Sampson County

Population 61,504 (2025) 946 sq mi

62 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Sampson County since 1851, 17 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was Bonnie in 1998 (Category 2).

Hazard fingerprint for Sampson County Tornado: 34th percentile. Tropical: 91th percentile. Wildfire: 23th percentile. Flood: 45th percentile. Hail & wind: 48th percentile. Heat: 39th percentile. Cold: 9th percentile. Winter: 27th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195025
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger114
  • Wildfire burn scars since 19843
  • Major flood years since 19782

At a glance

The record for Sampson County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

62

23rd of 100 in North Carolina

17 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Flood insurance claims

148

50th of 100 in North Carolina

$6.1 million paid since 1984

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

25

21st of 100 in North Carolina

79% more than the typical North Carolina county

Details

Acres burned since 1984

2,793

26th of 100 in North Carolina

3 large fires; the largest was Unnamed, 2009

Details

Strongest tornado

F4

April 8, 1957, 121.4 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 2

Hurricane Bonnie, 1998, 31.7 miles away

Federal disaster declarations

25

Most recent: Severe Winter Storm, 2026

Details

Record high

104°F

August 22, 1983

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 3 years since 1950, 5 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

April 8, 1957

F4, 121.4 mile path

150 yards wide; 4 killed along the whole path.

Deadliest

March 28, 1984

12 killed, F3

101 injured along the whole path.

Most recent

Friday, September 27, 2024

EF1, 6.3 mile path

2 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 1 1 1960s: 5 5 1970s: 2 2 1980s: 4 4 1990s: 2 2 2000s: 3 3 2010s: 5 5 2020s: 3 3 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 2 F: 1 M: 5 A: 6 6 M: 2 J: 0 J: 1 A: 2 S: 5 O: 0 N: 1 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Sampson County since 1950
Sep 27, 2024EF16.310000
Aug 7, 2024EF24.74000
Jan 3, 2022EF10.17500
Apr 19, 2019EF110.212500
Sep 16, 2018EF06.31,00000
May 23, 2017EF113.710010
Apr 29, 2014EF10.810000
Apr 16, 2011EF229.9800133
Mar 27, 2009EF00.92000
Mar 27, 2009EF00.42000
Nov 15, 2008EF04.35000
Sep 16, 1996F21.410000
Jan 6, 1995F11.073130
Mar 28, 1984F421.01,4071493
Mar 28, 1984F340.01,40710112
Aug 1, 1980F00.11000
Jul 10, 1980F10.25000
Mar 15, 1971F164.05000
Feb 22, 1971F385.7500602
Apr 18, 1969F325.830010
Sep 29, 1963F285.8100123
Apr 8, 1962F064.11000
Sep 11, 1960F21.03780
May 8, 1960F113.22700
Apr 8, 1957F4121.4150704
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Sampson County: 14.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

62 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 17 at hurricane strength.

Strongest within 50 miles

August 27, 1998

Bonnie, Category 2

31.7 miles at closest approach, winds near 109 mph.

