.21+1.21Moderate
Apr 3, 1959Sheepscot River at North Whitefield8.65+0.65Moderate
Mar 27, 1953Sheepscot River at North Whitefield8.63+0.63Moderate
Apr 18, 2007Sheepscot River at North Whitefield8.63+0.63Moderate
May 1, 2023Sheepscot River at North Whitefield8.56+0.56Moderate
Dec 5, 2024Boothbay Harbor Tide Gage (MLLW)13.54+0.54Minor
Dec 19, 2023Sheepscot River at North Whitefield7.07−0.93Action

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Boothbay Harbor Tide Gage (MLLW)13.013.54 ftDec 5, 20240
Sheepscot River at North Whitefield8.013.71 ftApr 1, 19876
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 58 of 1,581 months since 1895 (4%); the longest spell lasted 14 months.

58

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

16

Months in extreme drought

4%

Share of all months, severe or worse

23

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

November 1941

−4.86, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

14 months

June 1965 to July 1966.

Latest month

September 2026

−3.44, severe drought

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 0 1911: 2 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 0 1931: 0 1932: 0 1933: 0 1934: 0 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 8 8 1942: 1 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 1 1948: 5 1949: 3 1950: 2 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 0 1954: 0 1955: 0 1956: 0 1957: 1 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 0 1964: 0 1965: 7 1966: 7 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 2 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 7 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 3 2002: 1 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 2 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes, tsunamis and landslides

6 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.7 in 2012.

1

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

16

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

6

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

October 16, 2012

Magnitude 4.7

5 km W of Hollis Center, Maine; 49.8 miles away, 10.0 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

January 14, 2023

Magnitude 3.3

7 km ESE of Dedham, Maine; 47.1 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 1 1979: 2 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 1 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 2 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 2 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 2 2000: 3 3 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 1 2011: 0 2012: 1 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 1 2024: 0 2025: 0 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
Oct 16, 20124.749.810.05 km W of Hollis Center, Maine
May 29, 19834.240.81.10 km SW of Peru, Maine
Apr 26, 19574.434.43.17 km SE of Scarborough, Maine
Aug 21, 19184.236.1—2 km SSE of South Paris, Maine
Jan 22, 19104.133.1—Near Windham, Maine
Jul 15, 19054.512.7—Near Sabattus, Maine
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Tsunamis

Highest water recorded

Oct 28, 2008

11.8 ft, Boothbay Harbor, ME

From Maine.

On record

1 tsunami

Since 2008.

Tsunamis recorded here
Oct 28, 2008Maine11.830
  1. Places where NOAA's Global Historical Tsunami Database records a tsunami's water arriving, with the greatest height it reached above sea level at the time. Only tsunamis NOAA rates probable or definite are counted. Heights from eyewitness accounts and tide gauges are mixed, and older events are less completely recorded.

NOAA NCEI/WDS Global Historical Tsunami Database, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Mapped landslides

3

Landslides mapped, probable or better

3

With a recorded date

2

Source inventories

Mapped by ME GS (2), NASA (1).

  1. Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.

USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

435 events in the National Weather Service record, 413 of them since 1996.

10

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

0

Hail, 2 inches or larger

54

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

169

Winter weather events since 1996

2

Heat events since 1996

22

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

June 28, 1992

1.50 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

September 6, 2018

90 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Storm surge and tide300Oct 28, 2008
Lightning1802Aug 5, 2009

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Jan 10, 2024Coastal Flood, Lincoln$5.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    An intense and rapidly deepening area of low pressure over the Great Lakes region (975 mb) combined with modestly high astronomical tides to produce the third highest storm tide ever in Portland (records 1912-present). Further up the Maine coast the storm surge was slightly higher and aligned better with the high tide cycle leading to the all time highest water level reading at Bar Harbor with a water level of 15.49 feet MLLW. A new gauge in Belfast also recorded a water level of 16.38 feet MLLW. In terms of erosion the damage became worst along the Mid-Coast, significant splash-over occurred along the coast, especially in vulnerable southeast facing beaches and necks. Large…

  2. Jan 13, 2024Coastal Flood, Lincoln$5.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The astronomical tide in Portland was 11.2 feet (MLLW) at 1205 pm. Flood stage is 12 feet (MLLW). The gale to storm force onshore winds produced a storm surge of 3.37 feet in Portland Harbor. The resulting storm tide topped out at 14.57 feet (MLLW) in the Forest City with the tide remaining above flood stage for two hours and 38 minutes.||The storm created significant damage to waterfront areas of Lincoln County due to both inundation flooding and over wash from large coastal swells that overtopped dunes and seawalls. Flooding of area businesses occurred in Boothbay Harbor with lobsters and crabs removed from their tanks so they could swim on the flooded restaurant floors. Many…

  3. Jan 5, 1998Ice Storm, Lincoln$3.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A severe ICE STORM hit sections of central and southern Maine from January 5 through January 9. One of the hardest hit areas stretched from Bridgton to Lewiston to Augusta to Waterville where ice accreted several inches thick on trees, power lines, and other exposed surfaces causing almost everyone in those areas to lose electrical service. Statewide, the storm knocked out power to about 365,000 customers, an estimated 840,000 people or about 70 percent of the state's population of 1.2 million people. About one third of those that lost power were without electricity for more than a week. For some, the electricity was off for up to 3 weeks. During this time, residents and those…