Most recent

September 23, 2023

Ophelia, Tropical storm

56.2 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 5 60s: 2 70s: 3 80s: 7 7 90s: 7 00s: 4 10s: 4 20s: 2 30s: 1 40s: 3 50s: 2 60s: 3 70s: 2 80s: 3 90s: 5 00s: 3 10s: 3 20s: 3 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Ophelia202356.2Tropical storm54Tropical storm
Idalia202368.2Tropical storm60Category 4
Ian202248.9Post-tropical49Category 5
Elsa202127.3Tropical storm52Category 1
Claudette20212.1Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Isaias20200.0Category 177Category 1
Nestor201910.6Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Dorian201974.0Category 2104Category 5
Michael201853.6Tropical storm55Category 5
Florence201835.3Category 183Category 4
Matthew201658.7Category 181Category 5
Hermine201621.2Tropical storm60Category 1
Colin201671.6Post-tropical53Tropical storm
Arthur201466.6Category 298Category 2
Andrea20130.0Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Beryl201234.5Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Irene201185.6Category 186Category 3
Hanna20080.0Tropical storm59Category 1
Cristobal200876.6Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Gabrielle200797.3Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Barry200743.1Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Ernesto200610.3Tropical storm54Category 1
Alberto20060.0Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Ophelia200562.4Category 186Category 1
Charley20049.5Tropical storm69Category 4
Isabel200378.8Category 186Category 5
Irene199993.5Category 192Category 2
Floyd199936.8Category 298Category 4
Dennis199931.5Tropical storm39Category 2
Earl19980.0Post-tropical58Category 2
Bonnie199831.7Category 2109Category 3
Josephine19967.0Post-tropical52Tropical storm
Fran19960.0Category 182Category 3
Bertha199623.8Category 190Category 3
Arthur199670.8Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Allison19959.5Post-tropical46Category 1
Charley198688.3Category 174Category 1
Kate198536.1Tropical storm49Category 3
Bob198598.0Tropical storm46Category 1
Diana19840.0Tropical storm49Category 4
Unnamed198251.9Subtropical storm69Tropical storm
Dennis198140.2Tropical storm60Category 1
David197999.0Tropical storm48Category 5
Hallie197584.6Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Amy197576.1Tropical storm43Category 1
Agnes19720.0Tropical storm44Category 1
Doria197152.4Tropical storm69Tropical storm
Unnamed197064.6Tropical storm54Category 1
Alma197023.4Tropical storm41Category 1
Gladys196881.1Category 186Category 2
Alma196693.5Tropical storm69Category 3
Unnamed19650.0Post-tropical41Tropical storm
Isbell196433.1Post-tropical40Category 3
Dora196429.7Post-tropical69Category 4
Unnamed196136.1Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Donna196046.8Category 2104Category 4
Brenda196014.2Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Helene195858.6Category 4138Category 4
Unnamed195641.7Post-tropical55Tropical storm
Flossy19560.0Post-tropical54Category 1
Ione195580.3Category 2104Category 4
Diane19550.0Tropical storm66Category 2
Connie195578.9Category 298Category 4
Hazel19540.0Category 2108Category 4
Unnamed195259.1Tropical storm49Tropical storm
Unnamed19470.0Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed194618.0Tropical storm52Category 1
Unnamed194544.7Tropical storm53Category 4
Unnamed194566.4Category 175Category 2
Unnamed194424.3Post-tropical52Category 4
Unnamed19440.0Tropical storm63Category 1
Unnamed193796.1Tropical storm62Tropical storm
Unnamed193520.9Tropical storm55Category 5
Unnamed193493.3Tropical storm39Tropical storm
Unnamed193277.6Post-tropical51Category 1
Unnamed192936.4Post-tropical58Category 4
Unnamed19280.0Tropical storm69Category 5
Unnamed192571.9Post-tropical76Category 1
Unnamed19244.9Post-tropical68Category 1
Unnamed192431.3Post-tropical47Category 1
Unnamed192024.0Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed191866.8Category 175Category 1
Unnamed19163.2Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Unnamed19160.0Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed19130.0Tropical storm48Category 1
Unnamed19120.0Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed191046.2Tropical storm67Category 4
Unnamed191077.9Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Unnamed190883.2Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed190853.0Category 181Category 1
Unnamed190732.4Post-tropical56Tropical storm
Unnamed190474.2Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed190412.7Tropical storm67Category 1
Unnamed190236.4Tropical storm43Tropical storm
Unnamed190149.6Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed190133.3Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed190066.4Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed18995.3Category 175Category 2
Unnamed189992.9Post-tropical43Tropical storm
Unnamed189780.8Tropical storm69Tropical storm
Unnamed189644.5Category 181Category 3
Unnamed189411.3Tropical storm69Category 3
Unnamed189427.1Tropical storm69Category 3
Unnamed18930.0Category 192Category 3
Unnamed18930.0Tropical storm43Category 4
Unnamed189398.8Tropical storm72Category 3
Unnamed18935.5Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed188951.0Tropical storm46Category 2
Unnamed188992.8Tropical storm51Category 1
Unnamed188835.6Tropical storm67Category 2
Unnamed188835.8Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed18868.2Tropical storm44Category 2
Unnamed188679.7Tropical storm40Category 2
Unnamed188553.2Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed188522.8Category 186Category 2
Unnamed18830.0Tropical storm69Category 3
Unnamed188267.6Category 181Category 4
Unnamed188260.1Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed188271.6Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed188117.1Category 184Category 2
Unnamed188048.4Category 181Category 1
Unnamed187972.8Category 3115Category 3
Unnamed187857.8Category 2104Category 2
Unnamed187873.1Tropical storm63Category 2
Unnamed187720.7Post-tropical58Category 3
Unnamed187633.9Category 190Category 3
Unnamed18740.0Tropical storm72Category 1
Unnamed187377.3Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed187228.4Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed187173.0Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed186893.0Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed186714.7Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed186354.2Tropical storm69Tropical storm
Unnamed186180.6Category 181Category 1
Unnamed186143.0Category 181Category 1
Unnamed185962.5Tropical storm49Category 1
Unnamed185736.9Category 194Category 2
Unnamed18564.5Tropical storm58Category 3
Unnamed185693.5Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed18542.4Tropical storm48Category 3
Unnamed18523.7Tropical storm58Category 2
Unnamed185252.2Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed18510.0Tropical storm46Category 3
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

2,793 acres burned in 3 large fires since 1984, equal to 0.5% of the land.

Largest

February 18, 2009

Unnamed Fire, 1,320 acres

1,318 acres inside Sampson County.

Most recent

April 29, 2009

Unnamed Fire

639 acres in total.

Acres burned since 1984, cumulative 1993: 8352009: 1,958 2,793 acres 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Running total of acres burned inside the county (line) and each year’s acres (bars).

Every large fire

Large wildfires since 1984
Unnamed2009639639
Unnamed20091,3181,320
Unnamed1993835837
  1. Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 34 days

Heavy smoke on 5 days in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

7.8 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

8 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 30 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 7 2012: 3 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 1 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 2 2019: 2 2020: 2 2021: 14 2022: 10 2023: 34 34 2024: 6 2025: 8 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

148 federal flood insurance claims since 1984, with $6.1 million paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1991: 5 1992: 5 1999: 13 2016: 39 2018: 52 52 1991
Claims per year since 1984. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

2018: 52 claims

$4.0 million paid.

2nd most

2016: 39 claims

$1.6 million paid.

3rd most

1999: 13 claims

$180,000 paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
2832862$1.5 million
2844129$1.7 million
2844426$1.6 million
284479$777,000
283666$299,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood56
  • Heavy Rain6
  • Flood3

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

September 18, 2018

Black River near Tomahawk, 31.34 ft

13.34 feet above the 18.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

August 11, 2024

Black River near Tomahawk, 21.40 ft

Moderate flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Sep 18, 2018Black River near Tomahawk31.34+13.34Major
Oct 11, 2016Black River near Tomahawk27.92+9.92Major
Sep 18, 1999Black River near Tomahawk27.14+9.14Major
Sep 17, 1984Black River near Tomahawk22.08+4.08Major
Aug 11, 2024Black River near Tomahawk21.40+3.40Moderate
Sep 10, 1996Black River near Tomahawk21.31+3.31Moderate
Oct 21, 1999Black River near Tomahawk21.17+3.17Moderate
Aug 9, 2024Six Runs Creek at US 42113.82+2.82Moderate
Aug 20, 1992Black River near Tomahawk20.74+2.74Moderate
Nov 25, 2006Black River near Tomahawk20.15+2.15Moderate
Sep 9, 2019Black River near Tomahawk19.95+1.95Minor
Sep 1, 2023Six Runs Creek at US 42112.85+1.85Minor
Feb 20, 2021Six Runs Creek at US 42112.77+1.77Minor
Jan 12, 1993Black River near Tomahawk19.54+1.54Minor
Feb 21, 2021Black River near Tomahawk19.44+1.44Minor
Sep 18, 2024Six Runs Creek at US 42112.31+1.31Minor
Jun 22, 1995Black River near Tomahawk18.90+0.90Minor
Jan 5, 2021Six Runs Creek at US 42111.85+0.85Minor
Aug 4, 1991Black River near Tomahawk18.84+0.84Minor
Feb 10, 2016Black River near Tomahawk18.80+0.80Minor
Mar 5, 1987Black River near Tomahawk18.33+0.33Minor
Oct 12, 1996Black River near Tomahawk18.22+0.22Minor