  4. Dec 23, 2022Coastal Flood, Lincoln$3.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The morning of December 23rd had perfect alignment of a very high astronomical tide, peak storm surge of 2+ feet and large battering nearshore waves of 15 to 20 feet all coinciding at high tide. The astronomical tide in Portland was 11.3 feet MLLW at 10:16 am, already close to the established 12 foot MLLW minor flood level. The intense onshore winds produced a storm surge of 2.41 feet in Portland Harbor. The resulting storm tide topped out at 13.72 feet MLLW, it���s fourth highest water level in modern history for the Forest City (records 1912-present). The tide remained above flood stage for 195 minutes (945 am - 100 pm). A temporary new tide gauge installed by the Gulf of…

  5. Apr 16, 2007Flood$1.9 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    An area of low pressure over the southeastern United States on the morning of Sunday, April 15th, rapidly intensified as it slowly moved north to near New York City by the morning of Monday, April 16th. This intense low in combination with high pressure over eastern Canada produced Overview: An area of low pressure intensified rapidly as it moved slowly from the southeastern United States on the morning of Sunday, April 15th to near New York City by the morning of Monday, April 16th. The intense low over New York City in combination with high pressure over eastern Canada produced a very intense pressure gradient across the area which caused strong east to northeast winds to…

  6. Jul 2, 2009Lightning$1.5 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Lightning struck a home in Nobleboro and ignited a fire that destroyed the home. A homeowner was home at the time and reported sparks throughout the kitchen area. The fire spread rapidly throughout the structure and destroyed the home. Damage was estimated at 1.5 million dollars.

  7. Apr 16, 2007Coastal Flood, Lincoln$1.5 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    High astronomical tides combined with strong northeast winds and large battering waves to produce severe coastal flooding across most of the Maine coast. It was the seventh highest tide ever recorded in Portland Harbor in modern day history (13.28 feet). The Fort Point tide gage reached 12.15 feet. Many roads were closed and residents evacuated. Damage to marinas, buoys, docks and coastal property was significant. Channel markers went adrift from their 20,000 pound blocks, causing navigation problems for mariners. The Portland Large Navigational buoy was heavily damaged while measuring 32 foot waves and was later found drifting near the Isles of Shoals. Water and waves were over…

  8. Dec 11, 2008Ice Storm, Lincoln$556,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A major winter storm brought a mixture of snow, sleet, and freezing rain to Maine from the morning of December 11th to the morning of December 12th. The greatest impact in the state was in coastal counties of the state where a significant ice storm occurred. Following the ice storm, recovery and restoration efforts were negatively impacted by additional winter weather events that passed through the state. ||The ice storm was caused by an area of low pressure that moved northeastward along a stalled frontal boundary off the East Coast. Near ground level, cold air from eastern Canada funneled southward into the region on northerly winds. Southerly winds at higher levels of the…

  9. May 1, 2023Flood$476,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The Sheepscot River came out of banks and flooded portions of High Tide Road or Route 194 just south of Hollywood Boulevard. Floodwaters were up to the foundations of a few homes. The river crested at 8.56 feet around 6 PM on the evening of May 1. Floodwaters damaged Route 194.

  10. Aug 3, 2008Lightning$300,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Lightning struck a home in Newcastle and ignited a fire that destroyed the residence.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Newcastle, 1 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1965.