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Black River near Tomahawk18.031.34 ftSep 18, 20184
Six Runs Creek at US 42111.013.82 ftAug 9, 20240
Williams Old Mill Branch at US 42113.0——0
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 97 of 1,581 months since 1895 (6%); the longest spell lasted 11 months.

97

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

24

Months in extreme drought

6%

Share of all months, severe or worse

Lowest reading

May 1927

−4.84, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

11 months

January 1986 to November 1986.

Latest month

September 2026

−4.61, extreme drought

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 0 1911: 4 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 1 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 4 1927: 5 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 0 1931: 0 1932: 1 1933: 1 1934: 6 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 1 1941: 6 1942: 6 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 1 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 0 1954: 4 1955: 6 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 0 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 1 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 1 1986: 11 11 1987: 3 1988: 3 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 2 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 1 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 5 2008: 1 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 3 2012: 4 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 7 2023: 3 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

No earthquake of magnitude 2.5 or more is recorded within 50 miles of the county in the USGS catalogue, which begins in 1900.

Severe weather and other events

631 events in the National Weather Service record, 523 of them since 1996.

71

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

5

Hail, 2 inches or larger

261

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

39

Winter weather events since 1996

6

Heat events since 1996

2

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

May 30, 1986

2.75 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

June 1, 2022

100 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning601Jun 11, 2018

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Apr 16, 2011Tornado$10.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The tornado exited Cumberland County and moved into Sampson County, just southwest of Roseboro. The tornado tracked northeast along NC Highway 24, between Roseboro and Clinton. Cyclic damage between EF1 to EF2 was observed with the most extensive damage observed between Bonnetsville Road and Clinton, including Bass Lake Road and Dixie Road. The tornado continued northeast, crossing Highways 421 and 701 on the north side of Clinton. A roof was completely blown off of a home on Isaac Weeks Road. As the tornado moved farther northeast, the tornado was mostly of Ef1 strength damage to homes were minor, with outbuildings and power poles bent or blown down. The tornado weakened and…

  2. Sep 17, 2018Flood$8.2 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Torrential rainfall of 15 to 20 inches caused widespread flooding across the county. Additional significant rainfall upstream caused all-time record major flooding along the Black River near Tomahawk. Flooding damaged approximately 233 structures throughout the county, destroying 19 and resulting in approximately $8.2 million in property damage and at least $30 million in crop damage. Numerous roads were flooded all throughout the county.

  3. May 28, 2020Flash Flood$5.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Multiple roads were reported washout across central Sampson County, including near Highway 24 and Summerhill Road, Curtis Ivey Road and Summerhill Road, Six Runs Church Road and Old Warsaw Road, and the 5000 block of Dave Bright Road.

  4. Oct 9, 2016Flood$4.1 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Torrential rainfall of 10 to 14 inches caused widespread flash flooding across the county. Additional rainfall upstream caused all-time record major flooding along the Black River near Tomahawk. Flooding damaged approximately 657 structures throughout the county, resulting in $4.1 million in property damage and and at least $25 million in crop damage. Numerous roads were flooded all througout the county. U.S. 701 was flooded going into both Newton Grove and Garland, and N.C. 24 was flooded between Turkey and Clinton. N.C. 24 was closed at the county line in Autryville, with water flowing over the bridge. Bonnetsville Road, between Salemburg and The Avenue was washed out.…

  5. May 29, 2017Thunderstorm Wind$3.5 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A large, 5 mile, north to south swath of straight line wind damage occurred across |northern Sampson County North Carolina. All damage observed was consistently west to east oriented, unambiguously indicating that damage resulted from straight line winds. ||At approximately 10:40 PM EDT, a macroburst occurred northeast of Salemburg, destroying numerous turkey houses near the intersection of Tyndall Bridge Road and High House Road east of Highway 242. Tin roofs of the turkey houses were scattered downwind, and approximately 16,000 turkeys were killed. Winds near the center of |this damage were estimated at 80-90 mph. Damaging winds progressed eastward toward and beyond U.S. 421,…

  6. May 23, 2017Tornado$1.5 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    At approximately 4:38 PM EDT, a tornado touched down just west of |highway 24 on the west side of Autryville, where it produced tree |damage as well as destroying one mobile home and taking the roof off |of another near Mills Street and East Clinton Street. The tornado |then briefly lifted before descending again near the Autryville |Volunteer Fire Department, which was severely damaged as the garage doors |blew in, and ripped a large portion of roof off. Two of their fire engines and one fire truck were covered in rubble. The tornado lifted then touched down again on the northeast side of Autryville, near Johnson Tanner Lane, where several homes were |damaged. The tornado lifted…

  7. Jan 3, 2022Tornado$1.5 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    An EF-1 tornado briefly touched down around 2 miles south-southwest of Newton Grove.|It was the ground for less than one minute before dissipating. The tornado resulted in substantial roof and structural damage to two hog barns.

  8. Sep 13, 2018Tropical Storm, Sampson$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Frequent wind gusts of 50 to 70 mph resulted in numerous trees down across Sampson County, including on homes, cars, power lines and damage to structures. Numerous customers lost power in Sampson County as a result of the tropical storm force winds. A 73 year male died(indirect)from his COPD, due to he was without power for his oxygen concentrator. Another death(indirect)occurred when a 62 year old male collapsed after assisting an evacuee to safety.

  9. Sep 5, 2019Tropical Storm, Sampson$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Frequent wind gusts of 35 to 55 mph resulted in scattered to numerous trees and power lines down across Sampson County, including some on homes. Numerous customers lost power in Sampson County as a result of the tropical storm force winds.

  10. Oct 29, 2020Strong Wind, Sampson$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Frequent wind gusts of 40 to 55 mph resulted in scattered to numerous trees and power lines down across Sampson County, including some on homes. Numerous customers lost power in Sampson County as a result of the strong winds.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Clinton 2 Ne, 6.9 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1971.

All-time high
104°FAug 22, 1983
All-time low
−2°FJan 21, 1985
Warmest night
79°F2 times, most recently Aug 9, 2007
Coldest day
18°FDec 24, 1989
Wettest day
10.50 inSep 15, 2018
Snowiest day
10.0 inDec 24, 1989
Hottest year
1990mean 63.8°F
Coldest year
1988mean 59.5°F
Wettest year
201870.31 in
Driest year
202232.76 in
Snowiest season
16.0 in1979-80
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Clinton 2 Ne 32°F 53° 32° 3.3 Jan 57° 35° 3.2 Feb 64° 41° 3.4 Mar 74° 50° 3.3 Apr 80° 59° 4.4 May 87° 67° 4.5 Jun 90° 71° 5.8 Jul 88° 69° 6.1 Aug 83° 63° 6.1 Sep 74° 51° 3.0 Oct 65° 41° 3.2 Nov 57° 36° 3.6 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1976: 6 1977: 16 1978: 9 1979: 7 1980: 19 1981: 8 1982: 1 1983: 31 31 1985: 14 1986: 21 1987: 27 1988: 16 1989: 6 1990: 16 1991: 17 1992: 12 1993: 26 1994: 2 1995: 9 1996: 5 1997: 14 1998: 19 1999: 19 2000: 5 2001: 4 2002: 15 2003: 0 2004: 3 2005: 6 2006: 8 2008: 11 2009: 3 2010: 16 2011: 25 2012: 12 2013: 1 2014: 2 2015: 15 2016: 11 2017: 1 2018: 6 2019: 18 2020: 8 2021: 2 2022: 15 2023: 7 2024: 7 2025: 13 19761987199720082018
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 9.3.
Snowfall by winter 1971: 4.5 in 1972: 13.0 in 1973: 1.5 in 1974: 0.0 in 1975: 0.2 in 1976: 0.0 in 1977: 3.5 in 1978: 4.4 in 1979: 16.0 in 16.0 1980: 2.2 in 1981: 0.8 in 1982: 8.0 in 1983: 0.0 in 1985: 0.0 in 1986: 0.0 in 1987: 5.5 in 1988: 3.6 in 1989: 10.0 in 1990: 0.0 in 1991: 0.0 in 1992: 2.0 in 1993: 1.3 in 1994: 0.3 in 1995: 0.0 in 1996: 0.0 in 1997: 0.0 in 1998: 0.0 in 1999: 10.5 in 2000: 4.0 in 2001: 3.1 in 2002: 1.0 in 2003: 6.1 in 2004: 3.5 in 2005: 0.0 in 2008: 0.0 in 2009: 0.0 in 1971198119922002
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