All-time high
101°FAug 2, 1975
All-time low
−24°FFeb 4, 2023
Warmest night
75°F2 times, most recently Jun 27, 2007
Coldest day
−4°F2 times, most recently Jan 15, 2004
Wettest day
5.78 inSep 30, 2015
Snowiest day
22.0 inFeb 13, 2017
Hottest year
2021mean 48.6°F
Coldest year
1989mean 43.1°F
Wettest year
200571.56 in
Driest year
198533.81 in
Snowiest season
139.3 in1970-71
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Newcastle 32°F 30° 15° 3.9 Jan 33° 17° 3.4 Feb 42° 25° 4.2 Mar 54° 35° 4.3 Apr 65° 45° 4.0 May 73° 54° 4.3 Jun 78° 60° 3.6 Jul 77° 59° 3.2 Aug 69° 53° 4.0 Sep 57° 42° 5.1 Oct 46° 32° 4.3 Nov 36° 22° 5.1 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Nights at or below freezing per year 1976: 151 1977: 145 1978: 156 1979: 139 1980: 158 1981: 140 1982: 150 1983: 136 1984: 136 1985: 150 1986: 149 1987: 144 1988: 144 1989: 149 1990: 131 1991: 136 1992: 161 161 1993: 147 1994: 137 1995: 151 1996: 152 1997: 156 1998: 127 1999: 127 2000: 128 2001: 147 2002: 157 2003: 142 2004: 153 2005: 143 2006: 124 2007: 148 2008: 151 2009: 138 2010: 127 2011: 143 2012: 131 2013: 150 2014: 141 2015: 134 2016: 140 2017: 140 2018: 151 2019: 152 2020: 136 2021: 129 2022: 122 2023: 126 2024: 128 2025: 126 19761986199620062016
Nights at or below freezing each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 139.0.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 87.0 in 1977: 80.6 in 1978: 70.7 in 1979: 35.2 in 1980: 73.4 in 1981: 101.8 in 1982: 50.7 in 1983: 73.2 in 1984: 57.3 in 1985: 60.1 in 1986: 95.1 in 1987: 81.7 in 1988: 56.7 in 1989: 83.6 in 1990: 41.3 in 1991: 62.1 in 1992: 101.6 in 1993: 75.7 in 1994: 45.3 in 1995: 137.1 in 1996: 55.6 in 1997: 64.1 in 1998: 60.6 in 1999: 52.0 in 2000: 108.3 in 2001: 55.4 in 2002: 57.7 in 2003: 53.1 in 2004: 92.0 in 2005: 47.2 in 2006: 62.2 in 2007: 118.9 in 2008: 87.6 in 2009: 63.8 in 2010: 115.0 in 2011: 54.9 in 2012: 92.5 in 2013: 87.4 in 2014: 139.3 in 139.3 2015: 53.7 in 2016: 96.4 in 2017: 110.4 in 2018: 79.8 in 2019: 73.4 in 2020: 40.8 in 2021: 49.0 in 2022: 76.3 in 2023: 51.9 in 2025: 70.2 in 19761986199620062016
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

November 18

Earliest: October 9, 1988

Median last snow

April 9

Latest: May 10, 1977

0 of 60 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Newcastle (USC00175675), 213 ft elevation, 1.0 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1965 to August 31, 2026; 98.7% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

30 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms and Flooding, March 20, 2024.

Federal disaster declarations
Mar 20, 2024Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4764-ME
Sep 14, 2023HurricaneHurricane LeeEmergencyEM-3598-ME
Jul 6, 2023FloodSevere Storm and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4719-ME
Apr 4, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4522-ME
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3444-ME
Jan 2, 2018Severe StormSevere Storm and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4354-ME
Sep 13, 2011HurricaneTropical Storm IreneMajor disasterDR-4032-ME
Mar 25, 2010Severe StormSevere Winter StormMajor disasterDR-1891-ME
Jul 30, 2009Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and LandslidesMajor disasterDR-1852-ME
Jan 9, 2009Severe StormSevere Winter Storm and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1815-ME
Dec 15, 2008Severe StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3298-ME
May 9, 2008FloodSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1755-ME
Apr 25, 2007Severe StormSevere Storms and Inland and Coastal FloodingMajor disasterDR-1693-ME
Apr 20, 2007FloodFloodingMajor disasterDR-1691-ME
Sep 19, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3256-ME
Jun 29, 2005Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Snow Melt, and Ice JamsMajor disasterDR-1591-ME
May 14, 2003FreezingSevere Winter Cold and FrostMajor disasterDR-1468-ME
Mar 20, 2001SnowstormSnowEmergencyEM-3164-ME
Jan 13, 1998Severe StormSevere Ice Storms, Rains and High WindsMajor disasterDR-1198-ME
May 11, 1993FloodHeavy Rain, Snowmelt, Ice Jams & FloodingMajor disasterDR-988-ME
Mar 15, 1993SnowstormBlizzards, Severe Winds & Snowfall, Coastal StormEmergencyEM-3099-ME
Nov 7, 1991Coastal StormCoastal StormMajor disasterDR-921-ME
Aug 28, 1991HurricaneHurricane Bob & FloodingMajor disasterDR-915-ME
Apr 9, 1987FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-788-ME
Sep 20, 1980Fishing LossesRed Tide-Toxic AlgaeEmergencyEM-3082-ME
Feb 17, 1978FloodHigh Winds, Tidal Surge & Coastal FloodingMajor disasterDR-550-ME
Jan 18, 1974FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-410-ME
Sep 28, 1972Fishing LossesToxic Algae in Coastal WatersMajor disasterDR-356-ME
Mar 7, 1972FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-326-ME
Feb 27, 1970FloodSevere Storms, Ice Jams & FloodingMajor disasterDR-284-ME

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Lincoln County stands among 16 counties in Maine and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 1950213 / 162,866 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger0——
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi183 / 16558 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi31 / 16397 / 3,143
Wildfire acres since 19840——
Flood insurance claims1497 / 161,074 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$3.6 million6 / 16876 / 3,143
Disaster declarations307 / 16383 / 3,143
Flood events since 19964015 / 161,725 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199615014 / 162,382 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 199616914 / 16429 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$24.7 million11 / 161,315 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage65 / 16771 / 3,143
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 18955815 / 163,079 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years14.314 / 161,721 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 190067 / 16589 / 3,143
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973112 / 16826 / 3,143

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Kennebec County11160441
Knox County116092
Sagadahoc County217085
Waldo County315073

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00175675.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Tsunamis NOAA NCEI/WDS Global Historical Tsunami Database.
  • Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.