January 16

Earliest: December 3, 1971

Median last snow

January 28

Latest: March 26, 1972

14 of 36 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Clinton 2 Ne (USC00311881), 158 ft elevation, 6.9 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1971 to October 26, 2026; 95.2% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

25 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 24, 2026.

Federal disaster declarations
Jan 24, 2026Winter StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3637-NC
Sep 26, 2024Tropical StormHurricane HeleneEmergencyEM-3617-NC
Aug 6, 2024Tropical StormTropical Storm DebbyEmergencyEM-3608-NC
Oct 1, 2022HurricaneHurricane IanEmergencyEM-3586-NC
Mar 3, 2021Severe StormTropical Storm EtaMajor disasterDR-4588-NC
Aug 2, 2020HurricaneHurricane IsaiasEmergencyEM-3534-NC
Mar 25, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4487-NC
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3471-NC
Oct 4, 2019HurricaneHurricane DorianMajor disasterDR-4465-NC
Sep 3, 2019HurricaneHurricane DorianEmergencyEM-3423-NC
Sep 14, 2018HurricaneHurricane FlorenceMajor disasterDR-4393-NC
Sep 10, 2018HurricaneHurricane FlorenceEmergencyEM-3401-NC
Oct 10, 2016HurricaneHurricane MatthewMajor disasterDR-4285-NC
Oct 7, 2016HurricaneHurricane MatthewEmergencyEM-3380-NC
Aug 31, 2011HurricaneHurricane IreneMajor disasterDR-4019-NC
Apr 19, 2011Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1969-NC
Sep 14, 2005HurricaneHurricane OpheliaEmergencyEM-3254-NC
Sep 5, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3222-NC
Sep 18, 2003HurricaneHurricane IsabelMajor disasterDR-1490-NC
Sep 16, 1999HurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsMajor disasterDR-1292-NC
Sep 15, 1999HurricaneHurricane Floyd Emergency DeclarationsEmergencyEM-3146-NC
Aug 27, 1998HurricaneHurricane BonnieMajor disasterDR-1240-NC
Sep 6, 1996HurricaneHurricane FranMajor disasterDR-1134-NC
Sep 21, 1984HurricaneHurricane DianaMajor disasterDR-724-NC
Mar 30, 1984TornadoSevere Storms & TornadoesMajor disasterDR-699-NC

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Sampson County stands among 100 counties in North Carolina and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 19502521 / 1001,264 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger52 / 100242 / 3,143
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi6223 / 100112 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi1721 / 100113 / 3,143
Wildfire acres since 19842,79326 / 1001,093 / 3,143
Flood insurance claims14850 / 1001,079 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$6.1 million46 / 100632 / 3,143
Disaster declarations2535 / 100769 / 3,143
Flood events since 19966532 / 1001,096 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199638825 / 100776 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19963975 / 1002,223 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$43.1 million49 / 100936 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage435 / 100981 / 3,143
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 18959752 / 1002,461 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years7.894 / 1002,938 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19000——
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19730——

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Bladen County29672,381195
Cumberland County25502,636827
Duplin County4271751542
Harnett County27381,265116
Johnston County25430313
Pender County488650,0565,889
Wayne County305601,193

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00311881.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.